urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.440 (line)

ἄημι

Ep. Verb, prop. breathe hard; hence, blow, of winds, τώ τε Θρῄκηθεν ἄητον Il. 9.5, cf. Od. 3.176, 183, etc.; οἵ τε νέφεα . . διασκιδνᾶσιν ἀέντες Il. 5.526; ἀνέμων . . μένος ὑγρὸν ἀέντων Od. 19.440, cf. Hes. Th. 869, 875:— Pass., to be beaten by the wind, ὑόμενος καὶ ἀήμενος Od. 6.131; of sound, of be carried by the wind, A.R. 2.81: more freq. metaph., toss, wave to and fro, of the mind in doubt or fear, δίχα θυμὸς ἄητο Il. 21.386; περὶ παίδων θυμὸς ἄηται A.R. 3.688:— also μαρτύρια ἄηται ἐπʼ ἀνθρώπους are wafted to and fro, Pi. I. 4(3).9; περί τʼ ἀμφί τε κάλλος ἄητο beauty breathed all about her, h.Cer. 276; ἀπὸ κρῆθεν τοῖον ἄητο Hes. Sc. 8, cf. Fr. 245.

ὑγρός

wet, moist, fluid (opp. ξηρός) , ὑγρὸν ἔλαιον, i. e. olive-oil, opp. fat or tallow, Il. 23.281, Od. 6.79; ὑ. πίσσα, νᾶπυ, raw pitch, liquid mustard, SIG 1171.14 ( Lebena, i B. C.), IG 42(1).126.22 ( Epid., ii A. D.); τὸ ὑ. ξύλον, opp. τὸ ξηρόν, Ev.Luc. 23.31; ὑγρὸν ὕδωρ Od. 4.458; ἄνεμοι ὑγρὸν ἀέντες winds blowing moist or rainy, 5.478, 19.440, Hes. Op. 625, Th. 869; ὑ. ἅλς, πέλαγος, θάλασσα, Pi. O. 7.69. P. 4.40, A. Supp. 259; ὑγρὰ νύξ a wet night, Pl. Criti. 112a; ἐφʼ ὑγροῖς ζωγραφεῖν paint on a wet ground, Plu. Amat. 2.759c.

†ἄημι

†ἄημι (ἄϝημι) [cf. ἀΐω2, ἰαύω.] 2 dual ἄητον Il. 9.5. Pple. ἀείς, -έντος Il. 5.526: Od. 5.478, Od. 19.440. Infin. ἀήμεναι Il. 23.214: Od. 3.176. ἀῆναι Od. 3.183, Od. 10.25. 3 sing. impf. ἄ̆η Od. 12.325, Od. 14.458. Pres. pple. pass. ἀήμενος Od. 6.131. 3 sing. impf. ἄ̆ητο Il. 21.386. (δι-.) 1 Of the winds, to blow Il. 5.526, Il. 9.5 : Od. 3.176, 183, Od. 5.478, Od. 10.25, Od. 12.325, Od. 14.458, Od. 19.440. 2 To blow upon (something): πόντον ἵκανον ἀήμεναι (so as to blow upon it) Il. 23.214. 3 In pass., to be blown upon: ὑόμενος καὶ ἀήμενος Od. 6.131. Fig.: θυμὸς ἄητο (was blown about (by gusts of passion)) Il. 21.386.

†ἄημι

†ἄημι (ἄϝημι) [cf. ἀΐω2, ἰαύω.] 2 dual ἄητον Il. 9.5. Pple. ἀείς, -έντος Il. 5.526: Od. 5.478, Od. 19.440. Infin. ἀήμεναι Il. 23.214: Od. 3.176. ἀῆναι Od. 3.183, Od. 10.25. 3 sing. impf. ἄ̆η Od. 12.325, Od. 14.458. Pres. pple. pass. ἀήμενος Od. 6.131. 3 sing. impf. ἄ̆ητο Il. 21.386. (δι-.) 1 Of the winds, to blow Il. 5.526, Il. 9.5 : Od. 3.176, 183, Od. 5.478, Od. 10.25, Od. 12.325, Od. 14.458, Od. 19.440. 2 To blow upon (something): πόντον ἵκανον ἀήμεναι (so as to blow upon it) Il. 23.214. 3 In pass., to be blown upon: ὑόμενος καὶ ἀήμενος Od. 6.131. Fig.: θυμὸς ἄητο (was blown about (by gusts of passion)) Il. 21.386.

ἄνεμος

ἄνεμος -ου, ὁ. 1 A wind: ἐλθὼν ἀ. Il. 17.57. Cf. Il. 5.865: Od. 5.109, 368, Od. 12.313. With pl.: οἱ δʼ ἄνεμοι ἔβαν (they, the winds mentioned) Il. 23.229: τῶν ἄλλων ἀνέμων Od. 5.383. 2 The wind: ἀ. πρῆσεν ἱστίον Il. 1.481. Cf. Il. 5.499, Il. 6.147, 346, Il. 11.156, 308, Il. 12.133, 157, 207, 253, Il. 14.398, Il. 15.383, 626, Il. 17.739, Il. 3.492, Il. 23.367, Il. 24.342: δεῦρʼ ἀ. πέλασσεν Od. 5.111 = 134. Cf. Od. 1.98, Od. 2.427, Od. 3.300, Od. 5.391, Od. 9.285, Od. 11.592, Od. 13.276, etc. 3 Joined with Βορέης Il. 15.26: Od. 9.67, Od. 14.253, 299, Od. 19.200. With Ζέφυρος Il. 16.150. 4 In pl. a Winds: δύο Il. 9.4. Cf. Il. 13.795, Il. 14.254, Il. 23.194: Od. 9.82, Od. 11.400 = 407, Od. 12.286, 425, Od. 14.313, Od. 24.110. b The winds: κνίσην ἄνεμοι φέρον Il. 8.549. Cf. Il. 2.397, Il. 5.501, 525, Il. 8.481, Il. 10.437, Il. 12.281, Il. 13.334, Il. 14.17, Il. 15.620, Il. 16.213 = Il. 23.713, Il. 17.56, Il. 23.199, 317: πνοιὰς ἀνέμων Od. 4.839. Cf. Od. 3.289, Od. 5.293, 305, 317, 330, 343, 478, Od. 6.43, Od. 7.272, Od. 9.260, Od. 10.20, 21, 47, Od. 12.326, Od. 13.99, Od. 19.440.

†διάημι

†διάημι [δι-, δια- 1.] 3 sing. impf. διάη. To blow through. With acc.: θάμνους Od. 5.478, λόχμην Od. 19.440.

μένος

μένος τό. 1 Passion, vehement or commanding feeling or emotion in general : μ. ἄσχετε (whose passion defies restraint) Od. 2.85= Od. 17.406, Od. 2.303, ὄτρυνε μ. ἕκαστου (desire to see the marvel) Od. 8.15. Cf. Od. 14.262= Od. 17.431. In pl. : ἐμῶν μενέων ἀπερωεύς (of my desires, of what I have set my heart upon) Il. 8.361. In a more or less concrete sense : ἀνὰ ῥῖνας δριμὺ μ. προὔτυψεν Od. 24.319. 2 One's spirit, the spirit within one : αὐτόν με μ. ἄνωγε κεῖσʼ ἰέναι Il. 24.198. Cf. Il. 5.892, Il. 13.634. 3 Specifically, fury, rage : μένεος φρένες πίμπλαντο Il. 1.103, μ. Ἄρηος (the fury of battle) Il. 18.264. Cf. Il. 1.207, 282, Il. 7.210, Il. 9.679, Il. 19.202, Il. 21.305, Il. 22.346 : Od. 4.661, Od. 9.457, Od. 11.562, Od. 24.183. In a more or less concrete sense : εἰ μὴ νὺξ διακρινέει μ. ἀνδρῶν (the eager fighters) Il. 2.387 : μ. Ἄρηος (the combat) Od. 16.269. Distraction, frenzy. In reference to horses Il. 23.468. 4 Spirit, courage, stoutness : ἔν τοι στήθεσσι μ. πατρώϊον ἧκα Il. 5.125. Cf. Il. 5.2, 470, Il. 8.335, Il. 13.424, Il. 15.594, Il. 16.529, Il. 19.159, Il. 22.96, 459, Il. 24.6, etc. : ὄφρα οἱ μ. ἐν φρεσὶ θείω Od. 1.89. Cf. Od. 1.321, Od. 2.271, Od. 3.104, Od. 11.270, 515, Od. 12.279, Od. 13.387, Od. 19.493. In reference to beasts Il. 17.20, Il. 20.172. 5 Might, vigour, power, strength : ἔτι μοι μ. ἔμπεδόν ἐστιν Il. 5.254. Cf. Il. 6.101, Il. 7.407, Il. 9.706, Il. 15.60, Il. 16.621, Il. 21.482, etc. : μ. καὶ χεῖρας Od. 11.502. Cf. Od. 20.19, Od. 21.426, Od. 22.226, Od. 24.520. In reference to horses, etc. : σφῶϊν ἐν γούνεσσι βαλῶ μ. ἠδʼ ἐνὶ θυμῷ Il. 17.451 (the word as connected with θυμῷ coming under (4)). Cf. Il. 17.456, 742, Il. 23.390, 400, 524, Il. 24.442. In reference to inanimate objects : πυρὸς μ. Il. 17.565. Cf. Il. 13.444= Il. 16.613= Il. 17.529, Il. 20.372. In a more or less concrete sense : μ. χειρῶν ἰθὺς φέρον Il. 5.506. Cf. Il. 6.127, 502, Il. 8.178, Il. 12.166, Il. 15.510, Il. 20.374, etc. : μ. πνείοντες Od. 22.203. In pl.: μένεα πνείοντες (πνείοντας) Il. 2.536, Il. 3.8, Il. 11.508, Il. 24.364. Cf. Il. 4.447= Il. 8.61. Might or strength in exercise : μένεος σχήσεσθαι Il. 17.503. Cf. Il. 17.638, Il. 21.340. In reference to horses Il. 17.476. 6 μ. τινός, periphrasis for a person(cf. βίη 5) : λεοντῆος μ. Il. 23.837. Cf. Il. 7.38, Il. 11.268, 272, Il. 14.418, Il. 16.189, Od. 21.383 : μ. Ἀλκινόοιο Od. 7.167, 178= Od. 13.49, Od. 8.2, 4 = 421, Od. 8.385, 423, Od. 13.20, 24, 64. Cf. Od. 8.359, Od. 18.34. With sim. periphrasis : κούρην φέρεν μ. ἡμιόνοιϊν Od. 7.2. Also μένος Βορέαο Il. 5.524, ἀναπνείουσα πυρὸς μένος (breathing fire) Il. 6.182. Cf. Il. 12.18, Il. 23.177, 190, 238= Il. 24.792 : Od. 5.478, Od. 10.160, Od. 11.220, Od. 19.440. 7 The animating principle, the vital spirit, the soul, the life, life, one's life (cf. θυμός I1.b) : τοῦ λύθη ψυχή-τε μ. τε Il. 5.296= Il. 8.123 = 315. Cf. Il. 3.294, Il. 6.27, Il. 8.358, Il. 16.332, Il. 17.29, 298 : ἤϊά κε κατέφθιτο καὶ μένεʼ ἀνδρῶν Od. 4.363. In reference to an animal Od. 3.450.

ὑγρός

ὑγρός -ή, -όν. 1 Fluid, liquid Il. 5.903. Sim. : ὑγρὰ κέλευθα (the watery ways) Il. 1.312 : = Od. 15.474, Od. 3.71 = Od. 9.252, Od. 4.842. Epithet of oil and water : ἔλαιον Il. 23.281 : Od. 6.79, 215, Od. 7.107, ὕδωρ Od. 4.458. 2 In neut. sing. ὑγρόν as adv. : ἀνέμων ὑ. ἀέντων (with rain, bringing rain) Od. 5.478, Od. 19.440. 3 Absol. in fem., (the) waters, (the) sea : ἐπὶ τραφερήν τε καὶ ὑγρήν Il. 14.308. Cf. Il. 10.27, Il. 24.341 : = Od. 1.97 = Od. 5.45, Od. 4.709, Od. 20.98.