urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.407 (line)

ἐπώνυμος

given as a significant name, τῷ δʼ Ὀδυσεὺς ὄνομʼ ἔστω ἐπώνυμον Od. 19.409 (cf. ὀδυσσάμενος τόδʼ ἱκάνω ib. 407); Ἀλκυόνην καλέεσκον ἐπώνυμον, οὕνεκʼ.. Il. 9.562, cf. h.Ap. 373; Κύκλωπες δʼ ὄνομʼ ἦσαν ἐπώνυμοι, οὕνεκα.. Hes. Th. 144 ; τῷ μὲν ἐπώνυμον ἦεν [Χρυσάωρ], ὅτʼ.. ib. 282 ; when the reason is omitted, the name is itself significant, Ἀρήτη δʼ ὄνομʼ ἐστὶν ἐπώνυμον (ʼthe Desiredʼ) Od. 7.54 ; κάρτα δʼ ὢν ἐ., πομπαῖος ἴσθι, of Hermes, A. Eu. 90 ; Ζεὺς ἀλεξητήριος ἐ. γένοιτο may he become a defender according to his name, Id. Th. 9, cf. 405 ; ἐπωνύμῳ δὲ κάρτα Πολυνείκει λέγω ib. 658 ; ὦ Πολύνεικες ἔφυς ἄρʼ ἐ. rightly wert thou named.., E. Ph. 1494 (anap.).

ὀδύσσομαι

to be wroth against, hate, c. dat. pers., τῷ μὲν ἔπειτʼ ὀδύσαντο θεοί Il. 6.138 ; esp. as the mythic origin of the name Ὀδυσσεύς, as hated by gods and men, τί νύ οἱ τόσον ὠδύσαο, Ζεῦ; Od. 1.62 ; τίπτε τοι ὧδε Ποσειδάων . . ὠδύσατʼ ἐκπάγλως ; 5.340 ; πολλοῖσιν γὰρ ἔγωγε ὀδυσσάμενος . . ἱκάνω . . · τῷ δʼ Ὀδυσεὺς ὄνομʼ ἔστω ἐπώνυμον 19.407-9, cf. S. Fr. 965 ; also Βριάρεῳ . . πατὴρ ὠδύσσατο θυμῷ Hes. Th. 617 : abs., ὀδυσσαμένοιο τεοῖο Il. 8.37 : later, c. acc., ὠδύσατο Ζῆνα Hom. Epigr. 6.8 ; τί . . ἐμὴν ὠδύσσαο νηδύν ; AP 9.117.— Ep. Verb, borrowed once by Sophocles in reference to Odysseus.

ἱκάνω

ἱκάνω [ἱκ- as in ἱκνέομαι, ἵκω.] (ἀφ-, εἰσαφ-.) 1 To present oneself to: ἦ ἄλλον πέμπωμεν ἱκανέμεν Od. 4.29. 2 To approach as a suppliant: ἱκάνω σε Od. 5.445. Cf. Od. 5.449, Od. 7.147, Od. 13.231. In mid. Il. 18.457: = Od. 3.92 = Od. 4.322. 3 To extend to, reach: σκόπελος οὐρανὸν ἱκάνει Od. 12.73. Cf. Il. 13.547, Il. 14.288, Il. 19.406. Sim.: σέλας αἰθέρʼ ἵκανεν Il. 18.214, Il. 19.379. Cf. Il. 15.686: κλέος σευ οὐρανὸν ἱκάνει Od. 19.108. Cf. Od. 8.74. 4 a To be in the condition of having come to, arrived at, reached, to find oneself at, be at, a specified place (in impf. in sense arrived at, reached, found himself at): ἵκανον ὅθι . . . Il. 3.145, Il. 4.210, Il. 5.780, Il. 10.526, Il. 18.520: Od. 15.101. Cf. Il. 13.449: Od. 6.206, Od. 7.24, Od. 11.160, Od. 13.278, Od. 15.492, Od. 16.31, Od. 24.328. Absol., to have come, present oneself: φίλοι ἄνδρες ἱκάνετον Il. 9.197. Cf. Od. 21.209. With advbl. acc. defining the action of the vb.: πῇ μεμαυῖα τόδʼ ἱκάνεις; (hast come thus) Il. 14.298. Cf. Il. 14.309, Il. 24.172: Od. 1.409, Od. 10.75, Od. 19.407. b With preps. α ἐπί: ἐπὶ νῆας Il. 2.17 = 168. β ἐς: ἐς Χρύσην ἵκανεν Il. 1.431 (here prob. in proper impf. sense, was approaching), ὅσον ἐς σκαιὰς πύλας ἵκανεν Il. 9.354 (in iterative sense, used to come so far). Cf. Il. 19.3: τέων βροτῶν ἐς γαῖαν ἱκάνω; Od. 6.119 = Od. 13.200. Cf. Od. 8.362, Od. 11.13, Od. 13.328, Od. 19.435. γ ποτί: Διὸς ποτὶ δῶ Il. 21.505. c With acc. of the place reached: ἵκανε θεῶν ἕδος Il. 5.868. Cf. Il. 6.237, 242, 297, 370 = 497, 392, Il. 8.47, Il. 13.240, Il. 15.151, Il. 18.369, 385 = 424, Il. 21.505, Il. 22.147, Il. 23.138, 214, Il. 24.346, 501: ἐπεὶ ἡμετέρην πόλιν ἱκάνεις Od. 6.191. Cf. Od. 4.139, Od. 7.3, Od. 8.362, Od. 15.216, Od. 17.28, 255, Od. 19.432, Od. 22.231, Od. 24.281. In mid.: οἶκον ἱκάνεται Od. 23.7, 27, 36, 108. Of a person using a weapon: οὐδὲ χρόʼ ἵκανεν Il. 23.819. Of coming up to a person: Πηλεΐωνα Il. 22.214. Of coming to or reaching a person in the course of making a round Il. 7.186. Sim. of an inanimate object: ὅτε χεῖρας ἵκανεν Ὀδυσσῆος τόξον Od. 24.172. Of attaining a period of life: ἥβης μέτρον Od. 18.217, Od. 19.532. 5 Of feelings or mental or bodily states, to have come upon or seized, affect (in impf. in sense had come upon): ἄχος μιν κραδίην ἵκανεν Il. 2.171, ἐμὲ κῆδος ἱκάνει Il. 16.516. Cf. Il. 1.254 = Il. 7.124, Il. 3.97, Il. 8.147 = Il. 15.208 = Il. 16.52, Il. 11.117, Il. 13.464, Il. 15.245, Il. 19.307: γῆρας ἱκάνει Od. 11.196, τάφος οἱ ἦτορ ἵκανεν Od. 23.93. Cf. Od. 2.41, Od. 5.289, 457, Od. 6.169, Od. 18.81, 274. Sim. of need: χρειὼ ἵκανεν Od. 6.136. So in mid.: χρειὼ ἱκάνεται Il. 10.118, Il. 11.610. Of sleep Il. 1.610, Il. 10.96: Od. 9.333, Od. 19.49. Of fate Il. 18.465: Od. 9.507 = Od. 13.172.

†ὀδύσσομαι

†ὀδύσσομαι 2 sing. aor. ὠδύσαο Od. 1.62. 3 sing. ὠδύσατο Il. 18.292 : Od. 5.340. 3 pl. ὀδύσαντο Il. 6.138 : Od. 19.275. Pple. ὀδυσσάμενος Od. 19.407. Genit. sing. masc. ὀδυσσαμένοιο Il. 8.37, 468. 3 sing. pf. ὀδώδυσται Od. 5.423. To be angry, wroth, incensed, to rage : ὀδυσσαμένοιο τεοῖο (in thy wrath) Il. 8.37= 468, ἐπεὶ ὠδύσατο Ζεύς (has conceived wrath against us) Il. 18.292. With dat. of person : τίνύ οἱ τόσον ὠδύσαο ; Od. 1.62. Cf. Il. 6.138 : Od. 5.340, 423 (cherishes wrath), Od. 19.275, 407.

†ὀδύσσομαι

†ὀδύσσομαι 2 sing. aor. ὠδύσαο Od. 1.62. 3 sing. ὠδύσατο Il. 18.292 : Od. 5.340. 3 pl. ὀδύσαντο Il. 6.138 : Od. 19.275. Pple. ὀδυσσάμενος Od. 19.407. Genit. sing. masc. ὀδυσσαμένοιο Il. 8.37, 468. 3 sing. pf. ὀδώδυσται Od. 5.423. To be angry, wroth, incensed, to rage : ὀδυσσαμένοιο τεοῖο (in thy wrath) Il. 8.37= 468, ἐπεὶ ὠδύσατο Ζεύς (has conceived wrath against us) Il. 18.292. With dat. of person : τίνύ οἱ τόσον ὠδύσαο ; Od. 1.62. Cf. Il. 6.138 : Od. 5.340, 423 (cherishes wrath), Od. 19.275, 407.