urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.250 (line)

σῆμα

sign, mark, token, Il. 10.466, 23.326, Od. 19.250, etc.; of the star on a horseʼs forehead, Il. 23.455; ἥβης σήματα γεινομένης Sol. 27.4; νέφος σ. χειμῶνος Archil. 54; esp.

φράζω

point out, show (never say, tell, in Hom. acc. to Aristarch.), ἐς χῶρον ὃν φράσε Κίρκη Od. 11.22, cf. Il. 23.138, Od. 15.424; also, show the way to, show where to find, ᾗ οἱ Ἀθήνη πέφραδε δῖον ὑφορβόν 14.3, cf. 8.68; σήματʼ . . , τά οἱ ἔμπεδα πέφραδʼ Ὀδυσσεύς showed, 19.250; μῦθον πέφραδε πᾶσιν show, make known the word to all, 1.273, cf. 8.142; δεῖξε καὶ ἔφρασε h.Ven. 128; φράσσατέ μοι δόμους show me them, Pi. P. 4.117; ἔφρασε τὴν ἀτραπόν Hdt. 7.213; κόποι αὐτόματοι φράζουσι νούσους Hp. Aph. 2.5; δμώων δή τινα . . μοι φράσον Theoc. 25.47; τὸ παράδειγμα ὃ ἂν φράζῃ ὁ ἀρχιτέκτων IG 2(2).1668.96: abs., φωνῆσαι μὲν οὐκ εἶχε, τῇ δὲ χειρὶ ἔφραζε Hdt. 4.113; ἀντὶ φωνῆς φράζε . . χερί A. Ag. 1061.

†ἀναγιγνώσκω

†ἀναγιγνώσκω [ἀνα- 4, ἀνα- 6.] Aor. ἀνέγνων Od. 4.250. 3 sing. ἀνέγνω Il. 13.734: Od. 1.216, Od. 21.205. 3 sing. opt. ἀναγνοίη Od. 11.144. Genit. sing. masc. pple. ἀναγνόντος Od. 24.346. Dat. sing. fem. ἀναγνούσῃ Od. 19.250, Od. 23.206. 1 To know again, recognize Od. 4.250, Od. 11.144, Od. 19.250 = Od. 23.206, Od. 24.346. 2 To know well, know certainly: [νόον ἐσθλόν] Il. 13.734 (i.e. best knows its value; cf. Od. 6.185). Cf. Od. 1.216, Od. 21.205.

†ἀναγιγνώσκω

†ἀναγιγνώσκω [ἀνα- 4, ἀνα- 6.] Aor. ἀνέγνων Od. 4.250. 3 sing. ἀνέγνω Il. 13.734: Od. 1.216, Od. 21.205. 3 sing. opt. ἀναγνοίη Od. 11.144. Genit. sing. masc. pple. ἀναγνόντος Od. 24.346. Dat. sing. fem. ἀναγνούσῃ Od. 19.250, Od. 23.206. 1 To know again, recognize Od. 4.250, Od. 11.144, Od. 19.250 = Od. 23.206, Od. 24.346. 2 To know well, know certainly: [νόον ἐσθλόν] Il. 13.734 (i.e. best knows its value; cf. Od. 6.185). Cf. Od. 1.216, Od. 21.205.

ἔμπεδος

ἔμπεδος -ον [ἐμ-, ἐν- 3 + πεδ-, ποδ-, πούς. Firm on the feet. Cf. ἠπεδανός.] 1 Standing firmly in place, not overthrown, intact: τεῖχος Il. 12.9, 12. 2 Maintained in place, steady: ἔμπεδον ἔχων σάκος Il. 16.107. Cf. Il. 16.520. In place, not displaced Il. 10.94: Od. 23.203. 3 Safe, intact Od. 2.227, Od. 11.178, Od. 19.525. Not decayed, fresh: χρώς Il. 19.33, 39. Unimpaired, retaining vigour: βίη Il. 4.314, Il. 7.157 = Il. 11.670, Il. 23.629. Cf. Il. 5.254, Il. 11.813, Il. 13.512, Il. 23.627: Od. 10.240, 493, Od. 11.393, Od. 14.468, 503, Od. 19.493, Od. 21.426, Od. 22.226. Unimpaired in mind Il. 20.183. Well-balanced: φρένες Il. 6.352: Od. 18.215. 4 Maintained with ceaseless vigilance: φυλακή Il. 8.521. 5 Secured, not liable to confiscation: γέρα Il. 9.335. 6 Assured, certain, never failing: κομιδή Od. 8.453. Assured, to be looked forward to with certainty: πομπήν Od. 8.30. In unfailing succession Od. 19.113. 7 Affording sure testimony, unmistakable: σήματα Od. 19.250 = Od. 23.206, Od. 24.346. 8 In neut. ἔμπεδον as adv. a With firm stand: στηρίξαι Od. 12.434. Immovably, steadily, fixedly Il. 17.434: Od. 17.464. Stead fastly, unshrinkingly Il. 5.527 = Il. 15.622, Il. 15.406. Without stirring Il. 13.37: = Od. 8.275, Od. 11.152, 628, Od. 12.161. b Without intermission or break, continuously Il. 12.281: Od. 7.259. Continually: ἐπαΐξασκεν Il. 18.158. With steady course, without break or stop Il. 22.192. With steady or undeviating course Il. 13.141, Il. 23.641, 642: Od. 13.86. c App., without hesitation or uncertainty: ἄλλοτʼ ἐπʼ ἄλλον ἀμείβεται Il. 15.683.

σῆμα

σῆμα -ατος, τό. 1 A distinguishing mark : γνῶ κλήρου σ. ἰδών Il. 7.189. 2 A spot or patch of white hair on the forehead of a horse, a star Il. 23.455. 3 A peg or something similar stuck in the ground to mark the distance of a throw (cf. τέρμα 2) : ὑπέρβαλε σήματα πάντων Il. 23.843. Cf. Od. 8.192, 195. 4 A guiding mark Il. 10.466. 5 A sign or token. a Something indicating that a stage or point has been reached Od. 11.126, Od. 23.273. b Something indicated to a person for guidance of his action Il. 23.326. c A signal for action Od. 21.231. d Something adduced as proof, an evidence : σ. ἀριφραδὲς ἄλλο τι δείξω Od. 21.217. Cf. Od. 19.250= Od. 23.206, Od. 23.73, 110, 188, 202, 225, Od. 24.329, 346. e A guest-token, the credentials brought by a guest to satisfy his host as to his identity : ᾔτεε σ. ἰδέσθαι Il. 6.176. Cf. Il. 6.178. So in pl.: πόρε σήματα λυγρά Il. 6.168. 6 A sign from heaven, a portent or omen : ἔνθʼ ἐφάνη μέγα σ. Il. 2.308. Cf. Il. 2.353, Il. 4.381, Il. 8.171, Il. 9.236, Il. 13.244, Il. 22.30 : Od. 21.413. An omen or presage of human origin Od. 20.111. 7 A mound of earth or stones erected over and marking a grave, a grave-mound or barrow (= τύμβος) : παρὰ σήματι Ἴου Il. 10.415. Cf. Il. 2.814, Il. 6.419, Il. 7.86, 89, Il. 11.166, Il. 21.322, Il. 23.45, 255, 257, Il. 24.16, 51, 349, 416, 755, 799, 801 : Od. 1.291, Od. 2.222, Od. 11.75. A wooden post erected on and marking a grave : ξύλον . . . σῆμά τευ βροτοῖο πάλαι κατατεθνηῶτος Il. 23.331.

φράζω

φράζω 3 sing. aor. φράσε Od. 11.22. Redup. aor. ἐπέφραδον Il. 10.127. 3 sing. ἐπέφραδε Il. 11.795, Il. 16.37, 51 : Od. 8.68, Od. 10.111, 549, Od. 15.424. πέφραδε Il. 14.500, Il. 23.138 : Od. 1.444, Od. 14.3, Od. 19.250, 557, Od. 23.206, Od. 24.346. 3 sing. opt. πεφράδοι Il. 14.335. Imp. πέφραδε Od. 1.273, Od. 8.142. Infin. πεφραδέμεν Od. 7.49. πεφραδέειν Od. 19.477. Mid. Pres. imp. φράζευ Il. 9.251 : Od. 4.395, Od. 13.376, Od. 16.257. Fut. φράσομαι Il. 15.234 : Od. 19.501. φράσσομαι Od. 5.188, Od. 16.238. 3 sing. φράσεται Od. 23.114. φράσσεται Od. 1.205. 1 pl. φρασσόμεθα Il. 9.619 : Od. 23.140. 3 pl. φράσσονται Od. 2.367. Aor. ἐφρασάμην Od. 17.161. φρασάμην Od. 23.75. 3 sing. ἐφράσατο Il. 23.450 : Od. 23.289, Od. 4.444, Od. 14.236. φράσατο Il. 10.339. ἐφράσσατο Il. 24.352 : Od. 4.529. φράσσατο Il. 23.126, 453. 3 pl. ἐφράσσαντο Il. 9.426 : Od. 21.222. φράσσαντο Il. 15.671 : Od. 3.242, Od. 10.453, Od. 24.391. 3 sing. subj. φράσσεται Od. 24.217. Imp. φράσαι Il. 1.83 : Od. 16.260, Od. 22.158, Od. 24.331. Pass. 2 sing. aor. ἐφράσθης Od. 19.485, Od. 23.260. (ἀμφράζομαι, δια-, ἐπι-, μεταφράζομαι, περιφράζομαι, συμ-) I In act. 1 To point out, indicate, show (something in sight) : δόμον Od. 7.49. Cf. Il. 14.335 : Od. 10.111 = Od. 15.424, Od. 19.477. In reference to something not in sight, to indicate as an object or goal, to direct (a person) to make his way to (someone) : ᾗ οἱ Ἀθήνη πέφραδʼ ὑφορβόν Od. 14.3. 2 To display, exhibit, show : [κάρη] Τρώεσσιν Il. 14.500. To show forth in discourse, exhibit knowledge of : σήματα Od. 19.250 = Od. 23.206, Od. 24.346. 3 To point out, indicate, appoint (cf. II.5) : χῶρον Il. 23.138 (i.e. the spot where the body was to be set down). Cf. Od. 11.22. To appoint, enjoin Od. 1.444. 4 To make known, communicate, tell of : θεοπροπίην Il. 11.795, Il. 16.37. Cf. Il. 16.51. To make known, tell. With dependent clause : πέφραδʼ ὅπως τελέει Od. 19.557. To set forth or utter (discourse) : μῦθον Od. 1.273, Od. 8.142. 5 To instruct, direct. With dat. and infin. : ἵνα γάρ σφιν ἐπέφραδον ἠγερέθεσθαι Il. 10.127. Without infin., to give (one) his instructions : ἐπέφραδέ μοι κίρκη Od. 10.549. To instruct or show how to do something. With infin. : χερσὶν ἑλέσθαι Od. 8.68. II In mid. and pass. 1 To mark, descry, catch sight of : πρῶτος ἐφράσαθʼ ἵππους Il. 23.450. Cf. Il. 15.671, Il. 24.352. 2 To remark, note, observe : φράζεο χαλκοῦ στεροπήν Od. 4.71. Cf. Od. 10.453 (recognized), Od. 17.161, Od. 19.501, Od. 21.222, Od. 23.75, Od. 24.217, 331, 391. With complementary pple. : τὸν φράσατο προσιόντα Il. 10.339. Cf. Il. 23.453. With clause. With ἢ . . . ἦ . . . Od. 22.158. With ὡς Il. 14.482. Absol. : ἐπεὶ ἐφράσθης Od. 19.485 (i.e. since you know me). Cf. Od. 23.114 (will see more clearly). 3 To keep an eye on, watch, guard : [ὁδόν] Od. 22.129. 4 To think of, bethink oneself of, call to mind : ἐπεὶ ἐφράσθης [ἄεθλον] Od. 23.260. Cf. Od. 16.257. 5 To point out, indicate, appoint (cf. I.3) : ἔνθα φράσσατο πατρόκλῳ ἠρίον Il. 23.126 (i.e. the spot where it was to be constructed). 6 To consider, think of, reflect upon : τά σε φράζεσθαι ἄνωγα Od. 17.279, Od. 20.43, Od. 23.122. 7 To consider, think, bethink oneself, take thought, reflect, ponder : ἀμφὶ μάλα φράζεσθε Il. 18.254. Cf. Il. 5.440, Il. 14.470, Il. 16.646, Il. 24.354 : Od. 16.312. With clause. With εἰ Il. 1.83 : Od. 10.192. With ἢ (ἠὲ) . . . ἦ (ἦε) . . . Il. 9.619, Il. 22.174 : Od. 15.167, Od. 16.238, 260.–with μή Il. 5.411, Il. 15.163, Il. 16.446, Il. 22.358 : Od. 17.595. With ὅπ(π)ως Il. 4.14=Il. 14.61, Il. 14.3, Il. 20.115 : Od. 1.269, Od. 17.274. 8 To take (counsel), concert (measures) : ὅτε φραζοίμεθα βουλάς Od. 11.510. 9 To consider, plan, devise, think, arrange, how to do something. With infin.: φραζέσθω νήεσσιν ἀλεξέμεναι πῦρ Il. 9.347. Cf. Il. 19.401. With clause. With ὅπ(π)ως Il. 9.251, 680, Il. 17.144: Od. 1.294, Od. 3.129, Od. 13.365, 376, Od. 23.117. With ὡς Il. 9.112 : Od. 1.205, Od. 2.168. 10 To plan, devise, think out, arrange : ὄφρʼ ἄλλην φράζωνται μῆτιν Il. 9.423. Cf. Il. 1.554, Il. 9.426, Il. 12.212, Il. 15.234, Il. 17.634, 712, Il. 18.313: κακά τοι φράσσονται Od. 2.367. Cf. Od. 3.242, 289, Od. 4.395, 444, 529, 699, Od. 5.188, Od. 13.373, Od. 14.236, Od. 16.371, Od. 23.140, Od. 24.127. 11 To be minded or inclined in a specified way : οὐ γὰρ ἔτʼ ἀμφὶς ἀθάνατοι φράζονται Il. 2.14= 31 = 68. 12 To consider, think, to be so and so. With infin. : οὐκ ἄλλον φράζετο τοῦδέ τί μοι χαλεπώτερον εἶναι ἄεθλον Od. 11.624.

φράζω

φράζω 3 sing. aor. φράσε Od. 11.22. Redup. aor. ἐπέφραδον Il. 10.127. 3 sing. ἐπέφραδε Il. 11.795, Il. 16.37, 51 : Od. 8.68, Od. 10.111, 549, Od. 15.424. πέφραδε Il. 14.500, Il. 23.138 : Od. 1.444, Od. 14.3, Od. 19.250, 557, Od. 23.206, Od. 24.346. 3 sing. opt. πεφράδοι Il. 14.335. Imp. πέφραδε Od. 1.273, Od. 8.142. Infin. πεφραδέμεν Od. 7.49. πεφραδέειν Od. 19.477. Mid. Pres. imp. φράζευ Il. 9.251 : Od. 4.395, Od. 13.376, Od. 16.257. Fut. φράσομαι Il. 15.234 : Od. 19.501. φράσσομαι Od. 5.188, Od. 16.238. 3 sing. φράσεται Od. 23.114. φράσσεται Od. 1.205. 1 pl. φρασσόμεθα Il. 9.619 : Od. 23.140. 3 pl. φράσσονται Od. 2.367. Aor. ἐφρασάμην Od. 17.161. φρασάμην Od. 23.75. 3 sing. ἐφράσατο Il. 23.450 : Od. 23.289, Od. 4.444, Od. 14.236. φράσατο Il. 10.339. ἐφράσσατο Il. 24.352 : Od. 4.529. φράσσατο Il. 23.126, 453. 3 pl. ἐφράσσαντο Il. 9.426 : Od. 21.222. φράσσαντο Il. 15.671 : Od. 3.242, Od. 10.453, Od. 24.391. 3 sing. subj. φράσσεται Od. 24.217. Imp. φράσαι Il. 1.83 : Od. 16.260, Od. 22.158, Od. 24.331. Pass. 2 sing. aor. ἐφράσθης Od. 19.485, Od. 23.260. (ἀμφράζομαι, δια-, ἐπι-, μεταφράζομαι, περιφράζομαι, συμ-) I In act. 1 To point out, indicate, show (something in sight) : δόμον Od. 7.49. Cf. Il. 14.335 : Od. 10.111 = Od. 15.424, Od. 19.477. In reference to something not in sight, to indicate as an object or goal, to direct (a person) to make his way to (someone) : ᾗ οἱ Ἀθήνη πέφραδʼ ὑφορβόν Od. 14.3. 2 To display, exhibit, show : [κάρη] Τρώεσσιν Il. 14.500. To show forth in discourse, exhibit knowledge of : σήματα Od. 19.250 = Od. 23.206, Od. 24.346. 3 To point out, indicate, appoint (cf. II.5) : χῶρον Il. 23.138 (i.e. the spot where the body was to be set down). Cf. Od. 11.22. To appoint, enjoin Od. 1.444. 4 To make known, communicate, tell of : θεοπροπίην Il. 11.795, Il. 16.37. Cf. Il. 16.51. To make known, tell. With dependent clause : πέφραδʼ ὅπως τελέει Od. 19.557. To set forth or utter (discourse) : μῦθον Od. 1.273, Od. 8.142. 5 To instruct, direct. With dat. and infin. : ἵνα γάρ σφιν ἐπέφραδον ἠγερέθεσθαι Il. 10.127. Without infin., to give (one) his instructions : ἐπέφραδέ μοι κίρκη Od. 10.549. To instruct or show how to do something. With infin. : χερσὶν ἑλέσθαι Od. 8.68. II In mid. and pass. 1 To mark, descry, catch sight of : πρῶτος ἐφράσαθʼ ἵππους Il. 23.450. Cf. Il. 15.671, Il. 24.352. 2 To remark, note, observe : φράζεο χαλκοῦ στεροπήν Od. 4.71. Cf. Od. 10.453 (recognized), Od. 17.161, Od. 19.501, Od. 21.222, Od. 23.75, Od. 24.217, 331, 391. With complementary pple. : τὸν φράσατο προσιόντα Il. 10.339. Cf. Il. 23.453. With clause. With ἢ . . . ἦ . . . Od. 22.158. With ὡς Il. 14.482. Absol. : ἐπεὶ ἐφράσθης Od. 19.485 (i.e. since you know me). Cf. Od. 23.114 (will see more clearly). 3 To keep an eye on, watch, guard : [ὁδόν] Od. 22.129. 4 To think of, bethink oneself of, call to mind : ἐπεὶ ἐφράσθης [ἄεθλον] Od. 23.260. Cf. Od. 16.257. 5 To point out, indicate, appoint (cf. I.3) : ἔνθα φράσσατο πατρόκλῳ ἠρίον Il. 23.126 (i.e. the spot where it was to be constructed). 6 To consider, think of, reflect upon : τά σε φράζεσθαι ἄνωγα Od. 17.279, Od. 20.43, Od. 23.122. 7 To consider, think, bethink oneself, take thought, reflect, ponder : ἀμφὶ μάλα φράζεσθε Il. 18.254. Cf. Il. 5.440, Il. 14.470, Il. 16.646, Il. 24.354 : Od. 16.312. With clause. With εἰ Il. 1.83 : Od. 10.192. With ἢ (ἠὲ) . . . ἦ (ἦε) . . . Il. 9.619, Il. 22.174 : Od. 15.167, Od. 16.238, 260.–with μή Il. 5.411, Il. 15.163, Il. 16.446, Il. 22.358 : Od. 17.595. With ὅπ(π)ως Il. 4.14=Il. 14.61, Il. 14.3, Il. 20.115 : Od. 1.269, Od. 17.274. 8 To take (counsel), concert (measures) : ὅτε φραζοίμεθα βουλάς Od. 11.510. 9 To consider, plan, devise, think, arrange, how to do something. With infin.: φραζέσθω νήεσσιν ἀλεξέμεναι πῦρ Il. 9.347. Cf. Il. 19.401. With clause. With ὅπ(π)ως Il. 9.251, 680, Il. 17.144: Od. 1.294, Od. 3.129, Od. 13.365, 376, Od. 23.117. With ὡς Il. 9.112 : Od. 1.205, Od. 2.168. 10 To plan, devise, think out, arrange : ὄφρʼ ἄλλην φράζωνται μῆτιν Il. 9.423. Cf. Il. 1.554, Il. 9.426, Il. 12.212, Il. 15.234, Il. 17.634, 712, Il. 18.313: κακά τοι φράσσονται Od. 2.367. Cf. Od. 3.242, 289, Od. 4.395, 444, 529, 699, Od. 5.188, Od. 13.373, Od. 14.236, Od. 16.371, Od. 23.140, Od. 24.127. 11 To be minded or inclined in a specified way : οὐ γὰρ ἔτʼ ἀμφὶς ἀθάνατοι φράζονται Il. 2.14= 31 = 68. 12 To consider, think, to be so and so. With infin. : οὐκ ἄλλον φράζετο τοῦδέ τί μοι χαλεπώτερον εἶναι ἄεθλον Od. 11.624.