urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.228 (line)

ἑλλός

a young deer, fawn, ποικίλος Od. 19.228, cf. Ant.Lib. 28.3, Eust. 1863.40. (Prob. from *ἐλνός, cf. ἔλαφος.)

πρότερος

I before, in front, π. πόδες the fore-feet, Od. 19.228; π. ἵπποι horses in front, B. 5.43:— but mostly,

ἐλλός

ἐλλός ὁ. The young of the deer, a fawn Od. 19.228.

κύων

κύων κυνός, ὁ, ἡ. Voc. κύον Il. 8.423, Il. 11.362, Il. 20.449, Il. 21.481, Il. 22.345 : Od. 18.338, Od. 19.91. Dat. pl. κυσί Il. 11.325, Il. 12.303, Il. 17.127, Il. 18.179, Il. 23.183. 1 A dog Il. 1.4, Il. 2.393, Il. 8.379, Il. 13.233, Il. 22.42, Il. 23.21, etc. : Od. 2.11, Od. 3.259, Od. 7.91, Od. 10.216, Od. 17.291, Od. 18.105, Od. 20.14, etc. 2 Specifically a A hunting-dog : ταχέες τε κύνες θαλεροί τʼ αἰζηοί Il. 3.26. Cf. Il. 5.476, Il. 8.338, Il. 9.545, Il. 11.325, Il. 22.189, etc. : Od. 19.228, 429, 436, 438, 444. b A sheep-dog or a dog guarding cattle, goats or swine Il. 10.183, Il. 12.303, Il. 13.198, Il. 15.587, Il. 17.65, 110, 658, Il. 18.578, 581, etc. : Od. 14.21, 29, 35, 37, Od. 16.4, 6, 9, 162, Od. 17.200, Od. 21.363. c The dog of Hades : ἄξοντα κύνʼ Ἀΐδαο Il. 8.368. Cf. Od. 11.623. The dog of Orion, Sirius : κύνʼ Ὠρίωνος Il. 22.29. 3 As a type of shamelessness : κυνὸς ὄμματʼ ἔχων (cf. κυνώπης) Il. 1.225. 4 As a term of abuse or depreciation : δμῳάς, κύνας οὐκ ἀλεγούσας Od. 19.154. Cf. Il. 8.299, 527 : Od. 17.248, Od. 19.372. In voc. : κύον ἀδεές Il. 8.423, Il. 21.481, κύον Il. 11.362 = Il. 20.449, Il. 22.345, κακαὶ κύνες Il. 13.623 (the fem. app. conveying a special taunt). Cf. Od. 18.338, Od. 19.91, Od. 22.35. As a term of self-depreciation : δᾶερ ἐμεῖο κυνὸς κακομηχάνου Il. 6.344. Cf. Il. 6.356. 5 Some kind of marine animal, a sea-dog Od. 12.96.

ποικίλος

ποικίλος -η, -ον. 1 Parti-coloured, marked with patches of a different colour or shade, dappled : παρδαλέῃ Il. 10.30 : ἐλλόν Od. 19.228. 2 Wrought or ornamented with curious art, elaborately wrought or ornamented. With reference to broidery or ornamental variegated work in wool, etc. : πέπλον Il. 5.735= Il. 8.386. Cf. Il. 14.215, 220, Il. 22.441 : Od. 18.293.– Of various products of art : ἅρματα ποικίλα χαλκῷ (with . . ., i.e. having the metal parts curiously wrought) Il. 4.226, Il. 10.322, 393, θώρηκα Il. 16.134. Cf. Il. 3.327, Il. 4.432, Il. 5.239, Il. 6.504, Il. 10.75, 149, 501, 504, Il. 12.396, Il. 13.181, 537= Il. 14.431, Il. 14.420 : κλισμόν Od. 1.132. Cf. Od. 3.492= Od. 15.145 = 190. 3 Elaborately contrived, intricate, complicated : δεσμόν Od. 8.448.

πούς

πούς ποδός, ὁ [πό(δ)ς. Cf. L. ped-, pes..] Genit. and dat. dual ποδοῖϊν (-οῖιν) Il. 14.228, 477, Il. 15.18, Il. 18.537, Il. 21.271, Il. 23.770: Od. 16.6, Od. 19.444. Dat. pl. πόδεσσι Il. 3.407, Il. 10.346, Il. 16.809, Il. 17.27, etc.: Od. 5.413, Od. 6.39, Od. 8.103, Od. 13.261, etc. ποσί Il. 5.745, Il. 6.505, Il. 8.339, Il. 13.18, etc.: Od. 1.131, Od. 4.136, Od. 8.206, Od. 11.595, etc. ποσσί Il. 2.44, Il. 3.13, Il. 7.212, Il. 13.19, Il. 15.356, etc.: Od. 1.96, Od. 2.4, Od. 5.44, Od. 8.148, etc. 1 One of the feet, one's foot; in dual and pl., the feet, one's feet: χωλὸς ἕτερον πόδα Il. 2.217, ὑπὸ ποσσίν Il. 8.443, οὐδὲ χθόνα μάρπτε ποδοῖιν Il. 14.228. Cf. Il. 1.591, Il. 2.44, Il. 9.523 (i.e. their coming hither), Il. 13.205, Il. 19.92, etc.: Od. 1.96, Od. 4.149, Od. 6.39 (on foot), Od. 15.45, Od. 20.365, Od. 22.20, etc. Of animals. Of horses Il. 2.466, Il. 5.504, Il. 9.124, Il. 13.36, Il. 16.794, etc. Of mules Il. 23.121: Od. 6.318. Of dogs Od. 19.228 (in his paws). Cf. Il. 8.339: Od. 19.444. Of oxen Il. 20.497: Od. 20.299, Od. 22.290. Of deer Il. 11.476: Od. 10.168, Od. 19.231. Of birds Il. 23.854, 866: Od. 15.526 (in its claws). 2 With special reference to speed in running or in the race: ποσὶν οὔ πως ἔστιν ἐρίζειν (in swiftness of foot) Il. 13.325. Cf. Il. 15.642, Il. 20.410, Il. 22.160, Il. 23.444, 792, etc.: Od. 8.103, 206 (in the race), 230, etc. 3 πόδας ὠκύς, swift-footed. Epithet of Achilles Il. 1.58, 84, 148, 215, 364, 489, Il. 9.196, Il. 11.112, etc. Of Orsilochus Od. 13.260. Sim.: πόδας ταχύς. Of Achilles Il. 13.348, Il. 17.709, Il. 18.354, 358. Of Meriones Il. 13.249. Of Aeneas Il. 13.482. Of Antilochus Il. 18.2.–πόδας ὠκέα as epithet of Iris Il. 2.790, 795, Il. 8.425, etc. Epithets of animals. Of the hare: πόδας ταχὺς πτώξ Il. 17.676. Of the dog: κύνες πόδας ἀργοί Il. 18.578: Od. 2.11. Of the horse: πόδας αἰόλος ἵππος Il. 19.404. 4 A projecting spur of a hill: ὑπαὶ πόδα νείατον Ἴδης Il. 2.824. Cf. Il. 20.59. 5 A sheet of a sail, a rope or strap attached to one of the lower corners of it and used to extend it or alter its direction Od. 5.260, Od. 10.32.

πρότερος

πρότερος -η, -ον [comp. fr. πρό.] 1 That is in front : ἐν προτέροισι πόδεσσιν (his fore-paws) Od. 19.228. 2 Sooner, earlier : οὔ τις π. τόν γʼ εἴσεται (before you) Il. 1.548, π. γεγόνει (had been born before him, was the elder) Il. 13.355. Cf. Il. 17.14, Il. 19.219, Il. 21.440 : Od. 2.31, 43. With genit., sooner than, before : ἐμέο π. ἐπέγρετο Il. 10.124. With πρίν: οὐκ εἴων προτέρην αἵματος ἆσσον ἴμεν, πρὶν . . . (to do so before . . ., until I should . . .) Od. 11.88. 3 In neut. sing. πρότερον as adv., sooner Il. 14.467. 4 a Doing, succeeding in doing, something before another, anticipating him, taking the lead or initiative, assuming the aggressive, commencing, first (cf. πρῶτος 5..a) : ὁππότεροι πρότεροι πημήνειαν Il. 3.299, πρότερος προΐει ἔγχος Il. 5.15. Cf. Il. 3.351, Il. 4.67, Il. 5.276, Il. 8.253 (cutting in), Il. 16.569, Il. 19.183, etc. : Od. 3.13, Od. 16.460, Od. 20.394, Od. 24.23, etc. b Sim. in oblique cases of one to whom action is directed before another, first (cf. πρῶτος 5..b) : ὑμῖν πὰρ προτέροισι πυρὸν ἔθηκεν Il. 8.188. Cf. Il. 15.157 : Od. 3.50, 53. 5 Belonging to time past : ἐπὶ προτέρων ἀνθρώπων (in the days of the men of old) Il. 5.637, Il. 23.332. Cf. Il. 11.691, Il. 21.405 : Od. 8.223, Od. 11.630. Absol. in pl., the men of old : οἱ πρότεροι Il. 4.308. 6 Born sooner, older : π. καὶ ἀρείων Il. 2.707, Il. 23.588 : Od. 19.184. Cf. Il. 15.166, 182. 7 Belonging to the past as opposed to the present, the former . . ., one's former . . .: ἀνδρός Il. 3.140. Cf. Il. 3.163, 429 : Od. 15.22, Od. 19.504, Od. 22.264 (to add to the former wrongs). The preceding . . . : ἠοῖ τῇ προτέρῃ Il. 13.794. Cf. Il. 21.5, Il. 23.790 (of the last generation and the men who lived then). Absol. : τῇ προτέρῃ (sc. ἡμέρῃ), the day before Od. 16.50.