urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.177 (line)

δῖος

3 δῖοι Ἀχαιοί Il. 5.451; δ. Πελασγοί Od. 19.177; δ. ἑταῖροι Il. 5.692; of cities, as Elis, 2.615; Lacedaemon, Od. 3.326.

Δωριεύς

Dorian, descendant of Dorus son of Hellen, IG 12(5).225 ( Paros): pl., Δωριεῖς, Ion. - ιέες, Att. - ιῆς, οἱ, the Dorians, Od. 19.177, etc.

Πελασγός

Pelasgian, Il. 2.843, 17.288 : in pl. , 2.840, 10.429, Od. 19.177, Hdt. 1.57, etc. ; Δωδώνην Πελασγῶν ἕδρανον Hes. Fr. 212 ; used generally for Greeks, E. Or. 857 ; Τυρσηνοὶ Π. S. Fr. 270 (anap.) ; cf. πελαργός II.

τριχάϊκες

the threefold people, Δωριέες, so called from their three tribes ( Ὑλλῆς, Δυμᾶνες, Πάμφυλοι), Od. 19.177; πάντες δὲ τριχάϊκες καλέονται τρισσὴν οὕνεκα γαῖαν ἑκὰς πάτρης ἐδάσαντο Hes. Fr. 191. ( Apollon. ap. Sch. Od. l.c. compares κορυθάϊξ -ῑκος and explains it as ‘shaking the hair of their crestsʼ; others rendered it τρίλοφοι, and others ὀρχησταί: more prob. Hesiod is right as to the sense; the first part is τρίχα ( Adv.), the second not ἑκάς (as Hes. seems to suggest) but ϝῐκ- = Skt. viś- ‘village’, cogn. with ϝοῖκος; or ϝεικ-, another grade of the same root.)

Δωριεύς

Δωριεύς (Δωριέες τριχάϊκες). In Odysseus's tale to Penelope one of the five divisions of the inhabitants of Crete Od. 19.177.

Πελασγοί

Πελασγοί Pelasgians, a name of much disputed meaning. T (ἐγχεσίμωροι) Applied to the men of Larisa Il. 2.840, 843, Il. 17.288 (in these two cases applied in sing. to Lethus). Also (δῖοι) to a section of the Trojan allies whose position is indicated by Dolon along with that of the Carians and others Il. 10.429. (δῖοι) In Odysseus's tale to Penelope applied to one of the five divisions of the inhabitants of Crete Od. 19.177.

δῖος

δῖος δῖα, δῖον [δι- of oblique cases of Zeus.] 1 Of Zeus: δῖον γένος Il. 9.538 (= Διὸς κούρη 536). 2 a Bright, shining. Of the sea Il. 1.141, Il. 2.152, Il. 14.76, etc.: Od. 3.153, Od. 4.577, Od. 5.261, etc. Of rivers (or perh. rather = διιπετής) Il. 2.522, Il. 12.21. Of the dawn Il. 9.240, Il. 11.723, Il. 18.255, etc.: Od. 9.151, Od. 11.375, Od. 16.368, etc. Of the αἰθήρ Il. 16.365: Od. 19.540. Of the earth Il. 14.347, Il. 24.532. b α Of goddesses, bright, resplendent, glorious Il. 2.820, Il. 3.389, 413, Il. 5.370, Il. 10.290 (here, of Athene, perh. rather in sense (1), = Διὸς τέκος 284): Od. 5.263, 321, 372, Od. 12.133, Od. 20.68, 73. Applied to Charybdis Od. 12.104, 235. β With superl. sense: δῖα θεάων, bright, etc., among goddesses(partitive genit.), brightest, etc., of goddesses (cf. 3.b.β) Il. 5.381, Il. 6.305, Il. 14.184, etc.: Od. 1.14, Od. 4.382, Od. 10.400, etc. 3 An epithet of general commendation. a Of men, noble, illustrious, goodly, or the like Il. 1.7, 145, Il. 2.57, 221, Il. 3.329, Il. 4.319, Il. 5.211, Il. 6.31, Il. 10.285, Il. 14.3, Il. 17.705, Il. 24.618, etc.: Od. 1.196, 284, 298, Od. 3.439, Od. 4.655, Od. 11.168, 522, Od. 14.3, Od. 21.240, etc. Sim. of peoples or bodies of men: Ἀχαιοί Il. 5.451. Cf. Il. 10.429, Il. 11.455, 504, Il. 18.241, Il. 20.354: Od. 3.116, Od. 19.177, 199. b α Of women, noble, queenly, or the like Il. 5.70, Il. 6.160, Il. 17.40: Od. 3.266. β With superl. sense: δῖα γυναικῶν, pearl of women(cf. 2.b.β) Il. 2.714, Il. 3.171, 228, 423: Od. 1.332, Od. 4.305, Od. 20.147, etc. c Of horses, noble, well-bred, or the like Il. 8.185, Il. 23.346 (here perh. rather in sense (1), divine ; cf. 347). d Of cities, etc., famed, rich, or the like Il. 2.615, 836, Il. 11.686, 698, Il. 21.43: Od. 3.326, Od. 4.313, 702 = Od. 5.20, Od. 13.275, 440, Od. 15.298, Od. 17.121, Od. 24.431.

τριχάϊξ

τριχάϊξ -ϊκος [τριχ-, θρίξ + ἀϊκ-, ἀΐσσω.] With streaming hair. Epithet of the Dorians Od. 19.177.