urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.69 (line)

πατρῷος

of or from oneʼs father, coming or inherited from him, σκῆπτρον, ἔγχος, Il. 2.46, 19.387 ; τέμενος, δῶμα, οἶκος, 20.391, 21.44, Hes. Op. 376 ; ξεῖνος πατρώϊός ἐσσι παλαιός my old hereditary friend, Il. 6.215 ; π. ἑταῖροι Od. 2.254, 17.69 ; γαῖα πατρωΐη oneʼs fatherland, 13.188, 251 ; πατρῴα γῆ Thgn. 888, Pi. P. 4.290, S. El. 67, etc.; π. οὖδας A. Ag. 503 ; ἄστυ S. OT 1450 ; δῶμα, ἑστία, κοῖται, E. Or. 1595, Hec. 22, S. El. 194 (lyr.); πατρώϊα oneʼs fatherʼs goods, patrimony, Od. 17.80, 20.336, 22.61 ; τὰ π. Hdt. 9.26, Ar. Th. 819, Lys. 27.11, v.l. in Arist. Pol. 1303b34 ; τὰ π. χρήματα Ar. Av. 1658 ; θρόνος A. Pr. 230, cf. S. El. 268, etc.; δοῦλοι π. Hdt. 2.1 ; γέρεα Id. 7.104 ; θυσίαι D. Ep. 3.30 codd. ; ἀρχή X. An. 1.7.6 ; π. δόξα hereditary glory, Id. HG 7.5.16 (but πατρῴα καὶ παππῴα δόξα of our fathers and grandfathers, D. 10.73) ; π. οἰκία, κλῆρος, And. 1.62, Pl. Chrm. 157e, Lg. 923d, etc.; οὐσία Anaxandr. 45 ; ἡ εἰρήνη ἡ π. IG 42(1).68.13 ( Epid., iv B. C.) ; ἔχων π. ἡμῶν ὑποθήκην Sammelb. 7339.6 (i A. D.) ; π. θεοί tutelary gods of a family or people, as Apollo at Athens, S. Ph. 933, cf. Pl. Euthd. 302d, Arist. Ath. 55.3, Sammelb. 6262.5 (iii A. D.) ; Zeus among the Dorians, A. Fr. 162.3 ; πρὸς θεῶν π. καὶ μητρῴων X. HG 2.4.21, cf. Th. 7.69 : sg., Berl.Sitzb. 1927.169 ( Cyrene) ; Zeus was the θεὸς π. of Heracles, S. Tr. 288, 753 ; of Orestes, E. El. 671 ; Ζεὺς π. was also the god who protects parents’ rights, Ar. Nu. 1468, Pl. Lg. 881d, etc.

ἀρχή

ἀρχή -ῆς, ἡ [ἄρχω.] 1 A beginning, a first phase: πήματος Od. 8.81. 2 A beginning, origin, first cause: κακοῦ Il. 11.604. Cf. Il. 22.116: Od. 21.4, Od. 24.169.– ἐξ ἀρχῆς, from of oldOd. 1.188, Od. 2.254, Od. 11.438, Od. 17.69. 3 Something to serve as a basis or foundation: ξεινοσύνης Od. 21.35. 4 An unprovoked aggression Il. 3.100.

ἐκ

ἐκ before a vowel ἐξ [cf. L. ex.] I Adv. 1 Out, forth, from, away, off: ἐκ δʼ εὐνὰς ἔβαλον Il. 1.436, ἐκ πάντα θεμείλια πέμπεν (i.e. the water tore them from their seats) Il. 12.28, ἐκ δέ οἱ ἡνίοχος πλήγη φρένας (was struck out of, lost, his wits) Il. 13.394. Cf. Il. 1.469, Il. 2.809, Il. 3.113, Il. 4.116, etc.: ἐκ δʼ ἔβαν αὐτοί Od. 3.11, ἐκ τοσσῶνδʼ ἀέκητι οἴχεται Od. 4.665. Cf. Od. 1.150, Od. 3.406, 456, Od. 4.301, etc. In reference to keeping out of harm's way: ἔκ τʼ ἀλέοντο Il. 18.586. 2 Off: ἐκ δὲ καλυψάμενοι θηήσαντο Od. 10.179 (see καλύπτω 3). Cf. Od. 14.341. 3 In reference to selection, out of specified things: ἐκ δʼ ἕλον Χρυσηΐδα Il. 1.369. Cf. Il. 11.696. 4 In reference to hanging or attaching, or to being hung or attached, from or to something: ἐκ δὲ πέλειαν δῆσεν Il. 23.853. Cf. Il. 18.480. 5 Of speaking, etc., indicating absence of restraint, out, right out, aloud: ἔκ τοι ἐρέω Il. 1.204, ἐκ δὲ γέλασσεν Il. 6.471. Cf. Il. 1.233, etc.: Od. 2.187, Od. 4.278, 376, etc. Sim. of bright reflexion of light: ἔκ τʼ ἔφανεν πᾶσαι σκοπιαί Il. 8.557 = Il. 16.299. 6 Intensive, often not appreciably affecting the sense: ἔκ τʼ ὀνόμαζεν Il. 1.361, ἐκ καὶ ὀψὲ τελεῖ Il. 4.161. Cf. Il. 3.398, Il. 5.161, Il. 9.375, Il. 12.234, etc.: Od. 2.302, Od. 3.374, Od. 7.220, Od. 10.63, etc. II Prep. with genit. (commonly accented when immediately following the case - form). 1 Out of, out from, away from, from: ἐκ πύλου Il. 1.269, ἐκ δʼ ἄγαγε κλισίης 346, μάχης ἔκ Il. 17.207. Cf. Il. 1.194, 439, Il. 2.88, 131, 146, etc.: Od. 1.259, 327, Od. 2.147, 321, Od. 3.12, etc. With ablative: ἐκ παλάμηφιν Il. 3.367. Cf. Il. 14.150, Il. 15.580: Od. 2.2, Od. 3.405, etc. With a form in -θεν 1: ἐξ οὐρανόθεν Il. 8.21. App. with ellipse of δόμου: οὐ νίσομαι ἐξ Ἀΐδαο Il. 23.76. Cf. Od. 11.625, 635, Od. 18.299. In reference to immaterial things: ἔγρετʼ ἐξ ὕπνου Il. 2.41, ὲκ θυμοῦ πεσέειν Il. 23.595. Cf.Il. 10.107, Il. 20.350, etc.: Od. 4.753, 839, etc. 2 At a distance from, away from: ἐκ καπνοῦ κατέθηκα [τεύχεα] Od. 16.288 = Od. 19.7. Cf. Il. 14.130. 3 In reference to acquisition or selection, out of, from: τὴν ἄρετʼ ἐξ ἐνάρων Il. 9.188. Cf. Il. 4.96, Il. 9.641, etc.: Od. 2.433, etc. 4 In reference to growth or development, out of, from: τοῦ κέρα ἐκ κεφαλῆς πεφύκει Il. 4.109. Cf. Il. 14.177. With -θεν 1 Od. 5.477. Sim.: ὲξ ἑτέρων ἓτερʼ ἐστίν (i.e. one set of buildings joins on to another) Od. 17.266. 5 In reference to birth, sprung from, from: γένος ἦν ἐκ ποταμοῖο Il. 5.544. Cf. Il. 5.548, Il. 14.472, Il. 15.187, Il. 19.105, 111, etc.: τοῦ μʼ ἔκ φασι γενέσθαι Od. 1.220. Cf. Od. 1.207, Od. 10.139, 350, Od. 14.202 (by . . . ), Od. 16.100, etc. With ablative: ἐκ θεόφιν γένος ἦεν Il. 23.347. 6 In reference to a place of birth or origin: μελίην, τὴν πόρε Πηλίου ἐκ κορυφῆς Il. 16.144 = Il. 19.391. Cf. Il. 21.154: ἐξ Ἰθάκης γένος εἰμί Od. 15.267. Cf. Od. 14.199, Od. 15.425, Od. 24.418, etc. 7 In reference to source, origin, cause, motive, in general, proceeding from, from: ὄναρ ἐκ διός ἐστιν Il. 1.63, ἐκ θυμοῦ φίλεον (from my heart) Il. 9.343. Cf. Il. 1.525, Il. 5.4, Il. 7.111, Il. 14.416, Il. 20.129, etc.: ἐξ ἡμέων κάκʼ ἔμμεναι Od. 1.33, ἐξ ὀλιγηπελίης Od. 5.468, ὅς τε θεῶν ἒξ ἀείδῃ (under their inspiration) Od. 17.518. Cf. Od. 1.40, Od. 2.134, Od. 9.512, Od. 12.286, Od. 19.93, etc. With ablative: ἐκ θεόφιν πολεμίζει Il. 17.101. Sim.: ἐκ γενεῆς ὀνομάζων (by his family name) Il. 10.68. In reference to a source from which one draws: ἐκ κεράμων μέθυ πίνετο Il. 9.469. Cf. Il. 21.312, etc.: Od. 6.224, Od. 9.9, Od. 10.361. In reference to an agent: ἐφίληθεν ἐκ διός Il. 2.669. Cf. Od. 7.70. 8 In reference to a point from which seeing, appearing, hearing, speaking, etc., or action in gen. takes place, or which is occupied by an agent: ἐξ ἄκρης πόλιος διὶ χεῖρας ἀνασχεῖν Il. 6.257, στᾶσʼ ἐξ Οὐλύμποιο Il. 14.154 (indicating the quarter from which she appeared to an observer; cf. Il. 21.144 and under ἀπό II.1.b), ἄστεος ἐκ σφετέρου (i.e. with the city as their base) Il. 18.210, μετέειπεν ἐξ ἕδρης Il. 19.77. Cf. Il. 8.75, Il. 11.62, 130, Il. 19.375, Il. 20.377, Il. 21.213, etc.: ἐκ σολύμων ὀρέων ἴδεν Od. 5.283, ἕλκε νευρὴν ἐκ δίφροιο Od. 21.420. Cf. Od. 9.407, Od. 12.83, Od. 13.56, Od. 14.328, Od. 16.390, etc. With ablative: τηλεφανὴς ἐκ ποντόφιν Od. 24.83. Cf. Il. 9.572. With a form in -θεν 1: ἐξ ἁλόθεν Il. 21.335. Cf. Il. 17.548.– Sim.: δίφροιο δʼ ἐκ ῥυμὸς πέλεν (stood out) Il. 5.729. 9 In reference to a point from which a beginning is made: ἐκ κεφαλῆς ἐς πόδας Il. 16.640. Cf. Il. 18.353, Il. 22.397, Il. 23.169: Od. 7.87, 96, Od. 23.196, 199. Sim.: ἐκ ῥιζέων ἐριποῦσα Il. 21.243. Also: ἐξ ἀγχιμόλοιο Il. 24.352. 10 In reference to suspending, hanging, attaching, from, to: ἐξ ἄντυγος ἡνία τείνας Il. 5.262. Cf. Il. 10.475, Il. 11.38, Il. 18.598, Il. 22.398, etc.:Od. 10.96, Od. 12.51, Od. 19.58, Od. 24.8, etc. With ablative: ἐκ πασσαλόφι κρέμασεν Od. 8.67 = 105. With a form in -θεν 1 Il. 8.19. In reference to a person on whom something depends or hinges: τοῦ δʼ ἐκ Φαιήκων ἔχεται κάρτος Od. 6.197. Cf. Od. 11.346. 11 In reference to succession: δέχεταί μοι κακὸν ἐκ κακοῦ (one evil after another) Il. 19.290. 12 In temporal sense. a From, since: ἐκ νεότητος Il. 14.86. Cf. Il. 8.296, Il. 9.106, Il. 15.69, Il. 24.31, 535 (see γενετή), etc.: ἐξ ἀρχῆς Od. 1.188. Cf. Od. 1.74, 212, Od. 2.254, Od. 17.69, Od. 18.6 (see γενετή), etc. For ἐξ οὗ see ὅς2 II.9.b. b After, succeding: καύματος ἔξ Il. 5.865.

πατρώϊος

πατρώϊος -η, -ον [πατρ-, πατήρ.] Of, pertaining to, inherited or derived from, one's fathers or one's father, hereditary: σκῆπτρον Il. 2.46, 186. Cf. Il. 5.125, Il. 6.215, 231, Il. 19.387, Il. 20.391, Il. 21.44 : ξεῖνος Od. 1.175, 417, Od. 17.522. Cf. Od. 1.187, 387, Od. 2.22 (the family ...), 254, 286, Od. 12.136, Od. 13.188 and 251 (his fatherland), Od. 17.69. Absol. in neut. pl., one's inheritance : ἔχειν πατρώϊα πάντα Od. 16.388. Cf. Od. 17.80, Od. 20.336, Od. 22.61.