urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.549 (line)

εἰ

1 fut., to express a future condition more distinctly and vividly than εἰ c. opt., but less so than εἰ c. fut. ind. (supr. I.2a); εἰ δέ κεν ὣς ἕρξῃς καί τοι πείθωνται Ἀχαιοί, γνώσῃ ἔπειθʼ . . if thou do thus . . , thou shalt know, Il. 2.364, cf. 1.128, 3.281, Od. 17.549; ἂν δέ τις ἀνθιστῆται, σὺν ὑμῖν πειρασόμεθα χειροῦσθαι X. An. 7.3.11; ἂν μὴ νῦν ἐθέλωμεν ἐκεῖ πολεμεῖν αὐτῷ, ἐνθάδʼ ἴσως ἀναγκασθησόμεθα τοῦτο ποιεῖν if we be not now willing, D. 4.50, cf. X. Cyr. 5.3.27: folld. by imper., ἢν εἰρήνης δοκῆτε δεῖσθαι, ἄνευ ὅπλων ἥκετε ib. 3.2.13, cf. 5.4.30.

ἐνέπω

tell or tell of, Διὸς δέ σφʼ ἔννεπε μῦθον Il. 8.412; τὸν Ἕκτορι μῦθον ἐνίσπες 11.186; νημερτέα πάντʼ ἐνέποντα Od. 17.549; εἴ τινά μοι κληηδόνα πατρὸς ἐνίσποις if thou couldst tell me any tidings of my father, 4.317; ἄνδρα μοι ἔννεπε tell me the tale of . ., 1.1; τίς . . ἄριστος ἔην, σύ μοι ἔννεπε, Μοῦσα Il. 2.761; μνηστήρων . . θάνατον καὶ κῆρʼ ἐνέπουσα Od. 24.414: abs., tell news or tales, πρὸς ἀλλήλους ἐνέποντε 23.301, cf. S. El. 1439 (lyr.): freq. in Tragg., who use ἐννέπω as a pres. to the aor. εἰπεῖν ( aor. ἔνισπον only in imper. ἔνισπε A. Supp. 603, inf. ἐνισπεῖν E. Supp. 435); ἐνν. τινὶ ὅτι . . S. El. 1367.

γιγνώσκω

γιγνώσκω [redup. fr. γνω-.] 2 sing. fut. in mid. form γνώσεαι Il. 2.367, Il. 10.88: Od. 16.310. γνώσῃ Il. 2.365. 3 sing. -εται Il. 8.17, Il. 18.270. 1 pl. -όμεθα Od. 23.109. 2 pl. -εσθε Il. 23.497, Il. 24.242. Aor. ἔγνων Il. 11.526, Il. 13.72: Od. 15.532, Od. 19.475. 2 sing. ἔγνως Il. 20.20, Il. 22.10: Od. 13.299, Od. 17.273. 3 sing. ἔγνω Il. 1.199, Il. 13.66, Il. 16.530, Il. 17.32, etc.: Od. 1.3, Od. 5.444, Od. 7.234, Od. 11.91, etc. γνῶ Il. 4.357, Il. 7.189, Il. 10.358, Il. 11.439, Il. 16.119, 658: Od. 19.468. 3 dual γνώτην Od. 21.36. 3 pl. ἔγνωσαν Od. 10.397. Subj. γνώω Od. 14.118, Od. 17.549. 2 sing. γνώῃς Il. 23.487. γνῷς Od. 22.373. 3 sing. γνώῃ Il. 24.688: Od. 17.556. γνῷ Il. 1.411, Il. 16.273. 2 dual γνῶτον Od. 21.218. 1 pl. γνώομεν Od. 16.304. γνῶμεν Il. 22.382. 3 pl. γνώωσι Il. 1.302, Il. 23.610, 661, Il. 24.688. γνῶσι Il. 6.231. Opt. γνοίην Il. 3.235. 2 sing. γνοίης Il. 3.53, Il. 5.85, Il. 14.58: Od. 15.537, Od. 17.164, Od. 19.310, Od. 20.237, Od. 21.202. 3 sing. γνοίη Il. 17.630: Od. 13.192, Od. 16.458, Od. 17.363. 3 pl. γνοῖεν Il. 18.125. Imp. pl. γνῶτε Il. 19.84. Infin. γνώμεναι Il. 2.349, Il. 21.266, 609: Od. 1.411. γνῶναι Od. 2.159, Od. 13.312, Od. 24.159. (ἀνα-, δια-, ἐπι-.) 1 a To perceive, mark, remark, note, find, see, know: ἣν ἄτην Il. 1.411 = Il. 16.273, Διὸς τάλαντα Il. 16.658. Cf. Il. 12.272, Il. 16.119, 362, Il. 19.84. b With acc. and complementary pple.: γιγνώσκω Ἄρηα κοιρανέοντα Il. 5.824. Cf. Il. 14.154, Il. 17.84: Od. 15.532, Od. 17.549, 556. With pple. alone: ὅτε γίγνωσκε θεοῦ γόνον ἐόντα Il. 6.191: γνῶναι τὸν ἐόντα (that it was he) Od. 24.159. With a sim. pple. in genit.: ὡς γνῶ χωομένοιο Il. 4.357. With adj.: γνῶ. ἄνδρας δηΐους (that they were . . .) Il. 10.358. c With acc. and dependent clause: γιγνώσκω σε, ὅττι . . . Il. 24.563. Cf. Il. 5.85. With clause only: γνώμεναι εἰ . . . Il. 2.349. Cf. Il. 2.365, Il. 3.53, Il. 6.231, Il. 8.17, Il. 14.58, Il. 18.125, Il. 21.609, etc.: γνοίης χʼ οἵη ἐμὴ δύναμίς [ἐστιν] Od. 20.237. Cf. Od. 3.166, Od. 8.299, Od. 17.269, 363, Od. 22.373, etc. d Absol.: ἵνα γνώωσι καὶ οἵδε Il. 1.302. Cf. Il. 1.333 = Il. 8.446, Il. 13.66, Il. 22.296, Il. 23.487, Il. 24.242: γιγνώσκω, φρονέω Od. 16.136 = Od. 17.193 = 281, Od. 17.273, Od. 19.160. 2 To gain knowledge of, get to know, learn: Τρώων νόον Il. 22.382. Cf. Od. 1.3, Od. 16.304. To get to know, make the acquaintance of (a person) Od. 1.411. So with genit.: ἀλλήλων Od. 21.36. To become aware of the presence of, discover (a person) Il. 24.688 (twice), 691. To experience, find: φιλότητα Od. 15.537 = Od. 17.164 = Od. 19.310. 3 a To have knowledge, know: ὅσσον ἔγωγε γιγνώσκω Il. 13.223. With dependent clause: γιγνώσκων ὅ τʼ ἄναλκις ἔην θεός Il. 5.331. Cf. Il. 5.433: Od. 21.209. b In aor., to know: ἔγνως ἐμὴν βουλήν (knowest) Il. 20.20. To know (a person): αἴ κέ ποθι γνώω τοιοῦτον ἐόντα (in case I may find that I know him, seeing he was such a one, i.e. such as to be likely to be known) Od. 14.118. 4 To distinguish, discern: ἠμὲν θεὸν ἠδὲ καὶ ἄνδρα Il. 5.128. Cf. Il. 13.72. With acc. and dependent clause: ἵππους οἳ δεύτεροι οἵ τε πάροιθεν Il. 23.497. 5 To know (a person or thing) for what he or it is, know the nature of, know: εὖ σε γιγνώσκων Il. 22.356. Cf. Il. 17.32 = Il. 20.198, Il. 18.270: ἔγνω [ποταμόν] (i.e. recognized him for a god) Od. 5.444, καλάμην γιγνώσκειν (i.e. can judge from that what I was) Od. 14.215. Cf. Od. 2.159, Od. 16.310. Sim.: θεὸν ἔγνω (knew that it was a god) Od. 1.420. Absol., to recognize one's claim, hold it good Il. 23.661. 6 To know again, recognize, know: Ἀθηναίην Il. 1.199. Cf. Il. 3.235, Il. 5.182, 815, Il. 7.189, Il. 10.88, Il. 11.111, 526, 651, Il. 14.475, Il. 15.241, Il. 16.639, Il. 17.334, Il. 24.698: φᾶρος Od. 7.234. Cf. Od. 10.397, Od. 11.91, 153, 390, 471, 615, Od. 13.188, 192, 299, 312, Od. 16.458, Od. 19.392, 468, 475, Od. 21.218, Od. 22.501, Od. 24.102. Absol. Il. 7.185, Il. 23.453: Od. 20.94. To find means of recognizing. With genit.: ἀλλήλων Od. 23.109.

γιγνώσκω

γιγνώσκω [redup. fr. γνω-.] 2 sing. fut. in mid. form γνώσεαι Il. 2.367, Il. 10.88: Od. 16.310. γνώσῃ Il. 2.365. 3 sing. -εται Il. 8.17, Il. 18.270. 1 pl. -όμεθα Od. 23.109. 2 pl. -εσθε Il. 23.497, Il. 24.242. Aor. ἔγνων Il. 11.526, Il. 13.72: Od. 15.532, Od. 19.475. 2 sing. ἔγνως Il. 20.20, Il. 22.10: Od. 13.299, Od. 17.273. 3 sing. ἔγνω Il. 1.199, Il. 13.66, Il. 16.530, Il. 17.32, etc.: Od. 1.3, Od. 5.444, Od. 7.234, Od. 11.91, etc. γνῶ Il. 4.357, Il. 7.189, Il. 10.358, Il. 11.439, Il. 16.119, 658: Od. 19.468. 3 dual γνώτην Od. 21.36. 3 pl. ἔγνωσαν Od. 10.397. Subj. γνώω Od. 14.118, Od. 17.549. 2 sing. γνώῃς Il. 23.487. γνῷς Od. 22.373. 3 sing. γνώῃ Il. 24.688: Od. 17.556. γνῷ Il. 1.411, Il. 16.273. 2 dual γνῶτον Od. 21.218. 1 pl. γνώομεν Od. 16.304. γνῶμεν Il. 22.382. 3 pl. γνώωσι Il. 1.302, Il. 23.610, 661, Il. 24.688. γνῶσι Il. 6.231. Opt. γνοίην Il. 3.235. 2 sing. γνοίης Il. 3.53, Il. 5.85, Il. 14.58: Od. 15.537, Od. 17.164, Od. 19.310, Od. 20.237, Od. 21.202. 3 sing. γνοίη Il. 17.630: Od. 13.192, Od. 16.458, Od. 17.363. 3 pl. γνοῖεν Il. 18.125. Imp. pl. γνῶτε Il. 19.84. Infin. γνώμεναι Il. 2.349, Il. 21.266, 609: Od. 1.411. γνῶναι Od. 2.159, Od. 13.312, Od. 24.159. (ἀνα-, δια-, ἐπι-.) 1 a To perceive, mark, remark, note, find, see, know: ἣν ἄτην Il. 1.411 = Il. 16.273, Διὸς τάλαντα Il. 16.658. Cf. Il. 12.272, Il. 16.119, 362, Il. 19.84. b With acc. and complementary pple.: γιγνώσκω Ἄρηα κοιρανέοντα Il. 5.824. Cf. Il. 14.154, Il. 17.84: Od. 15.532, Od. 17.549, 556. With pple. alone: ὅτε γίγνωσκε θεοῦ γόνον ἐόντα Il. 6.191: γνῶναι τὸν ἐόντα (that it was he) Od. 24.159. With a sim. pple. in genit.: ὡς γνῶ χωομένοιο Il. 4.357. With adj.: γνῶ. ἄνδρας δηΐους (that they were . . .) Il. 10.358. c With acc. and dependent clause: γιγνώσκω σε, ὅττι . . . Il. 24.563. Cf. Il. 5.85. With clause only: γνώμεναι εἰ . . . Il. 2.349. Cf. Il. 2.365, Il. 3.53, Il. 6.231, Il. 8.17, Il. 14.58, Il. 18.125, Il. 21.609, etc.: γνοίης χʼ οἵη ἐμὴ δύναμίς [ἐστιν] Od. 20.237. Cf. Od. 3.166, Od. 8.299, Od. 17.269, 363, Od. 22.373, etc. d Absol.: ἵνα γνώωσι καὶ οἵδε Il. 1.302. Cf. Il. 1.333 = Il. 8.446, Il. 13.66, Il. 22.296, Il. 23.487, Il. 24.242: γιγνώσκω, φρονέω Od. 16.136 = Od. 17.193 = 281, Od. 17.273, Od. 19.160. 2 To gain knowledge of, get to know, learn: Τρώων νόον Il. 22.382. Cf. Od. 1.3, Od. 16.304. To get to know, make the acquaintance of (a person) Od. 1.411. So with genit.: ἀλλήλων Od. 21.36. To become aware of the presence of, discover (a person) Il. 24.688 (twice), 691. To experience, find: φιλότητα Od. 15.537 = Od. 17.164 = Od. 19.310. 3 a To have knowledge, know: ὅσσον ἔγωγε γιγνώσκω Il. 13.223. With dependent clause: γιγνώσκων ὅ τʼ ἄναλκις ἔην θεός Il. 5.331. Cf. Il. 5.433: Od. 21.209. b In aor., to know: ἔγνως ἐμὴν βουλήν (knowest) Il. 20.20. To know (a person): αἴ κέ ποθι γνώω τοιοῦτον ἐόντα (in case I may find that I know him, seeing he was such a one, i.e. such as to be likely to be known) Od. 14.118. 4 To distinguish, discern: ἠμὲν θεὸν ἠδὲ καὶ ἄνδρα Il. 5.128. Cf. Il. 13.72. With acc. and dependent clause: ἵππους οἳ δεύτεροι οἵ τε πάροιθεν Il. 23.497. 5 To know (a person or thing) for what he or it is, know the nature of, know: εὖ σε γιγνώσκων Il. 22.356. Cf. Il. 17.32 = Il. 20.198, Il. 18.270: ἔγνω [ποταμόν] (i.e. recognized him for a god) Od. 5.444, καλάμην γιγνώσκειν (i.e. can judge from that what I was) Od. 14.215. Cf. Od. 2.159, Od. 16.310. Sim.: θεὸν ἔγνω (knew that it was a god) Od. 1.420. Absol., to recognize one's claim, hold it good Il. 23.661. 6 To know again, recognize, know: Ἀθηναίην Il. 1.199. Cf. Il. 3.235, Il. 5.182, 815, Il. 7.189, Il. 10.88, Il. 11.111, 526, 651, Il. 14.475, Il. 15.241, Il. 16.639, Il. 17.334, Il. 24.698: φᾶρος Od. 7.234. Cf. Od. 10.397, Od. 11.91, 153, 390, 471, 615, Od. 13.188, 192, 299, 312, Od. 16.458, Od. 19.392, 468, 475, Od. 21.218, Od. 22.501, Od. 24.102. Absol. Il. 7.185, Il. 23.453: Od. 20.94. To find means of recognizing. With genit.: ἀλλήλων Od. 23.109.

†ἐννέπω

†ἐννέπω (ἐνσέπω) [ἐν- 6 + σ(ε)π-.] 3 sing. impf. ἔννεπε Il. 8.412. Imp. ἔννεπε Il. 2.761: Od. 1.1. Also ἐνέπω (Il. 11.643: Od. 17.549, 556, 561, Od. 23.301, Od. 24.414). Fut. ἐνισπήσω (ἐνι-, ἐν-) Od. 5.98. ἐνίψω Od. 2.137. 3 sing. -ει Il. 7.447: Od. 11.148. 2 sing. aor. ἔνισπες (ἐνι-) Il. 24.388. 3 sing. -ε Il. 2.80, Il. 6.438. Subj. ἐνίσπω Il. 11.839: Od. 9.37. 3 sing. -ῃ Il. 20.327, Od. 8.101, 251, Od. 17.529. 2 sing. opt. ἐνίσποις Od. 4.317. 3 sing. -οι Il. 14.107. Imp. ἔνισπε Od. 4.642. ἐνίσπες Il. 11.186, Il. 14.470: Od. 3.101, 247, Od. 4.314, 331, Od. 11.492, Od. 12.112, Od. 14.185, Od. 22.166, Od. 23.35. Imp. pl. ἔσπετε (prob. for ἔνσπετε) Il. 2.484, Il. 11.218, Il. 14.508, Il. 16.112. Infin. ἐνισπεῖν Od. 3.93, Od. 4.323. 1 To say, tell, tell of or about, communicate, make known: τὸν ὄνειρον Il. 2.80. Cf. Il. 7.447, Il. 8.412, Il. 11.186, 839, Il. 14.107, Il. 24.388: κείνου ὄλεθρον Od. 3.93 = Od. 4.323. Cf. Od. 2.137, Od. 4.314, 317, Od. 5.98, Od. 9.37, Od. 11.492, Od. 12.112, Od. 14.185, Od. 17.549, 556, 561, Od. 24.414. To tell about, tell the tale of (a person) Od. 1.1. 2 With dependent clause, to say, tell: οἵ τινες . . . Il. 2.484, ὅππως . . . Il. 16.112. Cf. Il. 2.761, Il. 11.218, Il. 14.508: Od. 8.101, 251, Od. 22.166, Od. 23.35. 3 Absol. a To say, tell, speak: νημερτὲς ἐνίσπες Il. 14.470. Cf. Il. 6.438: Od. 3.101 = Od. 4.331, Od. 3.247, 327, Od. 4.642, Od. 11.148, Od. 17.529. b To talk, hold converse: πρὸς ἀλλήλους Il. 11.643: Od. 23.301 (exchanging tales).

†ἐννέπω

†ἐννέπω (ἐνσέπω) [ἐν- 6 + σ(ε)π-.] 3 sing. impf. ἔννεπε Il. 8.412. Imp. ἔννεπε Il. 2.761: Od. 1.1. Also ἐνέπω (Il. 11.643: Od. 17.549, 556, 561, Od. 23.301, Od. 24.414). Fut. ἐνισπήσω (ἐνι-, ἐν-) Od. 5.98. ἐνίψω Od. 2.137. 3 sing. -ει Il. 7.447: Od. 11.148. 2 sing. aor. ἔνισπες (ἐνι-) Il. 24.388. 3 sing. -ε Il. 2.80, Il. 6.438. Subj. ἐνίσπω Il. 11.839: Od. 9.37. 3 sing. -ῃ Il. 20.327, Od. 8.101, 251, Od. 17.529. 2 sing. opt. ἐνίσποις Od. 4.317. 3 sing. -οι Il. 14.107. Imp. ἔνισπε Od. 4.642. ἐνίσπες Il. 11.186, Il. 14.470: Od. 3.101, 247, Od. 4.314, 331, Od. 11.492, Od. 12.112, Od. 14.185, Od. 22.166, Od. 23.35. Imp. pl. ἔσπετε (prob. for ἔνσπετε) Il. 2.484, Il. 11.218, Il. 14.508, Il. 16.112. Infin. ἐνισπεῖν Od. 3.93, Od. 4.323. 1 To say, tell, tell of or about, communicate, make known: τὸν ὄνειρον Il. 2.80. Cf. Il. 7.447, Il. 8.412, Il. 11.186, 839, Il. 14.107, Il. 24.388: κείνου ὄλεθρον Od. 3.93 = Od. 4.323. Cf. Od. 2.137, Od. 4.314, 317, Od. 5.98, Od. 9.37, Od. 11.492, Od. 12.112, Od. 14.185, Od. 17.549, 556, 561, Od. 24.414. To tell about, tell the tale of (a person) Od. 1.1. 2 With dependent clause, to say, tell: οἵ τινες . . . Il. 2.484, ὅππως . . . Il. 16.112. Cf. Il. 2.761, Il. 11.218, Il. 14.508: Od. 8.101, 251, Od. 22.166, Od. 23.35. 3 Absol. a To say, tell, speak: νημερτὲς ἐνίσπες Il. 14.470. Cf. Il. 6.438: Od. 3.101 = Od. 4.331, Od. 3.247, 327, Od. 4.642, Od. 11.148, Od. 17.529. b To talk, hold converse: πρὸς ἀλλήλους Il. 11.643: Od. 23.301 (exchanging tales).

νημερτής

νημερτής -ές [νη- + ἁμαρτ-, ἁμαρτάνω.] 1 Unerring, having or speaking with perfect knowledge Od. 4.349 = Od. 17.140, Od. 4.384, 401, 542. Infallibly purposed, that shall not fail : βουλήν Od. 1.86, Od. 5.30. 2 Consonant with reality, true : μὴ πάντα νημερτέα εἶπεν (that it was all true that she said) Od. 5.300. Cf. Il. 3.204 : Od. 11.137, Od. 17.549, 556, 561. 3 Absol. in neut. pl. νημερτέα, the truth : νημερτέα μυθήσασθε Il. 6.376. Cf. Od. 3.19, Od. 11.96, Od. 15.263. 4 In neut. sing. νημερτές as adv. a Clearly, plainly, so that no mistake may be made : ἐνίσπες Od. 22.166. b Truly : ὑπόσχεο Il. 1.514. Cf. Il. 14.470 : Od. 3.101 = Od. 4.327, Od. 4.314, 642, Od. 11.148, Od. 12.112, Od. 23.35. 5 In neut. pl. νημερτέα as adv., with certainty, clearly : ἐπεὶ τῶν νόον νημερτέʼ ἀνέγνω Od. 21.205.