urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.489 (line)

ἀέξω

increase, foster, ἀνδρὶ δὲ κεκμηῶτι μένος μέγα οἶνος ἀέξει Il. 6.261; θυμὸν ἀ. Il. 17.226; πένθος ἀ. cherish woe, Od. 17.489; υἱὸν ἀ. rear him to manʼs estate, 13.360; ἔργον ἀέξουσι . . θεοί they bless the work, 15.372.

καρδία

heart, ἐν δέ τέ οἱ κραδίη μεγάλα στέρνοισι πατάσσει Il. 13.282; κραδίη δέ μοι ἔξω στηθέων ἐκθρῴσκει, of one panic-stricken, 10.94; πηδᾷ ἡ κ. Pl. Smp. 215e, cf. Ar. Nu. 1391 (lyr.): esp. as the seat of feeling and passion, as rage or anger, οἰδάνεται κραδίη χόλῳ Il. 9.646; τέτλαθι δή, κραδίη Od. 20.18, cf. E. Alc. 837; καρδίης πλέως full of heart, Archil. 58.4; of fear or courage, κυνὸς ὄμματʼ ἔχων, κραδίην δʼ ἐλάφοιο Il. 1.225; [ σφηκῶν] κραδίην καὶ θυμὸν ἔχοντες 16.266; ἐν μέν οἱ κραδίῃ θάρσος βάλε 21.547, etc.; ὀρχεῖται καρδία φόβῳ A. Ch. 166; θερμὴν ἐπὶ ψυχροῖσι κ. ἔχεις S. Ant. 88; τὸν νέον τίνα οἴει κ. ἴσχειν; what do you think are his feelings? Pl. R. 492c; of sorrow or joy, ἐν κραδίῃ μέγα πένθος ἄεξε Od. 17.489; κ. καὶ θυμὸς ἰάνθη 4.548; ἄχος κραδίην καὶ θυμὸν ἵκανεν Il. 2.171, cf. 10.10, B. 10.85, etc.; καρδίην ἰαίνεται Archil. 36; κελαινόχρως . . πάλλεταί μου κ. A. Supp. 785; ὦ τάλαινα κ. ψυχή τʼ ἐμή E. Or. 466; of love, Sapph. l.c., etc.; ἐκ τῆς κ. φιλεῖν Ar. Nu. 86; φιλέειν ἀπὸ κ. Theoc. 29.4 (but ἐρεῖν τἀπὸ κ. to speak freely, E. IA 475); λαλῆσαι ἐπὶ καρδίαν τινός speak kindly to . . , LXX Jd. 19.3.

ἀέξω

ἀέξω [ἀϝέξω. Cf. the later αὔξω.] 1 To increase, enlarge, strengthen: μένος Il. 6.261. Cf. Il. 12.214, Il. 17.226. 2 To rear up to man's estate Od. 13.360. 3 to cherish or foster (grief) Il. 17.139: Od. 11.195, Od. 17.489, Od. 24.231. 4 To cause to prosper, bless (a farm) Od. 14.65, Od. 15.372. 5 To cause to be brought forth or produced: [οἶνον] Od. 9.111 = 358. 6 In pass. a Of spirit, to grow, wax: ἀέξεται θυμός Od. 2.315. Of wrath, to increase in violence Il. 18.110. Of a wave, to swell up, rise: οὔ ποτʼ ἀέξετο κῦμα Od. 10.93. b To grow up to man's estate: νέον ἀέξετο Od. 22.426. c Of a farm, to prosper Od. 14.66. d Of the day, to grow towards noon: ἀέξετο ἦμαρ Il. 8.66 = Il. 11.84: = Od. 9.56.

κραδίη

κραδίη -ης, ἡ [cf. καρδίη, κῆρ.] (Cf. ἦτορ, θυμός, καρδίη, κῆρ, φρήν.) 1 The heart : κ. μοι ἔξωστηθέων ἐκθρῴσκει Il. 10.94. Cf. Il. 13.282, 442, Il. 22.461, Il. 24.129. 2 Vaguely as the seat of ἦτορ 2.b : ἔν οἱ κραδίῃ στένει ἦτορ Il. 20.169. 3 The heart, breast, soul, mind, As the seat or a seat (when coupled with θυμός hardly to be distinguished therefrom) a Of the intelligence : ὡς ἄνοον κραδίην ἔχες Il. 21.441. b Of spirit, courage, stoutness, endurance : ἔμʼ ὀτρύνει κ. καὶ θυμὸς ἀγήνωρ Il. 10.220, ἔν οἱ κραδίῃ θάρσος βάλεν Il. 21.547. Cf. Il. 1.225, Il. 10.244, 319, Il. 12.247, Il. 13.784 : σοὶ ἐπιτολμάτω κ. καὶ θυμὸς ἀκούειν Od. 1.353. Cf. Od. 4.293, Od. 18.61, Od. 20.17, 18, 23. Of insects Il. 16.266. c Of anger, wrath, passion: οἰδάνεταί μοι κ. χόλῳ Il. 9.646. Cf. Il. 9.635, Il. 24.584. d Of volition: διχθά μοι κ. μέμονε φρεσίν Il. 16.435. Cf. Il. 19.220, Il. 23.591 : Od. 4.260, Od. 8.204, Od. 14.517 =Od. 15.339, Od. 15.395, Od. 16.81 =Od. 21.342, Od. 20.327, Od. 21.198. e Of feelings, emotions, moods, such as joy, grief, fear, apprehension, regard for others, etc.: ἄχος μιν κραδίην καὶ θυμὸν ἵκανεν Il. 2.171. Cf. Il. 1.395, Il. 8.147 =Il. 15.208 =Il. 16.52, Il. 10.10, Il. 21.551, Il. 23.47 : πολλά οἱ κ. προτιόσσετʼ ὄλεθρον Od. 5.389. Cf. Od. 4.427 = 572 = Od. 10.309, Od. 4.548, Od. 17.489, Od. 18.274, 348 =Od. 20.286, Od. 20.13. f Of one's character or disposition : αἰεί τοι κ. ἐστὶν ἀτειρής Il. 3.60. Cf. Od. 23.103.