urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.350 (line)

δίδωμι

δίδωμι, Il. 23.620, etc. (late δίδω POxy. 121 (iii A. D.)); late forms, 1 pl. διδόαμεν v.l. in J. BJ 3.8.5, etc., 3 pl. δίδωσι ( παρα-) Id. AJ 10.4.1, etc.; but thematic forms are freq. used, esp. in Ep. and Ion., διδοῖς, διδοῖσθα, Il. 9.164, 19.270, διδοῖ Od. 17.350, Mimn. 2.16, Hdt. 2.48, Hp. Aër. 12 ( ἀνα-), A. Supp. 1010, etc., διδοῦσι Il. 19.265 (always in Hom.), dub. in Att., Antiph. 156; imper. δίδου Thgn. 1303, Hdt. 3.140, E. Or. 642, δίδοι Pi. O. 1.85, Epigr. in Class.Phil. 4.78, Ep. δίδωθι Od. 3.380; inf. διδόναι, also διδοῦν Thgn. 1329, Ep. διδοῦναι Il. 24.425, Aeol. δίδων Theoc. 29.9; part. διδούς, Aeol. δίδοις Alc. Supp. 23.13: impf. ἐδίδουν -ους -ου, Ar. Eq. 678, Od. 19.367, 11.289 ( Ep. δίδου Il. 5.165), etc.; 3 pl. ἐδίδοσαν Hdt. 8.9, etc., ἐδίδουν (v.l. ἐδίδων) Hes. Op. 139, D.H. 5.6 codd. ( ἀπ-), also ἔδιδον prob. in h.Cer. 437, δίδον ib. 328; Ep. iter. δόσκον Il. 14.382: fut. δώσω 14.268, etc., Ep. διδώσω Od. 13.358, 24.314; inf. δωσέμεναι Il. 13.369: aor. 1 ἔδωκα, used only in ind., Od. 9.361, etc., Ep. δῶκα Il. 4.43: aor. 2 ἔδων, used in pl. ind. ἔδομεν ἔδοτε ἔδοσαν ( Lacon. ἔδον IG 5(1).1 B 1), and in moods, δός, δῶ, δοίην, δοῦναι, δούς; Ep. forms of aor., subj. 3 sg. δώῃ, δώῃσι, δῷσι, Il. 16.725, 1.324, Od. 2.144; 3 sg. δώη, Boeot. δώει SIG 2858.17 (Delph.), IG 7.3054 (Lebad.), δοῖ PPetr. 2. p.24; 1 pl. δώομεν Il. 7.299, Od. 16.184, 3 pl. δώωσι Il. 1.137; 3 sg. opt. is written δόη UPZ 1.4, δοῖ IG 14.1488, etc.; inf. δόμεναι Il. 1.116, δόμεν 4.379 (also Dor., Ar. Lys. 1163 ( ἀπο-) , δόμειν SIG 942 ( Dodona)); Cypr. inf. δοϝέναι Inscr.Cypr. 135.5H. (also opt. δυϝάνοι ib. 6); Arc. part. ἀπυ-δόας IG 5(2).6.13 ( Tegea); inf. δῶναι Schwyzer 666.2 ( Orchom., iii B. C.), also in later Greek, BGU 38.13 (ii A. D.): pf. δέδωκα Pi. N. 2.8, etc.; Boeot. 3 pl. ἀπο-δεδόανθι IG 7.3171.35 (Orchom.): plpf. ἐδεδώκει X. Cyr. 1.4.26:— Med. only in compds.:— Pass., fut. δοθήσομαι E. Ph. 1650, Is. 3.39, etc.: aor. ἐδόθην Od. 2.78, etc.: pf. δέδομαι Il. 5.428, A. Supp. 1041, Th. 1.26, etc.; 3 pl. δέδονται E. Supp. 757: plpf. ἐδέδοτο Th. 3.109:—

†δίδωμι

†δίδωμι [redup. fr. δο-.] 1 sing. pres. δίδωμι Il. 23.620: Od. 15.125, Od. 20.342. 2 sing. διδοῖς Il. 9.164. διδοῖσθα Il. 19.270. 3 sing. δίδωσι Il. 9.261, Il. 20.299, Il. 24.528: Od. 1.348, Od. 17.287, 474. διδοῖ Il. 9.519: Od. 4.237, Od. 17.350. 1 pl. δίδομεν Il. 2.228, Il. 21.297. 3 pl. διδοῦσι Il. 2.255, Il. 19.265: Od. 1.313, Od. 8.167, Od. 17.450, Od. 18.279. 2 pl. opt. διδοῖτε Od. 11.357. 3 pl. διδοῖεν Od. 18.142. 2 sing. impf. ἐδίδους Od. 19.367. 3 sing. (ἐ)δίδου Il. 5.165, Il. 6.192, Il. 7.305, etc.: Od. 8.63, 64, Od. 11.289, Od. 18.191, 323, Od. 22.236. 1 pl. δίδομεν Od. 8.545. 3 pl. δίδοσαν Od. 4.585, Od. 14.286, etc. Imp. δίδωθι Od. 3.380. δίδου Od. 3.58. Pple. διδούς, -όντος Il. 9.699: Od. 1.390, Od. 11.117, Od. 13.378. Infin. διδοῦναι Il. 24.425. Pa. iterative δόσκον Il. 9.331: Od. 17.420, Od. 19.76. 3 sing. δόσκε Il. 18.546. 3 pl. δόσκον Il. 14.382. Fut. δώσω Il. 8.166, Il. 14.238, Il. 19.144, etc.: Od. 2.223, Od. 4.589, Od. 16.80, etc. 2 sing. -εις Od. 19.167. 3 sing. -ει Il. 1.96, Il. 8.143, Il. 9.270, etc: Od. 2.135, Od. 14.444, Od. 17.11, etc. 3 pl. -ουσι Il. 1.123, 135, Il. 9.255, Il. 10.215, Il. 22.341: Od. 4.480, Od. 23.358. 1 pl. διδώσομεν Od. 13.358. Infin. δωσέμεναι Il. 10.393, Il. 13.369: Od. 4.7. -έμεν Il. 10.323, Il. 22.117. -ειν Il. 5.654, Il. 6.53, Il. 19.195, etc.: Od. 24.342. διδώσειν Od. 24.314. Aor. ἔδωκα Od. 9.361, Od. 15.373. δῶκα Il. 4.43: Od. 4.649, Od. 13.273, Od. 19.185, etc. 2 sing. ἔδωκας Il. 5.285, Il. 21.473, Il. 24.685: Od. 22.290, Od. 24.337. δῶκας Od. 4.647, Od. 8.415, Od. 24.340. 3 sing. ἔδωκε Il. 8.216, Il. 15.719, Il. 18.456, etc.: Od. 1.67, Od. 7.150, Od. 14.63, etc. δῶκε Il. 1.347, Il. 6.193, Il. 13.727, etc.: Od. 3.40, Od. 9.203, Od. 10.19, etc. 3 pl. ἔδωκαν Il. 13.303, Il. 22.379, Il. 23.745: Od. 8.440, Od. 13.369. δῶκαν Od. 6.215. 1 pl. aor. ἔδομεν Od. 24.65. δόμεν Il. 17.443. 3 pl. ἔδοσαν Il. 19.291: Od. 13.135, Od. 14.216, Od. 17.148, etc. δόσαν Il. 1.162, Il. 4.320, Il. 16.867, etc.: Od. 7.242, Od. 9.93, Od. 14.39, etc. Subj. δῶ Od. 9.356, Od. 20.296. 2 sing. δῷς Il. 7.27. 3 sing. δώῃσι Il. 1.324, Il. 12.275. δώῃ Il. 6.527, Il. 8.287, Il. 16.88, etc.: Od. 12.216, Od. 18.87, Od. 21.338, etc. δῷσι Il. 1.129: Od. 1.379, Od. 2.144. 1 pl. δώομεν Il. 7.299, 351: Od. 16.184. δῶμεν Il. 23.537: Od. 8.389, Od. 13.13. 3 pl. δώωσι Il. 1.137, Il. 9.136, 278. δῶσι Il. 3.66. Opt. δοίην Od. 7.314, Od. 15.449, Od. 18.361. 2 sing. δοίης Il. 16.625: Od. 4.600, Od. 9.268, Od. 17.223, 455. 3 sing. δοίη Il. 9.379, 385, Il. 17.127, 562, etc.: Od. 2.54, Od. 6.144, Od. 9.229, etc. 1 pl. δοῖμεν Il. 13.378: Od. 2.336, Od. 16.386. 3 pl. δοῖεν Il. 1.18, Il. 19.264, Il. 23.650, Il. 24.686: Od. 6.180, Od. 7.148, Od. 8.411, 413, Od. 15.316, Od. 24.402. Imp. δός Il. 1.338, Il. 5.359, Il. 16.524, etc.: Od. 3.46, Od. 6.178, Od. 9.355, etc. 3 sing. δότω Il. 2.383, Il. 11.798, Il. 14.377, Il. 18.301: Od. 7.166. 2 pl. δότε Il. 6.476: Od. 2.212, Od. 6.209, Od. 21.281, etc. Fem. pple. δοῦσα Od. 15.369. Nom. pl. masc. δόντες Il. 1.299: Od. 5.38, Od. 23.341. Infin. δόμεναι Il. 1.98, Il. 4.380, Il. 9.120, etc.: Od. 1.317, Od. 9.518, Od. 17.417, etc. δόμεν Il. 4.379, Il. 9.571, Il. 18.458, 508: Od. 17.404. δοῦναι Il. 11.319, Il. 15.216, Il. 23.593: Od. 1.292, 316. 3 sing. aor. opt. pass. δοθείη Od. 2.78. 3 sing. pf. δέδοται Il. 5.428. (ἀπο-, ἐκ-, ἐπι-, περι-.) 1 To make another the owner of, give, present: τόξον ἔδωκεν Il. 2.827, δῶρα δίδωσι (offers) Il. 9.261. Cf. Il. 2.102, Il. 5.272, Il. 6.219, Il. 7.299, etc.: τάλαρον ἔδωκεν Od. 4.125, ἕδνα διδόντες (offering) Od. 11.117. Cf. Od. 1.313, 316, Od. 2.336, etc. In reference to something immaterial: τιμῆς ἥμισυ Il. 6.193. To assign (a share of spoil) Il. 1.162, Il. 2.228, Il. 9.334, etc. To make over one's rights in: ἑπτὰ πτολίεθρα Il. 9.149, 291. 2 To give as a reward or prize: δύω χρυσοῖο τάλαντα Il. 18.508. Cf. Il. 10.305, Il. 23.537, 551, 560, 616, 620, 807, etc. 3 To offer (a sacrifice): θεοῖς ἑκατόμβας Il. 7.450 = Il. 12.6. Cf. Od. 1.67, Od. 16.184, Od. 19.367. Sim. δῶρα θεοῖσιν Il. 20.299. Cf. Il. 24.425: Od. 13.358. 4 To give (food or drink), put (food or drink) before a person: δέπας οἴνου Il. 18.546: ξεινήϊα Od. 3.490. Cf. Od. 6.209, Od. 7.166, Od. 9.93, etc. To see to the due providing of (a meal): δεῖπνον ἑταίροισιν Od. 10.155. Of feeding horses Il. 2.383. Of an eagle feeding its young Il. 12.222. 5 To pay (a price) Od. 1.431, Od. 15.388 = 429, 449. To pay (ransom) Il. 21.41, 42, Il. 22.341, Il. 23.746, Il. 24.594, 685, 686. To make over (as compensation): ἵππους υἶος ποινήν Il. 5.266. To pay as bride-price Il. 11.243, 244. To give (μείλια) Il. 9.147, 289. 6 To give in marriage: θυγατέρα ἥν Il. 6.192 = Il. 11.226. Cf. Il. 13.369, 378, Il. 14.268, 275, Il. 19.291: Od. 1.292, Od. 2.54, 223, Od. 4.7, Od. 11.289, Od. 15.367. 7 To give or confer (something immaterial): μέγʼ εὖχος Il. 5.285: γέρας Od. 7.150. Cf. Il. 5.654 = Il. 11.445, Il. 16.625, Il. 21.473. Sim.: δαίμονά τοι δώσω (will deal thee . . .) Il. 8.166: γαστὴρ πολλὰ κακὰ δίδωσιν Od. 17.287, 474. To give or utter (an oath) Od. 19.302. 8 To resign one's claims to: ἵππον Il. 23.553, 592, 610. 9 To give the use of, lend: φάσγανον Il. 10.255. Cf. Il. 5.359, 363, Il. 10.260, Il. 11.798, etc.: νῆα Od. 2.212 = Od. 4.669. Cf. Od. 3.369, Od. 4.647, 649, Od. 5.234, 237, Od. 6.144, 178, etc. To give the services of: ἐπικούρους Il. 4.379, 380: Od. 2.212 = Od. 4.669. To give as a servant or slave Od. 17.223, 442. 10 To give, commit, hand over, for some purpose: σάκος χείρονι φωτί Il. 14.377. Cf. Il. 1.324, Il. 2.205, Il. 9.331, Il. 15.455, Il. 17.127, Il. 21.84, etc.: ἄλεισον Od. 3.50. Cf. Od. 3.40, 437, Od. 5.351, Od. 10.33, Od. 14.112, Od. 21.233, etc. Sim.: ὀδύνῃσί μιν (μʼ) ἔδωκεν Il. 5.397: Od. 17.567, ἀχέεσσί με δώσεις Od. 19.167. With infin. expressing the purpose: δός σφωϊν [κούρην] ἄγειν Il. 1.338. Cf. Il. 5.26, Il. 6.53, Il. 7.471, Il. 11.704, Il. 16.40, etc.: δὸς τούτῳ δέπας σπεῖσαι Od. 3.46. Cf. Od. 18.87, Od. 20.78. To give (the hand) Il. 23.75. To commit (to the flames) Od. 24.65. 11 Of a divine power a To give, grant, bestow, as a boon or in answer to prayer: ναύτῃσιν οὖρον Il. 7.4. Cf. Il. 1.178, Il. 3.66, Il. 4.320, Il. 9.38, etc.: ἐπιφροσύνην Od. 5.437. Cf. Od. 2.116, Od. 3.58, Od. 4.237, Od. 7.148, Od. 8.44, etc. b To send or afflict with (something evil): ἄλγεα Il. 1.96. Cf. Il. 2.375, Il. 9.571, Il. 19.264, 270, Il. 24.241, etc.: ἄτην Od. 4.262. Cf. Od. 2.135, Od. 4.237, Od. 7.242, Od. 14.39, etc. c With infin., to empower or permit to do something, grant a person's doing it or its being done: ἐκπέρσαι πόλιν Il. 1.18, τὸν δῦναι δόμον Ἄϊδος Il. 3.322. Cf. Il. 1.129, Il. 5.118, Il. 6.307, Il. 7.203, Il. 17.646, etc.: παλίντιτα ἔργα γενέσθαι Od. 1.379, ἄλοχον ἰδέειν Od. 8.411. Cf. Od. 3.60, Od. 6.327, Od. 7.110, Od. 12.216, Od. 22.253, etc. To appoint as one's lot: τολυπεύειν πολέμους Il. 14.86. d Absol.: διάνδιχα δῶκε κρόνου πάϊς Il. 9.37. Cf. Il. 22.285, Il. 24.529: Διός γε διδόντος Od. 1.390. Cf. Od. 1.348, Od. 7.35, Od. 19.396. 12 Absol., to accede to one's wishes: σοὶ δῶκα ἑκὼν ἀέκοντί γε θυμῷ Il. 4.43. 13 To restore (cf. 14.a 14.b): κτήματα Il. 7.364. Cf. Il. 7.391, 393, Il. 11.125, Il. 22.117. 14 Uses with adverbs. a With ἀπό, to restore(cf. (13)): πρίν γʼ ἀπὸ πατρὶ δόμεναι κούρην Il. 1.98. To make up for, give compensation for: πρίν γʼ ἀπὸ πᾶσαν ἐμοὶ δόμεναι λώβην Il. 9.387. Cf. Od. 2.78. b With πάλιν, to restore(cf. (13)) Il. 1.116, Il. 7.79 = Il. 22.342, Il. 22.259.