urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.326 (line)

καταλαμβάνω

2 τὸν δὲ κατʼ ὄσσε ἔλλαβε . . θάνατος Il. 5.82; Ἄργον . . κατὰ μοῖρʼ ἔλαβεν . . θανάτοιο Od. 17.326: c. dupl. acc., εὖτʼ ἄν μιν κάματος κατὰ γυῖα λάβῃσιν 1.192; Δίκη καταλήψεται ψευδῶν τέκτονας Heraclit. 28; befall, overtake, συμφορὰ κ. πόλεις E. Hipp. 1161: freq. in Hdt., θεῖα πρήγματα καταλαμβάνει τοὺς αἰελούρους 2.66; πένθεα μεγάλα τοὺς Αἰγυπτίους κ. ibid., cf. 3.42; ὅσα φεύγοντας ἐκ τῆς πατρίδος κακὰ ἐπίδοξα καταλαμβάνειν may be expected to befall them, 4.11; ἤν τι καταλαμβάνῃ νεώτερον τὸν πεζόν 8.21: folld. by inf., νοῦσός τινα κ. νοσῆσαι 3.149, cf. 3.75; πρίν τι ἀνήκεστον ἡμᾶς κ. Th. 4.20; κίνδυνος κ. τινά D. 18.99; rarely of good fortune, τοῦτον κατέλαβε εὐτυχίη τις Hdt. 3.139.

†λαμβάνω

†λαμβάνω 3 sing. aor. ἔλαβε Il. 4.463, Il. 5.328, Il. 17.620, Il. 23.100 : Od. 6.81, Od. 17.326. ἔλλαβε Il. 3.34, Il. 5.83, Il. 8.371, Il. 14.475, Il. 16.599, Il. 24.170, etc. : Od. 1.298, Od. 18.88, 394, Od. 22.71, Od. 24.49. λάβε Il. 1.500, Il. 5.159, Il. 6.166, Il. 11.126, Il. 13.470, Il. 17.695, Il. 20.418, Od. 22.478, etc. : Od. 4.704, Od. 5.428, Od. 8.186, Od. 15.102, Od. 21.148, Od. 22.310, etc. 2 dual λάβετον Il. 10.545. 3 dual λαβέτην Il. 6.233, Il. 23.711. 3 pl. λάβον Od. 15.387. 3 sing. subj. λάβῃ Il. 4.230, Il. 24.480. λάβῃσι Il. 9.324, Il. 21.24, Il. 24.43 : Od. 1.192. 1 pl. λάβωμεν Il. 8.191. 2 pl. λάβητε Od. 10.461. Opt. λάβοιμι Il. 15.22. 3 sing. λάβοι Il. 16.30 : Od. 9.418. 1 pl. λάβοιμεν Il. 5.273, Il. 8.196. Imp. λαβέ Il. 1.407, Il. 15.229, Il. 24.465. 3 pl. λαβέτω Od. 21.152. Pple. λαβών, -όντος Il. 2.261, Il. 6.45, Il. 11.106, Il. 12.452, Il. 13.235, Il. 17.678, Il. 21.286, Il. 23.275, etc.: Od. 6.142, 147, Od. 9.41, Od. 11.4, Od. 15.269, Od. 24.398, etc. Fem. λαβοῦσα Il. 3.385, Il. 5.853, Il. 21.504 : Od. 7.255, Od. 19.390, 467, Od. 23.87. Mid. 3 sing. aor. ἐλλάβετο Od. 5.325. Redup. aor. infin. λελαβέσθαι Od. 4.388. 1 To grasp, seize, lay or take hold of, lay hands upon : σε Il. 2.261, χερμάδιον Il. 5.302. Cf. Il. 6.233, Il. 10.328, Il. 11.842, Il. 15.22, Il. 17.620 (picked up), Il. 20.418 (pressed them back towards their place), Il. 21.24, Il. 23.100 (it eluded him), Il. 24.465, etc. : Od. 6.81, Od. 8.186, Od. 9.418, Od. 18.394, Od. 19.390, etc. In mid. Od. 4.388. With genit. : λάβε πέτρης Od. 5.428. Cf. Il. 23.711 : Od. 22.310. In mid. : ἐλλάβετο σχεδίης Od. 5.325. With genit. of part grasped : τὸν ποδῶν ἔλαβεν (by the feet) Il. 4.463. Cf. Il. 1.407, Il. 2.316, Il. 3.369, Il. 8.371, Il. 18.155, etc. : Od. 6.142, Od. 18.101, Od. 19.480, Od. 22.342, etc. So with a form in -φιν: κεφαλῆφιν ἐπεὶ λάβε [νέκυν] Il. 16.762. Sim. : πρύμνηθεν ἐπεὶ λάβε [νῆα] Il. 15.716. 2 To take, capture, seize, make spoil of : ἀσπίδα Νεστορέην Il. 8.191, εἴ πώς εὑ πεφίδοιτο λαβών (making him his prisoner) Il. 20.464. Cf. Il. 5.273, Il. 10.545, Il. 11.106, Il. 21.36 : Od. 9.41, Od. 15.387. To catch (a fish) Od. 12.254. 3 To kill, slay : υἷας Πριάμοιο δύω Il. 5.159. Cf. Il. 8.196, Il. 11.126. 4 To get hold of, get : [μάστακα] Il. 9.324. To take for use, take to oneself : λαβὼν ἐρετμόν Od. 11.121. Cf. Il. 13.235 : Od. 20.300, Od. 21.148, 152, Od. 22.71. Sim. : ἑτάρους τε λαβὼν καὶ νῆα Od. 15.269. 5 In various uses. a To take as one's due : τὰ πρῶτα Il. 23.275. b To take, exact : ἄτοινα Il. 6.247. c To win (fame) : κλέος Od. 1.298. d To take (out of a receptacle) : δέπας ἐκ χηλοῖο Il. 16.228. Sim. : δέπας λάβεν (to make a present of it) Od. 15.102. e To make (a meal) : δαῖτα Il. 24.43. f To take under one's care Od. 7.255.– g To recover (one's strength) : εἰς ὅ κεν αὖτις θυμὸν λάβητε Od. 10.461. 6 Of feelings, bodily or mental states, or the like, to come to or upon, seize, affect, take hold of : Ἀτρεΐωνα χόλος λάβεν Il. 1.387, ὑπὸ τρόμος ἔλλαβε γυῖα Il. 3.34. Cf. Il. 4.230, Il. 5.394, Il. 11.402, Il. 14.475, Il. 17.695, Il. 23.468, Il. 24.480, etc. : εὖτʼ ἄν μιν κάματος κατὰ γυῖα λάβῃσιν Od. 1.192. Cf. Od. 4.704, Od. 18.88, Od. 24.49. Of death, etc. : τὸν ἔλλαβε θάνατος καὶ μοῖρα Il. 5.83 = Il. 16.334 = Il. 20.477. Cf. Od. 17.326. 7 In aor. pple. with a finite vb., to take and . . . (cf. ἄγω (I) 9) : ἕλκε γλυφίδας λαβών Il. 4.122. Cf. Od. 9.328, Od. 11.4, 35, Od. 21.359, Od. 23.87, Od. 24.398.

†λαμβάνω

†λαμβάνω 3 sing. aor. ἔλαβε Il. 4.463, Il. 5.328, Il. 17.620, Il. 23.100 : Od. 6.81, Od. 17.326. ἔλλαβε Il. 3.34, Il. 5.83, Il. 8.371, Il. 14.475, Il. 16.599, Il. 24.170, etc. : Od. 1.298, Od. 18.88, 394, Od. 22.71, Od. 24.49. λάβε Il. 1.500, Il. 5.159, Il. 6.166, Il. 11.126, Il. 13.470, Il. 17.695, Il. 20.418, Od. 22.478, etc. : Od. 4.704, Od. 5.428, Od. 8.186, Od. 15.102, Od. 21.148, Od. 22.310, etc. 2 dual λάβετον Il. 10.545. 3 dual λαβέτην Il. 6.233, Il. 23.711. 3 pl. λάβον Od. 15.387. 3 sing. subj. λάβῃ Il. 4.230, Il. 24.480. λάβῃσι Il. 9.324, Il. 21.24, Il. 24.43 : Od. 1.192. 1 pl. λάβωμεν Il. 8.191. 2 pl. λάβητε Od. 10.461. Opt. λάβοιμι Il. 15.22. 3 sing. λάβοι Il. 16.30 : Od. 9.418. 1 pl. λάβοιμεν Il. 5.273, Il. 8.196. Imp. λαβέ Il. 1.407, Il. 15.229, Il. 24.465. 3 pl. λαβέτω Od. 21.152. Pple. λαβών, -όντος Il. 2.261, Il. 6.45, Il. 11.106, Il. 12.452, Il. 13.235, Il. 17.678, Il. 21.286, Il. 23.275, etc.: Od. 6.142, 147, Od. 9.41, Od. 11.4, Od. 15.269, Od. 24.398, etc. Fem. λαβοῦσα Il. 3.385, Il. 5.853, Il. 21.504 : Od. 7.255, Od. 19.390, 467, Od. 23.87. Mid. 3 sing. aor. ἐλλάβετο Od. 5.325. Redup. aor. infin. λελαβέσθαι Od. 4.388. 1 To grasp, seize, lay or take hold of, lay hands upon : σε Il. 2.261, χερμάδιον Il. 5.302. Cf. Il. 6.233, Il. 10.328, Il. 11.842, Il. 15.22, Il. 17.620 (picked up), Il. 20.418 (pressed them back towards their place), Il. 21.24, Il. 23.100 (it eluded him), Il. 24.465, etc. : Od. 6.81, Od. 8.186, Od. 9.418, Od. 18.394, Od. 19.390, etc. In mid. Od. 4.388. With genit. : λάβε πέτρης Od. 5.428. Cf. Il. 23.711 : Od. 22.310. In mid. : ἐλλάβετο σχεδίης Od. 5.325. With genit. of part grasped : τὸν ποδῶν ἔλαβεν (by the feet) Il. 4.463. Cf. Il. 1.407, Il. 2.316, Il. 3.369, Il. 8.371, Il. 18.155, etc. : Od. 6.142, Od. 18.101, Od. 19.480, Od. 22.342, etc. So with a form in -φιν: κεφαλῆφιν ἐπεὶ λάβε [νέκυν] Il. 16.762. Sim. : πρύμνηθεν ἐπεὶ λάβε [νῆα] Il. 15.716. 2 To take, capture, seize, make spoil of : ἀσπίδα Νεστορέην Il. 8.191, εἴ πώς εὑ πεφίδοιτο λαβών (making him his prisoner) Il. 20.464. Cf. Il. 5.273, Il. 10.545, Il. 11.106, Il. 21.36 : Od. 9.41, Od. 15.387. To catch (a fish) Od. 12.254. 3 To kill, slay : υἷας Πριάμοιο δύω Il. 5.159. Cf. Il. 8.196, Il. 11.126. 4 To get hold of, get : [μάστακα] Il. 9.324. To take for use, take to oneself : λαβὼν ἐρετμόν Od. 11.121. Cf. Il. 13.235 : Od. 20.300, Od. 21.148, 152, Od. 22.71. Sim. : ἑτάρους τε λαβὼν καὶ νῆα Od. 15.269. 5 In various uses. a To take as one's due : τὰ πρῶτα Il. 23.275. b To take, exact : ἄτοινα Il. 6.247. c To win (fame) : κλέος Od. 1.298. d To take (out of a receptacle) : δέπας ἐκ χηλοῖο Il. 16.228. Sim. : δέπας λάβεν (to make a present of it) Od. 15.102. e To make (a meal) : δαῖτα Il. 24.43. f To take under one's care Od. 7.255.– g To recover (one's strength) : εἰς ὅ κεν αὖτις θυμὸν λάβητε Od. 10.461. 6 Of feelings, bodily or mental states, or the like, to come to or upon, seize, affect, take hold of : Ἀτρεΐωνα χόλος λάβεν Il. 1.387, ὑπὸ τρόμος ἔλλαβε γυῖα Il. 3.34. Cf. Il. 4.230, Il. 5.394, Il. 11.402, Il. 14.475, Il. 17.695, Il. 23.468, Il. 24.480, etc. : εὖτʼ ἄν μιν κάματος κατὰ γυῖα λάβῃσιν Od. 1.192. Cf. Od. 4.704, Od. 18.88, Od. 24.49. Of death, etc. : τὸν ἔλλαβε θάνατος καὶ μοῖρα Il. 5.83 = Il. 16.334 = Il. 20.477. Cf. Od. 17.326. 7 In aor. pple. with a finite vb., to take and . . . (cf. ἄγω (I) 9) : ἕλκε γλυφίδας λαβών Il. 4.122. Cf. Od. 9.328, Od. 11.4, 35, Od. 21.359, Od. 23.87, Od. 24.398.

μέλας

μέλας μέλαινα, μέλᾶν. Dat. sing. masc. μείλανι Il. 24.79. Comp. μελάντερος. 1 Dark in hue, dark (not necessarily implying the absence of colour, but sometimes to be translated black) , [ἄρνα] μέλαιναν Il. 3.103, κυάνοιο Il. 11.24, 35, τέφρη Il. 18.25, αἰετοῦ Il. 21.252. Cf. Il. 7.265= Il. 21.404, Il. 10.215, Il. 18.562 : οἴνοιο Od. 5.265, Od. 9.196, 346, ὄϊν Od. 10.527, 572. Cf. Od. 5.488, Od. 10.304. In comp. : μελάντερον ἠΰτε πίσσα Il. 4.277. Cf. Il. 24.94. Applied to the φρένες thought of as darkened by deep emotion : μένεος φρένες ἀμφὶ μέλαιναι πίμπλαντο Il. 1.103 := Od. 4.661 (i.e. the double organ (see ἀμφί I.1.b) was filled with fury (so as to be) black in both parts). Cf. Il. 16.83, 499, 573. (In all these cases also written, with sim. sense, ἀμφιμέλαιναι.)–Absol.: τὸ μέλαν δρυός (the dark heart) Od. 14.12. 2 Epithet a Of ships Il. 1.141, 300, Il. 2.524, Il. 5.550, etc. : Od. 2.430, Od. 3.61, Od. 4.781, Od. 6.268, etc. b Of the earth : γαῖα μέλαινα Il. 2.699, Il. 15.715, Il. 16.416, Il. 20.494 : Od. 11.365, 587, Od. 19.111. So ἠπείροιο μελαίνης Od. 14.97, Od. 21.109. c Of blood Il. 4.149, Il. 7.262, Il. 13.655, etc. : Od. 3.455, Od. 24.189. d Of water (app. referring to the dark hue of water as seen by transmitted light with little or no reflection from the surface) : μέλαν ὕδωρ Il. 2.825, Il. 16.161, Il. 21.202 : Od. 4.359, Od. 6.91, Od. 12.104, Od. 13.409. So of the sea : μείλανι πόντῳ Il. 24.79. And of waves Il. 23.693 : Od. 5.353. Of the surface of the sea rippled by a breeze : μέλαιναν φρῖκα Il. 21.126. Cf. Od. 4.402. e Of night Il. 8.486, 502, Il. 14.439, etc. : Od. 7.253= Od. 14.314, Od. 12.291. Of evening: μέλας ἕσπερος Od. 1.423= Od. 18.306. Sim.: θανάτου μέλαν νέφος Il. 16.350. Cf. Il. 16.591= Il. 18.22 := Od. 24.315, Od. 4.180. f Of κήρ Il. 2.859, Il. 3.360, 454, etc.: Od. 2.283, Od. 3.242, Od. 17.500, Od. 24.127, etc. Of death Il. 2.834= Il. 11.332, Il. 16.687 : Od. 12.92, Od. 17.326.– g Applied also to pain : μελαινέων ὀδυνάων Il. 4.117. Cf. Il. 4.191, Il. 15.394.