urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.316 (line)

βένθος

depth of the sea, κατὰ βένθος ἁλός Il. 18.38, 49; ἁλὸς βένθοσδε Od. 4.780, 8.51: in pl., ὅστε θαλάσσης πάσης βένθεα οἶδεν 1.53; ἐν βένθεσσιν ἁλός Il. 1.358; βένθεσι λίμνης 13.21, 32; also βαθείης βένθεσιν ὕλης Od. 17.316: metaph., βένθεϊ σῆς κραδίης AP 5.273 ( Paul.Sil.).—Used also by Emp. 35.3, al., Pi. O. 7.57, and in lyr., E. Fr. 304, Ar. Ra. 666. (Cf. βαθύς.)

ὕλη

forest, woodland, Il. 11.155, Od. 17.316, Ep.Jac. 3.5, etc.; γῆν . . δασέαν ὕλῃ παντοίῃ Hdt. 4.21; ἀπʼ ὕλης ἀγρίης ζώειν Id. 1.203; ὕλα ἀεργός virgin forest, Berl.Sitzb. 1927.167 ( Cyrene); τὰ δένδρα καὶ ὕλη fruit-trees and forest-trees, Th. 4.69 (cf. δένδρον); not only of forest-trees, but also of copse, brushwood, undergrowth (cf. ὕλημα), directly opp. to timber-trees, X. An. 1.5.1, Oec. 16.13, 17.12, PSI 6.577.8 (iii B. C.), Sor. 1.40: also in pl., h.Cer. 386, Hecat. 291 J., Mosch. 3.88, Plb. 5.7.10, D.S. 3.48, D.H. Th. 6, Str. 5.1.12, 15.1.60, Plu. Pyrrh. 25, Cat. Ma. 21, Comp.Cim.Luc. 3, Luc. Prom. 12, Sacr. 10, Am. 12, Babr. 12.2, al., Nonn. D. 3.69, 252, 16.91, 36.70, etc.

φεύγω

φεύγω, Il. 21.472, etc.: Ep. inf. φευγέμεν, φευγέμεναι, 10.147, 21.13; impf. ἔφευγον 22.158, etc., Poet. φεῦγον 9.478, Tyrt. 5.8, Pi. N. 9.13: iter. φεύγεσκον Il. 17.461, Hdt. 4.43: fut. φεύξομαι Il. 18.307, etc.; also φευξοῦμαι in E. and Com., E. Med. 341, 346, Hel. 500, 1041, Ba. 659, Ar. Ach. 203 (cod. R), 1129, Pl. 447, Av. 932 ( ἀπο-), Men. 283 (but dub. where found in Att. Prose, Pl. Lg. 635c, al., D. 38.19; φευξεῖται is dub. l. in IPE 12.24.11 ( Olbia, iv B. C.); fut. Act. ἐκ-φεύξω only late, v.l. in Aesop. 349b, cf. Chambry ii p.479): aor. ἔφῠγον, Ion. φύγεσκον Od. 17.316: pf. πέφευγα Hdt. 7.154 codd. (v. infr. II.1a); opt. πεφεύγοι Il. 21.609 ( ἐκ-πεφευγοίην S. OT 840), part. πεφευγότες Od. 1.12; part. pf. Pass. πεφυγμένος in act. sense, Il. 6.488, Od. 1.18, etc. (in pass. sense, Epicur. Fr. 423); Ep. πεφυζότες (cf. φύζα) Il. 21.6, 528, 532, 22.1, later sg. πεφυζώς Nic. Th. 128; Aeol. πεφύγγων, v. φυγγάνω:— Med., μὴ φεύγησθε Anon.Hist. in PLit.Lond. 115: aor. 1 δια-φεύξασθαι Decr. Ath. in Hp. Ep. 25.

βαθύς

βαθύς -εῖα, -ύ. Fem. -έη Il. 5.142, Il. 15.606, Il. 16.766, Il. 21.213. 1 Deep: ἅλα Il. 1.532. Cf. Il. 7.341, 440, Il. 8.336, 481, Il. 13.32, Il. 15.356, etc.: Od. 6.116, Od. 12.214. Epithet of φρήν Il. 19.125. In superl. βάθιστος Il. 8.14. Where we should rather say high: αὐλῆς (high-walled) Il. 5.142: Od. 9.239, 338. Sim., app., of a storm, reaching from earth to heaven Il. 11.306. 2 Deep, extending far inwards: ἠϊόνος Il. 2.92. Deeply indenting the land: κόλπον Il. 2.560. 3 Growing thickly, affording thick covert: ὕλης Il. 5.555. Cf. Il. 11.415, Il. 15.606, Il. 16.766, Il. 20.491, Il. 21.573: Od. 17.316. 4 Lying thick: τέφρη Il. 23.251. Forming a thick deposit: ἀμάθοιο Il. 5.587. 5 With deep soil: νειοῖο Il. 10.353, Il. 18.547. 6 Forming a deep, rich crop: λήϊον Il. 2.147, Il. 11.560: Od. 9.134. 7 Thick, obstructing vision: ἠέρα Il. 20.446. Cf. Il. 21.7: Od. 9.144.

βένθος

βένθος τό. 1 The depth or gulf (of the sea): κατὰ β. ἁλός Il. 18.38, 49. In pl. in sim. sense: ἐν βένθεσσιν ἁλός Il. 1.358 = Il. 18.36. Cf. Il. 13.21, 32. 2 In pl., the deeps or deep recesses (of the sea): θαλάσσης πάσης βένθεα οἶδεν Od. 1.53, Od. 4.386. The recesses or coverts (of a wood): βαθείης βένθεσιν ὕλης Od. 17.316.

ὕλη

ὕλη -ης, ἡ. 1 A wood or forest Il. 3.151, Il. 6.147, Il. 12.148, Il. 15.273, Il. 18.320, etc. : Od. 5.63, 470, 475, Od. 6.128, Od. 10.159, Od. 14.353. 2 Woodlands, woods : ἄγρια, τά τε τρέφει οὔρεσιν ὑ. Il. 5.52. Cf. Il. 5.555, Il. 11.118, Il. 13.18, 102, etc. : ὄρος καταειμένον ὕλῃ (with wood) Od. 13.351, Od. 19.431. Cf. Od. 5.398, Od. 9.120, Od. 10.150, 197, Od. 13.246, Od. 17.316. 3 Lop, the smaller branches of felled timber : πολλὴν ἐπεχεύατο ὕλην Od. 5.257. Such branches used as fuel, firewood, faggot-wood : ἕτεροι μεθʼ ὕλην Il. 7.418, 420. Cf.Il. 23.50, 111, 127, 139, 163, 198, Il. 24.662, 784 : Od. 9.234, Od. 10.104.

φεύγω

φεύγω 3 sing. pa. iterative φεύγεσκε Il. 17.461. φύγεσκε Od. 17.316. Fut. in mid. form φεύξομαι Il. 18.307. 2 pl. φεύξεσθε Il. 2.175. 3 pl. φεύξονται Il. 2.159. Infin. φεύξεσθαι Il. 11.590, Il. 13.89, Il. 15.700, Il. 21.93 : Od. 22.67. Aor. φύγον Od. 6.170. 2 sing. ἔφυγες Il. 11.362, Il. 20.449. 3 sing. φύγε Il. 4.350, Il. 14.83, Il. 18.117, Il. 20.350, Il. 21.493, 496 : Od. 1.64, Od. 3.230, Od. 5.22, Od. 10.131, Od. 12.66, Od. 18.155, Od. 19.492, Od. 21.168, Od. 23.70. 1 pl. φύγομεν Od. 9.61, 467, Od. 12.260. 3 pl. φύγον Il. 3.4, Il. 8.137, Il. 11.128, Il. 23.465 : Od. 1.11, Od. 3.192. 3 sing. subj. φύγῃ Il. 18.271, Il. 21.103, Il. 22.487: Od. 14.184. φύγῃσι Il. 5.258, Il. 7.118, 173, Il. 19.72, Il. 21.296. 1 pl. φύγωμεν Il. 17.714. Opt. φύγοιμι Od. 14.312. 3 sing. φύγοι Il. 6.59, Il. 14.507, Il. 16.98, 283: Od. 4.789, Od. 15.300, Od. 22.43. 1 pl. φύγοιμεν Il. 1.60: Od. 3.175, Od. 9.489, Od. 10.129, Od. 12.157. Pple. φυγών, -όντος Il. 12.322, Il. 21.57: Od. 9.17, Od. 15.277, Od. 16.21, Od. 17.47, Od. 23.238. Infin. φυγέειν Il. 2.393, Il. 13.436, Il. 14.80: Od. 4.504, Od. 12.120. φυγεῖν Il. 2.401, Il. 12.327. 3 sing. pf. opt. πεφεύγοι Il. 21.609. Nom. pl. masc. pple. πεφευγότες Od. 1.12. Nom. pl. masc. pple. πεφυξότες (app. formed direct fr. φύζα. Cf. ἀρημένος, δεδουπότος, κεκοπώς) Il. 21.6, 528, 532, Il. 22.1. Pf. pple. mid. πεφυγμένος Od. 1.18. Acc. πεφυγμένον Il. 6.488, Il. 22.219: Od. 9.455. (ἐκ-, παρα-, παρεκπρο-, προ-, ὑπεκ-, ὑπεκπρο-, ὑπο-) 1 To flee. a To flee under the influence of fear, be in flight : πρόσθεν ἕθεν φεύγοντα Il. 5.56, πῇ φεύγεις ; Il. 8.94, προχέοντο πεφυζότες (in rout) Il. 21.6. Cf. Il. 5.532, Il. 6.82, Il. 11.150, Il. 12.123, Il. 13.436, Il. 15.63, Il. 18.150, Il. 22.1, 157, etc.: Od. 6.199, Od. 12.120, Od. 16.424 (seeking refuge from the angry people), Od. 18.386, Od. 22.66, Od. 24.54. b To quit the seat of war and flee homewards : φεύγειν σὺν νηυσίν Il. 2.74. Cf. Il. 1.173, Il. 2.140 = Il. 9.27, Il. 2.159, 175, Il. 8.511, Il. 9.47, Il. 10.147 = 327. c To leave a place and hastily take an indicated course: ξὺν τοίσδεσι φεύγωμεν (let us be off) Od. 10.269. Cf. Od. 3.166, 167, Od. 9.43. d To slip away, make off : εἴ κεν Ἄρης οἴχηται φεύγων Od. 8.356. 2 To flee from, seek to escape from, seek safety from : νείκεα πατρός Il. 9.448. Cf. Il. 14.80, Il. 18.307 : νηλέα Od. 15.228, θάνατον καὶ κῆρα 276. Cf. Od. 5.446. 3 To escape, evade, avoid (impending danger or trouble) : θάνατον Il. 1.60, χειμῶνα Il. 3.4, φυγὼν ὕπο νηλεὲς ἦμαρ Il. 21.57. Cf. Il. 2.393, Il. 12.327, Il. 14.507, Il. 21.93, Il. 22.487, etc. : Od. 1.11, Od. 3.175, Od. 9.61, Od. 10.131, Od. 14.312, Od. 23.238, etc. In mid.: μοῖραν πεφυγμένον ἔμμεναι Il. 6.488. Cf. Il. 22.219 : Od. 9.455. 4 To get away from, effect one's escape from (danger or trouble in which one is involved) : Ἕκτορα Il. 11.327, πόλεμον τόνδε Il. 12.322 : πόλεμόν τε πεφευγότες ἠδὲ θάλασσαν Od. 1.12. Cf. Od. 4.504, Od. 6.170. With genit. In mid. : οὐδʼ ἔνθα πεφυγμένος ἦεν ἀέθλων Od. 1.18. 5 Absol., to effect one's escape, escape, save oneself, come safe away : εἰ ἕτερός γε φύγῃσιν Il. 5.258. Cf. Il. 6.59, Il. 11.590, Il. 17.461, Il. 20.350, Il. 21.609, etc. : οἳ φύγον ἐκ πολέμου Od. 3.192. Cf. Od. 12.66, Od. 14.184, Od. 17.316, etc. 6 To flee or quit one's country, go into exile: φεύγων ἐξ Ἄργεος ἄνδρα κατακτάς Od. 15.224. Cf. Il. 2.665, Il. 9.478 : Od. 13.259, Od. 15.277, Od. 20.223, Od. 23.120. To flee (one's country) : πατρίδα φεύγων Od. 15.228. 7 Of immaterial or inanimate things a To make way beyond, pass : ποῖόν σε ἔπος φύγεν ἕρκος ὀδόντων ; Il. 4.350=Il. 14.83 : Od. 1.64=Od. 5.22=Od. 19.492=Od. 23.70, Od. 3.230, Od. 21.168. b To fly or slip from the grasp of : Νέστορα δʼ ἐκ χειρῶν φύγον ἡνία Il. 8.137. Cf. Il. 11.128, Il. 23.465.

φεύγω

φεύγω 3 sing. pa. iterative φεύγεσκε Il. 17.461. φύγεσκε Od. 17.316. Fut. in mid. form φεύξομαι Il. 18.307. 2 pl. φεύξεσθε Il. 2.175. 3 pl. φεύξονται Il. 2.159. Infin. φεύξεσθαι Il. 11.590, Il. 13.89, Il. 15.700, Il. 21.93 : Od. 22.67. Aor. φύγον Od. 6.170. 2 sing. ἔφυγες Il. 11.362, Il. 20.449. 3 sing. φύγε Il. 4.350, Il. 14.83, Il. 18.117, Il. 20.350, Il. 21.493, 496 : Od. 1.64, Od. 3.230, Od. 5.22, Od. 10.131, Od. 12.66, Od. 18.155, Od. 19.492, Od. 21.168, Od. 23.70. 1 pl. φύγομεν Od. 9.61, 467, Od. 12.260. 3 pl. φύγον Il. 3.4, Il. 8.137, Il. 11.128, Il. 23.465 : Od. 1.11, Od. 3.192. 3 sing. subj. φύγῃ Il. 18.271, Il. 21.103, Il. 22.487: Od. 14.184. φύγῃσι Il. 5.258, Il. 7.118, 173, Il. 19.72, Il. 21.296. 1 pl. φύγωμεν Il. 17.714. Opt. φύγοιμι Od. 14.312. 3 sing. φύγοι Il. 6.59, Il. 14.507, Il. 16.98, 283: Od. 4.789, Od. 15.300, Od. 22.43. 1 pl. φύγοιμεν Il. 1.60: Od. 3.175, Od. 9.489, Od. 10.129, Od. 12.157. Pple. φυγών, -όντος Il. 12.322, Il. 21.57: Od. 9.17, Od. 15.277, Od. 16.21, Od. 17.47, Od. 23.238. Infin. φυγέειν Il. 2.393, Il. 13.436, Il. 14.80: Od. 4.504, Od. 12.120. φυγεῖν Il. 2.401, Il. 12.327. 3 sing. pf. opt. πεφεύγοι Il. 21.609. Nom. pl. masc. pple. πεφευγότες Od. 1.12. Nom. pl. masc. pple. πεφυξότες (app. formed direct fr. φύζα. Cf. ἀρημένος, δεδουπότος, κεκοπώς) Il. 21.6, 528, 532, Il. 22.1. Pf. pple. mid. πεφυγμένος Od. 1.18. Acc. πεφυγμένον Il. 6.488, Il. 22.219: Od. 9.455. (ἐκ-, παρα-, παρεκπρο-, προ-, ὑπεκ-, ὑπεκπρο-, ὑπο-) 1 To flee. a To flee under the influence of fear, be in flight : πρόσθεν ἕθεν φεύγοντα Il. 5.56, πῇ φεύγεις ; Il. 8.94, προχέοντο πεφυζότες (in rout) Il. 21.6. Cf. Il. 5.532, Il. 6.82, Il. 11.150, Il. 12.123, Il. 13.436, Il. 15.63, Il. 18.150, Il. 22.1, 157, etc.: Od. 6.199, Od. 12.120, Od. 16.424 (seeking refuge from the angry people), Od. 18.386, Od. 22.66, Od. 24.54. b To quit the seat of war and flee homewards : φεύγειν σὺν νηυσίν Il. 2.74. Cf. Il. 1.173, Il. 2.140 = Il. 9.27, Il. 2.159, 175, Il. 8.511, Il. 9.47, Il. 10.147 = 327. c To leave a place and hastily take an indicated course: ξὺν τοίσδεσι φεύγωμεν (let us be off) Od. 10.269. Cf. Od. 3.166, 167, Od. 9.43. d To slip away, make off : εἴ κεν Ἄρης οἴχηται φεύγων Od. 8.356. 2 To flee from, seek to escape from, seek safety from : νείκεα πατρός Il. 9.448. Cf. Il. 14.80, Il. 18.307 : νηλέα Od. 15.228, θάνατον καὶ κῆρα 276. Cf. Od. 5.446. 3 To escape, evade, avoid (impending danger or trouble) : θάνατον Il. 1.60, χειμῶνα Il. 3.4, φυγὼν ὕπο νηλεὲς ἦμαρ Il. 21.57. Cf. Il. 2.393, Il. 12.327, Il. 14.507, Il. 21.93, Il. 22.487, etc. : Od. 1.11, Od. 3.175, Od. 9.61, Od. 10.131, Od. 14.312, Od. 23.238, etc. In mid.: μοῖραν πεφυγμένον ἔμμεναι Il. 6.488. Cf. Il. 22.219 : Od. 9.455. 4 To get away from, effect one's escape from (danger or trouble in which one is involved) : Ἕκτορα Il. 11.327, πόλεμον τόνδε Il. 12.322 : πόλεμόν τε πεφευγότες ἠδὲ θάλασσαν Od. 1.12. Cf. Od. 4.504, Od. 6.170. With genit. In mid. : οὐδʼ ἔνθα πεφυγμένος ἦεν ἀέθλων Od. 1.18. 5 Absol., to effect one's escape, escape, save oneself, come safe away : εἰ ἕτερός γε φύγῃσιν Il. 5.258. Cf. Il. 6.59, Il. 11.590, Il. 17.461, Il. 20.350, Il. 21.609, etc. : οἳ φύγον ἐκ πολέμου Od. 3.192. Cf. Od. 12.66, Od. 14.184, Od. 17.316, etc. 6 To flee or quit one's country, go into exile: φεύγων ἐξ Ἄργεος ἄνδρα κατακτάς Od. 15.224. Cf. Il. 2.665, Il. 9.478 : Od. 13.259, Od. 15.277, Od. 20.223, Od. 23.120. To flee (one's country) : πατρίδα φεύγων Od. 15.228. 7 Of immaterial or inanimate things a To make way beyond, pass : ποῖόν σε ἔπος φύγεν ἕρκος ὀδόντων ; Il. 4.350=Il. 14.83 : Od. 1.64=Od. 5.22=Od. 19.492=Od. 23.70, Od. 3.230, Od. 21.168. b To fly or slip from the grasp of : Νέστορα δʼ ἐκ χειρῶν φύγον ἡνία Il. 8.137. Cf. Il. 11.128, Il. 23.465.