urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.281 (line)

γιγνώσκω

γιγνώσκω [redup. fr. γνω-.] 2 sing. fut. in mid. form γνώσεαι Il. 2.367, Il. 10.88: Od. 16.310. γνώσῃ Il. 2.365. 3 sing. -εται Il. 8.17, Il. 18.270. 1 pl. -όμεθα Od. 23.109. 2 pl. -εσθε Il. 23.497, Il. 24.242. Aor. ἔγνων Il. 11.526, Il. 13.72: Od. 15.532, Od. 19.475. 2 sing. ἔγνως Il. 20.20, Il. 22.10: Od. 13.299, Od. 17.273. 3 sing. ἔγνω Il. 1.199, Il. 13.66, Il. 16.530, Il. 17.32, etc.: Od. 1.3, Od. 5.444, Od. 7.234, Od. 11.91, etc. γνῶ Il. 4.357, Il. 7.189, Il. 10.358, Il. 11.439, Il. 16.119, 658: Od. 19.468. 3 dual γνώτην Od. 21.36. 3 pl. ἔγνωσαν Od. 10.397. Subj. γνώω Od. 14.118, Od. 17.549. 2 sing. γνώῃς Il. 23.487. γνῷς Od. 22.373. 3 sing. γνώῃ Il. 24.688: Od. 17.556. γνῷ Il. 1.411, Il. 16.273. 2 dual γνῶτον Od. 21.218. 1 pl. γνώομεν Od. 16.304. γνῶμεν Il. 22.382. 3 pl. γνώωσι Il. 1.302, Il. 23.610, 661, Il. 24.688. γνῶσι Il. 6.231. Opt. γνοίην Il. 3.235. 2 sing. γνοίης Il. 3.53, Il. 5.85, Il. 14.58: Od. 15.537, Od. 17.164, Od. 19.310, Od. 20.237, Od. 21.202. 3 sing. γνοίη Il. 17.630: Od. 13.192, Od. 16.458, Od. 17.363. 3 pl. γνοῖεν Il. 18.125. Imp. pl. γνῶτε Il. 19.84. Infin. γνώμεναι Il. 2.349, Il. 21.266, 609: Od. 1.411. γνῶναι Od. 2.159, Od. 13.312, Od. 24.159. (ἀνα-, δια-, ἐπι-.) 1 a To perceive, mark, remark, note, find, see, know: ἣν ἄτην Il. 1.411 = Il. 16.273, Διὸς τάλαντα Il. 16.658. Cf. Il. 12.272, Il. 16.119, 362, Il. 19.84. b With acc. and complementary pple.: γιγνώσκω Ἄρηα κοιρανέοντα Il. 5.824. Cf. Il. 14.154, Il. 17.84: Od. 15.532, Od. 17.549, 556. With pple. alone: ὅτε γίγνωσκε θεοῦ γόνον ἐόντα Il. 6.191: γνῶναι τὸν ἐόντα (that it was he) Od. 24.159. With a sim. pple. in genit.: ὡς γνῶ χωομένοιο Il. 4.357. With adj.: γνῶ. ἄνδρας δηΐους (that they were . . .) Il. 10.358. c With acc. and dependent clause: γιγνώσκω σε, ὅττι . . . Il. 24.563. Cf. Il. 5.85. With clause only: γνώμεναι εἰ . . . Il. 2.349. Cf. Il. 2.365, Il. 3.53, Il. 6.231, Il. 8.17, Il. 14.58, Il. 18.125, Il. 21.609, etc.: γνοίης χʼ οἵη ἐμὴ δύναμίς [ἐστιν] Od. 20.237. Cf. Od. 3.166, Od. 8.299, Od. 17.269, 363, Od. 22.373, etc. d Absol.: ἵνα γνώωσι καὶ οἵδε Il. 1.302. Cf. Il. 1.333 = Il. 8.446, Il. 13.66, Il. 22.296, Il. 23.487, Il. 24.242: γιγνώσκω, φρονέω Od. 16.136 = Od. 17.193 = 281, Od. 17.273, Od. 19.160. 2 To gain knowledge of, get to know, learn: Τρώων νόον Il. 22.382. Cf. Od. 1.3, Od. 16.304. To get to know, make the acquaintance of (a person) Od. 1.411. So with genit.: ἀλλήλων Od. 21.36. To become aware of the presence of, discover (a person) Il. 24.688 (twice), 691. To experience, find: φιλότητα Od. 15.537 = Od. 17.164 = Od. 19.310. 3 a To have knowledge, know: ὅσσον ἔγωγε γιγνώσκω Il. 13.223. With dependent clause: γιγνώσκων ὅ τʼ ἄναλκις ἔην θεός Il. 5.331. Cf. Il. 5.433: Od. 21.209. b In aor., to know: ἔγνως ἐμὴν βουλήν (knowest) Il. 20.20. To know (a person): αἴ κέ ποθι γνώω τοιοῦτον ἐόντα (in case I may find that I know him, seeing he was such a one, i.e. such as to be likely to be known) Od. 14.118. 4 To distinguish, discern: ἠμὲν θεὸν ἠδὲ καὶ ἄνδρα Il. 5.128. Cf. Il. 13.72. With acc. and dependent clause: ἵππους οἳ δεύτεροι οἵ τε πάροιθεν Il. 23.497. 5 To know (a person or thing) for what he or it is, know the nature of, know: εὖ σε γιγνώσκων Il. 22.356. Cf. Il. 17.32 = Il. 20.198, Il. 18.270: ἔγνω [ποταμόν] (i.e. recognized him for a god) Od. 5.444, καλάμην γιγνώσκειν (i.e. can judge from that what I was) Od. 14.215. Cf. Od. 2.159, Od. 16.310. Sim.: θεὸν ἔγνω (knew that it was a god) Od. 1.420. Absol., to recognize one's claim, hold it good Il. 23.661. 6 To know again, recognize, know: Ἀθηναίην Il. 1.199. Cf. Il. 3.235, Il. 5.182, 815, Il. 7.189, Il. 10.88, Il. 11.111, 526, 651, Il. 14.475, Il. 15.241, Il. 16.639, Il. 17.334, Il. 24.698: φᾶρος Od. 7.234. Cf. Od. 10.397, Od. 11.91, 153, 390, 471, 615, Od. 13.188, 192, 299, 312, Od. 16.458, Od. 19.392, 468, 475, Od. 21.218, Od. 22.501, Od. 24.102. Absol. Il. 7.185, Il. 23.453: Od. 20.94. To find means of recognizing. With genit.: ἀλλήλων Od. 23.109.

κελεύω

κελεύω [cf. κέλομαι.] Aor. infin. κελευσέμεναι Od. 4.274. 1 Of persons, to command, order, bid, enjoin, give orders or injuctions. a With acc. and infin.: ἑταίρους ἵππους ζευγνύμεναι Il. 3.259. Cf. Il. 2.11, Il. 5.823, Il. 8.318, Il. 18.469, Il. 20.4, etc.: αὐτὸν αἰτίζειν Od. 17.345. Cf. Od. 5.384, Od. 7.48, Od. 9.177, Od. 12.193, etc. b With acc. alone Il. 4.286, 359: Od. 15.209, Od. 17.22, Od. 21.175, Od. 24.175. c With dat. and infin.: κηρύκεσσι κηρύσσειν Il. 2.50. Cf. Il. 5.485, Il. 9.658, Il. 16.727, Il. 23.39, etc.: ἑτάροισιν ὅπλων ἅπτεσθαι Od. 2.422. Cf. Od. 4.296, Od. 7.163, Od. 9.488, Od. 11.44, Od. 15.93, etc. d With this dat. and acc. of what is enjoined: ἀμφιπόλοισι ἔργα κέλευεν Il. 6.324. Cf. Od. 16.136=Od. 17.193 = 281. e With dat. alone: πῶς μοι κελεύεις; Il. 10.61. Cf. Il. 4.428. Il. 11.154, Il. 15.545, 717, Il. 16.684, etc.: Od. 6.198, Od. 15.217. f With infin. alone: ἄρνε οἰσέμεναι Il. 3.119. Cf. Il. 6.179, Il. 20.6: Od. 4.233, Od. 9.326, 469, Od. 12.53, 163.– g Absol.: ἐν πυμάτοισι κελεύων Il. 11.65, Ζεὺς ἥμενος ὕψι κέλευεν (was supreme over them) Il. 20.155. Cf. Il. 4.322, Il. 5.528, Il. 6.519, Il. 13.91, Il. 14.248, etc.: Od. 2.415, Od. 10.251, 443, Od. 12.303, Od. 22.255, etc. 2 Passing into milder sense, to bid, exhort, charge, desire, urge, recommend, counsel, invite. a With acc. and infin.: σίτοιό μʼ ἄσασθαι ἦτορ Il. 19.306. Cf. Il. 5.199, Il. 7.284, Il. 11.781, Il. 18.13, Il. 22.101, etc.: οἴκαδέ μʼ ἀποστείχειν Il. 23.276. Cf. Od. 2.263, Od. 7.262, 304, Od. 13.274, Od. 15.305, Il. 23.264. With neg., to counsel against a course: πόλεμον οὐκ ἄμμε κελεύω δύμεναι Il. 14.62. b With this acc. and acc. of what one bids to be done: τί με ταῦτα κελεύετε; Od. 8.350. c With acc. alone Il. 24.220: Od. 4.274, Od. 7.28, Od. 10.516, Od. 11.507. d With dat. and infin.: άλόχῳ δεῖπνον τετυκεῖν Od. 15.93. Cf. Il. 2.151. e With this dat. and acc. as under bb: σοὶ τόδε κελεύω Il. 19.192. f With dat. alone: φωτὶ ἐκάστῳ Il. 13.230, σπεύδοντι κέλευον (cheered him on) Il. 23.767. Cf. Il. 5.463: Od. 6.211. g With infin. alone: φεύγειν σὺν νηυσίν Il. 2.74. Cf. Il. 11.641, Il. 12.237, Il. 20.95, Il. 23.404: Od. 7.226=Od. 13.47, Od. 10.17, 339, 373, 386, Od. 20.341.– (h) Absol. Il. 4.380, Il. 14.278, Il. 21.223, Il. 23.96, 539, Il. 24.599, 669: Od. 4.485, 673=Od. 8.398, Od. 4.745, Od. 8.347, 402, Od. 9.339, Od. 10.345, Od. 15.437, Od. 18.58. 3 In sim. constructions with senses as under (2) of mental faculties and impersonal agencies: ὅππῃ σε κραδίη θυμός τε κελεύει Il. 13.784, τά με θυμὸς κελεύει Il. 7.68= 349= 369 =Il. 8.6: =Od. 7.187=Od. 8.27=Od. 17.469=Od. 18.352=Od. 21.276, εἰ μὴ θυμός με κελεύοι Od. 9.278. Cf. Od. 8.204, Od. 14.517=Od. 15.339, Od. 16.81=Od. 21.198.– χόλος καὶ τὰ κελεύει Od. 23.255.– ψαστέρι, ἥ τʼ ἐκέλευσεν ἕο μνήσασθαι Od. 7.217. 4 Of driving horses: τοὺς ἐφέπων μάστιγι κέλευεν Il. 24.326. Absol.: μάστιγι κέλευεν Il. 23.642.

φρονέω

φρονέω [φρεν-, φρήν.] (ἐπι-) 1 To have (good) understanding or intelligence : νόον πύκα περ φρονεόντων Il. 9.554, Il. 14.217. To exercise the understanding : ἄριστοι μάχεσθαί τε φρονέειν τε (in fighting and counsel) Il. 6.79, φρονέων πεφυλαγμένος εἶναι (taking heed) Il. 23.343. To understand something, comprehend, see : γιγνώσκω, φρονέω Od. 16.136 = Od. 17.193 = 281. 2 App., to have feeling or sensibility : ἔμʼ ἔτι φρονέοντʼ ἐλέησον Il. 22.59 (he seems to mean that old as he is age has not taken away sensibility to suffering). 3 To be minded, inclined, disposed, bent, in a specified way : φρονέω διακρινθήμεναι ἤδη Ἀργείους καὶ Τρῶας (my mind or wish is that they be . . .) Il. 3.98, φρονέω τετιμῆσθαι Διὸς αἴσῃ (i.e. I am satisfied with such honour) Il. 9.608, ἰθὺς φρονέων (with straight onward course) Il. 12.124, ἰθὺς φρόνεον (turned not aside in their purpose) Il. 13.135. Cf. Il. 9.310, Il. 13.345, Il. 15.50, Il. 17.286, Il. 23.305 : οἷσιν εὖ φρονέῃσιν (whom she favours) Od. 7.74. For ἐῢ φρονέων see ἐϋφρονέων. 4 To have one's mind set upon, desire, will, purpose, meditate : τὰ φρονέων, ἵνα δαμείη Il. 5.564, κακὰ φρονέων Il. 7.70, Il. 10.486, Il. 12.67, Il. 16.373, 783, τὰ ἃ φρονέων (taking his own way) Il. 8.430, τὰ φρονέων δώροισι κατατρύχω λαούς (for that end) Il. 17.225. Cf. Il. 1.542, Il. 7.34, Il. 14.195=Il. 18.426, Il. 15.603, 703, Il. 16.701, Il. 22.264, 320, Il. 24.173: τὰ φρονέων (to carry out this) Od. 24.241. Cf. Od. 1.43, Od. 5.89, Od. 10.317, Od. 17.596, Od. 18.232, Od. 20.5, Od. 22.51. 5 To have the mind attuned to a specified pitch, think of oneself or of what lies before one in a specified way: θεοῖσιν ἶσα φρονέειν Il. 5.441, ὅσσον πάνθου υἷες φρονέουσιν Il. 17.23. For μέγα φρονέων see μέγας 11.a. 6 To have or conceive in one's mind or heart, be endowed with or inspired by: τὰ φρονέεις ἅ τʼ ἐγώ περ Il. 4.361, ἀγαθὰ φρονέοντα Il. 6.162 ((for he was) of noble heart; cf. φρεσὶ κέχρητʼ ἀγαθῇσιν Od. 3.266), ἀταλὰ φρονέοντες Il. 18.567 (see ἀταλός): πυκινὰ φρονέοντι Od. 9.445 (cf. εἰδὼς μήδεα πυκνά Il. 3.202), ἐφημέρια φρονέοντες Od. 21.85 (see ἐφημέριος). Cf. Od. 7.312. For φίλα φρονέειν see φίλος 5.c. 7 To occupy one's mind with, consider, debate, turn over, ponder: τὰ φρονέων, ὅπως . . . Il. 10.491, τὰ φρονέονθʼ ἃ δὴ τετελεσμένα ἦεν (i. e. he had a foreboding of the evil that had befallen him) Il. 18.4. Cf. Il. 2.36, Il. 16.715: Od. 1.118. 8 To consider or take counsel with oneself, debate, ponder: ὧδέ (ὣς ἄρα) οἱ (μοι) φρονέοντι δοάσσατο κέρδιον εἶναι Il. 13.458 = Il. 14.23 = Il. 16.652: = Od. 15.204 = Od. 18.93 = Od. 22.338 = Od. 24.239, Od. 5.474 = Od. 6.145, Od. 10.153, κακῶς φρονέουσιν (they are meditating evil) Od. 18.168. 9 To take into consideration or account as a reason or motive, consider, regard: τὰ φρονέων, ὃ . . . Il. 9.493: τὰ φρονέουσʼ ἅ οἱ πέρι δῶκεν Ἀθήνη (i.e. emboldened by the consciousness of the possession of such gifts) Od. 2.116. Cf. Il. 23.545: Od. 14.82.