urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.273 (line)

ἀνοήμων

without understanding, Od. 2.270, 17.273, Democr. 197, al.

τε

a also, esp. with ἄλλος, Ἑρμεία, σὺ γὰρ αὖτε τά τʼ ἄλλα περ ἄγγελός ἐσσι Od. 5.29, cf. 17.273, Il. 23.483; ἐπεὶ τά τε ἄλλα πράττουσιν καλῶς, ἀναθεῖναι αὐτοὺς καὶ στήλην IG 2(2).1298.9, cf. Lycurg. 100 (s.v.l.); ἐκομισάμην τὸ παρὰ σοῦ ἐπιστόλιον, ἐν ᾧ ὑπέγραψάς μοι τήν τε παρὰ Ζήνωνος πρὸς Ἰεδδοῦν γεγραμμένην PCair.Zen. 18.1 (iii B.C.); εἰ οὖν περὶ τούτων ἐπιστροφὴν μὴ ποιήσει, οἵ τε λοιποί μοι τὰς χεῖρας προσοίσουσιν ( -σωσιν Pap.) PPetr. 2p.10 (iii B.C.); τῶν δὲ παρὰ ταῦτα ποιησόντων τά τε κτήνη ὑπὸ στέρεσιν ἀχθήσεσθαι πρὸς τὰ ἐκφόρια PTeb. 27.74 (ii B.C.); v. supr. A. II.3b.

ἄλλος

ἄλλος -η, -ο. Crasis with τά gives τἆλλα Il. 1.465, Il. 2.428: Od. 3.462, Od. 12.365. I 1 Absol. in sing. a Another or additional person or thing: ἄλλο τοι ἐρέω Il. 1.297, οἴσομεν ἄλλον Il. 3.104. Cf. Il. 10.146, Il. 11.663, Il. 14.262, etc.: Od. 11.454, Od. 12.65, etc. In apposition: ἄλλο τό γε οἶδα Od. 16.470. b α Another or different person or thing, another, someone or something else: ἐγὼ ἢ ἄλλος Ἀχαιῶν Il. 2.231, πείθεόο τʼ ἄλλῳ Il. 2.360. Cf. Il. 2.271, Il. 9.101, Il. 11.410, Il. 13.229, Il. 19.181 (in the case of another matter, i.e. for the future), Il. 24.46, etc.: ἄλλος εἴπεσκε νέων Od. 2.331, μεῖζον ἄλλο φράζονται Od. 4.698. Cf. Od. 3.94, Od. 4.29, Od. 8.202, Od. 11.176, Od. 13.205, Od. 17.404, etc. With τις: ὡς ὄφελέν τις ἀνδρῶν ἄλλος ἔχειν Il. 4.316. Cf. Il. 13.272, Il. 14.90, etc.: ἄλλο τί τοι μελέτω Od. 7.208. Cf. Od. 14.461, Od. 18.334, Od. 20.297, etc. Predicatively: ἄλλο τι τόδε μήδεαι (it is some other thing that you are planning) Od. 5.173. With τίς: τίς τοι ἄλλος ὁμοῖος; Il. 17.475. Cf. Il. 17.586. With the article, the other: ἴἡ ἄλλη σῖτον ἔφερεν Od. 13.69. With οὗτος and τις: ἄλλος τις οὗτος ἀνέστη Od. 20.380. β With the notion of difference obscured, someone. With τις: μή ποτέ τις εἴπῃσι κακώτερος ἄλλος Il. 22.106: Od. 21.324. γ ἄλλο adverbially, app., in another matter Il. 14.249.–(τὸ) ἄλλο τόσον, for the rest to a certain extent, i.e. so farIl. 22.322, Il. 23.454. c In negative or conditional contexts α Any other or additional person or thing. With τις: οὐδέ τις ἄλλος ᾔδεεν Il. 18.403. Cf. Il. 23.592. β Another, any other or different person or thing, any one or anything else: οὐκ ἐθέλεσκες ἅμʼ ἄλλῳ ἰέναι Il. 9.486, εἴ με κελεύεις οἴκοθεν ἄλλʼ ἐπιδοῦναι Il. 23.558. Cf. Il. 14.244, Il. 16.141, Il. 23.274, etc.: οὐδέ κεν ἡμέας ἄλλο διέκρινεν (anything but death) Od. 4.179, etc. With τις: οὔτε σοὶ οὔτε τῳ ἄλλῳ Il. 1.299, εἴ τευ ἐξ ἄλλου γένευ Il. 5.897. Cf. Il. 2.80, Il. 5.827, Il. 9.104, Il. 12.248, Il. 16.225, etc.: εἴ τίς μʼ ἄλλη ἤγγειλεν Od. 23.21. Cf. Od. 6.68, Od. 7.67, Od. 9.520, Od. 10.32, etc. Interrog.: τί σευ ἄλλος ὀνήσεται; Il. 16.31. Cf. Od. 4.649. With τις: πῶς κέν τίς σʼ ἄλλος ἵκοιτο; Od. 9.351. γ With the notion of difference obscured, any one, anything: οὐ σέο κύντερον ἄλλο Il. 8.483, οὐ δύναμαι γλυκερώτερον ἄλλο ἰδέσθαι Od. 9.28. Cf. Od. 11.427, Od. 15.343, 533, Od. 20.392. With τις: οὔ τις σεῖο ὀλοώτερος ἄλλος Il. 3.365. Cf. Il. 15.569, Il. 19.321, Il. 23.439, 580: οὔ τι κύντερον ἄλλο Od. 7.216. Cf. Od. 8.32, 138, Od. 20.201, 376. d Every other, every one, any one, all: ὄφρα στυγέῃ ἄλλος Il. 1.186, ἄλλον κε σεῦ ἀπαλεξήσαιμι Il. 24.370, etc.: ὡς ἀπόλοιτο καὶ ἄλλος ὅτις . . . Od. 1.47, ἄλλῃ νεμεσῶ ἥ τις . . . Od. 6.286, etc. With τις: ἵνα τις στυγέῃσιν ἄλλος Il. 8.515. 2 In sing with sb., etc. a α Another or additional: ἄλλον ὀϊστόν Il. 8.300. Cf. Il. 4.334, Il. 8.309, Il. 15.458, Il. 22.293, Il. 24.551: ἄλλην ὁδόν Od. 10.490, 563. Cf. Od. 15.449. With τις: εἴ τίς μοι ἀνὴρ ἅμʼ ἕποιτο καὶ ἄλλος Il. 10.222. Cf. Od. 10.380, Od. 15.27. β Other, additional: μείζων κʼ ἄλλος χόλος ἐτύχθη (i.e. matters would have gone further) Il. 15.121. γ Besides, in addition: δόλον ἄλλον ὕφαινεν Il. 6.187. Cf. Il. 9.365: τέρας ἄλλο φανήτω Od. 20.101. Cf. Od. 2.93 Od. 24.128–With τις: σῆμʼ ἄλλο τι δείξω (εἴπω) Od. 21.217, Od. 23.73. b α Another or different, some other: πρόμον Il. 7.116. Cf. Il. 3.226, Il. 7.358 = Il. 12.232, Il. 9.423, Il. 14.84, Il. 23.460: ῥάκος ἄλλο (other than his own raiment) Od. 13.434, Od. 14.342. Cf. Od. 3.243, Od. 10.392, Od. 11.127, Od. 15.518, Od. 16.9, Od. 22.6, Od. 23.186, 274. With τις: μή τις Τρῶας ἐγείρῃσιν θεὸς ἄλλος Il. 10.511: δήμόν τι ἄλλο Od. 2.32, 44. Cf. Od. 13.325. β With a collective sb., the other, the rest of the . . . : λαόν Il. 11.189, etc.: δήμῳ Od. 2.239. c In negative or conditional contexts α Any other or additional: υἱὸν οὐ τέκετʼ ἄλλον Il. 5.154. Cf. Il. 19.233. With τις: μηδέ τις ἄλλος ἴτω ἀνήρ Il. 24.148 = 177. Cf. Il. 24.505: Od. 5.179 = Od. 10.344, Od. 5.187, Od. 10.300, Od. 4.48. Interrogatively: ἦέ τινʼ ἄλλον ἀμύντορα μερμηρίξω Od. 16.261. β Any other or different: οὐ θεὸς ἄλλος ἀνῷγεν Il. 14.168. Cf. Il. 6.411, Il. 10.330, Il. 23.606: ἄλλος κʼ ἀνὴρ ἵετο . . . Od. 13.333. Cf. Od. 5.104 = 138, Od. 11.623, etc. With τις: οὐδέ τις ἄλλος ἀνὴρ ἀνέτλη Od. 10.327. Cf. Od. 21.70, etc. γ With the notion of difference obscured, merely marking a contrast. With τις: μή τί τοι ἄλλο κακὸν μελέτω ἔργον . . . ἀλλʼ ἐδθιέμεν Od. 2.303. Any: οὐκ ἂν ἐρίσσειε βροτὸς ἄλλος Il. 3.223. Cf. Il. 2.248: Od. 15.69, 321. With τις Od. 23.126. d Every: ὄφρʼ ἄλλος πρωχὸς ἀλεύεται ἠπεροπεύειν Od. 14.400. II 1 Absol. in pl. a Other or additional persons or things: εἴ ποθεν ἄλλα γένοιτο Il. 9.380. Cf. Il. 7.364, Il. 22.350, etc.: τρεῖς οἱ ἄλλοι ἔδαν Od. 2.21. Cf. Il. 7.364, Il. 22.350, etc.: τρεῖς οἱ ἄλλοι ἔσαν Od. 2.21. Cf. Od. 2.166, Od. 17.422, Od. 22.62, etc. b Other or different persons or things, others: πάῤ ἔμοιγε καὶ ἄλλοι Il. 1.174, ἄλλων μῦθον ἄκουε Il. 2.200. Cf. Il. 1.287, Il. 3.168, Il. 4.292, Il. 5.786, Il. 23.193, etc.: ἄλλα μεμήλει Od. 1.151. Cf. Od. 2.314, Od. 4.166, Od. 7.119, Od. 9.188, Od. 11.381, Od. 14.226, etc. With the article: τὰ ἄλλα ἄγγελός ἐσσι (in other matters) Od. 5.29, τὰ ἄλλα μετάλλα Od. 19.115. Cf. Od. 15.540, Od. 17.273, Od. 23.209. c The other or different persons or things, the others: ἄτερ ἥμενον ἄλλων Il. 1.498, πρόσθʼ ἄλλων Il. 4.304. Cf. Il. 2.211, Il. 3.102, Il. 5.877, Il. 12.245, 285, etc.: ἄλλοι πάντες οἴκοι ἔσαν Od. 1.11. Cf. Od. 2.209, Od. 3.33, 58, Od. 8.93, Od. 9.172, etc. With the article: τῶν ἄλλων οὔ τις ὁρᾶτο Il. 1.198. Cf. Il. 1.465, Il. 3.73, Il. 4.429, Il. 6.41, Il. 8.211, etc.: οἱ ἄλλοι ἀθρόοι ἦσαν Od. 1.26. Cf. Od. 3.427, Od. 8.204, Od. 9.61, 331, Od. 10.132, etc. d All others, all men or things, all: ἔξοχον ἄλλων Il. 6.194. Cf. Il. 3.42, Il. 4.375, Il. 6.208, Il. 7.112, Il. 13.631, etc.: περὶ ἄλλων φασὶ γενέσθαι Od. 4.201. Cf. Od. 5.118, Od. 8.102, Od. 23.110, etc. In genit. pl. after superl., as compared with all others: νείατος ἄλλων Il. 6.295. Cf. Il. 1.505, Il. 10.434, Il. 23.532: ὀϊζυρώτατον ἄλλων Od. 5.105. Cf. Od. 15.108. e Men: δίκας ἠδὲ θρόνιν ἄλλων Od. 3.244. 2 In pl. with sb., etc. a α Other or additional: πολλοὶ ἄλλοι φῶτες ὄλοντο Od. 1.355. Cf. Od. 1.394, Od. 3.113, Od. 14.200, Od. 22.28, etc. β Besides, in addition: ἦ οὐχ ἅλις ἦμιν ἀλήμονές εἰσι καὶ ἄλλοι; Od. 17.376. Cf. Od. 2.65. b Other or different: ἄλλα δίδου γέρα Il. 9.334. Cf. Il. 17.328, Il. 23.459, 700, etc.: ἄλλα κήδεα Od. 1.244. Cf. Od. 1.374, Od. 8.558, Od. 12.22, etc. c The other or different: Ἀτρεΐδαι τε καὶ ἄλλοιʼ Ἀχαιοί (ye other . . .) Il. 1.17, ἄλλοι θεοί Il. 2.1. Cf. Il. 1.22, Il. 3.68, Il. 5.524, 709, Il. 6.426, etc.: ἄλλους θεράποντας Od. 4.37. Cf. Od. 1.210, Od. 8.379, Od. 9.543, Od. 10.320, Od. 11.563, etc. With the article: τοῖς ἄλλοισι θεοῖς Il. 1.597. Cf. Il. 2.674, Il. 11.75, 406, Il. 14.189, Il. 16.763, Il. 18.103, Il. 19.83, etc.: τῶν ἄλλων ἀνέμων Od. 5.383. Cf. Od. 6.176, Od. 9.100, Od. 10.250, Od. 11.541, Od. 16.133, etc. d All the other: Ἀχαιῶν ἔξοχον ἄλλων Il. 17.358. Cf. Od. 4.171. All other, all: ἄλλων νόον ἐσθλῶν Il. 9.514, etc.: εἴ τι γυναικῶν ἀλλάων περίειμι Od. 19.326, etc. III Of other kind or sort: οὐκ ἔα πόνος ἄλλος Il. 5.517 (i.e. it was no time for curiosity), ὄρνεον ἄλλο Il. 13.64. Cf. Il. 13.622, Il. 21.22: ἄλλῳ αὐτὸν θωτὶ ἤϊσκεν Od. 4.247. Cf. Od. 11.54. IV Contextually 1 A stranger: ἄλοχοι ἄλλοισι δαμεῖεν Il. 3.301. Cf. Il. 6.456, Il. 9.594, Il. 22.489, Il. 24.481: ἕλωρ ἄλλοισιν Od. 13.208. Cf. Od. 13.419, Od. 14.417, Od. 15.228, Od. 20.213, etc. In apposition: ἄλλος τις πτωχὸς ἐλθών Od. 8.327. A foe: ἀδελφεὸν ἄλλος ἔπεφνεν Od. 4.91. 2 In contrast with something following, an ordinary man: ἄλλος μογέων ἀποκινήσασκεν Il. 11.636. 3 Something not according to custom. Predicatively: ἄλλο τι τόδε περιμηχανόωνται Od. 7.200. 4 Something other than the true: οὐκ ἄν ἄλλα παρὲξ εἴποιμι Od. 4.348 = Od. 17.139. 5 Other than the right, the wrong: ἄλλην ὁδόν, ἄλλα κέλευθα Od. 9.261, ἐς ἄλλην γαῖαν Od. 13.211. V Implying in terms the inclusion in a class of a person or thing not in fact included in it: αὐτὸς κάθησο καὶ ἄλλους ἵδρυε λαούς Il. 2.191. Cf. Il. 5.485, 621, Il. 11.189, etc.: Ὀδυσσεὺς ἠδὲ καὶ ἄλλοι Φαίηκες Od. 8.368. Cf. Od. 1.128, Od. 5.489, Od. 6.84, Od. 11.470, Od. 15.407, etc. VI 1 Correlative with ἕτερος. See ἕτερος 3.c. 2 Followed by ἀλλά Il. 21.275, Il. 24.697: Od. 3.377, Od. 8.311, Od. 8.70, Od. 23.226. By ἤ Il. 10.404, etc. By εἰ μή Il. 17.475, Il. 18.192: Od. 12.325, Od. 17.383. 3 Repeated: ἄλλος . . . ἄλλος . . . (ἄλλος . . .), one (some) . . . another (the other, others) . . . Il. 7.473, Il. 8.429, Il. 13.730, etc.: Od. 3.26, Od. 4.692, Od. 8.169, etc. Sim.: ἄλλος ἄλλῳ ἔρεζε θεῶν Il. 2.400. Cf. Il. 12.175, etc.: Od. 14.228, Od. 18.301, etc.– For ἄλλος ἄλλος ἄλλῃ, ἄλλοθεν ἄλλος, ἄλλοτε ἄλλος, ἄλλυδις ἄλλος, see these words. With πολλά Il. 11.572, etc.

ἀνοήμων

ἀνοήμων [ἀ-1 + νοήμων.] Lacking understanding Od. 2.270, 278, Od. 17.273.

γιγνώσκω

γιγνώσκω [redup. fr. γνω-.] 2 sing. fut. in mid. form γνώσεαι Il. 2.367, Il. 10.88: Od. 16.310. γνώσῃ Il. 2.365. 3 sing. -εται Il. 8.17, Il. 18.270. 1 pl. -όμεθα Od. 23.109. 2 pl. -εσθε Il. 23.497, Il. 24.242. Aor. ἔγνων Il. 11.526, Il. 13.72: Od. 15.532, Od. 19.475. 2 sing. ἔγνως Il. 20.20, Il. 22.10: Od. 13.299, Od. 17.273. 3 sing. ἔγνω Il. 1.199, Il. 13.66, Il. 16.530, Il. 17.32, etc.: Od. 1.3, Od. 5.444, Od. 7.234, Od. 11.91, etc. γνῶ Il. 4.357, Il. 7.189, Il. 10.358, Il. 11.439, Il. 16.119, 658: Od. 19.468. 3 dual γνώτην Od. 21.36. 3 pl. ἔγνωσαν Od. 10.397. Subj. γνώω Od. 14.118, Od. 17.549. 2 sing. γνώῃς Il. 23.487. γνῷς Od. 22.373. 3 sing. γνώῃ Il. 24.688: Od. 17.556. γνῷ Il. 1.411, Il. 16.273. 2 dual γνῶτον Od. 21.218. 1 pl. γνώομεν Od. 16.304. γνῶμεν Il. 22.382. 3 pl. γνώωσι Il. 1.302, Il. 23.610, 661, Il. 24.688. γνῶσι Il. 6.231. Opt. γνοίην Il. 3.235. 2 sing. γνοίης Il. 3.53, Il. 5.85, Il. 14.58: Od. 15.537, Od. 17.164, Od. 19.310, Od. 20.237, Od. 21.202. 3 sing. γνοίη Il. 17.630: Od. 13.192, Od. 16.458, Od. 17.363. 3 pl. γνοῖεν Il. 18.125. Imp. pl. γνῶτε Il. 19.84. Infin. γνώμεναι Il. 2.349, Il. 21.266, 609: Od. 1.411. γνῶναι Od. 2.159, Od. 13.312, Od. 24.159. (ἀνα-, δια-, ἐπι-.) 1 a To perceive, mark, remark, note, find, see, know: ἣν ἄτην Il. 1.411 = Il. 16.273, Διὸς τάλαντα Il. 16.658. Cf. Il. 12.272, Il. 16.119, 362, Il. 19.84. b With acc. and complementary pple.: γιγνώσκω Ἄρηα κοιρανέοντα Il. 5.824. Cf. Il. 14.154, Il. 17.84: Od. 15.532, Od. 17.549, 556. With pple. alone: ὅτε γίγνωσκε θεοῦ γόνον ἐόντα Il. 6.191: γνῶναι τὸν ἐόντα (that it was he) Od. 24.159. With a sim. pple. in genit.: ὡς γνῶ χωομένοιο Il. 4.357. With adj.: γνῶ. ἄνδρας δηΐους (that they were . . .) Il. 10.358. c With acc. and dependent clause: γιγνώσκω σε, ὅττι . . . Il. 24.563. Cf. Il. 5.85. With clause only: γνώμεναι εἰ . . . Il. 2.349. Cf. Il. 2.365, Il. 3.53, Il. 6.231, Il. 8.17, Il. 14.58, Il. 18.125, Il. 21.609, etc.: γνοίης χʼ οἵη ἐμὴ δύναμίς [ἐστιν] Od. 20.237. Cf. Od. 3.166, Od. 8.299, Od. 17.269, 363, Od. 22.373, etc. d Absol.: ἵνα γνώωσι καὶ οἵδε Il. 1.302. Cf. Il. 1.333 = Il. 8.446, Il. 13.66, Il. 22.296, Il. 23.487, Il. 24.242: γιγνώσκω, φρονέω Od. 16.136 = Od. 17.193 = 281, Od. 17.273, Od. 19.160. 2 To gain knowledge of, get to know, learn: Τρώων νόον Il. 22.382. Cf. Od. 1.3, Od. 16.304. To get to know, make the acquaintance of (a person) Od. 1.411. So with genit.: ἀλλήλων Od. 21.36. To become aware of the presence of, discover (a person) Il. 24.688 (twice), 691. To experience, find: φιλότητα Od. 15.537 = Od. 17.164 = Od. 19.310. 3 a To have knowledge, know: ὅσσον ἔγωγε γιγνώσκω Il. 13.223. With dependent clause: γιγνώσκων ὅ τʼ ἄναλκις ἔην θεός Il. 5.331. Cf. Il. 5.433: Od. 21.209. b In aor., to know: ἔγνως ἐμὴν βουλήν (knowest) Il. 20.20. To know (a person): αἴ κέ ποθι γνώω τοιοῦτον ἐόντα (in case I may find that I know him, seeing he was such a one, i.e. such as to be likely to be known) Od. 14.118. 4 To distinguish, discern: ἠμὲν θεὸν ἠδὲ καὶ ἄνδρα Il. 5.128. Cf. Il. 13.72. With acc. and dependent clause: ἵππους οἳ δεύτεροι οἵ τε πάροιθεν Il. 23.497. 5 To know (a person or thing) for what he or it is, know the nature of, know: εὖ σε γιγνώσκων Il. 22.356. Cf. Il. 17.32 = Il. 20.198, Il. 18.270: ἔγνω [ποταμόν] (i.e. recognized him for a god) Od. 5.444, καλάμην γιγνώσκειν (i.e. can judge from that what I was) Od. 14.215. Cf. Od. 2.159, Od. 16.310. Sim.: θεὸν ἔγνω (knew that it was a god) Od. 1.420. Absol., to recognize one's claim, hold it good Il. 23.661. 6 To know again, recognize, know: Ἀθηναίην Il. 1.199. Cf. Il. 3.235, Il. 5.182, 815, Il. 7.189, Il. 10.88, Il. 11.111, 526, 651, Il. 14.475, Il. 15.241, Il. 16.639, Il. 17.334, Il. 24.698: φᾶρος Od. 7.234. Cf. Od. 10.397, Od. 11.91, 153, 390, 471, 615, Od. 13.188, 192, 299, 312, Od. 16.458, Od. 19.392, 468, 475, Od. 21.218, Od. 22.501, Od. 24.102. Absol. Il. 7.185, Il. 23.453: Od. 20.94. To find means of recognizing. With genit.: ἀλλήλων Od. 23.109.

γιγνώσκω

γιγνώσκω [redup. fr. γνω-.] 2 sing. fut. in mid. form γνώσεαι Il. 2.367, Il. 10.88: Od. 16.310. γνώσῃ Il. 2.365. 3 sing. -εται Il. 8.17, Il. 18.270. 1 pl. -όμεθα Od. 23.109. 2 pl. -εσθε Il. 23.497, Il. 24.242. Aor. ἔγνων Il. 11.526, Il. 13.72: Od. 15.532, Od. 19.475. 2 sing. ἔγνως Il. 20.20, Il. 22.10: Od. 13.299, Od. 17.273. 3 sing. ἔγνω Il. 1.199, Il. 13.66, Il. 16.530, Il. 17.32, etc.: Od. 1.3, Od. 5.444, Od. 7.234, Od. 11.91, etc. γνῶ Il. 4.357, Il. 7.189, Il. 10.358, Il. 11.439, Il. 16.119, 658: Od. 19.468. 3 dual γνώτην Od. 21.36. 3 pl. ἔγνωσαν Od. 10.397. Subj. γνώω Od. 14.118, Od. 17.549. 2 sing. γνώῃς Il. 23.487. γνῷς Od. 22.373. 3 sing. γνώῃ Il. 24.688: Od. 17.556. γνῷ Il. 1.411, Il. 16.273. 2 dual γνῶτον Od. 21.218. 1 pl. γνώομεν Od. 16.304. γνῶμεν Il. 22.382. 3 pl. γνώωσι Il. 1.302, Il. 23.610, 661, Il. 24.688. γνῶσι Il. 6.231. Opt. γνοίην Il. 3.235. 2 sing. γνοίης Il. 3.53, Il. 5.85, Il. 14.58: Od. 15.537, Od. 17.164, Od. 19.310, Od. 20.237, Od. 21.202. 3 sing. γνοίη Il. 17.630: Od. 13.192, Od. 16.458, Od. 17.363. 3 pl. γνοῖεν Il. 18.125. Imp. pl. γνῶτε Il. 19.84. Infin. γνώμεναι Il. 2.349, Il. 21.266, 609: Od. 1.411. γνῶναι Od. 2.159, Od. 13.312, Od. 24.159. (ἀνα-, δια-, ἐπι-.) 1 a To perceive, mark, remark, note, find, see, know: ἣν ἄτην Il. 1.411 = Il. 16.273, Διὸς τάλαντα Il. 16.658. Cf. Il. 12.272, Il. 16.119, 362, Il. 19.84. b With acc. and complementary pple.: γιγνώσκω Ἄρηα κοιρανέοντα Il. 5.824. Cf. Il. 14.154, Il. 17.84: Od. 15.532, Od. 17.549, 556. With pple. alone: ὅτε γίγνωσκε θεοῦ γόνον ἐόντα Il. 6.191: γνῶναι τὸν ἐόντα (that it was he) Od. 24.159. With a sim. pple. in genit.: ὡς γνῶ χωομένοιο Il. 4.357. With adj.: γνῶ. ἄνδρας δηΐους (that they were . . .) Il. 10.358. c With acc. and dependent clause: γιγνώσκω σε, ὅττι . . . Il. 24.563. Cf. Il. 5.85. With clause only: γνώμεναι εἰ . . . Il. 2.349. Cf. Il. 2.365, Il. 3.53, Il. 6.231, Il. 8.17, Il. 14.58, Il. 18.125, Il. 21.609, etc.: γνοίης χʼ οἵη ἐμὴ δύναμίς [ἐστιν] Od. 20.237. Cf. Od. 3.166, Od. 8.299, Od. 17.269, 363, Od. 22.373, etc. d Absol.: ἵνα γνώωσι καὶ οἵδε Il. 1.302. Cf. Il. 1.333 = Il. 8.446, Il. 13.66, Il. 22.296, Il. 23.487, Il. 24.242: γιγνώσκω, φρονέω Od. 16.136 = Od. 17.193 = 281, Od. 17.273, Od. 19.160. 2 To gain knowledge of, get to know, learn: Τρώων νόον Il. 22.382. Cf. Od. 1.3, Od. 16.304. To get to know, make the acquaintance of (a person) Od. 1.411. So with genit.: ἀλλήλων Od. 21.36. To become aware of the presence of, discover (a person) Il. 24.688 (twice), 691. To experience, find: φιλότητα Od. 15.537 = Od. 17.164 = Od. 19.310. 3 a To have knowledge, know: ὅσσον ἔγωγε γιγνώσκω Il. 13.223. With dependent clause: γιγνώσκων ὅ τʼ ἄναλκις ἔην θεός Il. 5.331. Cf. Il. 5.433: Od. 21.209. b In aor., to know: ἔγνως ἐμὴν βουλήν (knowest) Il. 20.20. To know (a person): αἴ κέ ποθι γνώω τοιοῦτον ἐόντα (in case I may find that I know him, seeing he was such a one, i.e. such as to be likely to be known) Od. 14.118. 4 To distinguish, discern: ἠμὲν θεὸν ἠδὲ καὶ ἄνδρα Il. 5.128. Cf. Il. 13.72. With acc. and dependent clause: ἵππους οἳ δεύτεροι οἵ τε πάροιθεν Il. 23.497. 5 To know (a person or thing) for what he or it is, know the nature of, know: εὖ σε γιγνώσκων Il. 22.356. Cf. Il. 17.32 = Il. 20.198, Il. 18.270: ἔγνω [ποταμόν] (i.e. recognized him for a god) Od. 5.444, καλάμην γιγνώσκειν (i.e. can judge from that what I was) Od. 14.215. Cf. Od. 2.159, Od. 16.310. Sim.: θεὸν ἔγνω (knew that it was a god) Od. 1.420. Absol., to recognize one's claim, hold it good Il. 23.661. 6 To know again, recognize, know: Ἀθηναίην Il. 1.199. Cf. Il. 3.235, Il. 5.182, 815, Il. 7.189, Il. 10.88, Il. 11.111, 526, 651, Il. 14.475, Il. 15.241, Il. 16.639, Il. 17.334, Il. 24.698: φᾶρος Od. 7.234. Cf. Od. 10.397, Od. 11.91, 153, 390, 471, 615, Od. 13.188, 192, 299, 312, Od. 16.458, Od. 19.392, 468, 475, Od. 21.218, Od. 22.501, Od. 24.102. Absol. Il. 7.185, Il. 23.453: Od. 20.94. To find means of recognizing. With genit.: ἀλλήλων Od. 23.109.

οὐδέ

οὐδέ [οὐ δέ.] Negative particle, in general use corresponding to οὐ as μηδέ to μή. 1 Adversatively, but not, yet not (cf. δέ 1) : βάλεν, οὐδʼ ἔρρηξεν χαλκός Il. 3.348. Cf. Il. 2.419, 753, Il. 3.302, Il. 4.127, 477, Il. 5.621, etc. : Od. 2.182, Od. 3.143, Od. 4.675, Od. 5.81, Od. 8.344, Od. 9.230, etc. 2 In continuation, and not, nor (cf. δέ 2) : ὃν ἠτίμησʼ Ἀγαμέμνων, οὐδʼ ἀπέλυσε θύγατρα Il. 1.95. Cf. Il. 1.97, 170, 173, 220, 330, 406, etc. : Od. 1.166, 296, 410, Od. 2.36, 82, 203, 296, etc. 3 Preceded by a negative, nor (sometimes rather to be translated or) : οὐ δέμας οὐδὲ φυήν Il. 1.115. Cf. Il. 1.132, 154, 155, 160, 181, 262, etc. : οὔ τι νοήμονες οὐδὲ δίκαιοι Od. 2.282. Cf. Od. 2.44, 63, 185, 210, 270, Od. 4.201, 240, Od. 6.201, etc. 4 Not even : οὐδέ με τυτθὸν ἔτεισεν Il. 1.354, οὐδʼ οἳ τόσοι ἦσαν Il. 3.190, ὅ γʼ ἄρʼ οὐδὲ θεὸν μέγαν ἅζετο Il. 5.434. Cf. Il. 4.387, Il. 9.351, etc. : Od. 1.6, 18, Od. 3.115, Od. 12.62, etc. Preceded by a negative : οὔ τις . . . οὐδʼ ἢν . . . Il. 1.90, οὐκέτʼ ἔπειτα . . . οὐδʼ ἠβαιόν Il. 2.380. Cf. Il. 2.489, Il. 3.443, etc. : Od. 1.204, Od. 2.118, Od. 3.14, etc. To be translated neither : οὐδὲ γὰρ αὐτῷ ὕπνος ἐπὶ βλεφάροισιν ἐφίζανεν Il. 10.25. Cf. Il. 16.852, etc. : οὐδʼ ὄπιθεν κακὸς ἔσσεαι Od. 2.270. Cf. Od. 17.273, etc. 5 Reechoing a negative for emphasis (cf. μηδέ 5) : οὐ μὰν οὐδʼ Ἀχιλεὺς μάρναται Il. 4.512, etc. : οὐ μέν σʼ οὐδὲ ἐῶσι κλαίειν Od. 4.805. Cf. Od. 5.212, Od. 8.159, etc. 6 After μή: μὴ ματήσετον, οὐδʼ ἐθέλητον . . . Il. 5.233. Cf. Il. 15.164, Il. 24.569. 7 With infin. : ἐπεὶ οὐδέ σε πεισέμεν οἴω Il. 5.252, etc. Cf. Od. 13.335, etc. 8 Giving a reason or explanation, for not (cf. δέ 3) : οὐδέ τί που ἴδμεν ξυνήϊα κείμενα πολλά Il. 1.124, οὐδέ τί πω σάφα ἴδμεν Il. 2.252. Cf. Il. 6.360, Il. 9.613, Il. 12.113, Il. 16.60, etc. : Od. 2.369, Od. 3.23, Od. 9.143, Od. 11.463, Od. 13.238, etc. Sim. with γάρ : οὐδὲ γὰρ ἡμετέρῃ βραδυτῆτι Τρῶες . . . Il. 19.411. With ἐπεί: ἐπεὶ οὐδὲ ἔοικεν (for it is not fitting) Il. 1.119. Cf. Il. 5.252, Il. 17.270, etc. 9 Introducing a negative principal clause after a temporal protasis (cf. δέ 4) : ὅτε δὴ . . . οὐδὲ μὲν εὕδοντας εὗρον Il. 10.181. Cf. Od. 10.18. 10 Repeated, the first connecting in one of the foregoing constructions with what precedes and the second attaching itself to a particular word : οὐδὲ μὲν οὐδʼ οἳ ἄναρχοι ἔσαν Il. 2.703, 726, οὐδὲ μὲν οὐδὲ Τρῶας εἴασεν εὕδειν (did not let them sleep either) Il. 10.299. Cf. Il. 17.24, etc. : οὐδέ κεν ἄλλως οὐδὲ θεὸς τεύξειεν Od. 8.176, οὐδὲ μὲν οὐδʼ ἔνθεν περ ἀπήμονας ἦγον ἑταίρους (not even thence) Od. 10.551. Repeated for emphasis : οὐδὲ γὰρ οὐδέ κεν αὐτὸς ὑπέκφυγε κῆρα (not even he) Il. 5.22, ἐπεὶ οὐδὲ μὲν οὐδὲ ἔοικε . . . (for of a surety it is not seemly) Il. 12.212, οὐδὲ γὰρ οὐδʼ ἐμέ φημι λελασμένον ἔμμεναι ἀλκῆς (neither do I . . .) Il. 13.269. Cf. Il. 6.130, Il. 18.117 : οὐδὲ γὰρ οὐδέ τις ἄλλος . . . (for never yet did . . .) Od. 8.32, Od. 10.327. Cf. Od. 21.319.

ῥεῖα

ῥεῖα ῥέα (ϝρέα, ϝρεῖα) (ῥέα in Iliad only. A monosyllable in Il. 12.381, Il. 13.144, Il. 17.461, Il. 20.101, 263). 1 Easily, with ease, without effort or difficulty, readily : ῥέα πάλλεν Il. 5.304, ὅπως ἵπποι ῥεῖα διέλθοιεν (without giving the driver trouble, without shying) Il. 10.492. Cf. Il. 2.475, Il. 3.381, Il. 8.179, Il. 11.802, Il. 12.381, Il. 13.90 (with effortless stride), 144 (without check), Il. 16.745 (nimbly), Il. 17.461, Il. 18.600 (smoothly), Il. 20.263 (without check, straight), Il. 24.567, etc. : Od. 2.322 (without more ado), Od. 3.231, Od. 4.207, Od. 6.108, 300, Od. 10.573, Od. 17.265, 273 (you saw it at once), 305, Od. 23.188. 2 At ease, at one's ease : θεοὶ ῥεῖα ζώοντες Il. 6.138 : Od. 4.805, Od. 5.122. 3 Without thinking of the consequences, lightly, readily : ἄλλον κεν θεῶν ῥεῖα κατευνήσαιμι Il. 14.245. Sim. : τούτοισι ταῦτα μέλει ῥεῖα (they enjoy themselves with no thought for the morrow) Od. 1.160.