urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.191 (line)

ἕσπερος

2 Subst., evening, μέλας ἐπὶ ἕσπερος ἦλθε Od. 1.423 ; μένον δʼ ἐπὶ ἕσπερον ἐλθεῖν waited the coming on of evening, 4.786 ; ποτὶ ἕσπερον at eventide, Hes. Op. 552 : also heterocl. pl., ποτὶ ἕσπερα Od. 17.191 ; ὑφʼ ἕσπερα AP 5.304 : fem., ἐρεμνὴ ἕσπερος A.R. 4.1290 : metaph. of age, τί δʼ ἕσπερός ἐστι γυναικῶν ; AP 5.232 ( Maced.).

πρός

II towards or near a certain time, at or about, ποτὶ ἕσπερα Od. 17.191; ποτὶἕσπερον Hes. Op. 552; πρὸς ἑσπέραν Pl. R. 328a; ἐπεὶ π. ἑσπέραν ἦν X. HG 4.3.22; π. ἡμέραν Id. An. 4.5.21; π. ὄρθρον Ar. Lys. 1089; ποτʼ ὄρθρον (nisi leg. πότορθρον) Theoc. 5.126, Erinn. in PSI 9.1090.48 + 8 (p.xii); πρὸς ἕω Ar. Ec. 312; π.ἀῶ ἐγρέσθαι, π. ἡμέραν ἐξεγρέσθαι, Theoc. 18.55, Pl. Smp. 223c; π. γῆρας, π. τὸ γῆρας, in old age, E. Med. 592, Pl. Lg. 653a; π. εὐάνθεμον φυάν in the bloom of life, Pi. O. 1.67; μέχρις ὅτου π. γυναῖκας ὦσι, i.e. of marriageable age, IG 2(2).1368.41: later, π. τὸ παρόν for the moment, Luc. Ep.Sat. 28, etc.; v. infr. III.5.

ῥίγιον

II colder, ποτὶ ἕσπερα ῥ. ἔσται Od. 17.191.—The masc. ῥιγίων is not found.

†εἰμί

†εἰμί [ἐς-μί. Cf. L. sum, Eng. am.] (The whole of the pres. indic. except εἶς (εἴς), ἔασι may be enclitic.) 1 sing. εἰμί Il. 1.186, 516, Il. 2.26, Il. 4.58, etc.: Od. 2.286, 314, Od. 8.214, Od. 9.519, etc. 2 sing. ἐσσί Il. 1.176, 280, Il. 3.164, 172, etc.: Od. 1.175, 297, Od. 2.274, Od. 3.123, etc. εἶς (εἴς) Il. 16.515, Il. 24.407. εἰς Il. 16.538, Il. 19.217, etc.: Od. 1.170, 207, Od. 4.371, 611, etc. 3 sing. ἔστι Il. 6.267, 4.3, Il. 9.250, Il. 12.65, etc.: Od. 2.130, 310, Od. 4.193, 354, etc. ἐστί Il. 1.63, 107, 114, 169, etc.: Od. 1.50, 66, 70, 205, etc. 2 dual ἐστόν Il. 1.259, Il. 9.198, Il. 11.138, etc.: Od. 4.61. 1 pl. εἰμέν Il. 5.873, Il. 7.231, Il. 8.234, Il. 9.640, etc.: Od. 3.80, Od. 7.205, 307, Od. 8.246, etc. 2 pl. ἐστέ Il. 1.258, Il. 2.301, 485, etc.: Od. 3.71, Od. 4.63, Od. 5.118, etc. 3 pl. εἰσί Il. 1.153, 272, Il. 2.201, 227, etc.: Od. 2.29, 51, 87, 254, etc. ἔασι Il. 2.125, 131, Il. 7.73, 295, etc.: Od. 4.79, Od. 5.381, Od. 8.162, Od. 10.349, etc. Subj. ἔω Il. 1.119: Od. 9.18. 3 sing. ἔῃσι Il. 2.366: Od. 11.434, Od. 15.422, Od. 24.202. ἔῃ Il. 10.225, Il. 12.300, etc.: Od. 19.329, etc. ᾖσι Il. 19.202: Od. 8.147, 163, etc. εἴῃ (v.l. εἴη) Il. 7.340, Il. 9.245. 3 pl. ἔωσι Il. 9.140, 282, Il. 10.306: Od. 4.165, Od. 23.119. ὦσι Il. 14.274: Od. 24.491. Opt. εἴην, -ης Il. 2.260, Il. 4.189, Il. 5.24, Il. 9.57, Il. 11.670, Il. 12.345, etc.: Od. 2.74, Od. 4.205, Od. 5.209, Od. 6.244, Od. 11.360, etc. 2 pl. εἶτε Od. 21.195. 3 pl. εἶεν Il. 2.372, etc.: Od. 9.89, etc. 2 sing. ἔοις Il. 9.284. 3 sing. ἔοι Il. 9.142, etc.: Od. 17.421, etc. 3 sing. imp. ἔστω Il. 1.144, Il. 2.204, Il. 7.34, etc.: Od. 1.370, Od. 2.230, 355, etc. 2 pl. ἔστε Il. 3.280, Il. 5.529, Il. 6.112, etc. 3 pl. ἔστων Il. 1.338: Od. 1.273. Imp. in mid. form ἔσσο Od. 1.302, etc. Pple. ἐών, -όντος, ἐοῦσα, -ης, ἐόν, -όντος Il. 1.70, 131, 290, 352, 546, 587, Il. 3.159, Il. 4.426, etc.: Od. 1.22, 202, 263, 265, 431, 435, Od. 2.200, 241, etc. Also οὔσης Od. 19.489. ὄντας Od. 7.94. Infin. ἔμμεναι Il. 1.117, 287, Il. 2.129, 216, etc.: Od. 1.33, 172, 215, 217, etc. ἔμεναι Il. 3.40, Il. 5.602, Il. 8.193, etc.: Od. 1.385, Od. 14.489, etc. ἔμμεν Il. 18.364: Od. 9.455, etc. ἔμεν Il. 4.299, Il. 9.35, etc.: Od. 5.257, Od. 10.416, etc. εἶναι Il. 1.91, 228, 564, Il. 2.116, etc.: Od. 1.15, 164, 180, 187, etc. 1 sing. impf. ἦα Il. 5.808: Od. 2.313, Od. 10.156, Od. 11.620, Od. 14.212, etc. ἔα Il. 4.321, Il. 5.887: Od. 14.222, 352. ἔον Il. 11.762, Il. 23.643. 2 sing. ἔησθα Il. 22.435: Od. 16.420, Od. 23.175. ἦσθα Il. 5.898, Il. 13.228, etc.: Od. 4.31, Od. 13.314, Od. 16.199, etc. 3 sing. ἦεν Il. 2.769, Il. 3.41, 211, 215, etc.: Od. 1.18, 131, 233, Od. 2.47, etc. ἔην Il. 2.217, 219, 529, 580, etc.: Od. 2.272, Od. 3.180, 249, 267, etc. ἦν Il. 2.77, 96, 220, 313, etc.: Od. 1.177, Od. 3.401, Od. 5.239, Od. 6.82, etc. ἤην Il. 11.808: Od. 19.283, Od. 23.316, Od. 24.343. 3 dual ἤστην Il. 5.10. 1 pl. ἦμεν Il. 11.689, 692: Od. 24.171. 2 pl. ἦτε Il. 16.557. 3 pl. ἦσαν Il. 2.487, 641, 760, Il. 3.145, etc.: Od. 1.27, Od. 2.119, Od. 6.6, 86, etc. ἔσαν Il. 1.267, 321, Il. 2.311, 618, etc.: Od. 1.12, 126, Od. 2.21, 82, etc. Pa. iterative ἔσκον Il. 7.153. 3 sing. ἔσκε Il. 3.180, Il. 5.536, Il. 6.19, 153, etc.: Od. 2.59, 346, Od. 4.270, Od. 9.508, etc. Fut. ἔσσομαι, -εαι Il. 1.239, 573, Il. 2.347, Il. 4.267, Il. 6.353, Il. 10.453, etc.: Od. 1.40, 204, Od. 2.270, 273, Od. 6.33, Od. 11.137, etc. 3 sing. ἐσσεῖται Il. 2.393, Il. 13.317. ἔσομαι, ἔσεαι, ἔσεται, ἔσται, etc. Il. 1.136, 211, 546, 563, Il. 4.305, etc.: Od. 1.312, 397, Od. 2.61, Od. 3.325, Od. 16.267, etc. 2 sing. ἔσῃ Od. 19.254. Pple. ἐσσόμενος, -η, -ον Il. 1.70, Il. 2.119, Il. 3.287, etc.: Od. 3.204, Od. 8.580, Od. 11.433, etc. Infin. ἔσσεσθαι Il. 6.339, Il. 11.444, Il. 12.324, etc.: Od. 14.176, Od. 16.311. ἔσεσθαι Il. 5.644, Il. 14.56, Il. 21.533, etc.: Od. 4.108, 494, Od. 6.165, etc. (ἀπ-, ἐν-, ἐπ-, μετ-, παρ-, περι-, συν-, ὑπ-.) 1 To be, exist: ὅμαδος ἦν Il. 2.96, ἡμῖν εἴνατός ἐστιν ἐνιαυτός (has been completed, has passed) 295, οὐκ ἔσθʼ ὃς . . . (the man does not live who . . .) Il. 22.348. Cf. Il. 2.204, 641, 642, Il. 7.340, Il. 9.249, etc.: θεοὺς αἰὲν ἐόντας Od. 1.263. Cf. Od. 2.89, Od. 4.195, Od. 5.239, Od. 6.82, 210, etc. Impers.: ἔσται ὅτʼ ἂν . . . (the day will come when . . .) Il. 8.373. Absol. in fut. pple. pl., the men to come, posterity: αἰσχρὸν καὶ ἐσσομένοισι πυθέσθαι Il. 2.119, etc.: ἐλεγχείη καὶ ἐσσομένοισι πυθέσθαι Od. 21.255, etc. Sim. in neut. pres. pple. pl., the present: τὰ ἐόντα Il. 1.70 (τὰ ἐσσόμενα in the same line being the future, and πρὸ ἐόντα the past (pple. of the impf.)). 2 Impers., to be possible: ἅς οὐκ ἔστι φυγεῖν Il. 12.327, οὐδʼ ἄρα πως ἦν ἀσπερχὲς κεχολῶσθαι Il. 16.60. Cf. Il. 6.267, Il. 7.239, Il. 12.65, Il. 13.114, Il. 14.63, etc.: οὔ πως ἔστι δαίνυσθαι ἀκέοντα Od. 2.310, εἴ τί που ἔστιν (if it may be) Od. 4.193. Cf. Od. 2.130, Od. 5.103, Od. 9.411, Od. 11.158, Od. 15.49, etc. 3 As copula, to be: ἔχθιστός μοί ἐσσι Il. 1.176, καὶ σὲ τὸ πρὶν ἀκούομεν ὄλβιον εἶναι Il. 24.543 (infin. of the impf.). Cf. Il. 1.63, 107, 114, 153, 186, etc.: οἴκοι ἔσαν Od. 1.12. Cf. Od. 1.18, 27, 66, 70, 170, etc. Impers.: ἐμοί κε κέρδιον εἴη . . . Il. 6.410. Cf. Il. 1.169, 211, 229, etc.: Od. 2.74, 190, Od. 17.191, etc.

ἕσπερος

ἕσπερος ὁ (ϝέσπερος. Cf. L. vesper). 1 Evening Od. 1.422 = Od. 18.305, Od. 1.423 = Od. 18.306, Od. 4.786.–ἀστὴρ ἕσπερος, the evening-star Il. 22.318. 2 Metaplastic neut. pl. ἕσπερα with collective sense, evening-time: ποτὶ ἕσπερα ῥίγιον ἔσται Od. 17.191.

ἦμαρ

ἦμαρ -ατος, τό [cf. ἡμέρη.] 1 Day, the day, the period of daylight: μέσον ἠ. Il. 21.111, ὄφρʼ ἀέξετο ἠ. Il. 8.66 = Il. 11.84: = Od. 9.56. Cf. Od. 7.288, Od. 10.86, 470, Od. 17.191, Od. 18.367 = Od. 22.301. For δείελον ἠ. see δείελος 2. 2 A day considered as a space of time. a As a period of daylight: πᾶν ἠ. Il. 1.592, νύκτας τε καὶ ἠ. Il. 5.490. Cf. Il. 1.601, Il. 9.326, Il. 18.340, 453, Il. 19.162, Il. 22.432, Il. 23.186, Il. 24.73, 713, 745: Od. 2.345, Od. 5.156, 388, Od. 9.74, 161 = 556 = Od. 10.183 = 476 = Od. 12.29 = Od. 19.424, Od. 10.11, 28, 80 = Od. 15.476, Od. 10.142, Od. 11.183 = Od. 13.338 = Od. 16.39, Od. 16.365, Od. 17.515, Od. 19.513, Od. 20.84, Od. 24.41, 63. b As embracing both daylight and dark: ἐείκοσιν ἤματα Il. 6.217, ἤματα πάντα Il. 8.539 (for ever), Il. 12.133 (ever), Il. 13.826, Il. 14.235 (all my days), 269, 276, Il. 16.499, Il. 23.594, Il. 24.491: Od. 2.205, Od. 4.209, 592, Od. 5.136 = Od. 7.257 = Od. 23.336, Od. 5.210, 219, Od. 6.46, 281, Od. 7.94, Od. 8.431, Od. 9.123, Od. 10.467, Od. 15.54, Od. 21.156, Od. 23.6, Od. 24.25. Cf. Il. 21.45: Od. 4.360, Od. 5.278, Od. 7.267, Od. 19.199. 3 A day considered as a point or unit of time or as one of a series: ἤματι κείνῳ (on that day, that day) Il. 2.37, 482, Il. 4.543, Il. 18.324, Il. 21.517, τρίτῳ ἤματι Il. 11.707, ἤματα πάντα (during or on each day, every day) Il. 19.226. Cf. Il. 2.351, 743, Il. 3.189, Il. 4.164 = Il. 6.448, Il. 5.210, Il. 6.345, 422, Il. 8.475, Il. 9.253 = 439 = Il. 11.766, Il. 9.363, Il. 11.444, Il. 12.279, Il. 13.98, 335, Il. 14.250, Il. 15.76, 252, 719, Il. 16.385, Il. 17.401, Il. 18.85, Il. 19.60, 89, 98, Il. 21.5, 77, 584, Il. 22.359, 471, Il. 23.87: Od. 2.55 = Od. 17.534, Od. 3.180, Od. 5.34, 262, 309, 390 = Od. 9.76 = Od. 10.144, Od. 6.170, Od. 7.326, Od. 8.468, Od. 12.399 = Od. 15.477, Od. 18.137, Od. 19.153 = Od. 24.143, Od. 20.19, 116, Od. 23.252.– ἐπʼ ἤματι Il. 10.48 (in a single day), Il. 19.229 (for the day (and no longer)): Od. 2.284 (in one day), Od. 12.105 (in the day, a day), Od. 14.105 (each day, day by day). Cf. Il. 13.234, Il. 19.110. 4 With an adj., expressing periphrastically the substantival notion implicit in the adj. a αἴσιμον ἠ. (the fatal day, the fate, one's fate) Il. 8.72, Il. 21.100, Il. 22.212: Od. 16.280. b ἠ. ἀναγκαῖον (the day that brings compulsion, slavery) Il. 16.836. c δούλιον ἠ. (the day that brings slavery, slavery) Il. 6.463: Od. 14.340, Od. 17.323. d ἐλεύθερον ἠ. (the day or time of freedom, freedom) Il. 6.455, Il. 16.831, Il. 20.193. e κακὸν ἠ. (the day that brings bane, bane) Il. 9.251, 597, Il. 20.315 = Il. 21.374: Od. 10.269, 288, Od. 15.524. f μόρσιμον ἠ. (the fatal day, one's fate) Il. 15.613: Od. 10.175.– g νηλεὲς ἠ. (the day of pitiless fate, fate, bane) Il. 11.484, 588, Il. 13.514, Il. 15.375, Il. 17.511, 615, Il. 21.57: Od. 8.525, Od. 9.17. h νόστιμον ἠ. (the day that brings one's home-coming, one's home-coming) Od. 1.9, 168, 354, Od. 3.233 = Od. 5.220 = Od. 8.466, Od. 6.311, Od. 16.149, Od. 17.253, 571, Od. 19.369. i ὀλέθριον ἠ. (the day that brings bane, bane) Il. 19.294, 409. j ἠ. ὀρφανικόν (the day that brings orphanhood, orphanhood) Il. 22.490.

ποτί

ποτί [cf. προτί, πρός.] I Adv. Besides, in addition, too : ποτὶ δʼ ἄσπετα δῶρα δίδωμι Od. 20.342. Cf. Il. 10.108, Il. 16.86. II Prep. (With anastrophe when immediately following the case-form.) 1 With dat. a On, upon, against : οὐδέ μιν παῖδες ποτὶ γούνασι παππάζουσιν Il. 5.408 : νῆάς γε ποτὶ σπιλάδεσσιν ἔαξαν κύματα Od. 3.298. Cf. Od. 5.401, Od. 8.378. In pregnant sense : ποτὶ σκῆπτρον βάλε γαίῃ Il. 1.245. Cf. Il. 4.112, Il. 20.420 : μή με βάλῃ ποτὶ πέτρῃ Od. 5.415. Cf. Od. 2.80, Od. 6.310, Od. 8.190, Od. 9.289, Od. 11.423, b In the direction of, towards : towards : τὸν ποτὶ οἷ εἷλεν Od. 24.347. 2 With acc. a To, towards, in the direction of : εἶμι Διὸς ποτὶ δῶ Il. 1.426. Cf. Il. 6.286, Il. 12.240, 273, Il. 15.295, Il. 19.395, Il. 22.101, Il. 24.506, etc. : Od. 3.295, Od. 6.95, Od. 8.321, 374, Od. 12.432, Od. 17.75, Od. 19.389, etc. Indicating arrival at point : ἄστυ πότι Il. 17.419 : ἐπεὶ ἵκευ ἐμὸν ποτὶ δῶ Od. 13.4. Cf. Il. 21.505 : Od. 3.488, Od. 6.297, etc. Sim. : ἐξ ἱστὸν ἄραξε ποτὶ τρόπιν (right (down) to the keel, at the keel) Od. 12.422. In reference to sitting on something : ἢ ποτὶ βωμὸν ἵζοιτο Od. 22.334. Cf. Od. 22.379. b In reference to speech : ποτὶ Πρίαμον φάτο Il. 24.353. Cf. Il. 24.598. In reference to the sight : παπαταίνοντες ποτὶ τοίχους Od. 22.24. c In reference to the direction in which action takes place, towards, against : ἐκλύσθη θάλασσα ποτὶ κλισίας Il. 14.392. Cf. Il. 14.394, 396 (app. with an object to be supplied), Il. 17.264 : Od. 5.402, Od. 12.71. d In reference to placing or leaning against something : ποτὶ τοῖχον ἀρηρότες Od. 2.342. Cf. Il. 23.510 : Od. 18.102. To placing beside something : ποτὶ τύμβον δείμομεν πύργους (τεῖχος ἔδειμαν) Il. 7.337, 436 (i.e., app., including the mound in the fortification, the wall starting from each side of it). Cf. Il. 12.64 (i.e. the wall comes next). e In reference to position, in the direction of, towards : ὅσσοι [ναίουσι] ποτὶ ζόφον Od. 13.241. Cf. Il. 11.622, Il. 23.869. f In reference to time, at the approach of, towards : ποτὶ ἕσπερα Od. 17.191. 3 With genit. In reference to position maintained by one moving person in relation to another, towards, on the side of (something) : αὐτὸς δὲ ποτὶ πτόλιος πέτετʼ αἰεί (kept on the city side of him) Il. 22.198.

ῥίγιον

ῥίγιον [neut. comp. fr. ῥῖγος.] 1 Colder : ποτὶ ἕσπερα ῥʼ ἔσται Od. 17.191. 2 More to be feared or dreaded, worse : τό οἱ (τοι) καὶ ῥίγιον ἔσται (it will be the worse for him (you)) Il. 1.325, 563. Cf. Il. 11.405: Od. 20.220.