urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.11 (line)

πτωχεύω

II beg ( for), δαῖτα Od. 17.11, 19.

δαίς1

δαίς1 δαιτός, ἡ [δαίω2.] 1 A meal (often with the notion of faring well or revelling): δαίνυ δαῖτα Il. 9.70, δαῖτα πένοντο Il. 18.558 (app. a meal for the King and his retainers, that for the ἔριθοι being mentioned below), πειθώμεθα δαιτί (i.e. to hunger) Il. 23.48. Cf. Il. 1.467, 468, 575, 579, Il. 4.259, 343, etc.: ὄφρʼ ἂν δαῖτα πτωχεύῃ (i.e. beg his bread) Od. 17.11, δαιτῶν ἀπολυμαντῆρα 220. Cf. Od. 1.152, 374, Od. 2.322, Od. 3.33, Od. 7.232, Od. 10.124, etc. Of the god's share of a sacrifice: Ζεὺς ἔβη κατὰ δαῖτα Il. 1.424. Cf. Il. 4.48 = Il. 24.69: τέρπετο δαιτὶ παρήμενος Od. 1.26 (of Poseidon). Cf. Od. 3.336, 420, Od. 8.76. Of what a beast devours Il. 24.43. 2 A wedding-feast Od. 18.279. 3 A funeral-feast Il. 24.802.

†δίδωμι

†δίδωμι [redup. fr. δο-.] 1 sing. pres. δίδωμι Il. 23.620: Od. 15.125, Od. 20.342. 2 sing. διδοῖς Il. 9.164. διδοῖσθα Il. 19.270. 3 sing. δίδωσι Il. 9.261, Il. 20.299, Il. 24.528: Od. 1.348, Od. 17.287, 474. διδοῖ Il. 9.519: Od. 4.237, Od. 17.350. 1 pl. δίδομεν Il. 2.228, Il. 21.297. 3 pl. διδοῦσι Il. 2.255, Il. 19.265: Od. 1.313, Od. 8.167, Od. 17.450, Od. 18.279. 2 pl. opt. διδοῖτε Od. 11.357. 3 pl. διδοῖεν Od. 18.142. 2 sing. impf. ἐδίδους Od. 19.367. 3 sing. (ἐ)δίδου Il. 5.165, Il. 6.192, Il. 7.305, etc.: Od. 8.63, 64, Od. 11.289, Od. 18.191, 323, Od. 22.236. 1 pl. δίδομεν Od. 8.545. 3 pl. δίδοσαν Od. 4.585, Od. 14.286, etc. Imp. δίδωθι Od. 3.380. δίδου Od. 3.58. Pple. διδούς, -όντος Il. 9.699: Od. 1.390, Od. 11.117, Od. 13.378. Infin. διδοῦναι Il. 24.425. Pa. iterative δόσκον Il. 9.331: Od. 17.420, Od. 19.76. 3 sing. δόσκε Il. 18.546. 3 pl. δόσκον Il. 14.382. Fut. δώσω Il. 8.166, Il. 14.238, Il. 19.144, etc.: Od. 2.223, Od. 4.589, Od. 16.80, etc. 2 sing. -εις Od. 19.167. 3 sing. -ει Il. 1.96, Il. 8.143, Il. 9.270, etc: Od. 2.135, Od. 14.444, Od. 17.11, etc. 3 pl. -ουσι Il. 1.123, 135, Il. 9.255, Il. 10.215, Il. 22.341: Od. 4.480, Od. 23.358. 1 pl. διδώσομεν Od. 13.358. Infin. δωσέμεναι Il. 10.393, Il. 13.369: Od. 4.7. -έμεν Il. 10.323, Il. 22.117. -ειν Il. 5.654, Il. 6.53, Il. 19.195, etc.: Od. 24.342. διδώσειν Od. 24.314. Aor. ἔδωκα Od. 9.361, Od. 15.373. δῶκα Il. 4.43: Od. 4.649, Od. 13.273, Od. 19.185, etc. 2 sing. ἔδωκας Il. 5.285, Il. 21.473, Il. 24.685: Od. 22.290, Od. 24.337. δῶκας Od. 4.647, Od. 8.415, Od. 24.340. 3 sing. ἔδωκε Il. 8.216, Il. 15.719, Il. 18.456, etc.: Od. 1.67, Od. 7.150, Od. 14.63, etc. δῶκε Il. 1.347, Il. 6.193, Il. 13.727, etc.: Od. 3.40, Od. 9.203, Od. 10.19, etc. 3 pl. ἔδωκαν Il. 13.303, Il. 22.379, Il. 23.745: Od. 8.440, Od. 13.369. δῶκαν Od. 6.215. 1 pl. aor. ἔδομεν Od. 24.65. δόμεν Il. 17.443. 3 pl. ἔδοσαν Il. 19.291: Od. 13.135, Od. 14.216, Od. 17.148, etc. δόσαν Il. 1.162, Il. 4.320, Il. 16.867, etc.: Od. 7.242, Od. 9.93, Od. 14.39, etc. Subj. δῶ Od. 9.356, Od. 20.296. 2 sing. δῷς Il. 7.27. 3 sing. δώῃσι Il. 1.324, Il. 12.275. δώῃ Il. 6.527, Il. 8.287, Il. 16.88, etc.: Od. 12.216, Od. 18.87, Od. 21.338, etc. δῷσι Il. 1.129: Od. 1.379, Od. 2.144. 1 pl. δώομεν Il. 7.299, 351: Od. 16.184. δῶμεν Il. 23.537: Od. 8.389, Od. 13.13. 3 pl. δώωσι Il. 1.137, Il. 9.136, 278. δῶσι Il. 3.66. Opt. δοίην Od. 7.314, Od. 15.449, Od. 18.361. 2 sing. δοίης Il. 16.625: Od. 4.600, Od. 9.268, Od. 17.223, 455. 3 sing. δοίη Il. 9.379, 385, Il. 17.127, 562, etc.: Od. 2.54, Od. 6.144, Od. 9.229, etc. 1 pl. δοῖμεν Il. 13.378: Od. 2.336, Od. 16.386. 3 pl. δοῖεν Il. 1.18, Il. 19.264, Il. 23.650, Il. 24.686: Od. 6.180, Od. 7.148, Od. 8.411, 413, Od. 15.316, Od. 24.402. Imp. δός Il. 1.338, Il. 5.359, Il. 16.524, etc.: Od. 3.46, Od. 6.178, Od. 9.355, etc. 3 sing. δότω Il. 2.383, Il. 11.798, Il. 14.377, Il. 18.301: Od. 7.166. 2 pl. δότε Il. 6.476: Od. 2.212, Od. 6.209, Od. 21.281, etc. Fem. pple. δοῦσα Od. 15.369. Nom. pl. masc. δόντες Il. 1.299: Od. 5.38, Od. 23.341. Infin. δόμεναι Il. 1.98, Il. 4.380, Il. 9.120, etc.: Od. 1.317, Od. 9.518, Od. 17.417, etc. δόμεν Il. 4.379, Il. 9.571, Il. 18.458, 508: Od. 17.404. δοῦναι Il. 11.319, Il. 15.216, Il. 23.593: Od. 1.292, 316. 3 sing. aor. opt. pass. δοθείη Od. 2.78. 3 sing. pf. δέδοται Il. 5.428. (ἀπο-, ἐκ-, ἐπι-, περι-.) 1 To make another the owner of, give, present: τόξον ἔδωκεν Il. 2.827, δῶρα δίδωσι (offers) Il. 9.261. Cf. Il. 2.102, Il. 5.272, Il. 6.219, Il. 7.299, etc.: τάλαρον ἔδωκεν Od. 4.125, ἕδνα διδόντες (offering) Od. 11.117. Cf. Od. 1.313, 316, Od. 2.336, etc. In reference to something immaterial: τιμῆς ἥμισυ Il. 6.193. To assign (a share of spoil) Il. 1.162, Il. 2.228, Il. 9.334, etc. To make over one's rights in: ἑπτὰ πτολίεθρα Il. 9.149, 291. 2 To give as a reward or prize: δύω χρυσοῖο τάλαντα Il. 18.508. Cf. Il. 10.305, Il. 23.537, 551, 560, 616, 620, 807, etc. 3 To offer (a sacrifice): θεοῖς ἑκατόμβας Il. 7.450 = Il. 12.6. Cf. Od. 1.67, Od. 16.184, Od. 19.367. Sim. δῶρα θεοῖσιν Il. 20.299. Cf. Il. 24.425: Od. 13.358. 4 To give (food or drink), put (food or drink) before a person: δέπας οἴνου Il. 18.546: ξεινήϊα Od. 3.490. Cf. Od. 6.209, Od. 7.166, Od. 9.93, etc. To see to the due providing of (a meal): δεῖπνον ἑταίροισιν Od. 10.155. Of feeding horses Il. 2.383. Of an eagle feeding its young Il. 12.222. 5 To pay (a price) Od. 1.431, Od. 15.388 = 429, 449. To pay (ransom) Il. 21.41, 42, Il. 22.341, Il. 23.746, Il. 24.594, 685, 686. To make over (as compensation): ἵππους υἶος ποινήν Il. 5.266. To pay as bride-price Il. 11.243, 244. To give (μείλια) Il. 9.147, 289. 6 To give in marriage: θυγατέρα ἥν Il. 6.192 = Il. 11.226. Cf. Il. 13.369, 378, Il. 14.268, 275, Il. 19.291: Od. 1.292, Od. 2.54, 223, Od. 4.7, Od. 11.289, Od. 15.367. 7 To give or confer (something immaterial): μέγʼ εὖχος Il. 5.285: γέρας Od. 7.150. Cf. Il. 5.654 = Il. 11.445, Il. 16.625, Il. 21.473. Sim.: δαίμονά τοι δώσω (will deal thee . . .) Il. 8.166: γαστὴρ πολλὰ κακὰ δίδωσιν Od. 17.287, 474. To give or utter (an oath) Od. 19.302. 8 To resign one's claims to: ἵππον Il. 23.553, 592, 610. 9 To give the use of, lend: φάσγανον Il. 10.255. Cf. Il. 5.359, 363, Il. 10.260, Il. 11.798, etc.: νῆα Od. 2.212 = Od. 4.669. Cf. Od. 3.369, Od. 4.647, 649, Od. 5.234, 237, Od. 6.144, 178, etc. To give the services of: ἐπικούρους Il. 4.379, 380: Od. 2.212 = Od. 4.669. To give as a servant or slave Od. 17.223, 442. 10 To give, commit, hand over, for some purpose: σάκος χείρονι φωτί Il. 14.377. Cf. Il. 1.324, Il. 2.205, Il. 9.331, Il. 15.455, Il. 17.127, Il. 21.84, etc.: ἄλεισον Od. 3.50. Cf. Od. 3.40, 437, Od. 5.351, Od. 10.33, Od. 14.112, Od. 21.233, etc. Sim.: ὀδύνῃσί μιν (μʼ) ἔδωκεν Il. 5.397: Od. 17.567, ἀχέεσσί με δώσεις Od. 19.167. With infin. expressing the purpose: δός σφωϊν [κούρην] ἄγειν Il. 1.338. Cf. Il. 5.26, Il. 6.53, Il. 7.471, Il. 11.704, Il. 16.40, etc.: δὸς τούτῳ δέπας σπεῖσαι Od. 3.46. Cf. Od. 18.87, Od. 20.78. To give (the hand) Il. 23.75. To commit (to the flames) Od. 24.65. 11 Of a divine power a To give, grant, bestow, as a boon or in answer to prayer: ναύτῃσιν οὖρον Il. 7.4. Cf. Il. 1.178, Il. 3.66, Il. 4.320, Il. 9.38, etc.: ἐπιφροσύνην Od. 5.437. Cf. Od. 2.116, Od. 3.58, Od. 4.237, Od. 7.148, Od. 8.44, etc. b To send or afflict with (something evil): ἄλγεα Il. 1.96. Cf. Il. 2.375, Il. 9.571, Il. 19.264, 270, Il. 24.241, etc.: ἄτην Od. 4.262. Cf. Od. 2.135, Od. 4.237, Od. 7.242, Od. 14.39, etc. c With infin., to empower or permit to do something, grant a person's doing it or its being done: ἐκπέρσαι πόλιν Il. 1.18, τὸν δῦναι δόμον Ἄϊδος Il. 3.322. Cf. Il. 1.129, Il. 5.118, Il. 6.307, Il. 7.203, Il. 17.646, etc.: παλίντιτα ἔργα γενέσθαι Od. 1.379, ἄλοχον ἰδέειν Od. 8.411. Cf. Od. 3.60, Od. 6.327, Od. 7.110, Od. 12.216, Od. 22.253, etc. To appoint as one's lot: τολυπεύειν πολέμους Il. 14.86. d Absol.: διάνδιχα δῶκε κρόνου πάϊς Il. 9.37. Cf. Il. 22.285, Il. 24.529: Διός γε διδόντος Od. 1.390. Cf. Od. 1.348, Od. 7.35, Od. 19.396. 12 Absol., to accede to one's wishes: σοὶ δῶκα ἑκὼν ἀέκοντί γε θυμῷ Il. 4.43. 13 To restore (cf. 14.a 14.b): κτήματα Il. 7.364. Cf. Il. 7.391, 393, Il. 11.125, Il. 22.117. 14 Uses with adverbs. a With ἀπό, to restore(cf. (13)): πρίν γʼ ἀπὸ πατρὶ δόμεναι κούρην Il. 1.98. To make up for, give compensation for: πρίν γʼ ἀπὸ πᾶσαν ἐμοὶ δόμεναι λώβην Il. 9.387. Cf. Od. 2.78. b With πάλιν, to restore(cf. (13)) Il. 1.116, Il. 7.79 = Il. 22.342, Il. 22.259.

ἐθέλω

ἐθέλω 2 sing. pa. iterative ἐθέλεσκες Il. 9.486. 3 sing. -ε Il. 9.353. 3 pl. -ον Il. 13.106. Fut. ἐθελήσω Od. 8.223. 2 sing. -εις Od. 18.362. 3 sing. -ει Il. 15.215, Il. 18.262: Od. 17.226. 3 dual -ετον Od. 8.316. Aor. ἐθέλησα Od. 13.341. 3 sing. -ε Il. 18.396. 2 sing. pres. subj. in shorter form θέλῃσθα Il. 1.554. 1 a To be minded, have a mind, desire, wish, purpose, choose. With infin.: περὶ πάντων ἔμμεναι ἄλλων Il. 1.287. Cf. Il. 2.247, Il. 3.404, Il. 5.441, Il. 6.150, Il. 8.10, etc.: τοῦτʼ ἀρέσθαι Od. 1.390, οὐδʼ ἤθελον ἐξαπατῆσαι (did not mean to . . .) Od. 13.277. Cf. Od. 1.405, Od. 2.86, Od. 3.243, Od. 4.540, Od. 5.205, etc. Elliptically: ἔρξον ὅπως ἐθέλεις Il. 4.37, αἴ κʼ ἐθέλῃσθα Il. 19.147 (if the infinitives be taken as depending on πάρα σοί or as imperatives). Cf. Il. 1.554, Il. 9.146, Il. 14.337, Il. 21.484, etc.: εἰ δʼ ἐθέλεις πεζός (prefer) Od. 3.324, ἔπιον ὅσον ἤθελε θυμός Od. 3.342. Cf. Od. 2.54, Od. 4.391, Od. 14.54, Od. 20.136, etc. Absol.: οὐκ εἰῶσʼ ἐθέλοντα (thwart my desire) Il. 2.132, αἴ κʼ ἐθέλῃσιν (if he will have it so) Il. 18.306, οὐκ ἐθέλων (unintentionally) Il. 23.88. Cf. Il. 6.165, Il. 10.556, Il. 14.120, Il. 18.473, etc.: τὴν ἐθέλων ἐθέλουσαν ἀνήγαγεν Od. 3.272. Cf. Od. 1.349, Od. 3.228, Od. 15.72, Od. 17.424, Od. 22.31, etc. b To choose or desire (that a person shall do something). With acc. and infin.: ἔμʼ ἧσθαι δευομενον Il. 1.133. Cf. Il. 3.67. 2 a Without implication of desire, to be minded, willing, prepared, disposed, inclined, content. With infin.: ἄποινα δέξασθαι Il. 1.112, ἑτάροισιν ἀμυνέμεν Il. 17.702. Cf. Il. 1.116, Il. 3.241, Il. 6.281, Il. 13.743, Il. 19.187, etc.: κείνου ὄλεθρον ἐνισπεῖν Od. 3.92. Cf. Od. 9.95, Od. 10.342, Od. 11.105, Od. 15.435, Od. 17.321, etc. Elliptically: αἴ κʼ ἐθέλῃσι, δώσει Il. 8.142. Cf. Il. 9.255, Il. 11.782, Il. 19.142, Il. 24.335, etc.: αἴ κʼ ἐθέλῃσʼ, ἰήσεται Od. 9.520. Cf. Od. 7.305, Od. 17.11, 19, 277, etc. Absol.: μεθιεῖς τε καὶ οὐκ ἐθέλεις Il. 6.523. Cf. Il. 4.300, Il. 10.291 (ἐθέλουσα = πρόφρασσα 290), Il. 20.87, Il. 24.289, etc.: οὐκ ἐθελούσῃ Od. 2.50. Cf. Od. 5.99, Od. 7.315, Od. 15.449, Od. 20.98, etc. b With acc. and infin. as under 1.b: εἴ μʼ ἐθέλεις τελέσαι τάφον Il. 24.660. Cf. Od. 16.318. 3 With οὐ, to decline, refuse. With infin.: εἰ ἂν τιμὴν οὐκ ἐθέλωσι τίνειν Il. 3.289. Cf. Il. 15.492. 4 To have the heart, venture. With infin.: ἀντίον ἐλθέμεναι Il. 17.66. Cf. Il. 9.353, Il. 13.106. 5 Passes into the sense to be able, have the power: οὐδʼ ἔθελε [ποταμὸς] προρέειν Il. 21.366.

πτωχεύω

πτωχεύω [πτωχός.] 3 sing. pa. iterative πτωχεύεσκε Od. 18.2. To go about begging, beg one's bread : προτὶ ἄστυ ἀπονέεσθαι πτωχεύσων Od. 15.309. Cf. Od. 18.2, Od. 19.73. To beg (one's bread) : ὄφρʼ ἂν ἐκεῖθι δαῖτα πτωχεύῃ Od. 17.11. Cf. Od. 17.19.