urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.91 (line)

σκῆπτρον

II staff or baton, esp. as the badge of command, sceptre: in Hom. borne by kings and chiefs, and transmitted from father to son (whence Il. 2.101 sqq. is called ἡ τοῦ σκήπτρου παράδοσις, Th. 1.9), Il. 9.156, Od. 11.569: also borne by heralds, Il. 7.277, al.; by speakers, who on rising to speak received it from the herald, 1.234, 18.505, 23.568, Od. 2.37; by priests and soothsayers, Il. 1.15, A. Ag. 1265; later by minstrels, first in Hes. Th. 30; σ. χρύσεον Il. 1.15, 2.268, Od. 11.91, 569; wrought by Hephaestus, Il. 2.101; χρυσείοις ἥλοισι πεπαρμένον 1.245. In oaths or protests it was held up, the gods being called to witness, ib. 234, 7.412, 10.321, 328; ὁ δʼ ὅρκος ἦν τοῦ σ. ἐπανάτασις Arist. Pol. 1285b12; used as a stick or cudgel to punish the refractory, Il. 2.199, 265, Pi. O. 7.28, S. OT 811.

γιγνώσκω

γιγνώσκω [redup. fr. γνω-.] 2 sing. fut. in mid. form γνώσεαι Il. 2.367, Il. 10.88: Od. 16.310. γνώσῃ Il. 2.365. 3 sing. -εται Il. 8.17, Il. 18.270. 1 pl. -όμεθα Od. 23.109. 2 pl. -εσθε Il. 23.497, Il. 24.242. Aor. ἔγνων Il. 11.526, Il. 13.72: Od. 15.532, Od. 19.475. 2 sing. ἔγνως Il. 20.20, Il. 22.10: Od. 13.299, Od. 17.273. 3 sing. ἔγνω Il. 1.199, Il. 13.66, Il. 16.530, Il. 17.32, etc.: Od. 1.3, Od. 5.444, Od. 7.234, Od. 11.91, etc. γνῶ Il. 4.357, Il. 7.189, Il. 10.358, Il. 11.439, Il. 16.119, 658: Od. 19.468. 3 dual γνώτην Od. 21.36. 3 pl. ἔγνωσαν Od. 10.397. Subj. γνώω Od. 14.118, Od. 17.549. 2 sing. γνώῃς Il. 23.487. γνῷς Od. 22.373. 3 sing. γνώῃ Il. 24.688: Od. 17.556. γνῷ Il. 1.411, Il. 16.273. 2 dual γνῶτον Od. 21.218. 1 pl. γνώομεν Od. 16.304. γνῶμεν Il. 22.382. 3 pl. γνώωσι Il. 1.302, Il. 23.610, 661, Il. 24.688. γνῶσι Il. 6.231. Opt. γνοίην Il. 3.235. 2 sing. γνοίης Il. 3.53, Il. 5.85, Il. 14.58: Od. 15.537, Od. 17.164, Od. 19.310, Od. 20.237, Od. 21.202. 3 sing. γνοίη Il. 17.630: Od. 13.192, Od. 16.458, Od. 17.363. 3 pl. γνοῖεν Il. 18.125. Imp. pl. γνῶτε Il. 19.84. Infin. γνώμεναι Il. 2.349, Il. 21.266, 609: Od. 1.411. γνῶναι Od. 2.159, Od. 13.312, Od. 24.159. (ἀνα-, δια-, ἐπι-.) 1 a To perceive, mark, remark, note, find, see, know: ἣν ἄτην Il. 1.411 = Il. 16.273, Διὸς τάλαντα Il. 16.658. Cf. Il. 12.272, Il. 16.119, 362, Il. 19.84. b With acc. and complementary pple.: γιγνώσκω Ἄρηα κοιρανέοντα Il. 5.824. Cf. Il. 14.154, Il. 17.84: Od. 15.532, Od. 17.549, 556. With pple. alone: ὅτε γίγνωσκε θεοῦ γόνον ἐόντα Il. 6.191: γνῶναι τὸν ἐόντα (that it was he) Od. 24.159. With a sim. pple. in genit.: ὡς γνῶ χωομένοιο Il. 4.357. With adj.: γνῶ. ἄνδρας δηΐους (that they were . . .) Il. 10.358. c With acc. and dependent clause: γιγνώσκω σε, ὅττι . . . Il. 24.563. Cf. Il. 5.85. With clause only: γνώμεναι εἰ . . . Il. 2.349. Cf. Il. 2.365, Il. 3.53, Il. 6.231, Il. 8.17, Il. 14.58, Il. 18.125, Il. 21.609, etc.: γνοίης χʼ οἵη ἐμὴ δύναμίς [ἐστιν] Od. 20.237. Cf. Od. 3.166, Od. 8.299, Od. 17.269, 363, Od. 22.373, etc. d Absol.: ἵνα γνώωσι καὶ οἵδε Il. 1.302. Cf. Il. 1.333 = Il. 8.446, Il. 13.66, Il. 22.296, Il. 23.487, Il. 24.242: γιγνώσκω, φρονέω Od. 16.136 = Od. 17.193 = 281, Od. 17.273, Od. 19.160. 2 To gain knowledge of, get to know, learn: Τρώων νόον Il. 22.382. Cf. Od. 1.3, Od. 16.304. To get to know, make the acquaintance of (a person) Od. 1.411. So with genit.: ἀλλήλων Od. 21.36. To become aware of the presence of, discover (a person) Il. 24.688 (twice), 691. To experience, find: φιλότητα Od. 15.537 = Od. 17.164 = Od. 19.310. 3 a To have knowledge, know: ὅσσον ἔγωγε γιγνώσκω Il. 13.223. With dependent clause: γιγνώσκων ὅ τʼ ἄναλκις ἔην θεός Il. 5.331. Cf. Il. 5.433: Od. 21.209. b In aor., to know: ἔγνως ἐμὴν βουλήν (knowest) Il. 20.20. To know (a person): αἴ κέ ποθι γνώω τοιοῦτον ἐόντα (in case I may find that I know him, seeing he was such a one, i.e. such as to be likely to be known) Od. 14.118. 4 To distinguish, discern: ἠμὲν θεὸν ἠδὲ καὶ ἄνδρα Il. 5.128. Cf. Il. 13.72. With acc. and dependent clause: ἵππους οἳ δεύτεροι οἵ τε πάροιθεν Il. 23.497. 5 To know (a person or thing) for what he or it is, know the nature of, know: εὖ σε γιγνώσκων Il. 22.356. Cf. Il. 17.32 = Il. 20.198, Il. 18.270: ἔγνω [ποταμόν] (i.e. recognized him for a god) Od. 5.444, καλάμην γιγνώσκειν (i.e. can judge from that what I was) Od. 14.215. Cf. Od. 2.159, Od. 16.310. Sim.: θεὸν ἔγνω (knew that it was a god) Od. 1.420. Absol., to recognize one's claim, hold it good Il. 23.661. 6 To know again, recognize, know: Ἀθηναίην Il. 1.199. Cf. Il. 3.235, Il. 5.182, 815, Il. 7.189, Il. 10.88, Il. 11.111, 526, 651, Il. 14.475, Il. 15.241, Il. 16.639, Il. 17.334, Il. 24.698: φᾶρος Od. 7.234. Cf. Od. 10.397, Od. 11.91, 153, 390, 471, 615, Od. 13.188, 192, 299, 312, Od. 16.458, Od. 19.392, 468, 475, Od. 21.218, Od. 22.501, Od. 24.102. Absol. Il. 7.185, Il. 23.453: Od. 20.94. To find means of recognizing. With genit.: ἀλλήλων Od. 23.109.

γιγνώσκω

γιγνώσκω [redup. fr. γνω-.] 2 sing. fut. in mid. form γνώσεαι Il. 2.367, Il. 10.88: Od. 16.310. γνώσῃ Il. 2.365. 3 sing. -εται Il. 8.17, Il. 18.270. 1 pl. -όμεθα Od. 23.109. 2 pl. -εσθε Il. 23.497, Il. 24.242. Aor. ἔγνων Il. 11.526, Il. 13.72: Od. 15.532, Od. 19.475. 2 sing. ἔγνως Il. 20.20, Il. 22.10: Od. 13.299, Od. 17.273. 3 sing. ἔγνω Il. 1.199, Il. 13.66, Il. 16.530, Il. 17.32, etc.: Od. 1.3, Od. 5.444, Od. 7.234, Od. 11.91, etc. γνῶ Il. 4.357, Il. 7.189, Il. 10.358, Il. 11.439, Il. 16.119, 658: Od. 19.468. 3 dual γνώτην Od. 21.36. 3 pl. ἔγνωσαν Od. 10.397. Subj. γνώω Od. 14.118, Od. 17.549. 2 sing. γνώῃς Il. 23.487. γνῷς Od. 22.373. 3 sing. γνώῃ Il. 24.688: Od. 17.556. γνῷ Il. 1.411, Il. 16.273. 2 dual γνῶτον Od. 21.218. 1 pl. γνώομεν Od. 16.304. γνῶμεν Il. 22.382. 3 pl. γνώωσι Il. 1.302, Il. 23.610, 661, Il. 24.688. γνῶσι Il. 6.231. Opt. γνοίην Il. 3.235. 2 sing. γνοίης Il. 3.53, Il. 5.85, Il. 14.58: Od. 15.537, Od. 17.164, Od. 19.310, Od. 20.237, Od. 21.202. 3 sing. γνοίη Il. 17.630: Od. 13.192, Od. 16.458, Od. 17.363. 3 pl. γνοῖεν Il. 18.125. Imp. pl. γνῶτε Il. 19.84. Infin. γνώμεναι Il. 2.349, Il. 21.266, 609: Od. 1.411. γνῶναι Od. 2.159, Od. 13.312, Od. 24.159. (ἀνα-, δια-, ἐπι-.) 1 a To perceive, mark, remark, note, find, see, know: ἣν ἄτην Il. 1.411 = Il. 16.273, Διὸς τάλαντα Il. 16.658. Cf. Il. 12.272, Il. 16.119, 362, Il. 19.84. b With acc. and complementary pple.: γιγνώσκω Ἄρηα κοιρανέοντα Il. 5.824. Cf. Il. 14.154, Il. 17.84: Od. 15.532, Od. 17.549, 556. With pple. alone: ὅτε γίγνωσκε θεοῦ γόνον ἐόντα Il. 6.191: γνῶναι τὸν ἐόντα (that it was he) Od. 24.159. With a sim. pple. in genit.: ὡς γνῶ χωομένοιο Il. 4.357. With adj.: γνῶ. ἄνδρας δηΐους (that they were . . .) Il. 10.358. c With acc. and dependent clause: γιγνώσκω σε, ὅττι . . . Il. 24.563. Cf. Il. 5.85. With clause only: γνώμεναι εἰ . . . Il. 2.349. Cf. Il. 2.365, Il. 3.53, Il. 6.231, Il. 8.17, Il. 14.58, Il. 18.125, Il. 21.609, etc.: γνοίης χʼ οἵη ἐμὴ δύναμίς [ἐστιν] Od. 20.237. Cf. Od. 3.166, Od. 8.299, Od. 17.269, 363, Od. 22.373, etc. d Absol.: ἵνα γνώωσι καὶ οἵδε Il. 1.302. Cf. Il. 1.333 = Il. 8.446, Il. 13.66, Il. 22.296, Il. 23.487, Il. 24.242: γιγνώσκω, φρονέω Od. 16.136 = Od. 17.193 = 281, Od. 17.273, Od. 19.160. 2 To gain knowledge of, get to know, learn: Τρώων νόον Il. 22.382. Cf. Od. 1.3, Od. 16.304. To get to know, make the acquaintance of (a person) Od. 1.411. So with genit.: ἀλλήλων Od. 21.36. To become aware of the presence of, discover (a person) Il. 24.688 (twice), 691. To experience, find: φιλότητα Od. 15.537 = Od. 17.164 = Od. 19.310. 3 a To have knowledge, know: ὅσσον ἔγωγε γιγνώσκω Il. 13.223. With dependent clause: γιγνώσκων ὅ τʼ ἄναλκις ἔην θεός Il. 5.331. Cf. Il. 5.433: Od. 21.209. b In aor., to know: ἔγνως ἐμὴν βουλήν (knowest) Il. 20.20. To know (a person): αἴ κέ ποθι γνώω τοιοῦτον ἐόντα (in case I may find that I know him, seeing he was such a one, i.e. such as to be likely to be known) Od. 14.118. 4 To distinguish, discern: ἠμὲν θεὸν ἠδὲ καὶ ἄνδρα Il. 5.128. Cf. Il. 13.72. With acc. and dependent clause: ἵππους οἳ δεύτεροι οἵ τε πάροιθεν Il. 23.497. 5 To know (a person or thing) for what he or it is, know the nature of, know: εὖ σε γιγνώσκων Il. 22.356. Cf. Il. 17.32 = Il. 20.198, Il. 18.270: ἔγνω [ποταμόν] (i.e. recognized him for a god) Od. 5.444, καλάμην γιγνώσκειν (i.e. can judge from that what I was) Od. 14.215. Cf. Od. 2.159, Od. 16.310. Sim.: θεὸν ἔγνω (knew that it was a god) Od. 1.420. Absol., to recognize one's claim, hold it good Il. 23.661. 6 To know again, recognize, know: Ἀθηναίην Il. 1.199. Cf. Il. 3.235, Il. 5.182, 815, Il. 7.189, Il. 10.88, Il. 11.111, 526, 651, Il. 14.475, Il. 15.241, Il. 16.639, Il. 17.334, Il. 24.698: φᾶρος Od. 7.234. Cf. Od. 10.397, Od. 11.91, 153, 390, 471, 615, Od. 13.188, 192, 299, 312, Od. 16.458, Od. 19.392, 468, 475, Od. 21.218, Od. 22.501, Od. 24.102. Absol. Il. 7.185, Il. 23.453: Od. 20.94. To find means of recognizing. With genit.: ἀλλήλων Od. 23.109.

σκῆπτρον

σκῆπτρον -ου, τό [σκήπτομαι.] 1 A stick or staff for support in walking : ἕλε σ. παχύ, βῆ δὲ θύραζε Il. 18.416. Cf. Od. 13.437, Od. 14.31, Od. 17.199, Od. 18.103 (i.e. to be used in defence). 2 A staff of office. Borne a By a priest : σ. καὶ στέμμα θεοῖο Il. 1.28. Cf. Il. 1.15 = 374. b By a king or chief : Ζεύς οἱ ὑπὸ σκήπτρῳ ἐδάμασσεν [Ἄργείους] Il. 6.159. Cf. Il. 2.46, 101, 186, 199, 206, 265, 268, Il. 7.412, Il. 9.38, 99, 156, 298, Il. 18.557 :Od. 3.412, Od. 11.569. c By heralds Il. 7.277. d By a seer Od. 11.91. 3 A staff in the custody of a herald and handed by him to one wishing to speak in an assembly in token of his right to a hearing : ἐν κῆρυξ χειρὶ σ. ἔθηκεν Il. 23.568. Cf. Il. 1.234, 245, Il. 2.279, Il. 3.218, Il. 10.321 (the speaker offering the staff which he holds), 328, Il. 18.505 (app. a single staff held by the speakers in succession is meant) : Od. 2.37, 80.

χρύσεος

χρύσεος -η, -ον [χρυσός.] (Cf. χρύσειος. Often with synizesis of the second and third syllables.) 1 Of gold, golden : δαπέδῳ Il. 4.2, δεπάεσσιν 3, περόνῃ Il. 5.425. Cf. Il. 4.111, Il. 5.724, Il. 6.320, Il. 9.670, Il. 18.375, Il. 23.92, etc. : Od. 3.472, Od. 4.131, Od. 6.79, Od. 8.431, Od. 15.460, etc. In reference to the hue of clouds Il. 13.523, Il. 14.344, Il. 18.206. Epithet of Aphrodite Il. 3.64, Il. 5.427, Il. 19.282, Il. 22.470, Il. 24.699 : Od. 4.14, Od. 8.337, 342, Od. 17.37= Od. 19.54. 2 Studded, ornamented or fitted with gold : σκήπτρῳ Il. 1.15. Cf. Il. 5.727, Il. 6.236, Il. 11.31, etc. : Od. 11.91, 610, etc.