urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.9 (line)
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.9
Descendant Count: 0
REF: 11.9
ἡμεῖς δʼ ὅπλα ἕκαστα πονησάμενοι κατὰ νῆα
Metadata
{}Tokens
| Value | Word Value | Subref Value | Position | Index | VE Ref | Space After | Alignments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ἡμεῖς | ἡμεῖς | ἡμεῖς[1] | 1 | 37013 | 11.9.t1 | True | Odyssey Sentence Alignment (Crane) |
| δʼ | δʼ | δʼ[1] | 2 | 37014 | 11.9.t2 | True | |
| ὅπλα | ὅπλα | ὅπλα[1] | 3 | 37015 | 11.9.t3 | True | |
| ἕκαστα | ἕκαστα | ἕκαστα[1] | 4 | 37016 | 11.9.t4 | True | |
| πονησάμενοι | πονησάμενοι | πονησάμενοι[1] | 5 | 37017 | 11.9.t5 | True | |
| κατὰ | κατὰ | κατὰ[1] | 6 | 37018 | 11.9.t6 | True | |
| νῆα | νῆα | νῆα[1] | 7 | 37019 | 11.9.t7 | True |
Dictionary Citations
LSJ
II
work hard at, make or do with pains or care, τύμβον Il. 23.245; ταῦτʼ ἐπονεῖτο ἰδυίῃσι πραπίδεσσι 18.380; ὅπλα . . πονησάμενοι κατὰ νῆα Od. 11.9; πονησάμενος τὰ ἃ ἔργα 9.250, cf. Il. 9.348, Hes. Op. 432 (sc. ἄροτρα) ; πονεύμενος ἕρκος ἀλωῆς Mosch. 4.100; πεπονήατο δαῖτα γέροντι A.R. 2.263.
cunliffe_lex
ἕκαστος -η, -ον (ϝέκαστος). 1 a Each: ἀνήρ Il. 2.805. Cf. Il. 2.164, 610, Il. 7.424, Il. 10.68, Il. 13.230, Il. 18.375, etc.: Od. 2.91, 384, Od. 9.60, 431, Od. 10.173, Od. 12.99, Od. 22.31, etc. b In pl., each of the, all of the: ταῦτα (τὰ) ἕκαστα (all these things, these various things) Il. 1.550, Il. 10.432, Il. 11.706, Il. 23.95, φυλακτῆρες ἕκαστοι (each detachment) Il. 9.66, λαοὶ ἐπὶ νῆας ἕκαστοι ἐσκίδναντο (each to his ship) Il. 24.1. Cf. Od. 11.9, Od. 12.16, 151, 165, Od. 14.362, Od. 15.487. 2 Absol. a In sing., each, each one, each person or thing: ἑ. ἡγεμόνων Il. 4.428, ὤς κʼ ὀστέα παισὶν ἑ. οἴκαδʼ ἄγῃ Il. 7.334 (app. loosely expressed, and meaning that each dead man's bones were to be taken to his children). Cf. Il. 1.607, Il. 5.470, Il. 9.203, Il. 14.507, Il. 23.350, etc.: δίδωσι ἑκάστῳ Od. 1.349. Cf. Od. 2.392, Od. 4.440, Od. 9.65, 245, Od. 10.392, etc. b In pl., the whole number of specified or indicated persons or things. α In masc. and fem.: εἴ κʼ ἄνδρα ἕκαστοι ἑλοίμεθα (each lot of ten) Il. 2.127, ἐπεὶ κόσμηθεν ἕκαστοι (each tribe) Il. 3.1. Cf. Il. 7.100, Il. 9.383, Il. 23.55: ἕκαστοι ἠφύσαμεν (each ship's company) Od. 9.164, θάπτον ἕκαστοι (the relatives of each) Od. 24.417. Cf. Od. 9.220, Od. 13.76. β In neut.: διασκοπιᾶσθαι ἕκαστα (all that could be spied out) Il. 10.388, ἕκαστʼ ἐπέτελλεν (gave full injunctions) Il. 23.107. Cf. Il. 19.332: ἵνα εἴπω ἕκαστα (give each his orders) Od. 3.361, πόσιν ἐρέεινεν ἕκαστα (all that she had in her mind) Od. 4.137, τελέοιέν χʼ ἕκαστα (all needful affairs) Od. 9.127, ἐρέω ἕκαστα (all that you need to know) Od. 10.292. Cf. Od. 4.119, Od. 8.259, Od. 12.25, 130, Od. 13.191, Od. 18.228, Od. 21.222, Od. 24.261, etc. γ With the article: τὰ ἕκαστα ἐξερέουσιν (all they have to ask about) Od. 14.375. 3 a In sing. with pl. vb.: οἱ κακκείοντες ἔβαν ἕκαστος Il. 1.606. Cf. Il. 2.775, Il. 5.878, Il. 7.175, Il. 9.88, Il. 14.87, etc.: οὐδʼ ὑμεῖς ἐνὶ φρεσὶ θέσθε ἑκάστη (none of you did so) Od. 4.729, ἕκαστος ἐνείκατε Od. 8.392. Cf. Od. 2.252, Od. 8.324, Od. 10.397, Od. 11.542, Od. 22.57, etc. b In sing. in apposition with pl. sb., etc.: Τρῶας τρόμος ὑπήλυθε ἕκαστον Il. 7.215 = Il. 20.44. Cf. Il. 5.195, Il. 10.473, Il. 11.11, Il. 14.151, Il. 15.109: πᾶσιν ἐπίστιόν ἐστιν ἑκάστῳ Od. 6.265. Sim.: ὑμέτερον ἑκάστον θυμόν Il. 17.226.
ὅπλον -ου, τό. 1 An implement, appliance, tool : ὅπλʼ ἐν χερσὶν ἔχων Od. 3.433. Cf. Il. 18.409, 412. Specifically, a rope or cable : ἐμὲ κατέδησαν ὅπλῳ Od. 14.346. Cf. Od. 21.390. 2 In pl., the tackle of a ship landed from her when not in use and taken on board before putting to sea : πάντʼ ἐν νηῒ ὅπλʼ ἐτίθει Od. 2.390. Cf. Od. 6.286, Od. 10.404, 424, Od. 12.410. Specifically, the running tackle : ὅπλων ἅπτεσθαι Od. 2.423, δησάμενοι ὅπλα 430. Cf. Od. 11.9, Od. 12.151, Od. 15.288. 3 In pl., warlike array, harness, armour : ὅπλοισιν ἔνι δεινοῖσιν ἐδύτην Il. 10.254, 272. Cf. Il. 18.614, Il. 19.21.
πονέομαι [πόνος.] Pres. pple. πονεύμενος, -ου Il. 4.374, Il. 13.288. (ἀμφι-) 1 To labour or work with one's hands, work, toil : ὅπλα, τοῖς ἐπονεῖτο Il. 18.413. Cf. Il. 7.442 : Od. 16.13, Od. 20.159 (did their work). 2 To work at : ὄφρα ταῦτα πονεῖτο Il. 18.380. To produce by work, make, construct : τύμβον Il. 23.245. 3 To be busy, be much occupied, busy oneself, have or engage in toil or labour, exert oneself : ᾔδεε ἀδελφεὸν ὡς ἐπονεῖτο Il. 2.409. Cf. Il. 9.12, 348, Il. 10.70, 116, 117, 121 : Od. 9.250 = 310 = 343, Od. 17.258 and Od. 20.281 (the attendants). 4 To be busied or engaged, busy oneself (with or about something) : πεπόνητο καθʼ ἵππους (i.e. they were taking up all his attention) Il. 15.447. Cf. Il. 24.444. 5 To busy oneself about, be engaged or engage oneself in, see to : τάδʼ ἀμφὶ πονησόμεθα Il. 23.159. Cf. Od. 15.222, Od. 22.377. To attend to, look to, set in order : ὅπλα Od. 11.9, Od. 12.151. 6 To be engaged in the toil and moil of war, take part in the fight, fight : ὅ μιν ἴδοντο πονεύμενον (at work with his spear) Il. 4.374, πονέοντο καθʼ ὑσμίνην Il. 5.84= Il. 5.627. Cf. Il. 13.288, Il. 20.359.