urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.624 (line)

φράζω

3 inf., think, suppose, believe, imagine that . . , Od. 11.624; οὐκ ἐφράζετο δυνατὸς εἶναι Hdt. 3.154.

ἄεθλος

ἄεθλος -ου, ὁ, alsoἆθλος Od. 8.160. 1 A contest for a prize or as a trial of strength or skill Il. 16.590: Od. 4.659, Od. 8.22, 133, 160, 197, Od. 19.576, Od. 21.135, Od. 22.5, etc. A verbal contest Od. 11.548. 2 In pl., a series of contests as a part of funeral rites: ἑταῖρον ἀέθλοισι κτερέϊζε Il. 23.646. In sing., one of the contests Il. 23.707, 753 = 831. 3 a In pl., fights, struggles: ἀέθλους Τρώων καὶ Ἀχαιῶν Il. 3.126. Feats Od. 4.241. Trials of endurance, hardships Od. 3.262, Od. 4.170. Trials, troubles Od. 1.18, Od. 23.248, 350. b A trial or trouble Od. 23.261. A task imposed Od. 8.363, Il. 19.133: Od. 11.622, 624. 4 The material for a contest: καταθήσω ἄεθλον, τοὺς πελέκεας Od. 19.572. Cf. Od. 21.91.

φράζω

φράζω 3 sing. aor. φράσε Od. 11.22. Redup. aor. ἐπέφραδον Il. 10.127. 3 sing. ἐπέφραδε Il. 11.795, Il. 16.37, 51 : Od. 8.68, Od. 10.111, 549, Od. 15.424. πέφραδε Il. 14.500, Il. 23.138 : Od. 1.444, Od. 14.3, Od. 19.250, 557, Od. 23.206, Od. 24.346. 3 sing. opt. πεφράδοι Il. 14.335. Imp. πέφραδε Od. 1.273, Od. 8.142. Infin. πεφραδέμεν Od. 7.49. πεφραδέειν Od. 19.477. Mid. Pres. imp. φράζευ Il. 9.251 : Od. 4.395, Od. 13.376, Od. 16.257. Fut. φράσομαι Il. 15.234 : Od. 19.501. φράσσομαι Od. 5.188, Od. 16.238. 3 sing. φράσεται Od. 23.114. φράσσεται Od. 1.205. 1 pl. φρασσόμεθα Il. 9.619 : Od. 23.140. 3 pl. φράσσονται Od. 2.367. Aor. ἐφρασάμην Od. 17.161. φρασάμην Od. 23.75. 3 sing. ἐφράσατο Il. 23.450 : Od. 23.289, Od. 4.444, Od. 14.236. φράσατο Il. 10.339. ἐφράσσατο Il. 24.352 : Od. 4.529. φράσσατο Il. 23.126, 453. 3 pl. ἐφράσσαντο Il. 9.426 : Od. 21.222. φράσσαντο Il. 15.671 : Od. 3.242, Od. 10.453, Od. 24.391. 3 sing. subj. φράσσεται Od. 24.217. Imp. φράσαι Il. 1.83 : Od. 16.260, Od. 22.158, Od. 24.331. Pass. 2 sing. aor. ἐφράσθης Od. 19.485, Od. 23.260. (ἀμφράζομαι, δια-, ἐπι-, μεταφράζομαι, περιφράζομαι, συμ-) I In act. 1 To point out, indicate, show (something in sight) : δόμον Od. 7.49. Cf. Il. 14.335 : Od. 10.111 = Od. 15.424, Od. 19.477. In reference to something not in sight, to indicate as an object or goal, to direct (a person) to make his way to (someone) : ᾗ οἱ Ἀθήνη πέφραδʼ ὑφορβόν Od. 14.3. 2 To display, exhibit, show : [κάρη] Τρώεσσιν Il. 14.500. To show forth in discourse, exhibit knowledge of : σήματα Od. 19.250 = Od. 23.206, Od. 24.346. 3 To point out, indicate, appoint (cf. II.5) : χῶρον Il. 23.138 (i.e. the spot where the body was to be set down). Cf. Od. 11.22. To appoint, enjoin Od. 1.444. 4 To make known, communicate, tell of : θεοπροπίην Il. 11.795, Il. 16.37. Cf. Il. 16.51. To make known, tell. With dependent clause : πέφραδʼ ὅπως τελέει Od. 19.557. To set forth or utter (discourse) : μῦθον Od. 1.273, Od. 8.142. 5 To instruct, direct. With dat. and infin. : ἵνα γάρ σφιν ἐπέφραδον ἠγερέθεσθαι Il. 10.127. Without infin., to give (one) his instructions : ἐπέφραδέ μοι κίρκη Od. 10.549. To instruct or show how to do something. With infin. : χερσὶν ἑλέσθαι Od. 8.68. II In mid. and pass. 1 To mark, descry, catch sight of : πρῶτος ἐφράσαθʼ ἵππους Il. 23.450. Cf. Il. 15.671, Il. 24.352. 2 To remark, note, observe : φράζεο χαλκοῦ στεροπήν Od. 4.71. Cf. Od. 10.453 (recognized), Od. 17.161, Od. 19.501, Od. 21.222, Od. 23.75, Od. 24.217, 331, 391. With complementary pple. : τὸν φράσατο προσιόντα Il. 10.339. Cf. Il. 23.453. With clause. With ἢ . . . ἦ . . . Od. 22.158. With ὡς Il. 14.482. Absol. : ἐπεὶ ἐφράσθης Od. 19.485 (i.e. since you know me). Cf. Od. 23.114 (will see more clearly). 3 To keep an eye on, watch, guard : [ὁδόν] Od. 22.129. 4 To think of, bethink oneself of, call to mind : ἐπεὶ ἐφράσθης [ἄεθλον] Od. 23.260. Cf. Od. 16.257. 5 To point out, indicate, appoint (cf. I.3) : ἔνθα φράσσατο πατρόκλῳ ἠρίον Il. 23.126 (i.e. the spot where it was to be constructed). 6 To consider, think of, reflect upon : τά σε φράζεσθαι ἄνωγα Od. 17.279, Od. 20.43, Od. 23.122. 7 To consider, think, bethink oneself, take thought, reflect, ponder : ἀμφὶ μάλα φράζεσθε Il. 18.254. Cf. Il. 5.440, Il. 14.470, Il. 16.646, Il. 24.354 : Od. 16.312. With clause. With εἰ Il. 1.83 : Od. 10.192. With ἢ (ἠὲ) . . . ἦ (ἦε) . . . Il. 9.619, Il. 22.174 : Od. 15.167, Od. 16.238, 260.–with μή Il. 5.411, Il. 15.163, Il. 16.446, Il. 22.358 : Od. 17.595. With ὅπ(π)ως Il. 4.14=Il. 14.61, Il. 14.3, Il. 20.115 : Od. 1.269, Od. 17.274. 8 To take (counsel), concert (measures) : ὅτε φραζοίμεθα βουλάς Od. 11.510. 9 To consider, plan, devise, think, arrange, how to do something. With infin.: φραζέσθω νήεσσιν ἀλεξέμεναι πῦρ Il. 9.347. Cf. Il. 19.401. With clause. With ὅπ(π)ως Il. 9.251, 680, Il. 17.144: Od. 1.294, Od. 3.129, Od. 13.365, 376, Od. 23.117. With ὡς Il. 9.112 : Od. 1.205, Od. 2.168. 10 To plan, devise, think out, arrange : ὄφρʼ ἄλλην φράζωνται μῆτιν Il. 9.423. Cf. Il. 1.554, Il. 9.426, Il. 12.212, Il. 15.234, Il. 17.634, 712, Il. 18.313: κακά τοι φράσσονται Od. 2.367. Cf. Od. 3.242, 289, Od. 4.395, 444, 529, 699, Od. 5.188, Od. 13.373, Od. 14.236, Od. 16.371, Od. 23.140, Od. 24.127. 11 To be minded or inclined in a specified way : οὐ γὰρ ἔτʼ ἀμφὶς ἀθάνατοι φράζονται Il. 2.14= 31 = 68. 12 To consider, think, to be so and so. With infin. : οὐκ ἄλλον φράζετο τοῦδέ τί μοι χαλεπώτερον εἶναι ἄεθλον Od. 11.624.

χαλεπός

χαλεπός -ή, -όν. 1 Grievous, burdensome, heavy, sore, painful: μῆνις Il. 5.178, γῆρας Il. 8.103, Il. 23.623. Cf. Il. 5.384, 391, Il. 13.624: πένθος Od. 6.169, φῆμιν (evil, ill) Od. 24.201. Cf. Od. 2.193, Od. 10.464, Od. 11.292, 622, Od. 21.377, etc. In comp.: τοῦδέ μοι χαλεπώτερον εἶναι ἄεθλον Od. 11.624. Absol. in neut. pl., evil, mischief: χαλεπὰ ὁρμαίνοντες ἀλλήλοις Od. 3.151. 2 Dangerous: χαλεποὶ θεοὶ [γίγνονται] φαίνεσθαι ἐναργεῖς (in respect of appearing, i.e. when they appear) Il. 20.131. 3 Difficult, hard: λιμέσιν (hard to attain or reach) Od. 19.189. In neut. χαλεπόν with or without copula, it is difficult or hard. With infin.: χ. σε πάντων ἀνθρώπων σβέσσαι μένος Il. 16.620. Cf. Il. 21.184: χ. κεν ἀνήνασθαι δόσιν εἴη Od. 4.651. Cf. Od. 11.156, Od. 13.141, Od. 20.313, Od. 23.81. Without infin. Il. 19.80: Od. 23.184. In personal construction. With infin.: χαλεπή τοι ἐγὼ μένος ἀντιφέρεσθαι (hard to set yourself against) Il. 21.482. Cf. Od. 10.305. Without infin.: χαλεποί τοι ἔσονται [μῦθοι] (you will find it hard to know them) Il. 1.546. 4 Oppressing the spirit, terrifying, daunting: κεραυνός Il. 14.417. 5 Of persons, violent, despiteful, malignant, hard: ἄνδρες Od. 1.198. Cf. Od. 2.232=Od. 5.10, Od. 8.575, Od. 17.388, 564, Od. 19.201. 6 Of discourse, stern, harsh, severe, hard: μύθῳ Il. 2.245, Il. 17.141, ὀνείδεσιν Il. 17.438, ἐπέεσσιν Il. 23.489, 492: Od. 3.148, μύθοισιν Od. 2.83, Od. 17.395, δήμου φῆμις Od. 14.239, ἀνάκτων ὁμοκλαί Od. 17.189, μῦθον (hard to sit down under) Od. 20.271. 7 Of winds, blustering, roaring, raging: θύελλαν Il. 21.335: ἄνεμοι Od. 12.286.