urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.599 (line)

urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.599
Descendant Count: 1
REF: 11.599
αὐτὰρ ὅ γʼ ἂψ ὤσασκε τιταινόμενος, κατὰ δʼ ἱδρὼς
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Tokens

Value Word Value Subref Value Position Index VE Ref Space After Alignments
αὐτὰρ αὐτὰρ αὐτὰρ[1] 1 41187 11.599.t1 True Odyssey Sentence Alignment (Crane)
ὅ[1] 2 41188 11.599.t2 True
γʼ γʼ γʼ[1] 3 41189 11.599.t3 True
ἂψ ἂψ ἂψ[1] 4 41190 11.599.t4 True
ὤσασκε ὤσασκε ὤσασκε[1] 5 41191 11.599.t5 True
τιταινόμενος, τιταινόμενος τιταινόμενος[1] 6 41192 11.599.t6 True
κατὰ κατὰ κατὰ[1] 7 41193 11.599.t7 True
δʼ δʼ δʼ[1] 8 41194 11.599.t8 True
ἱδρὼς ἱδρὼς ἱδρὼς[1] 9 41195 11.599.t9 True

Dictionary Citations

LSJ

ἱδρώς
sweat, Hom. (v. infr.), etc.; μετὰ ἱδρῶτος Pl. R. 350d; κατὰ δʼ ἱ. ἔρρεεν ἐκ μελέων Od. 11.599; ἱ. ἀνῄει χρωτί S. Tr. 767; στάζειν ἱδρῶτι (v. στάζω) ; ῥέεσθαι ἱδρῶτι Plu. Cor. 3; of sweat as the sign of toil, τῆς ἀρετῆς ἱδρῶτα θεοὶ προπάροιθεν ἔθηκαν Hes. Op. 289; ἱδρῶτα παρέχειν X. Cyr. 2.1.29: pl., Hp. Aph. 4.36, Arist. Pr. 867a13, etc.; ἱδρῶτες ξηροί, opp. the effect of baths, Pl. Phdr. 239c.
τιταίνω
4 Pass., strain or exert oneself, chiefly in part., ἂψ ὤσασκε τιταινόμενος with vehement effort, Od. 11.599; γυῖα τιταινόμενος APl. 16.105; of a horse galloping, τιταινόμενος πεδίοιο stretching over the plain, Il. 22.23; ἵππος ἄνακτα ἕλκῃσιν πεδίοιο τιταινόμενος σὺν ὄχεσφι 23.518; of birds, τιταινομένω πτερύγεσσιν Od. 2.149; of a man running at full speed, Hes. Sc. 229; of rivers, τ. κατʼ ὄρεσφι Opp. H. 1.22.
ὠθέω
ὠθέω, Att. impf. ἐώθουν Ar. Pax 637 (troch.), D. 9.65, ( ἐξ-) Th. 7.52, etc., and ἐώθει even in h.Merc. 305; Ion. and Ep. 3 sg. ὤθει Il. 21.241; Ion. ὤθεσκε Od. 11.596: but ὤθει E. IT 1395 is f.l. for ὠθεῖ ( Kirchhoff): fut. ὠθήσω Id. Cyc. 592, Ar. Ec. 300 (lyr.), ( ἐξ-) S. Aj. 1248; but ὤσω E. Med. 379, Andr. 344, and always in Prose; ἀπ-ώσω Od. 15.280, Ep. inf. ἀπ-ωσέμεν Il. 13.367: Att. aor. ἔωσα Pl. Ti. 60c, etc., ( ἐξ-) S. OC 1296, 1330, etc.; Ion. and Ep. ὦσα Il. 1.220, Hdt. 7.167, Ep. ὤσασκε Od. 11.599; but ἔωσα Il. 16.410, ( ἀπ-) Od. 9.81; later ὤθησα Ael. NA 13.17, etc.: pf. ἔωκα ( ἐξ-) Plu. Aud. 2.48c: plpf. ἐώκει ( ἐξ-) Id. Brut. 42:— Med., fut. ὤσομαι ( ἀπ-) S. El. 944, etc., ( δι-) A. Fr. 199.9, etc.:— Att. aor. ἐωσάμην Th. 4.43, Ar. V. 1085 (troch., with vv. ll.); Ion. and Ep. ὠσάμην Il. 16.592, Hdt. 9.25, v.l. in Ar. V. l.c.:— Pass., fut. ὠσθήσομαι E. Med. 335 (v.l. ὠθήσομαι), ( ἐξ-) D. 24.61: Att. aor. ἐώσθην ( ἐξ-) X. HG 2.4.34, etc.; later ὤσθην ( ἐξ-) Arr. An. 4.25.3, Plot. 4.4.45: Att. pf. ἔωσμαι X. Cyr. 7.1.36, ( ἀπ-, περι-) Th. 2.39, 3.57; Ion. part. ἀπωσμένος Hdt. 5.69:—
ὠθέω
I σκηριπτόμενος χερσίν τε ποσίν τε λᾶαν ἄνω ὤθεσκε ποτὶ λόφον he kept pushing it . . , Od. 11.596, cf. 599; ἀπὸ εἷο τράπεζαν ὦσε ποδὶ πλήξας 22.20; [ ἔγχος] ὑπὲκ δίφροιο pushed it away from . . , Il. 5.854; ἂψ ἐς κουλεὸν ὦσε ξίφος 1.220; τοῖσι δʼ ἀπʼ ὀφθαλμῶν νέφος ἀχλύος ὦσεν Ἀθήνη 15.668; τὸν δεʼ Ζεὺς ὦσεν ὄπισθε χειρί ib. 694, cf. 13.193; ὦσαί [τινα] ἀφʼ ἵππων 5.19; ἀφʼ ἵππων χαμᾶζε ib. 835, etc.; so ὦσαι ἑωυτὸν ἐς τὸ πῦρ rush into the fire, Hdt. 7.167; ὠ. τινα ἐπὶ κεφαλήν throw him headlong down, Pl. R. 553b ( Pass., ὠθέεσθαι ἐπὶ κ. Hdt. 7.136); ὠ. τινα ἐπὶ τράχηλον Luc. DMort. 22[27].1; πετρῶν ὦσαι κάτω E. Cyc. 448, cf. Pl. Phdr. 229c; εἰς λιθοτομίας D. 53.17: freq. of weapons, ὠ. ξίφος διʼ ἀμφοτέρων thrust it through both, Hdt. 3.78; τεκούσης ἐς σφαγὰς ὦσαι ξίφος E. Or. 291; διὰ μέσου αὐχένος ὠθεῖ σίδηρον Id. Ph. 1458; φάσγανον διʼ ἥπατος Id. Med. 379; ξίφος πρὸς ἧπαρ Id. Hel. 983; δαλοῦ κώπην ἔσω βλεφάρων Id. Cyc. 485 (anap.), cf. 636; ἐκ μηροῦ δόρυ ὦσε θύραζε forced it out from the thigh, Il. 5.694; τὸ ἱμάτιον ὦσαι εἰς τὸ στόμα stuff it into his mouth, Thphr. Char. 2.4: τὴν θύραν ὠθεῖ forces the door, Ar. V. 152, cf. Lys. 1.24; πύλας E. Or. 1562: sts. of other than human force, as of a stream, ὦσε δὲ νεκρούς Il. 21.235, cf. 241; of the wind, Νότος μέγα κῡμα ποτὶ . . ῥίον ὠθεῖ Od. 3.295; [ ὁ ποταμὸς] ὠθεῖ κῦμα Metagen. 6.3; ὠ. κολόκυμα Ar. Eq. 692: metaph., ἀ δʼ ἀτέρα τὰν ἀτέραν κύλιξ ὠθήτω Alc. 41.

cunliffe_lex

ἄψ
ἄψ 1 In the reverse direction, backwards, back, back again: ἀπονοστήσειν Il. 1.60, ἐς κουλεὸν ὦσε ξίφος 220. Cf. Il. 3.32, 35, Il. 4.392, Il. 6.467, Il. 10.211, etc.: ἐς πόντον ἐδύσετο Od. 5.352. Cf. Od. 1.276, Od. 3.307, Od. 4.261, Od. 9.314, Od. 11.18, Od. 17.461, etc. In reference to the direction in which one looks, backwards: ὁρόων Il. 3.325. Of a period of time completing its cycle: ἀ. περιτελλομένου ἔτεος Od. 11.295 = Od. 14.294. 2 Back to a former state or condition, again: ἀπέλυσεν Il. 6.427, ἐνὶ χώρῃ ἕζετο Il. 23.349. Cf. Il. 16.54, 58, 86, Il. 22.277, etc.: ἄνδρες ἐγένοντο Od. 10.395. Cf. Od. 16.175, Od. 18.152. With αὖτις Il. 8.335, Il. 15.364: Od. 18.157 = Od. 21.139 = 166 = Od. 23.164. In reference to making atonement or effecting reconciliation: ἀρέσαι Il. 9.120 = Il. 19.138. 3 Again, once more: ἐπόρουσεν Il. 3.379. Cf. Il. 5.505, Il. 17.543, Il. 21.33: ὤσασκεν Od. 11.599. Cf. Od. 8.90, 92.
ἱδρώς
ἱδρώς ὁ [ἰδίω.] Dat. ἱδρῷ Il. 17.385, 745. Acc. ἱδρῶ Il. 4.27, Il. 10.572, 574, Il. 11.621, Il. 21.561, Il. 22.2. Sweat Il. 4.27, Il. 5.796, Il. 10.572, 574, Il. 11.621, Il. 22.2. Sweat Il. 4.27, Il. 5.796, Il. 10.572, 574, Il. 11.621, 811, Il. 13.705, 711, Il. 15.241, Il. 16.109, Il. 17.385, 745, Il. 21.51, 561, Il. 22.2, Il. 23.507, 688, 715: Od. 11.599.
κατά
κατά (Commonly with anastrophe when immediately following the vb. or case-form). Also in assimilated forms κάγ, κάδ, κάκ, κάμ, κάπ, κάρ. I Adv. 1 Down, downwards: κατʼ ἄρʼ ἕζετο Il. 1.68, ὅς τε Τροίην κατὰ πᾶσαν ὁρᾶται (sees it from on high) Il. 24.291. Cf. Il. 1.413, Il. 2.549, Il. 11.676, Il. 13.653, Il. 16.619, Il. 23.700, etc.: κατὰ φρόνιν ἤγαγεν (from the city) Od. 4.258, κὰδ δʼ ἔβαλεν 344. Cf. Od. 8.67, Od. 10.567, Od. 11.426, 599, Od. 15.496, Od. 19.599, Od. 24.540, etc. In reference to getting into or putting on armour: αὖτις κατὰ τεύχεʼ ἔδυν Il. 4.222. 2 Down upon or over something: κὰδ δέ οἱ ὕδωρ χεῦαν Il. 14.435. Cf. Il. 8.50, Il. 20.282: κεφαλῇ κατὰ ῥάκος ἀμφικαλύψας Od. 14.349. Cf. Od. 7.286, Od. 11.433, etc. 3 Against or affecting a person: πείσεται ἅσσα οἱ αἶσα κατὰ κλῶθές τε γεινομένῳ νήσαντο λίνῳ Od. 7.197. 4 In intensive senses a In reference to fastening down, binding or securing: κατὰ πρυμνήσιʼ ἔδησαν Il. 1.436. Cf. Il. 19.94, etc.: θεοῦ κατὰ μοῖρα πέδησεν Od. 11.292. Cf. Od. 2.425, Od. 15.498, Od. 19.42, etc. Sim. in reference to drawing reins tight: κατὰ δʼ ἡνία τεῖνεν (τεῖναν) Il. 3.261, 311, Il. 19.394. Also κατὰ συφεοῖσιν ἐέργνυ Od. 10.238. b In reference to covering or spreading over something: κατὰ κνίσῃ ἐκάλυψαν (as we say, up) Il. 1.460. Cf. Il. 2.699, Il. 6.464, Il. 8.441, Il. 16.325, etc.: κατὰ κρᾶτα καλυψάμενος Od. 8.92. Cf. Od. 3.457, Od. 19.507, etc. So in a geographical expression in reference to containing or enfolding, about, round: βαθὺν κατὰ κόλπον ἐχούσας Il. 2.560. c To destruction or extinction: μὴ κατὰ χρόα σαπήῃ Il. 19.27, κατὰ δʼ ᾕρεε Πηλεΐωνα (was bent on his utter destruction) Il. 21.327. Cf. Il. 1.40, Il. 2.317, Il. 4.157, Il. 6.416, Il. 8.403, Il. 19.334, Il. 23.237, etc.: οἳ κατὰ βοῦς ἤσθιον Od. 1.8. Cf. Od. 2.376, Od. 3.307, 315, Od. 12.364, Od. 19.539, etc. d With λείπω: τὸν κατʼ αὐτόθι λεῖπεν Il. 21.201. Cf. Il. 2.160, Il. 10.273, Il. 17.91, 535, etc.: κατὰ δʼ ἄμμε λίπον ὄπισθεν Od. 10.209. Cf. Od. 18.257, Od. 21.90, etc. e In general intensive sense: τὸν κατʼ ὄσσε ἔλλαβε θάνατος Il. 5.82. Cf. Il. 23.623, etc.: κατὰ δʼ ἔσχεθε λαόν Od. 24.530. Cf. Od. 1.192, Od. 9.372, 459, Od. 10.113, Od. 11.151, 497, Od. 17.323, Od. 20.109, etc. II Prep. 1 With genit. a Down from: κατʼ Οὐλύμποιο Il. 1.44. Cf. Il. 5.111, Il. 6.128, Il. 9.15, Il. 11.811, Il. 13.772, etc.: κατὰ παρειῶν Od. 4.223. Cf. Od. 1.102, Od. 4.680, Od. 5.313, Od. 8.508, Od. 18.355, etc. With ablative Il. 4.452, etc. In reference to a point from which action takes place: κατʼ ἀκροτάτης πόλιος κελεύων Il. 20.52. b Down upon: πνείοντε κατʼ ὤμων Il. 13.385. Cf. Il. 3.217, Il. 5.659, Il. 18.24, Il. 23.765, etc.: κατὰ κρατός Od. 10.362. Cf. Od. 8.85, etc. Down into: κατὰ χθονὸς ᾤχετο Il. 23.100. Cf. Il. 21.172. Down through: ἀμβροσίην στάξε κατὰ ῥινῶν Il. 19.39. c In reference to extent down or in from an opening: μέσση κατὰ σπείους δέδυκεν Od. 12.93. Cf. Od. 9.330. 2 With acc. a Down through or along: αἵμα κατὰ ῥῖνας πρῆσεν Il. 16.349. Cf. Il. 12.33, etc.: ὁδὸν κάτα (down the track) Od. 17.204. Cf. Od. 5.461, Od. 18.97. So in reference to a wound: ἔρρει αἷμα κατʼ ὠτειλήν Il. 17.86. Sim.: ψυχὴ κατʼ ὠτειλὴν ἔσσυτο Il. 14.518. In reference to motion downwards and inwards: μυῖαι καδδῦσαι κατʼ ὠτειλάς Il. 19.25. Cf. Il. 19.209. Without notion of actual downward movement, through, along: λαοφόρον καθʼ ὁδόν Il. 15.682. Cf. Il. 12.469, etc.: κατʼ ἠερόεντα κέλευθα Od. 20.64. Cf. Od. 14.254, etc.– καθʼ ὁδόν (by the way) Od. 8.444. b Down into: ἁλὸς κατὰ κῦμα Il. 6.136. Cf. Od. 4.510. So of going into a place: κατὰ σταθμοὺς δύεται Il. 5.140. Cf. Il. 21.559. Sim.: καθʼ ὅμιλον ἔδυ Il. 3.36. c Through, throughout, among, over, in, on: κατὰ στρατὸν Ἀχαιῶν Il. 1.229, ἔβη κατὰ νῆας Il. 2.47. Cf. Il. 2.345, 470, Il. 3.151, Il. 5.162, Il. 6.201, etc.: Ἰθάκην κάτα Od. 1.247. Cf. Od. 1.116, Od. 2.383, Od. 3.302, Od. 5.52, Od. 9.6, Od. 10.122, Od. 19.233, etc. In reference to the sight: πάπτηνε κατὰ στίχας Il. 17.84. Cf. Il. 16.646: Od. 22.381. To piercing, through: κατὰ κύστιν ἤλυθʼ ἀκωκή Il. 5.67. Cf. Il. 13.652. To position in or within (a space): κατʼ ἀντίθυρον Od. 16.159. d In reference to motion over something: ἔθεεν κατὰ κῦμα Il. 1.483. Cf. Il. 4.276, Il. 13.737, Il. 19.93, Il. 23.230, etc.: οἵη Ἄρτεμις εἶσι κατʼ οὔρεα Od. 6.102. Cf. Od. 2.429, Od. 5.377, etc. e In the region of, about, by: κατὰ βωμούς Od. 2.305. Cf. Il. 1.409, Il. 12.340. Sim.: [ξυστὰ] κατὰ στόμα εἱμένα χαλκῷ (at the point) Il. 15.389. Also: [ἑανὸν] κατὰ στῆθος περονᾶτο (on her...) Il. 14.180. In reference to arriving at a spot: ὅτε κατὰ νῆας ἶξεν Il. 11.806. Cf. Il. 13.329: Od. 24.13. Over against, opposite: ὅτε κατʼ αὐτοὺς σταίησαν Il. 17.732. Sim.: κατʼ ἐνῶπα ἰδὼν Δαναῶν (in the face of the...) Il. 15.320. Cf. Il. 17.167. In nautical sense, abreast of, off: ἐπεί ῥʼ ἵκοντο κατὰ στρατόν Il. 1.484. Cf. Od. 5.441. In reference to wounding or striking, in the region of, in: κατὰ δεξιὸν ὦμον Il. 5.46. Cf. Il. 5.66, 73, 305, 579, Il. 6.64, Il. 8.83, etc.: πρυμνότατον κατὰ νῶτον Od. 17.463. Cf. Od. 10.161, Od. 19.452, Od. 22.15, etc. Sim. in reference to a shield, etc., struck, on: κατʼ ἀσπίδα νύξεν Il. 23.818. Cf. Il. 3.347, Il. 5.537, Il. 11.351, Il. 16.106, etc. f Of position, on, upon: κατὰ βοὸς κέρας ἐμβεβαυῖα Il. 24.81. Cf. Il. 22.133: ἕζοντο κατὰ κλισμούς Od. 1.145. Cf. Od. 10.233, Od. 17.86, etc.– g In reference to the mind, etc., in: χωόμενον κατὰ θυμόν Il. 1.429. Cf. Il. 1.193, 555, Il. 2.3, Il. 5.406, etc.: θάμβησεν κατὰ θυμόν Od. 1.323. Cf. Od. 1.4, 29, 294, etc.– h According to, in accordance or consonance with: ἄρσαντες κατὰ θυμόν Il. 1.136. Cf. Il. 1.286, Il. 2.214, Il. 3.59, Il. 9.108, Il. 11.336, etc.: κατὰ μοῖραν Od. 2.251. Cf. Od. 3.138, etc. Sim.: κατʼ ἄντηστιν Od. 20.387. i In the matter of, with a view to, for, with, on: κατὰ δαῖτα Il. 1.424. Cf. Il. 15.447: κατὰ πρῆξιν Od. 3.72. Cf. Od. 3.106, Od. 11.479, etc.– j Distributively, by: κατὰ φῦλα, κατὰ φρήτρας Il. 2.362: κατʼ οἴκους Od. 1.375=Od. 2.140. So ἐρήτυθεν καθʼ ἕδρας (in their several seats) Il. 2.99 , 211.– k In reference to being in a specified formation: ἵζοντο κατὰ στίχας Il. 3.326 .– l With personal pronouns, by (oneself): μαχόμην κατʼ ἔμʼ αὐτόν Il. 1.271. Cf. Il. 2.366.
τιταίνω
τιταίνω [τείνω.] Aor. pple. τιτήνας Il. 13.534. 1 To bend (a bow) into the position required for stringing it, to string (it) (cf. τανύω 2) : τόξα Il. 8.266. In mid. Od. 21.259. 2 To pull upon the string of (a bow), draw the string of (it) towards one, bend (it) (cf. τείνω 2). In mid. : ἐπὶ τυδεΐδῃ ἐτιταίνετο τόξα Il. 5.97. Cf. Il. 11.370. 3 In mid., to stretch oneself in the energy of motion, put forth all one's strength : ἂψ ὤσασκε τιταινόμενος Od. 11.599. Sim., of horses, to run at full stride, draw at full strength : ἵππος, ὅς ῥά τε ῥεια θέῃσι τιταινόμενος Il. 22.23. Cf. Il. 23.518. Of the rapid flight of birds : τιταινομένω πτερύγεσσιν (straining forward on the wing) Od. 2.149. So, app., intrans. for reflexive, of horses : τιταίνετον ὅττι τάχιστα (get into your stride) Il. 23.403. 4 To pull, draw : ἵππος ἅρμα τιταίνων Il. 2.390, Il. 12.58, ἄροτρον Il. 13.704. 5 To stretch, dispose, arrange, put, set, place : ἐτίταινε τάλαντα (i.e. held them out clear of his person) Il. 8.69= Il. 22.209, περὶ μέσσῳ χεῖρε τιτήνας Il. 13.534 : προπάροιθε θρόνων ἐτίταινε τραπέζας (drew them up) Od. 10.354.
ὠθέω
ὠθέω [ϝοθ-.] 3 sing. pa. iterative ὤθεσκε Od. 11.596. ὤσασκε Od. 11.599. Aor. ὦσα Od. 9.488. 2 sing. ὦσας Il. 21.398. 3 sing. ἔωσε Il. 16.410. ὦσε Il. 1.220, Il. 2.744, Il. 5.19, Il. 11.143, Il. 13.193, Il. 16.863, Il. 17.618, Il. 20.461, Il. 21.235, etc. : Od. 22.20. 3 pl. ὦσαν Il. 4.535, Il. 5.626, Il. 8.336, Il. 13.148, Il. 16.569, Il. 17.274. 3 sing. subj. ὤσῃ Il. 13.138. 1 pl. opt. ὤσαιμεν Il. 16.45. Infin. ὦσαι Il. 13.688. Mid. 3 sing. aor. ὤσατο Il. 6.62. 1 pl. ὠσάμεθα Il. 8.295. 3 pl. ὤσαντο Il. 16.592. 3 sing. opt. ὤσαιτο Il. 5.691, Il. 16.655. 2 pl. ὤσαισθε Il. 11.803. Infin. ὤσασθαι Il. 12.420, Il. 15.418. (ἀν-, ἀπ-, δι-) 1 To thrust, push, force, shove : ἐς κουλεὸν ξίφος Il. 1.220, ὦσε δʼ ἀπὸ ῥινὸν λίθος (forced it aside) Il. 5.308, ὦσε νεκρούς (i.e. cleared his stream of them) Il. 21.235. Cf. Il. 13.138, Il. 14.494, Il. 15.668 (dispersed it), Il. 17.618 : Od. 3.295, Od. 11.596, 599, Od. 22.20. Of pushing an object by force applied from a position upon it : ὦσα [νῆα] παρέξ Od. 9.488. To thrust (a spear) Il. 21.398. With personal object : ὅτε φῆρας ἐκ πηλίου ὦσεν Il. 2.744, Ἕκτορα Ζεὺς ὦσεν ὄπισθε χειρί (pushed him forwards) Il. 15.694. Cf. Il. 5.19, Il. 16.410, 863, Il. 11.143, 320, Il. 20.461, 489. In mid. with such an object, to thrust back, repulse (a suppliant) : ἀπὸ ἕθεν ὤσατʼ Ἄδρηστον Il. 6.62. 2 To thrust or force back (a foe), cause (him) to give way or retreat : μέγαν ἑ ἐόντα [Ἕκτορʼ] ὦσαν ἀπὸ σφείων Il. 4.535= Il. 5.626= Il. 13.148, ἰθὺς τάφροιο ὦσαν Ἀχαιούς Il. 8.336. Cf. Il. 13.193, 688, Il. 16.45, 569= Il. 17.274, Il. 21.241. In mid. : ὄφρʼ ὤσαιτʼ Ἀργείους Il. 5.691. Cf. Il. 8.295, Il. 11.803, Il. 12.420, Il. 15.418, Il. 16.592, 655. 3 To pull, draw : ἔκ οἱ μηροῦ δόρυ ὦσεν Il. 5.694. Cf. Il. 5.854. With personal object : σθένελον ἀφʼ ἵππων ὦσε χείρʼ ἐρύσασα Il. 5.835.
ὠθέω
ὠθέω [ϝοθ-.] 3 sing. pa. iterative ὤθεσκε Od. 11.596. ὤσασκε Od. 11.599. Aor. ὦσα Od. 9.488. 2 sing. ὦσας Il. 21.398. 3 sing. ἔωσε Il. 16.410. ὦσε Il. 1.220, Il. 2.744, Il. 5.19, Il. 11.143, Il. 13.193, Il. 16.863, Il. 17.618, Il. 20.461, Il. 21.235, etc. : Od. 22.20. 3 pl. ὦσαν Il. 4.535, Il. 5.626, Il. 8.336, Il. 13.148, Il. 16.569, Il. 17.274. 3 sing. subj. ὤσῃ Il. 13.138. 1 pl. opt. ὤσαιμεν Il. 16.45. Infin. ὦσαι Il. 13.688. Mid. 3 sing. aor. ὤσατο Il. 6.62. 1 pl. ὠσάμεθα Il. 8.295. 3 pl. ὤσαντο Il. 16.592. 3 sing. opt. ὤσαιτο Il. 5.691, Il. 16.655. 2 pl. ὤσαισθε Il. 11.803. Infin. ὤσασθαι Il. 12.420, Il. 15.418. (ἀν-, ἀπ-, δι-) 1 To thrust, push, force, shove : ἐς κουλεὸν ξίφος Il. 1.220, ὦσε δʼ ἀπὸ ῥινὸν λίθος (forced it aside) Il. 5.308, ὦσε νεκρούς (i.e. cleared his stream of them) Il. 21.235. Cf. Il. 13.138, Il. 14.494, Il. 15.668 (dispersed it), Il. 17.618 : Od. 3.295, Od. 11.596, 599, Od. 22.20. Of pushing an object by force applied from a position upon it : ὦσα [νῆα] παρέξ Od. 9.488. To thrust (a spear) Il. 21.398. With personal object : ὅτε φῆρας ἐκ πηλίου ὦσεν Il. 2.744, Ἕκτορα Ζεὺς ὦσεν ὄπισθε χειρί (pushed him forwards) Il. 15.694. Cf. Il. 5.19, Il. 16.410, 863, Il. 11.143, 320, Il. 20.461, 489. In mid. with such an object, to thrust back, repulse (a suppliant) : ἀπὸ ἕθεν ὤσατʼ Ἄδρηστον Il. 6.62. 2 To thrust or force back (a foe), cause (him) to give way or retreat : μέγαν ἑ ἐόντα [Ἕκτορʼ] ὦσαν ἀπὸ σφείων Il. 4.535= Il. 5.626= Il. 13.148, ἰθὺς τάφροιο ὦσαν Ἀχαιούς Il. 8.336. Cf. Il. 13.193, 688, Il. 16.45, 569= Il. 17.274, Il. 21.241. In mid. : ὄφρʼ ὤσαιτʼ Ἀργείους Il. 5.691. Cf. Il. 8.295, Il. 11.803, Il. 12.420, Il. 15.418, Il. 16.592, 655. 3 To pull, draw : ἔκ οἱ μηροῦ δόρυ ὦσεν Il. 5.694. Cf. Il. 5.854. With personal object : σθένελον ἀφʼ ἵππων ὦσε χείρʼ ἐρύσασα Il. 5.835.