urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.588 (line)
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.588
Descendant Count: 1
REF: 11.588
δένδρεα δʼ ὑψιπέτηλα κατὰ κρῆθεν χέε καρπόν,
Metadata
{}Tokens
| Value | Word Value | Subref Value | Position | Index | VE Ref | Space After | Alignments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| δένδρεα | δένδρεα | δένδρεα[1] | 1 | 41114 | 11.588.t1 | True | Odyssey Sentence Alignment (Crane) |
| δʼ | δʼ | δʼ[1] | 2 | 41115 | 11.588.t2 | True | |
| ὑψιπέτηλα | ὑψιπέτηλα | ὑψιπέτηλα[1] | 3 | 41116 | 11.588.t3 | True | |
| κατὰ | κατὰ | κατὰ[1] | 4 | 41117 | 11.588.t4 | True | |
| κρῆθεν | κρῆθεν | κρῆθεν[1] | 5 | 41118 | 11.588.t5 | True | |
| χέε | χέε | χέε[1] | 6 | 41119 | 11.588.t6 | True | |
| καρπόν, | καρπόν | καρπόν[1] | 7 | 41120 | 11.588.t7 | True |
Dictionary Citations
LSJ
II
Adv. κρῆθεν, used by Hom. in the phrase κατὰ κρῆθεν down from the head, from the top, δένδρεα . . κατὰ κρῆθεν χέε καρπόν from their tops, Od. 11.588, cf. h.Cer. 182, Hes. Th. 574: hence, from head to foot, entirely, Τρῶας δὲ κατὰ κρῆθεν λάβε πένθος Il. 16.548 (perh. for κατʼ ἄκρηθεν = κατʼ ἄκρης, v. ἄκρα); also ἀπὸ κρῆθεν Hes. Sc. 7.
Il. 13.437, Od. 4.458, 11.588.
4
let fall, drop, κατὰ δʼ ἡνία χεῦεν ἔραζε 17.619; εἴδατα ἔραζε Od. 22.20; ἀπὸ κρατὸς χέε (v.l. for βάλε) δέσματα Il. 22.468; κρόκου βαφὰς ἐς πέδον χέουσα A. Ag. 239 (lyr.) (but καρπὸν χ., of trees, not to shed their fruit, but to let it hang down in profusion, Od. 11.588):— Pass., πλόκαμος γένυν παρʼ αὐτὴν κεχυμένος streaming down, falling, E. Ba. 456.
cunliffe_lex
δένδρεον -ου, τό. For dat. δενδρέῳ v.l. δένδρει fr. δένδρος Il. 3.152. A tree Il. 3.152, Il. 9.541, Il. 11.88, Il. 13.437, Il. 21.338: Od. 4.458, Od. 5.238, 241, Od. 7.114, Od. 11.588, Od. 13.196, Od. 18.359, Od. 19.112, 520, Od. 24.336.
καρπός1, -οῦ, ὁ. 1 Fruit in general : τάων οὔ ποτε κ. ἀπόλλυται Od. 7.117, δένδρεα κατὰ κρῆθεν χέε καρπόν (their fruit) Od. 11.588. Cf. Od. 19.112. 2 Specifically of the fruit of the vine, grapes Il. 18.568. Of the fruit of the lotus Od. 9.94. Of that of the cornel Od. 10.242. Of that of the poppy Od. 8.307. Of the ears or grains of growing corn: ἀνθερίκων καρπόν Il. 20.227. Grain as distinguished from chaff: ὅτε Δημήτηρ κρίνῃ καρπόν τε καὶ ἄχνας Il. 5.501. Grain to be ground: ἀλετρεύουσι μύλης ἔπι μήλοπα καρπόν Od. 7.104. 3 Collectively, the fruits of the earth, the produce of one's land: οὔ ποτʼ ἐν φθίῃ καρπὸν ἐδηλήσαντο Il. 1.156. 4 ἀρούρης καρπός, of corn or grain Il. 6.142, Il. 21.465. Of wine Il. 3.246.
κρῆθεν [κρη-, κάρη + -θεν 1.] Only in phrase κατὰ κρῆθεν (also written κατακρῆθεν). 1 Down from the head, from head to foot. Fig.: Τρῶας κατὰ κρῆθεν λάβε πένθος (κατά advbl.) Il. 16.548. 2 App. on the analogy of κατά with genit. (κατά II.1.b), down on the head, on to the head : δένδρεα κατὰ κρῆθεν χέε καρπόν Od. 11.588.
ὑψιπέτηλος [ὕψι + πέταλον.] Lofty and leafy (cf. ὑψίκομος): δένδρεον Il. 13.437 : Od. 4.458. Cf. Od. 11.588.
χέω [χεϝ-] Aor. χεῦα Od. 4.584. 3 sing. ἔχευε Il. 5.776, Il. 8.50, Il. 9.215, Il. 19.222, Il. 24.445: Od. 2.395, Od. 23.40, Od. 4.216, Od. 6.77, Od. 11.245, etc. χεῦε Il. 9.7, Il. 16.270, 619: Od. 2.380, Od. 3.289, Od. 5.492, Od. 7.15, Od. 8.282, etc. 1 pl. χεύαμεν Od. 24.81. 3 pl. ἔχευαν Il. 3.270, Il. 4.269, Il. 5.618, Il. 9.174, Il. 23.256: Od. 1.146, Od. 3.258, 338 Od. 12.338, Od. 21.270. χεῦαν Il. 14.436: Od. 22.463. ἔχεαν Il. 18.347, Il. 24.799: Od. 8.436. Subj. χεύω Od. 2.222. 3 sing. χεύῃ Il. 14.165. 1 pl. χεύομεν Il. 7.336. 3 pl. χεύωσι Il. 7.86. Imp. χεῦον Od. 2.354. 3 pl. χευάντων Od. 4.214. Nom. pl. masc. pple. χεύαντες Il. 23.257, Il. 24.801: Od. 12.14. Infin. χεῦαι Il. 23.45: Od. 1.291, Od. 11.75. Mid. 3 sing. aor. ἐχεύατο Il. 5.314, Il. 7.63, χεύατο Il. 18.24: Od. 24.317. Pass. 3 sing. aor. opt. χυθείη Od. 19.590. 3 sing. aor. ἔχυτο Od. 22.88. χύτο Il. 13.544, Il. 16.414, 580, Il. 20.282, Il. 23.385, Il. 24.358: Od. 7.143. 3 pl. ἔχυντο Od. 8.297, Od. 10.415. χύντο Il. 4.526, Il. 21.181. Nom. fem. pple. χυμένη Il. 19.284: Od. 8.527. 3 sing. pf. κέχυται Il. 12.284. 3 pl. κέχυνται Il. 5.141: Od. 22.387. 3 sing. plupf. κέχυτο Il. 2.19, Il. 5.696, Il. 16.123, 344, 421, Il. 23.775: Od. 9.330, Od. 17.298. 3 pl. ἐκέχυντο Od. 19.539. κέχυντο Od. 22.389. (ἀμφι-, δια-, ἐγ-, ἐκ-, ἐπι-, ἐσ-, κατα-, περι-, περιπρο-, προ-, συγ-, ὑπο-.) 1 To pour (liquid): ὕδωρ ἐπὶ χεῖρας Il. 3.270, Il. 9.174, οἶνον ἐκ δεπάων Il. 7.480. Cf. Il. 9.15=Il. 16.4, Il. 14.436, Il. 18.347, Il. 23.220: Od. 1.146, Od. 3.40, Od. 4.214, Od. 8.436, Od. 9.210, Od. 20.260, etc. In mid.: χοὴν χεῖσθαι Od. 10.518. Cf. Od. 11.26. In reference to rain: ὅτε λαβρότατον χέει ὕδωρ Ζεύς Il. 16.385. In reference to the bowels: χύντο χολάδες (gushed forth) Il. 4.526=Il. 21.181. 2 To shed (tears): δάκρυ χέων Il. 1.357, κατὰ δάκρυ χέουσα 413. Cf. Il. 6.405, Il. 7.426, Il. 8.245, Il. 16.3, etc.: Od. 2.24, Od. 4.556, Od. 10.409, Od. 11.183, Od. 14.280, Od. 22.447, etc. In pass., of tears, to flow, well forth: χύτο δάκρυα Il. 23.385. Cf. Od. 4.523. 3 To shed or spread (mist) (whether actual mist or in reference to blinding or the mist of death): κατʼ ὀφθαλμῶν κέχυτʼ ἀχλύς Il. 5.696, Il. 16.344, 421, ἠέρα Il. 5.776, Il. 8.50, Il. 16.270. Cf. 321: Od. 7.15, Od. 13.189, Od. 22.88. In reference to dispersing mist, with a word indicating reversal of action: αὐτοῖο πάλιν χύτʼ ἀήρ Od. 7.143. 4 To spread (waves) on the surface of the sea: χεῦε κύματα (raised them) Od. 3.289. In mid., of a ripple, to spread itself: οἵη Ζεφύροιο ἐχεύατο φρίξ Il. 7.63. 5 In reference to granular substances. a To pile or heap up (earth): ἐπὶ σῆμʼ ἔχεεν Il. 6.419. Cf. Il. 7.86, 336, Il. 23.45, 256, 257, Il. 24.799, 801: Od. 1.291, Od. 2.222, Od. 3.258, Od. 4.584, Od. 11.75, Od. 12.14, Od. 24.81. b To shed (dust). In mid.: κόνιν χεύατο κὰκ κεφαλῆς Il. 18.24: Od. 24.317. 6 In reference to a number of solid or semi-solid objects, or to masses of solid acted upon together, or with a collective sb. a To send thick and fast or in a shower, pour: δούρατα Il. 5.618. In mid.: βέλεα χέοντο Il. 8.159=Il. 15.590. Sim. in reference to snow: χέει [χιόνα] Il. 12.281. Cf. Il. 12.284. b Generally, to shed, spread, throw, put, place: φύλλα τὰ μέν τʼ ἄνεμος χαμάδις χέει (scatters them) Il. 6.147, φῦκος [κῦμ'] ἔχευεν (throws it up) Il. 9.7, ἐπεὶ εἰν ἐλεοῖσιν ἔχευε [κρέα] 215. Cf. Il. 19.222, Il. 23.775: ἔν μοι ἄλφιτα χεῦον δοροῖσιν Od. 2.354, χεῦε ῥῶπας καὶ κῶας Od. 16.47 (with κῶας by a slight zeugma). Cf. Od. 2.380, Od. 8.278, 282, 297, Od. 9.330, Od. 11.588, Od. 15.527, Od. 17.298, Od. 22.20, 85. Sim. of reins: καθʼ ἡνία χεῦεν ἔραζε (let them drop) Il. 17.619. 7 Of persons or animals a In pass., to pour forth, issue forth: νεῶν ἐχέοντο (from the . . .) Il. 19.356. Cf. Il. 16.267. b In pass., to throw oneself or one's arms (round a person): ἀμφʼ αὐτῷ χυμένη Il. 19.284: Od. 8.527, ὣς ἐμὲ κεῖνοι ἔχυντο Od. 10.415 (the force of ἀμφί in ἀμφιθέουσι 413 being app. carried on to this vb.). c In mid., to throw or place (the arms round a person): ἀμφʼ ἑὸν υἱὸν ἐχεύατο πήχεε Il. 5.314. d In pass., to huddle or be huddled together: [ὄϊες] ἐπʼ ἀλλήλῃσι κέχυνται Il. 5.141. Cf. Od. 19.539, Od. 22.387, 389. 8 In reference to immaterial or impalpable things, to shed, spread: ἀμφί οἱ θάνατος χύτο Il. 13.544, εἴ πως τῷ ὕπνον χεύῃ Il. 14.165, νηὸς κάτʼ ἀσβέστη κέχυτο φλόξ (enveloped it) Il. 16.123, κατά οἱ κεφαλῆς χἔ ἀϋτμένα (i.e. his breath fell on the other's head) Il. 23.765. Cf. Il. 2.19, Il. 16.414 = 580, 282, Il. 24.445: ἀνέμων ἐπʼ ἀϋτμένα χεῦεν (sent it abroad) Od. 3.289, κὰκ κεφαλῆς χεῦε κάλλος Od. 23.156. Cf. Od. 2.395, Od. 5.492, Od. 7.286, Od. 11.245, 433, Od. 12.338, Od. 18.188, Od. 19.521, 590, Od. 20.54, Od. 22.463. 9 With σύν (cf. συγχέω). a To set at naught, violate (a treaty): ἐπεὶ σύν γʼ ὅρκιʼ ἔχευαν Il. 4.269. b To confound, trouble, upset (the mind): σὺν γέροντι νόος χύτο Il. 24.358.