urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.587 (line)

καταζαίνω

make dry, parch up, καταζήνασκε δὲ δαίμων ( Ion. aor. 1) Od. 11.587.

φαίνω

III Ep. iter. φάνεσκε appeared, μετὰ πρώτοισι φάνεσκε Il. 11.64; ὑπένερθε δὲ γαῖα φάνεσκε Od. 12.242, cf. 11.587, Hes. Fr. 14.3.

γαῖα

γαῖα -ης, ἡ [cf. γῆ, αἶα.] 1 The earth: στεναχιζετο γ. Il. 2.95. Cf. Il. 2.699, 782, Il. 6.19, 282, Il. 17.447, etc.: πείρατα γαίης Od. 4.563. Cf. Od. 2.131, Od. 3.16, Od. 4.417, Od. 6.167, Od. 11.239, etc. Personified Il. 3.278: Od. 11.576. 2 The earth as distinguished a From the heavens: μεσσηγὺς γαίης τε καὶ οὐρανοῦ Il. 5.769 = Il. 8.46. Cf. Il. 8.16, Il. 14.174, Il. 15.193: Od. 1.54, Od. 11.18, Od. 12.381. Personified Il. 15.36: Od. 5.184. b From the sea or water: γαίης καὶ πόντοιο Il. 8.479. Cf. Il. 8.24, Il. 14.204: ἐφʼ ὑγρὴν ἠδʼ ἐπὶ γαῖαν Od. 1.98. Cf. Od. 5.294, 359, Od. 11.587, Od. 12.282, Od. 23.238, etc. c From both Il. 18.483: Od. 12.404 = Od. 14.302. 3 The earth considered with reference to extent: πολλὴ γαῖα, many regions or countriesIl. 15.81: Od. 2.364, Od. 4.268, Od. 14.380. So πολλὴν ἐπʼ ἀπείρονα γαῖαν (far and wide on the . . . ) Od. 15.79. Cf. Od. 19.284. 4 a A particular land or country: Ἀχαιΐδα γαῖαν Il. 1.254 = Il. 7.124. Cf. Il. 1.270, Il. 3.49, Il. 5.545, Il. 23.206: γαίῃ ἐν ἀλλοδαπῇ Od. 9.36. Cf. Od. 1.407, Od. 5.35, Od. 6.119, 177, Od. 8.301, etc. b One's native land: πάρος ἣν γαῖαν ἱκέσθαι Od. 1.21, ἐν σῇ ἐὼν γαίῃ Od. 13.294. Cf. Od. 1.59, Od. 4.523, Od. 8.555, Od. 20.99, etc. So πατρὶς γ.: ἐς πατρίδα γαῖαν Il. 2.140. Cf. Il. 3.244, Il. 13.645, 696, Il. 15.505, etc.: Od. 1.290, Od. 3.117, Od. 4.823, Od. 8.461, Od. 10.49, etc. Also γαίῃ πατρωΐῃ Od. 13.188, 251. 5 The surface of the earth, the earth, the ground: ποτὶ σκῆπτρον βάλε γαίῃ Il. 1.245. Cf. Il. 3.114, Il. 4.112, Il. 11.161, Il. 13.200, Il. 20.420, Il. 23.420, etc.: κατακλίνας ἐπὶ γαίῃ Od. 10.165. Cf. Od. 2.80, Od. 8.190, Od. 9.289, Od. 11.423, Od. 18.92, etc. 6 Earth as a material, earth, soil: χυτή με κατὰ γαῖα καλύπτοι Il. 6.464. Cf. Il. 7.99, Il. 14.114, Il. 23.256: ἀμφὶ γαῖαν ἔναξεν Od. 21.122. Cf. Od. 3.258. Of a corpse: κωφὴν γαῖαν (the senseless clay) Il. 24.54.

δαίμων

δαίμων -ονος, ὁ, ἡ. 1 A superhuman power, with little notion of personality (sometimes difficult to distinguish from the next sense). a Represented as evil or maleficent: μάχης ἐπὶ μήδεα κείρει δ. ἡμετέρης Il. 15.468. Cf. Il. 9.600, Il. 11.480, Il. 15.418, Il. 21.93: στυγερός οἱ ἔχραε δ. Od. 5.396. Cf. Od. 4.275, Od. 5.421, Od. 6.172 (cf. θεοί 174), Od. 7.248, Od. 10.64, Od. 11.587, Od. 12.169, 295, Od. 14.488, Od. 16.194, 370 (evil to the speaker), Od. 17.446, Od. 19.201, Od. 24.149. b As beneficent: ἄλλα δ. ὑποθήσεται Od. 3.27. Cf. Od. 9.381, Od. 17.243 = Od. 21.201 (cf. θεός τις Od. 21.196), Od. 19.10, 138. c With neither notion prominent Od. 14.386. 2 In generalized sense, superhuman power, heaven, fate, the gods (sometimes difficult to distinguish from the δαιμόνιος. sense): σὺν δαίμονι (if heaven so wills it) Il. 11.792, Il. 15.403, πρὸς δαίμονα φωτὶ μάχεσθαι (against the will of the gods) Il. 17.98. Cf. Il. 7.291, 377 = 396, Il. 17.104: δαίμονος αἶσα Od. 11.61. Cf. Od. 2.134, Od. 16.64, Od. 18.146, 256 = Od. 19.129, Od. 19.512, Od. 20.87, Od. 24.306.–δαίμονά τοι δώσω (I will deal thee fate, i.e. death) Il. 8.166. 3 With more marked notion of personality: ἐπέσσυτο δαίμονι ἶσος Il. 5.438 = Il. 16.705 = 786 = Il. 20.447. Cf. Il. 5.459 = 884, Il. 20.493, Il. 21.18, 227. 4 a In pl. = θεοί in gen.: βεβήκει μετὰ δαίμονας ἄλλους Il. 1.222. Cf. Il. 6.115, Il. 23.595. b In sing., of a particular god: οὐδʼ ἐπιορκήσω πρὸς δαίμονος (i.e. the god, or, as in the sequel, the gods, by whom he was to swear) Il. 19.188: λίσσομʼ ὑπὲρ θυέων καὶ δαίμονος (i.e. whatever god the sacrifice was being made to) Od. 15.261. More definitely: γίγνωσκον ὃ δὴ κακὰ μήδετο δ. Od. 3.166 (the context app. showing that the reference is exclusively to Zeus). c Of a definite goddess present in her own person: ἦρχε δ. (i.e. Aphrodite) Il. 3.420.

†καταζαίνω

†καταζαίνω [κατ-, κατα- 5 + ἀζαίνω + ἄζω.] 3 sing. pa. iterative καταζήνασκε. To dry up, [γαῖαν] Od. 11.587.

μέλας

μέλας μέλαινα, μέλᾶν. Dat. sing. masc. μείλανι Il. 24.79. Comp. μελάντερος. 1 Dark in hue, dark (not necessarily implying the absence of colour, but sometimes to be translated black) , [ἄρνα] μέλαιναν Il. 3.103, κυάνοιο Il. 11.24, 35, τέφρη Il. 18.25, αἰετοῦ Il. 21.252. Cf. Il. 7.265= Il. 21.404, Il. 10.215, Il. 18.562 : οἴνοιο Od. 5.265, Od. 9.196, 346, ὄϊν Od. 10.527, 572. Cf. Od. 5.488, Od. 10.304. In comp. : μελάντερον ἠΰτε πίσσα Il. 4.277. Cf. Il. 24.94. Applied to the φρένες thought of as darkened by deep emotion : μένεος φρένες ἀμφὶ μέλαιναι πίμπλαντο Il. 1.103 := Od. 4.661 (i.e. the double organ (see ἀμφί I.1.b) was filled with fury (so as to be) black in both parts). Cf. Il. 16.83, 499, 573. (In all these cases also written, with sim. sense, ἀμφιμέλαιναι.)–Absol.: τὸ μέλαν δρυός (the dark heart) Od. 14.12. 2 Epithet a Of ships Il. 1.141, 300, Il. 2.524, Il. 5.550, etc. : Od. 2.430, Od. 3.61, Od. 4.781, Od. 6.268, etc. b Of the earth : γαῖα μέλαινα Il. 2.699, Il. 15.715, Il. 16.416, Il. 20.494 : Od. 11.365, 587, Od. 19.111. So ἠπείροιο μελαίνης Od. 14.97, Od. 21.109. c Of blood Il. 4.149, Il. 7.262, Il. 13.655, etc. : Od. 3.455, Od. 24.189. d Of water (app. referring to the dark hue of water as seen by transmitted light with little or no reflection from the surface) : μέλαν ὕδωρ Il. 2.825, Il. 16.161, Il. 21.202 : Od. 4.359, Od. 6.91, Od. 12.104, Od. 13.409. So of the sea : μείλανι πόντῳ Il. 24.79. And of waves Il. 23.693 : Od. 5.353. Of the surface of the sea rippled by a breeze : μέλαιναν φρῖκα Il. 21.126. Cf. Od. 4.402. e Of night Il. 8.486, 502, Il. 14.439, etc. : Od. 7.253= Od. 14.314, Od. 12.291. Of evening: μέλας ἕσπερος Od. 1.423= Od. 18.306. Sim.: θανάτου μέλαν νέφος Il. 16.350. Cf. Il. 16.591= Il. 18.22 := Od. 24.315, Od. 4.180. f Of κήρ Il. 2.859, Il. 3.360, 454, etc.: Od. 2.283, Od. 3.242, Od. 17.500, Od. 24.127, etc. Of death Il. 2.834= Il. 11.332, Il. 16.687 : Od. 12.92, Od. 17.326.– g Applied also to pain : μελαινέων ὀδυνάων Il. 4.117. Cf. Il. 4.191, Il. 15.394.

φαίνω

φαίνω [φαν-, φα-. Cf. φάον.] 3 sing. pa. iterative φάνεσκε Il. 11.64 : Od. 11.587, Od. 12.241, 242. 3 sing. aor. ἔφηνε Il. 2.318, 324 : Od. 15.168. 3 pl. subj. φήνωσι Od. 15.26. 3 sing. opt. φήνειε Od. 12.334. Infin. φῆναι Od. 3.173. Pass. Instrumental (in comitative use) fem. pres. pple. φαινομένηφι Il. 9.618, 682, Il. 11.685, Il. 24.600 : Od. 4.407, Od. 6.31, Od. 7.222, Od. 12.24, Od. 14.266, Od. 15.396, Od. 16.270, Od. 17.435. 3 sing. pa. iterative φαινέσκετο Od. 13.194. Fut. infin. φανεῖσθαι Od. 12.230. 3 sing. fut. πεφήσεται Il. 17.155. 2 sing. aor. φάνης Od. 16.181. 3 sing. (ἐ)φάνη Il. 1.477, Il. 2.308, Il. 6.175, Il. 7.104, Il. 15.275, Il. 24.785, etc. : Od. 2.1, Od. 5.279, Od. 6.137, Od. 7.268, Od. 23.241, etc. 3 dual φανήτην Il. 7.7. 1 pl. φάνημεν Od. 9.466. 3 pl. ἔφανεν Il. 8.557, Il. 16.299. φάνεν Od. 18.68. 2 sing. subj. φανήῃς Od. 13.402. 3 sing. φανήῃ Il. 19.375, Il. 22.73, Il. 24.417 : Od. 5.394, Od. 23.233. φανῇ Il. 9.707. 3 sing. opt. φανείη Il. 20.64 : Od. 23.60. Imp. φάνηθι Il. 18.198. 3 sing. φανήτω Od. 20.101. Pple. φανείς, -έντος Il. 3.31 : Od. 9.230. Fem. φανεῖσα Od. 16.159. Infin. φανήμεναι Il. 9.240. φανῆναι Od. 16.410, Od. 18.160, 165. 3 sing. aor. φαάνθη Il. 17.650. 3 pl. φάανθεν Il. 1.200. 3 sing. pf. πέφανται Il. 2.122, Il. 16.207. Acc. sing. masc. pple. πεφασμένον Il. 14.127. (ἀνα-, δια-, ἐκ-, περιφαίνομαι, προ-, ὑπο-.) I 1 In reference to material and immaterial objects, to cause to appear or be seen, bring to light or notice, display : [δράκοντα] Il. 2.318. Cf. Il. 2.324, 353, Il. 4.381, Il. 9.236 : ἀρετὴν σήν Od. 8.237. Cf. Od. 3.173, Od. 15.168, Od. 18.67, 74, Od. 20.114, Od. 21.413. To bring to action, display : ἀεικείας Od. 20.309. 2 To make known, declare, set forth : μῦθον πεφασμένον Il. 14.127. Cf. Il. 18.295. To point out, indicate : ὁδόν Od. 12.334, παράκοιτιν (cause to find and win her) Od. 15.26. To bring into hearing : ἀοιδήν (struck up) Od. 8.499. 3 To bring into being : Ἑλένῃ θεοὶ γόνον οὐκέτʼ ἔφαινον (afforded her no further hope of offspring) Od. 4.12. 4 To illuminate a chamber, afford light, give one light : φαίνοντες δαιτυμόνεσσιν Od. 7.102. Cf. Od. 19.25. II In pass. 1 Of persons or material or immaterial subjects, to appear, be seen, come into view or notice, show oneself or itself, be shown, displayed, manifested, brought about : οἴῳ φαινομένη Il. 1.198, δεινώ οἱ ὄσσε φάανθεν (gleamed terrible) 200, τέλος οὔ πώ τι πέφανται (we can find no end to the business) Il. 2.122, φαινομένων τὸν ἄριστον (of those who come forward) Il. 10.236, ἐφαίνετο πᾶσα Ἴδη Il. 13.13. Cf. Il. 2.308, Il. 5.864, Il. 7.104 (would have come upon thee), Il. 8.556, Il. 11.734 (was put before them), Il. 17.155, Il. 18.198 (show thyself), Il. 19.375, Il. 22.324 (an opening showed), Il. 23.375, etc. : οὐδέ ποτʼ οὖροι φαίνοντο Od. 4.361, ὅτʼ ἐφαίνετο νόστος (when the chance of it came) 519, ἐφάνη ὄρεα Od. 5.279, οὔ πω φαίνετʼ ἐναντίη Od. 6.329, οὐκέτι φαίνετο πομπή (we had now no hope of it) Od. 10.79. Cf. Od. 4.695, Od. 5.394, 410 (I can see no . . .), Od. 7.201, Od. 9.192, Od. 10.98, Od. 12.230, Od. 15.517, Od. 16.410, Od. 19.39, (shine as if with . . .), 557, Od. 20.101, Od. 21.73 (awaits you), Od. 24.448, etc. So in pa. iterative act. : πᾶσα φάνεσκεν Od. 12.241. Cf. Il. 11.64 : Od. 11.587, Od. 12.242. 2 Of the dawn, to break : ἦμος φάνη Ἠώς Il. 1.477, ἅμʼ ἠοῖ φαινομένηφιν Il. 9.618. Cf. Il. 6.175, Il. 9.240, 707, Il. 23.109, etc. : Od. 2.1, Od. 4.407, Od. 23.241, etc. 3 To be seen or prove to be so and so. With complementary adj.: οὗ ἀρίστη φαίνετο βουλή Il. 7.325= Il. 9.94 := Od. 24.52. With complementary genit. : νίκη φαίνεται μενελάου (is declared for him) Il. 3.457. 4 To appear or seem to be so and so, look so and so. With complementary adj. : ἥδε οἱ ἀρίστη φαίνετο βουλή Il. 2.5= Il. 10.17= Il. 14.161, μέγα σφισὶ φαίνετο ἔργον (loomed grim before them) Il. 12.416. Cf. Il. 4.278 : σμερδαλέος αὐτῇσι φάνη Od. 6.137. Cf. Od. 9.318 = 424= Od. 11.230, Od. 13.194, 402, Od. 14.106, Od. 16.181, Od. 22.149. With adj. and infin. : ἥ τίς τοι ἀρίστη φαίνεται εἶναι Od. 15.25. Sim. : πῶς ὔμμιν ἀνὴρ ὅδε φαίνεται εἶναι ; Od. 11.336. Impers. : οὔ σφιν ἐφαἰνετο κέρδιον εἶναι Od. 14.355.

φαίνω

φαίνω [φαν-, φα-. Cf. φάον.] 3 sing. pa. iterative φάνεσκε Il. 11.64 : Od. 11.587, Od. 12.241, 242. 3 sing. aor. ἔφηνε Il. 2.318, 324 : Od. 15.168. 3 pl. subj. φήνωσι Od. 15.26. 3 sing. opt. φήνειε Od. 12.334. Infin. φῆναι Od. 3.173. Pass. Instrumental (in comitative use) fem. pres. pple. φαινομένηφι Il. 9.618, 682, Il. 11.685, Il. 24.600 : Od. 4.407, Od. 6.31, Od. 7.222, Od. 12.24, Od. 14.266, Od. 15.396, Od. 16.270, Od. 17.435. 3 sing. pa. iterative φαινέσκετο Od. 13.194. Fut. infin. φανεῖσθαι Od. 12.230. 3 sing. fut. πεφήσεται Il. 17.155. 2 sing. aor. φάνης Od. 16.181. 3 sing. (ἐ)φάνη Il. 1.477, Il. 2.308, Il. 6.175, Il. 7.104, Il. 15.275, Il. 24.785, etc. : Od. 2.1, Od. 5.279, Od. 6.137, Od. 7.268, Od. 23.241, etc. 3 dual φανήτην Il. 7.7. 1 pl. φάνημεν Od. 9.466. 3 pl. ἔφανεν Il. 8.557, Il. 16.299. φάνεν Od. 18.68. 2 sing. subj. φανήῃς Od. 13.402. 3 sing. φανήῃ Il. 19.375, Il. 22.73, Il. 24.417 : Od. 5.394, Od. 23.233. φανῇ Il. 9.707. 3 sing. opt. φανείη Il. 20.64 : Od. 23.60. Imp. φάνηθι Il. 18.198. 3 sing. φανήτω Od. 20.101. Pple. φανείς, -έντος Il. 3.31 : Od. 9.230. Fem. φανεῖσα Od. 16.159. Infin. φανήμεναι Il. 9.240. φανῆναι Od. 16.410, Od. 18.160, 165. 3 sing. aor. φαάνθη Il. 17.650. 3 pl. φάανθεν Il. 1.200. 3 sing. pf. πέφανται Il. 2.122, Il. 16.207. Acc. sing. masc. pple. πεφασμένον Il. 14.127. (ἀνα-, δια-, ἐκ-, περιφαίνομαι, προ-, ὑπο-.) I 1 In reference to material and immaterial objects, to cause to appear or be seen, bring to light or notice, display : [δράκοντα] Il. 2.318. Cf. Il. 2.324, 353, Il. 4.381, Il. 9.236 : ἀρετὴν σήν Od. 8.237. Cf. Od. 3.173, Od. 15.168, Od. 18.67, 74, Od. 20.114, Od. 21.413. To bring to action, display : ἀεικείας Od. 20.309. 2 To make known, declare, set forth : μῦθον πεφασμένον Il. 14.127. Cf. Il. 18.295. To point out, indicate : ὁδόν Od. 12.334, παράκοιτιν (cause to find and win her) Od. 15.26. To bring into hearing : ἀοιδήν (struck up) Od. 8.499. 3 To bring into being : Ἑλένῃ θεοὶ γόνον οὐκέτʼ ἔφαινον (afforded her no further hope of offspring) Od. 4.12. 4 To illuminate a chamber, afford light, give one light : φαίνοντες δαιτυμόνεσσιν Od. 7.102. Cf. Od. 19.25. II In pass. 1 Of persons or material or immaterial subjects, to appear, be seen, come into view or notice, show oneself or itself, be shown, displayed, manifested, brought about : οἴῳ φαινομένη Il. 1.198, δεινώ οἱ ὄσσε φάανθεν (gleamed terrible) 200, τέλος οὔ πώ τι πέφανται (we can find no end to the business) Il. 2.122, φαινομένων τὸν ἄριστον (of those who come forward) Il. 10.236, ἐφαίνετο πᾶσα Ἴδη Il. 13.13. Cf. Il. 2.308, Il. 5.864, Il. 7.104 (would have come upon thee), Il. 8.556, Il. 11.734 (was put before them), Il. 17.155, Il. 18.198 (show thyself), Il. 19.375, Il. 22.324 (an opening showed), Il. 23.375, etc. : οὐδέ ποτʼ οὖροι φαίνοντο Od. 4.361, ὅτʼ ἐφαίνετο νόστος (when the chance of it came) 519, ἐφάνη ὄρεα Od. 5.279, οὔ πω φαίνετʼ ἐναντίη Od. 6.329, οὐκέτι φαίνετο πομπή (we had now no hope of it) Od. 10.79. Cf. Od. 4.695, Od. 5.394, 410 (I can see no . . .), Od. 7.201, Od. 9.192, Od. 10.98, Od. 12.230, Od. 15.517, Od. 16.410, Od. 19.39, (shine as if with . . .), 557, Od. 20.101, Od. 21.73 (awaits you), Od. 24.448, etc. So in pa. iterative act. : πᾶσα φάνεσκεν Od. 12.241. Cf. Il. 11.64 : Od. 11.587, Od. 12.242. 2 Of the dawn, to break : ἦμος φάνη Ἠώς Il. 1.477, ἅμʼ ἠοῖ φαινομένηφιν Il. 9.618. Cf. Il. 6.175, Il. 9.240, 707, Il. 23.109, etc. : Od. 2.1, Od. 4.407, Od. 23.241, etc. 3 To be seen or prove to be so and so. With complementary adj.: οὗ ἀρίστη φαίνετο βουλή Il. 7.325= Il. 9.94 := Od. 24.52. With complementary genit. : νίκη φαίνεται μενελάου (is declared for him) Il. 3.457. 4 To appear or seem to be so and so, look so and so. With complementary adj. : ἥδε οἱ ἀρίστη φαίνετο βουλή Il. 2.5= Il. 10.17= Il. 14.161, μέγα σφισὶ φαίνετο ἔργον (loomed grim before them) Il. 12.416. Cf. Il. 4.278 : σμερδαλέος αὐτῇσι φάνη Od. 6.137. Cf. Od. 9.318 = 424= Od. 11.230, Od. 13.194, 402, Od. 14.106, Od. 16.181, Od. 22.149. With adj. and infin. : ἥ τίς τοι ἀρίστη φαίνεται εἶναι Od. 15.25. Sim. : πῶς ὔμμιν ἀνὴρ ὅδε φαίνεται εἶναι ; Od. 11.336. Impers. : οὔ σφιν ἐφαἰνετο κέρδιον εἶναι Od. 14.355.