urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.558 (line)

ἀχεύω

2 Pass., ἄχομαι, ἄχνῠμαι, ἀκᾰχίζομαι, imper. ἀκαχίζεο, -ίζεν, Il. 6.486, Od. 11.486: pf. ἀκάχημαι 8.314, Ep. 3 pl. ἀκηχέδαται (with v.l. ἀκηχέαται) Il. 17.637; imper. ἀκάχησο A.R. 4.1324; inf. ἀκάχησθαι Il. 19.335; part. ἀκαχήμενος (accent. as a pres.) ib. 312, Ep. also ἀκηχέμενος 5.364, 18.29: plpf. ἀκαχήατο 12.179: aor. 2, 3 pl. ἀκάχοντο Od. 16.342; opt. ἀκαχοίμην, -οιτο, -οίμεθα, 1.236, Il. 13.344, 16.16, etc.:—in later Ep. pres. ἀκάχονται, impf. ἀκάχοντο, Q.S. 3.224, 5.652:—Constr.: abs., ἄχομαι Od. 18.256, 19.129; ἄχνυται Il. 18.62; ἀχνύμενος, like ἀχέων or ἀχεύων, 1.103, 241, etc.; ἀχνυμένῃ κραδίῃ 24.584; ἀχνύμενος κῆρ 7.428, 431, etc.; ἀκαχήμενος ἦτορ Od. 9.62, etc.; θυμὸν ἀκηχέμεναι Il. 18.29; ἀκαχήατο θυμόν 12.179: less freq. c. dat., ἀκαχίζεο θυμῷ 6.486; also κῆρ ἄχνυται ἐν θυμῷ, ἄχνυτο . . θυμὸς ἐνὶ στήθεσσιν 6.524, 14.38: c. gen. causae, grieve for, sts. with a part., ἀχνύμενός περ ἑταιροῦ, υἷος ἑοῖο, etc., 8.125, 24.550, etc.; σεῖο . . ἀχνύμεθα φθιμένοιο Od. 11.558, cf. 14.376, Il. 16.16; less freq. c. dat., οὔ κε θανόντι περ ὧδʼ ἀκαχοίμην Od. 1.236; ἀχνυμένη περὶ παιδί h.Cer. 77: later c. acc., lament, τὸ δʼ ἄχνυμαι Pi. P. 7.16; ἀχνύμενος μόρον Ἀντιγόνης S. Ant. 627: with part., ὁρόων ἀκάχημαι Od. 8.314, cf. Il. 17.637; μή τι θανὼν ἀκαχίζευ Od. 11.486, cf. Il. 6.486.—Once in Trag., S. l.c.; never in Prose.

φθίω

b οὐ φθίνει ἀρετά Pi. P. 1.94; φθίνει μὲν ἰσχὺς γῆς φ. δὲ σώματος S. OC 610, cf. OT 665 (lyr.); ὕβρις . . ἀνθεῖ τε καὶ πάλιν φ. Id. Fr. 786; ἥβην τὴν μὲν ἕρπουσαν πρόσω, τὴν δὲ φθίνουσαν Id. Tr. 548; τοῖς μὲν αὔξεται βίος, τῶν δὲ φθίνει E. Fr. 415.5, cf. Pl. Phd. 71b, Ti. 81b, etc.; c. dat. modi, πόλις φθίνουσα μὲν κάλυξιν . . , φθίνουσα δʼ ἀγέλαις S. OT 25; of things, fade away, disappear, ἐδεστὸν ἐξ αὑτοῦ φ. καὶ ψῇ Id. Tr. 677; τὸ σῶμα φθίνει Hp. Loc.Hom. 24; metaph., φθίνοντα Λαΐου θέσφατα S. OT 906 (lyr.), cf. Ant. 1013:— Pass., αὐτὸς φθίεται Il. 20.173, cf. 14.87; more freq. in fut. and aor., ἤδη φθ<ε>ίσονται 11.821, cf. 19.329, Od. 13.384; τηλόθι πάτρης ἔφθιτο Il. 18.100; δύο γενεαὶ μερόπων ἀνθρώπων ἐφθίατο 1.251; νούσῳ ὑπʼ ἀργαλέῃ φθίσθαι 13.667; νόσοις ὁ τλήμων ἔφθιτο S. OT 962; πρὸς φίλου ἔφθισο wast slain by . . , A. Th. 971 (lyr.), cf. E. Med. 1414 (anap.): freq. in part. φθίμενος, slain, dead, Od. 11.558, al.; χερσὶν ὑπʼ Ἀργείων φθίμενος Il. 8.359; ἐν πολέμῳ φθίμενον IG 12. 976; φθίμενοι the dead, φθιμένοισι μετείην Od. 24.436; πενθήσει βασιλῆ φ. Orac. ap. Hdt. 7.220, cf. Euph. 21; φθιμένων ζῳῶν τε φωτῶν Pi. I. 4(3).10(28), cf. B. 5.83; φθιμένοισιν A. Th. 732 (lyr.); φθίμενος S. Tr. 1161, cf. Ant. 836 (anap.); μηδέτινʼ εἰπεῖν . . φθιμένων E. Hec. 137 (anap.): less freq. c. Art. (cf. φθιτός) , τὸν φθίμενον A. Th. 336 (lyr., codd.); τῶν φ. Id. Ag. 1023 (lyr.); τῶν πρότερον φ. Id. Ch. 403 (anap.); φ. δέμας, σῶμα, mortal, IG 9(1).882.9,12 (Corc.); Φθιμένη Perishing, personified as a goddess, Φυσώ τε Φ. τε Emp. 123.1: rare in Prose, τοῖς φθιμένοις X. Cyr. 8.7.18.

ἄχνυμαι

ἄχνυμαι [ἄχος.] To be grieved or troubled, be in grief or trouble, grieve, sorrow: ἀνέστη ἀχνύμενος Il. 1.103, ἀχνύμενοι κῆρ (in their hearts) Il. 7.428. Cf. Il. 1.241, 588, Il. 2.270, Il. 7.431, Il. 12.178, Il. 13.419, 658, Il. 14.38, Il. 15.133, Il. 18.62 = 443, Il. 18.112 = Il. 19.65, Il. 18.320, Il. 19.8, 57, Il. 22.424, Il. 23.137, 165, 284, 443, Il. 24.523, 526, 584, 773: Od. 4.104, 549, 553, 661, Od. 7.297, Od. 8.478, Od. 10.67, 174, 570, Od. 11.5, 388, 466, 542, Od. 12.12, 153 = 270, 250, Od. 14.170, Od. 16.147, Od. 21.115, 250, Od. 22.188, Od. 24.21, 420. With genit. of person grieved for: ἑταίρου Il. 8.125 = 317. Cf. Il. 13.403, Il. 15.651, Il. 17.459: Od. 11.558, Od. 14.376. With acc. expressing the cause of grief: τὸ δʼ ἐμὸν κῆρ ἄχνυται, ὅτε . . . Il. 6.524.

διαμπερές

διαμπερές [δι-, δια- 1 + ἀμπερές.] 1 Right through: βέλος ἐξέρυσε Il. 5.112 (i.e. in the direction of the arrow so as not to pull against the barbs), αἰχμὴ ἦλθεν 658. Cf. Il. 5.284, Il. 13.547. With genit.: ἀσπίδος Il. 12.429. Cf. Il. 20.362. Right through so as to make itself felt: οὐκ ὄμβρος περάασκεν Od. 5.480, Od. 19.442. 2 Continuously, without break or interval: πέτρη τετύχηκεν Od. 10.88. Cf. Il. 16.640: Od. 5.256–Continuously, all the way: θρόνοι ἐρηρέδατο Od. 7.96–Right round: σταυροὺς ἔλασσεν Od. 14.11. Cf. Il. 18.563. Right on: ἡγεμόνευε Od. 17.194. Cf. Il. 10.325. All together, in a mass Il. 12.398. Right through a company, in turn Il. 7.171. So as to meet, thoroughly: πόδας χεῖράς τε ἀποστρέψαντε Od. 22.190. 3 Of time, continuously, without intermission, break or interval Il. 10.89, 331, Il. 15.70, Il. 16.499, Il. 19.272, Il. 22.264: Od. 4.209, Od. 8.245, Od. 11.558, Od. 13.59, Od. 15.196, Od. 20.47, Od. 23.151. In intensive sense: ἔγχος κέ σε κατέπαυσε δ. (for good) Il. 16.618.

†φθίω

†φθίω φθίνω. 3 sing. impf. ἔφθῖεν Il. 18.446. 2 sing. subj. φθίῃς Od. 2.368. 3 sing. fut. φθίσει Il. 6.407, Il. 22.61. Infin. φθίσειν Il. 16.461. 3 pl. aor. φθῖσαν Od. 20.67. 1 pl. subj. φθίσωμεν Od. 16.369. Infin. φθῖσαι Od. 4.741, Od. 16.428. Pass. 3 pl. fut. φθίσονται Il. 11.821. Infin. φθίσεσθαι Il. 19.329, Il. 24.86 : Od. 13.384. 3 pl. aor. ἔφθῖθεν Od. 23.331. 3 sing. aor. subj. φθί̄εται Od. 3.173. 1 pl. φθῑόμεσθα Il. 14.87. 3 sing. opt. φθῖτο Od. 11.330. Pple. φθί̄μενος, -ου Il. 8.359, Il. 16.581 : Od. 11.558, Od. 24.436. Infin. φθίσθαι Il. 9.246, Il. 13.667 : Od. 14.117, Od. 15.354. 3 sing. pf. ἔφθῖται Il. 18.100 : Od. 20.340. 3 pl. plupf. ἐφθί̄ατο Il. 1.251. From φθίνω 3 pl. pres. φθίνουσι Od. 11.183, Od. 13.338, Od. 16.39. 3 sing. imp. φθινέτω Od. 5.161. Pple. φθίνων, -οντος Od. 10.470, Od. 14.162, Od. 19.153, 307, Od. 24.143. (ἀποφθίω, ἐκφθίω, καταφθίω). 1 In fut. and aor. act. (and once in impf. ἔφθιεν), to cause to perish, destroy : φθίσει σε τὸ σὸν μένος (will be your death) Il. 6.407, φρένας ἔφθιεν Il. 18.446. Cf. Il. 16.461, Il. 22.61 : ἵνα φθίσωμεν αὐτόν Od. 16.369. Cf. Od. 4.741, Od. 16.428, Od. 20.67. 2 In pass. (and once in subj. act. φθίῃς), to perish, die : φθίσθαι ἐνὶ Τροίῃ Il. 9.246. Cf. Il. 1.251, Il. 8.359, Il. 11.821, Il. 13.667, Il. 14.87, Il. 16.581, Il. 18.100, Il. 19.329, Il. 20.173, Il. 24.86 : ὥς κε δόλῳ φθίῃς Od. 2.368. Cf. Od. 11.558, Od. 13.384, Od. 14.117, Od. 15.354, Od. 20.340, Od. 23.331. Of time, to pass, pass away : πρίν κε νὺξ φθῖτο Od. 11.330. So in imp. act. φθινέτω, to waste or pine away : μηδέ τοι αἰὼν φθινέτω Od. 5.161. In aor. pple. pl. pass. in adjectival sense, absol., the dead : θανὼν φθιμένοισι μετείην Od. 24.436. 3 In act. forms fr. φθίνω, of time, to pass, pass away : ὀϊζυραί οἱ φθίνουσιν νύκτες Od. 11.183 =Od. 13.338=Od. 16.39. Cf. Od. 10.470, Od. 19.153=Od. 24.143, Od. 14.162=Od. 19.307.

†φθίω

†φθίω φθίνω. 3 sing. impf. ἔφθῖεν Il. 18.446. 2 sing. subj. φθίῃς Od. 2.368. 3 sing. fut. φθίσει Il. 6.407, Il. 22.61. Infin. φθίσειν Il. 16.461. 3 pl. aor. φθῖσαν Od. 20.67. 1 pl. subj. φθίσωμεν Od. 16.369. Infin. φθῖσαι Od. 4.741, Od. 16.428. Pass. 3 pl. fut. φθίσονται Il. 11.821. Infin. φθίσεσθαι Il. 19.329, Il. 24.86 : Od. 13.384. 3 pl. aor. ἔφθῖθεν Od. 23.331. 3 sing. aor. subj. φθί̄εται Od. 3.173. 1 pl. φθῑόμεσθα Il. 14.87. 3 sing. opt. φθῖτο Od. 11.330. Pple. φθί̄μενος, -ου Il. 8.359, Il. 16.581 : Od. 11.558, Od. 24.436. Infin. φθίσθαι Il. 9.246, Il. 13.667 : Od. 14.117, Od. 15.354. 3 sing. pf. ἔφθῖται Il. 18.100 : Od. 20.340. 3 pl. plupf. ἐφθί̄ατο Il. 1.251. From φθίνω 3 pl. pres. φθίνουσι Od. 11.183, Od. 13.338, Od. 16.39. 3 sing. imp. φθινέτω Od. 5.161. Pple. φθίνων, -οντος Od. 10.470, Od. 14.162, Od. 19.153, 307, Od. 24.143. (ἀποφθίω, ἐκφθίω, καταφθίω). 1 In fut. and aor. act. (and once in impf. ἔφθιεν), to cause to perish, destroy : φθίσει σε τὸ σὸν μένος (will be your death) Il. 6.407, φρένας ἔφθιεν Il. 18.446. Cf. Il. 16.461, Il. 22.61 : ἵνα φθίσωμεν αὐτόν Od. 16.369. Cf. Od. 4.741, Od. 16.428, Od. 20.67. 2 In pass. (and once in subj. act. φθίῃς), to perish, die : φθίσθαι ἐνὶ Τροίῃ Il. 9.246. Cf. Il. 1.251, Il. 8.359, Il. 11.821, Il. 13.667, Il. 14.87, Il. 16.581, Il. 18.100, Il. 19.329, Il. 20.173, Il. 24.86 : ὥς κε δόλῳ φθίῃς Od. 2.368. Cf. Od. 11.558, Od. 13.384, Od. 14.117, Od. 15.354, Od. 20.340, Od. 23.331. Of time, to pass, pass away : πρίν κε νὺξ φθῖτο Od. 11.330. So in imp. act. φθινέτω, to waste or pine away : μηδέ τοι αἰὼν φθινέτω Od. 5.161. In aor. pple. pl. pass. in adjectival sense, absol., the dead : θανὼν φθιμένοισι μετείην Od. 24.436. 3 In act. forms fr. φθίνω, of time, to pass, pass away : ὀϊζυραί οἱ φθίνουσιν νύκτες Od. 11.183 =Od. 13.338=Od. 16.39. Cf. Od. 10.470, Od. 19.153=Od. 24.143, Od. 14.162=Od. 19.307.