urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.556 (line)
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.556
Descendant Count: 1
REF: 11.556
τοῖος γάρ σφιν πύργος ἀπώλεο· σεῖο δʼ Ἀχαιοὶ
Metadata
{}Tokens
| Value | Word Value | Subref Value | Position | Index | VE Ref | Space After | Alignments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| τοῖος | τοῖος | τοῖος[1] | 1 | 40895 | 11.556.t1 | True | Odyssey Sentence Alignment (Crane) Odyssey Sentence Alignment (Crane) |
| γάρ | γάρ | γάρ[1] | 2 | 40896 | 11.556.t2 | True | |
| σφιν | σφιν | σφιν[1] | 3 | 40897 | 11.556.t3 | True | |
| πύργος | πύργος | πύργος[1] | 4 | 40898 | 11.556.t4 | True | |
| ἀπώλεο· | ἀπώλεο | ἀπώλεο[1] | 5 | 40899 | 11.556.t5 | True | |
| σεῖο | σεῖο | σεῖο[1] | 6 | 40900 | 11.556.t6 | True | |
| δʼ | δʼ | δʼ[1] | 7 | 40901 | 11.556.t7 | True | |
| Ἀχαιοὶ | Ἀχαιοὶ | Ἀχαιοὶ[1] | 8 | 40902 | 11.556.t8 | True |
Dictionary Citations
LSJ
2
tower of defence, τοῖος . . σφιν π. ἀπώλεο, of Ajax, Od. 11.556; ἄνδρες πόλιος π. ἀρεύϊος Alc. Supp. 1a.10; παῖς ἄρσην πατέρʼ ἔχει π. μέγαν E. Alc. 311, cf. Med. 390; ἅπας μοι π. Ἑλλήνων πατρίς Trag.Adesp. 392; θανάτων δʼ ἐμᾷ χώρᾳ π. ἀνέστα a tower of defence from deaths, S. OT 1201 (lyr.).
cunliffe_hompers
Ἀχαιός 1 In sing., of the Achaeans (see 2.b.γ below) Il. 3.167, 226. 2 Absol. in pl. a Applied with Μυρμιδόνες and Ἕλληνες to the followers of Achilles Il. 2.684 . Distinguished from Μυρμιδόνες 564. b (ἀρήϊοι, ἀρηΐφιλοι , δῖοι, ἑλίκωπες , ἐϋκνήμιδες, κάρη κομόωντες, μεγάθυμοι, μένεα πνείοντες, μένος ἄσχετοι , ὑπερκύδαντες, φιλοπτόλεμοι, χαλκοχίτωνες, χαλκοκνήμιδες). The Greeks. 2.b.α The race in gen. (= Δαναοί 1) Il. 4.384, Il. 5.803, Il. 6.223, Il. 9.673, Il. 10.286, Il. 11.21, 511, Il. 13.669, Il. 14.124, etc.: Od. 3.79, 202, 203, 217, 411, Od. 4.344, Od. 5.311, Od. 8.78, Od. 11.478, 556, Od. 12.184, Od. 17.135, Od. 18.205. In fem. (ἐϋπλοκαμῖδες) Od. 2.119 . b> The followers of Odysseus on his way to Troy (in Odysseus's tale to Penelope) Od. 19.199. c The Greeks in the field at Troy (Ἀργεῖος 2.d, Δαναοί 2) Il. 1.2, Il. 2.4 , Il. 3.8, Il. 7.35, Il. 13.14, Il. 15.11. Il. 16.21, Il. 21.4, Il. 23.1, Il. 24.118, etc.: Od. 3.100, 116 , 220, Od. 4.106, 145, 243, 248, 256, 288, 330, Od. 8.220, 489, 490, Od. 11.509, 513, Od. 14.493, Od. 18.259, Od. 19.240 , Od. 24.27, 49, 57, 68, 86. Ἀχαιοί contrasted with Ἀχαιΐδες 235, Il. 7.96. υἷες Ἀχαιῶν 162, Il. 4.114, Il. 6.255, Il. 9.247, Il. 13.172, Il. 16.698, Il. 17.645 , Il. 24.495, etc.: Od. 3.104, Od. 4.285, Od. 8.514, Od. 13.315, Od. 14.229, 240, Od. 15.153, Od. 23.220, Od. 24.38. κοῦροι Ἀχαιῶν 473 , Il. 3.82, Il. 14.505 , Il. 17.758, Il. 22.391, etc.: Od. 24.54. κούρητες Ἀχαιῶν 248 . d The Greeks preparing for and on their return (= Ἀργεῖος 2.e) Od. 1.286, 326 , Od. 3.131, 137, 141, 149, 185, Od. 4.487, 496, Od. 9.59, 259, Od. 10.15, Od. 13.317, Od. 14.242 . υἷες Ἀχαιῶν 139. e The people of Odysseus at home or the ruling race among them Od. 1.90, 272, 394, 401, Od. 2.7, 72, 87, 112, 211, 265, Od. 16.133, 250, 376, Od. 20.146, 182, 277, Od. 21.324, 344, Od. 23.357, Od. 24.426, 438. In fem. (ἐϋπλοκαμῖδες) 542 . f Applied particularly to the suitors Od. 2.90, 106, 128, 204, 306, Od. 4.847, Od. 11.179, Od. 16.76, Od. 17.413, 415, 513, 596, Od. 18.62, 94, 191, 286, 289, 301, Od. 19.151, 528, 534, Od. 20.3, 166, 271, Od. 21.418, 428, Od. 22.46, 96, Od. 24.141. υἷες Ἀχαιῶν 115, 198. g The people of Neleus or Nestor at Pylus Il. 11.759: Od. 3.372. h The ruling race in Argos-1 (1) (3) Od. 15.274 , Od. 18.246. i Said by Odysseus in his tale to Penelope to be one of the five divisions of the inhabitants of Crete Od. 19.175.
cunliffe_lex
ἀπόλλυμι [ἀπ-, ἀπο- 7.] A Aor. ἀπώλεσα Il. 18.82: Od. 2.46, Od. 4.95, 724, 814. 3 sing. -ε Il. 5.648, 758, Il. 18.460, Il. 24.44, 260: Od. 1.354, Od. 9.265. 3 pl. -αν Il. 23.280. ἀπόλεσσαν Il. 1.268. B 3 sing. pf. ἀπόλωλε Il. 15.129: Od. 1.166, Od. 4.62, 511, Od. 14.137, Od. 19.85. Mid. 3 sing. pa. iterative ἀπολέσκετο Od. 11.586. 2 sing. aor. ἀπώλεο Od. 11.556. 3 sing. -ετο Il. 6.223: Od. 1.413, Od. 3.87, Od. 17.253. 1 pl. -όμεθα Od. 9.303, Od. 10.27, Od. 11.438, Od. 24.186. 3 pl. ἀπόλοντο Il. 2.162, 178: Od. 3.185, Od. 4.497, Od. 11.384. 3 sing. subj. ἀπόληται Od. 2.333. 3 pl. -ωνται Il. 21.459. Opt. ἀπολοίμην Il. 22.304: Od. 17.426. 3 sing. -οιτο Il. 5.311, 388, Il. 6.170, Il. 14.142, Il. 18.107: Od. 1.47. 3 pl. -οίατο Od. 9.554. 3 sing. imp. ἀπολέσθω Il. 17.227. Infin. ἀπολέσθαι Il. 1.117, Il. 3.40, Il. 7.390, Il. 8.246, etc.: Od. 3.234, Od. 5.347, Od. 8.511, 563. I In aor. act. 1 a To destroy, kill, slay Il. 1.268, Il. 5.758, Il. 24.260. b To destroy, lay waste (a city) Il. 5.648. 2 a To lose, be deprived of : Πάτροκλον Il. 18.82. Cf. Il. 23.280: νόστιμον ἦμαρ Od. 1.354. Cf. Od. 2.46, Od. 4.724 = 814. b To incur the loss of under one's leadership, lose, throw away: λαοὺς πολλούς Od. 9.265. To lose to the foe: θώρηκα Il. 18.460. c To incur the laying waste of: οἷκον Od. 4.95. d To lose sense of, put out of one's heart: ἔλεον Il. 24.44. II In pf. act. and in mid. and pas. 1 To be destroyed, perish, die: πολλοὶ ἀπόλοντο Il. 2.162 = 178. Cf. Il. 1.117, Il. 3.40, Il. 5.311, 388, Il. 6.170, 223, Il. 7.27, 390, Il. 8.246, Il. 12.70 = Il. 13.227 = Il. 14.70, Il. 12.246, Il. 14.142, Il. 15.502, 511, Il. 17.227, Il. 21.459, Il. 22.304, 474, Il. 23.81: οὐ γένος ἀπόλωλεν Od. 4.62. Cf. Od. 1.47, Od. 2.333, Od. 3.185, 234, Od. 4.497, 511, Od. 5.347, Od. 8.511, 563, Od. 9.554, Od. 11.384, 438, 556, Od. 14.137, Od. 19.85, Od. 24.186. With cognate acc.: ἀπόλωλε κακὸν μόρον Od. 1.166. Cf. Od. 3.87, Od. 9.303. To be undone Od. 10.27, Od. 17.426. 2 Of inanimate objects, to be destroyed: ἀπολέσθαι νῆας Il. 9.230. Cf. Od. 9.554. Of water, to vanish away, elude one Od. 11.586. 3 Of mental faculties, to perish, disappear: νόος ἀπόλωλε καὶ αἰδώς Il. 15.129. So of abstractions: ὡς ἔρις ἀπόλοιτο Il. 18.107. Cf. Od. 1.413, Od. 17.253. 4 Of fruit, to perish (untimely): οὔ ποτε καρπὸς ἀπόλλυται Od. 7.117.
ἀπόλλυμι [ἀπ-, ἀπο- 7.] A Aor. ἀπώλεσα Il. 18.82: Od. 2.46, Od. 4.95, 724, 814. 3 sing. -ε Il. 5.648, 758, Il. 18.460, Il. 24.44, 260: Od. 1.354, Od. 9.265. 3 pl. -αν Il. 23.280. ἀπόλεσσαν Il. 1.268. B 3 sing. pf. ἀπόλωλε Il. 15.129: Od. 1.166, Od. 4.62, 511, Od. 14.137, Od. 19.85. Mid. 3 sing. pa. iterative ἀπολέσκετο Od. 11.586. 2 sing. aor. ἀπώλεο Od. 11.556. 3 sing. -ετο Il. 6.223: Od. 1.413, Od. 3.87, Od. 17.253. 1 pl. -όμεθα Od. 9.303, Od. 10.27, Od. 11.438, Od. 24.186. 3 pl. ἀπόλοντο Il. 2.162, 178: Od. 3.185, Od. 4.497, Od. 11.384. 3 sing. subj. ἀπόληται Od. 2.333. 3 pl. -ωνται Il. 21.459. Opt. ἀπολοίμην Il. 22.304: Od. 17.426. 3 sing. -οιτο Il. 5.311, 388, Il. 6.170, Il. 14.142, Il. 18.107: Od. 1.47. 3 pl. -οίατο Od. 9.554. 3 sing. imp. ἀπολέσθω Il. 17.227. Infin. ἀπολέσθαι Il. 1.117, Il. 3.40, Il. 7.390, Il. 8.246, etc.: Od. 3.234, Od. 5.347, Od. 8.511, 563. I In aor. act. 1 a To destroy, kill, slay Il. 1.268, Il. 5.758, Il. 24.260. b To destroy, lay waste (a city) Il. 5.648. 2 a To lose, be deprived of : Πάτροκλον Il. 18.82. Cf. Il. 23.280: νόστιμον ἦμαρ Od. 1.354. Cf. Od. 2.46, Od. 4.724 = 814. b To incur the loss of under one's leadership, lose, throw away: λαοὺς πολλούς Od. 9.265. To lose to the foe: θώρηκα Il. 18.460. c To incur the laying waste of: οἷκον Od. 4.95. d To lose sense of, put out of one's heart: ἔλεον Il. 24.44. II In pf. act. and in mid. and pas. 1 To be destroyed, perish, die: πολλοὶ ἀπόλοντο Il. 2.162 = 178. Cf. Il. 1.117, Il. 3.40, Il. 5.311, 388, Il. 6.170, 223, Il. 7.27, 390, Il. 8.246, Il. 12.70 = Il. 13.227 = Il. 14.70, Il. 12.246, Il. 14.142, Il. 15.502, 511, Il. 17.227, Il. 21.459, Il. 22.304, 474, Il. 23.81: οὐ γένος ἀπόλωλεν Od. 4.62. Cf. Od. 1.47, Od. 2.333, Od. 3.185, 234, Od. 4.497, 511, Od. 5.347, Od. 8.511, 563, Od. 9.554, Od. 11.384, 438, 556, Od. 14.137, Od. 19.85, Od. 24.186. With cognate acc.: ἀπόλωλε κακὸν μόρον Od. 1.166. Cf. Od. 3.87, Od. 9.303. To be undone Od. 10.27, Od. 17.426. 2 Of inanimate objects, to be destroyed: ἀπολέσθαι νῆας Il. 9.230. Cf. Od. 9.554. Of water, to vanish away, elude one Od. 11.586. 3 Of mental faculties, to perish, disappear: νόος ἀπόλωλε καὶ αἰδώς Il. 15.129. So of abstractions: ὡς ἔρις ἀπόλοιτο Il. 18.107. Cf. Od. 1.413, Od. 17.253. 4 Of fruit, to perish (untimely): οὔ ποτε καρπὸς ἀπόλλυται Od. 7.117.
πύργος -ου, ὁ. 1 A fortified wall securing a city or strong place; in pl., walls, ramparts : ἧντʼ ἐπὶ πύργῳ Il. 3.153, δείμομεν πύργους Il. 7.338. Cf. Il. 6.373, Il. 7.437 (hardly to be distinguished from τεῖχος), Il. 8.165, Il. 9.574, Il. 12.36, 332 (the part of the wall under his charge), Il. 15.737, Il. 16.700, Il. 18.274, Il. 22.97 (a projecting angle of the wall), Il. 24.443, etc. : Od. 6.262. Fig. of a person : τοῖός σφιν π. ἀπώλεο (so mighty a wall of defence was lost in thee) Od. 11.556. 2 A tower erected for defence on such a wall : φέρων σάκος ἠΰτε πύργον Il. 7.219=Il. 11.485=Il. 17.128. Cf. Il. 4.462. 3 A body of troops formed in line : δέκα πύργοι Ἀχαιῶν Il. 4.347, πάπτηνεν ἀνὰ πύργον Ἀχαιῶν (the line of defenders) Il. 12.333. Cf. Il. 4.334.
σύ Nom. σύ Il. 1.76, 83, 86, 127, etc. : Od. 1.220, 301, Od. 2.183, 201, etc. Genit. σεῖο Il. 3.137, 365, Il. 5.411, Il. 9.60, etc. : Od. 4.191, Od. 5.216, Od. 6.156, Od. 11.482, etc. σέο Il. 2.201, Il. 4.174, Il. 6.328, etc. : Od. 2.180, Od. 11.369, Od. 19.363. σεό (encl.) Il. 1.396, Il. 3.446. σεῦ Il. 2.27, Il. 3.206, Il. 6.409, etc. : Od. 9.278, Od. 15.19, etc. σευ (encl.) Il. 5.811, Il. 8.482, Il. 14.95, etc. : Od. 9.405, Od. 13.231, Od. 19.108, etc. σέθεν Il. 1.180, Il. 4.169, Il. 6.524, Il. 7.231, etc. : Od. 3.213, Od. 4.160, Od. 5.177, Od. 14.56, etc. Dat. σοί Il. 1.89, 158, 163, 178, etc. : Od. 1.59, 279, 305, 318, Od. 2.87, etc. σοι (encl.) Il. 1.170 (with elision) : Od. 3.359, Od. 11.381. Acc. σέ Il. 10.43, Il. 11.772, Il. 20.187, Il. 24.288, etc. : Od. 1.223, 269, 386, Od. 2.275, etc. σε (encl.) Il. 1.26, 173, 280, 362, etc. : Od. 1.124, 171, 173, 225, etc. Pron. of the 2nd person sing., thou, you Il. 1.26, 89, 180, Il. 7.111, 114, Il. 9.437, etc. : Od. 1.59, 124, Od. 2.251, Od. 6.27, Od. 11.556, Od. 16.31, etc. Strengthened by γε : σύ γε Il. 5.350, 812, etc. : Od. 8.180, Od. 10.486, etc.– σοί γε Il. 1.557, Il. 9.252, etc. : Od. 2.126, Od. 6.154, etc.– σέ γε Il. 10.96, Il. 20.187, etc. : Od. 1.223, Od. 2.275, etc.