urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.438 (line)

ἀπόλλυμι

ἀπόλλυμι [ἀπ-, ἀπο- 7.] A Aor. ἀπώλεσα Il. 18.82: Od. 2.46, Od. 4.95, 724, 814. 3 sing. -ε Il. 5.648, 758, Il. 18.460, Il. 24.44, 260: Od. 1.354, Od. 9.265. 3 pl. -αν Il. 23.280. ἀπόλεσσαν Il. 1.268. B 3 sing. pf. ἀπόλωλε Il. 15.129: Od. 1.166, Od. 4.62, 511, Od. 14.137, Od. 19.85. Mid. 3 sing. pa. iterative ἀπολέσκετο Od. 11.586. 2 sing. aor. ἀπώλεο Od. 11.556. 3 sing. -ετο Il. 6.223: Od. 1.413, Od. 3.87, Od. 17.253. 1 pl. -όμεθα Od. 9.303, Od. 10.27, Od. 11.438, Od. 24.186. 3 pl. ἀπόλοντο Il. 2.162, 178: Od. 3.185, Od. 4.497, Od. 11.384. 3 sing. subj. ἀπόληται Od. 2.333. 3 pl. -ωνται Il. 21.459. Opt. ἀπολοίμην Il. 22.304: Od. 17.426. 3 sing. -οιτο Il. 5.311, 388, Il. 6.170, Il. 14.142, Il. 18.107: Od. 1.47. 3 pl. -οίατο Od. 9.554. 3 sing. imp. ἀπολέσθω Il. 17.227. Infin. ἀπολέσθαι Il. 1.117, Il. 3.40, Il. 7.390, Il. 8.246, etc.: Od. 3.234, Od. 5.347, Od. 8.511, 563. I In aor. act. 1 a To destroy, kill, slay Il. 1.268, Il. 5.758, Il. 24.260. b To destroy, lay waste (a city) Il. 5.648. 2 a To lose, be deprived of : Πάτροκλον Il. 18.82. Cf. Il. 23.280: νόστιμον ἦμαρ Od. 1.354. Cf. Od. 2.46, Od. 4.724 = 814. b To incur the loss of under one's leadership, lose, throw away: λαοὺς πολλούς Od. 9.265. To lose to the foe: θώρηκα Il. 18.460. c To incur the laying waste of: οἷκον Od. 4.95. d To lose sense of, put out of one's heart: ἔλεον Il. 24.44. II In pf. act. and in mid. and pas. 1 To be destroyed, perish, die: πολλοὶ ἀπόλοντο Il. 2.162 = 178. Cf. Il. 1.117, Il. 3.40, Il. 5.311, 388, Il. 6.170, 223, Il. 7.27, 390, Il. 8.246, Il. 12.70 = Il. 13.227 = Il. 14.70, Il. 12.246, Il. 14.142, Il. 15.502, 511, Il. 17.227, Il. 21.459, Il. 22.304, 474, Il. 23.81: οὐ γένος ἀπόλωλεν Od. 4.62. Cf. Od. 1.47, Od. 2.333, Od. 3.185, 234, Od. 4.497, 511, Od. 5.347, Od. 8.511, 563, Od. 9.554, Od. 11.384, 438, 556, Od. 14.137, Od. 19.85, Od. 24.186. With cognate acc.: ἀπόλωλε κακὸν μόρον Od. 1.166. Cf. Od. 3.87, Od. 9.303. To be undone Od. 10.27, Od. 17.426. 2 Of inanimate objects, to be destroyed: ἀπολέσθαι νῆας Il. 9.230. Cf. Od. 9.554. Of water, to vanish away, elude one Od. 11.586. 3 Of mental faculties, to perish, disappear: νόος ἀπόλωλε καὶ αἰδώς Il. 15.129. So of abstractions: ὡς ἔρις ἀπόλοιτο Il. 18.107. Cf. Od. 1.413, Od. 17.253. 4 Of fruit, to perish (untimely): οὔ ποτε καρπὸς ἀπόλλυται Od. 7.117.

ἀπόλλυμι

ἀπόλλυμι [ἀπ-, ἀπο- 7.] A Aor. ἀπώλεσα Il. 18.82: Od. 2.46, Od. 4.95, 724, 814. 3 sing. -ε Il. 5.648, 758, Il. 18.460, Il. 24.44, 260: Od. 1.354, Od. 9.265. 3 pl. -αν Il. 23.280. ἀπόλεσσαν Il. 1.268. B 3 sing. pf. ἀπόλωλε Il. 15.129: Od. 1.166, Od. 4.62, 511, Od. 14.137, Od. 19.85. Mid. 3 sing. pa. iterative ἀπολέσκετο Od. 11.586. 2 sing. aor. ἀπώλεο Od. 11.556. 3 sing. -ετο Il. 6.223: Od. 1.413, Od. 3.87, Od. 17.253. 1 pl. -όμεθα Od. 9.303, Od. 10.27, Od. 11.438, Od. 24.186. 3 pl. ἀπόλοντο Il. 2.162, 178: Od. 3.185, Od. 4.497, Od. 11.384. 3 sing. subj. ἀπόληται Od. 2.333. 3 pl. -ωνται Il. 21.459. Opt. ἀπολοίμην Il. 22.304: Od. 17.426. 3 sing. -οιτο Il. 5.311, 388, Il. 6.170, Il. 14.142, Il. 18.107: Od. 1.47. 3 pl. -οίατο Od. 9.554. 3 sing. imp. ἀπολέσθω Il. 17.227. Infin. ἀπολέσθαι Il. 1.117, Il. 3.40, Il. 7.390, Il. 8.246, etc.: Od. 3.234, Od. 5.347, Od. 8.511, 563. I In aor. act. 1 a To destroy, kill, slay Il. 1.268, Il. 5.758, Il. 24.260. b To destroy, lay waste (a city) Il. 5.648. 2 a To lose, be deprived of : Πάτροκλον Il. 18.82. Cf. Il. 23.280: νόστιμον ἦμαρ Od. 1.354. Cf. Od. 2.46, Od. 4.724 = 814. b To incur the loss of under one's leadership, lose, throw away: λαοὺς πολλούς Od. 9.265. To lose to the foe: θώρηκα Il. 18.460. c To incur the laying waste of: οἷκον Od. 4.95. d To lose sense of, put out of one's heart: ἔλεον Il. 24.44. II In pf. act. and in mid. and pas. 1 To be destroyed, perish, die: πολλοὶ ἀπόλοντο Il. 2.162 = 178. Cf. Il. 1.117, Il. 3.40, Il. 5.311, 388, Il. 6.170, 223, Il. 7.27, 390, Il. 8.246, Il. 12.70 = Il. 13.227 = Il. 14.70, Il. 12.246, Il. 14.142, Il. 15.502, 511, Il. 17.227, Il. 21.459, Il. 22.304, 474, Il. 23.81: οὐ γένος ἀπόλωλεν Od. 4.62. Cf. Od. 1.47, Od. 2.333, Od. 3.185, 234, Od. 4.497, 511, Od. 5.347, Od. 8.511, 563, Od. 9.554, Od. 11.384, 438, 556, Od. 14.137, Od. 19.85, Od. 24.186. With cognate acc.: ἀπόλωλε κακὸν μόρον Od. 1.166. Cf. Od. 3.87, Od. 9.303. To be undone Od. 10.27, Od. 17.426. 2 Of inanimate objects, to be destroyed: ἀπολέσθαι νῆας Il. 9.230. Cf. Od. 9.554. Of water, to vanish away, elude one Od. 11.586. 3 Of mental faculties, to perish, disappear: νόος ἀπόλωλε καὶ αἰδώς Il. 15.129. So of abstractions: ὡς ἔρις ἀπόλοιτο Il. 18.107. Cf. Od. 1.413, Od. 17.253. 4 Of fruit, to perish (untimely): οὔ ποτε καρπὸς ἀπόλλυται Od. 7.117.

ἀρχή

ἀρχή -ῆς, ἡ [ἄρχω.] 1 A beginning, a first phase: πήματος Od. 8.81. 2 A beginning, origin, first cause: κακοῦ Il. 11.604. Cf. Il. 22.116: Od. 21.4, Od. 24.169.– ἐξ ἀρχῆς, from of oldOd. 1.188, Od. 2.254, Od. 11.438, Od. 17.69. 3 Something to serve as a basis or foundation: ξεινοσύνης Od. 21.35. 4 An unprovoked aggression Il. 3.100.

ἕνεκα

ἕνεκα Also ἕνεκεν Od. 17.288, 310. εἵνεκα Il. 1.174, Il. 2.138, Il. 7.374, Il. 18.171, etc.: Od. 2.191, Od. 6.156, Od. 11.438, etc. With genit. 1 On account of, because of, for. a Of causes: ἕνεκʼ ἀρητῆρος Il. 1.94, τοῦδʼ ἕνεκα 110, εἵνεκα κούρης 298, εἵνεκα ποινῆς (on the subject of . . .) Il. 18.498. Cf. Il. 1.214, Il. 3.100 (twice), Il. 6.525, Il. 16.18, Il. 20.21, 298, etc.: εἵνεκα σεῖο Od. 6.156, βάτων ἕνεκα (for protection from . . .) Od. 24.230. Cf. Od. 2.191, Od. 11.521, Od. 15.233, Od. 16.31, Od. 24.251, etc. b Of objects: εἵνεκα κούρης (to fetch . . .) Il. 1.336, σεῦ ἕνεκα Il. 3.206, ἕνεχʼ ἵππων Il. 5.640. Cf. Il. 2.138, Il. 3.290, Il. 9.327, 560, Il. 17.92, Il. 18.171, etc.: σῆς μητέρος εἵνεκα (in the course of their suit) Od. 3.212, εἵνεκα πατρός (in quest of . . .) Od. 4.672, εἵνεκα πομπῆς (seeking . . .) Od. 8.33, εἵνεκα κούρης (as her bride-price) 319. Cf. Od. 13.263, Od. 14.70, Od. 16.334, Od. 19.413, Od. 21.155, etc. 2 For the sake of, to do pleasure or service to: ἕνεκα θνητῶν Il. 1.574. Cf. Il. 1.174, Il. 8.428, Il. 10.27, Il. 16.539, Il. 21.380, 463, Il. 22.236, Il. 23.608, Il. 24.501: ὑῶν ἕνεκα (in care of them) Od. 14.416, ἕνεκα γαστρός (to satisfy it) Od. 15.344. Cf. Od. 4.170, Od. 8.544, Od. 17.288, Od. 19.377.