urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.430 (line)

κουρίδιος

wedded, Ion. and poet. Adj., used sts. of the husband, κουρίδιον ποθέουσα πόσιν Il. 5.414; κουριδίῳ τεύξασα πόσει φόνον Od. 11.430; κουριδίοιο φίλοιο οὐκέτι μέμνηται 15.22: more freq. of the woman, lawful, wedded wife, κουριδίης ἀλόχου Il. 1.114; ἀλλά μʼ ἔφασκες Ἀχιλλῆος θείοιο κ. ἄλοχον θήσειν (Briseis to Patroclus) 19.298; κ. ἄκοιτις, ἀκοίτης, A.R. 3.243, 4.1072; κ. γυναῖκες, opp. παλλακαί, Hdt. 1.135, 5.18, cf. 6.138, Aristox. Fr. Hist. 72: in poet. epitaphs, μνῆμʼ ἀλόχῳ . . θήκατο κουριδίῃ IG 3.1376.10, cf. 7.2539.9 ( Thebes); ἀνὴρ κ. in prose epitaphs, CIG 3827 ι ( Cotiaeum), 4176 ( Amasia), cf. Parth. 27.2, Jul. Or. 3.110c: as Subst., κ., ἡ, wedded wife, Q.S. 5.445.

φόνος

murder, slaughter, τεύξασα πόσει φόνον Od. 11.430; τοίσδεσσι φόνον καὶ κῆρα φυτεύει 2.165; φ. ῥάπτειν 16.379; μερμηρίζειν 2.325; ὁρμαίνειν 4.843; σμικρῇσι φόνον φέρει ὀρνίθεσσι Il. 17.757, etc.; φόνον πράσσειν Pi. N. 3.46; ἀκούσιον φ. ἐξεργάσασθαι Pl. Lg. 869a; βουλεῦσαί τινι S. Aj. 1055; ἔθου φόνον Id. OC 542 (lyr.); ἐκπορίζειν E. Ion 1114; of arrows, φ. προπέμπειν S. Ph. 105; τὸν Δωριέος πρὸς Ἐγεσταίων φόνον ἐκπρήξασθαι exact vengeance for the killing . . , Hdt. 7.158; κατὰ ζῴων φόνου καὶ μὴ φόνου ὧδε ἔχει killing or not- killing, Democr. 257; in poet. phrases, φ. συρίζειν, κινύρεσθαι, πνεῖν, A. Pr. 357 (s. v.l.), Th. 123 (lyr.), Ag. 1309; φ. τινός the murder of . . , Id. Eu. 580, etc.; φ. Ἑλληνικὸς μέγιστος slaughter of Greeks, Hdt. 7.170; ὅμαιμος αὐθέντης φ. A. Eu. 212; πατρῷος S. El. 955; πολύκερως, ἄρνειος φ., Id. Aj. 55, 309; ἐπὶ φόνῳ πράσσεις φόνον E. Or. 1579, cf. HF 1084 (lyr.); γέρων φ. μηκέτʼ ἐν δόμοις τέκοι A. Ch. 805 (lyr.), etc.; ὁ ὑπὸ Θήβης Ἀλεξάνδρον φ. Plu. Herod. 2.856a; ὁ κατὰ τῶν πολιτῶν φ. D.S. 19.8: pl., φόνοι τʼ ἀνδροκτασίαι τε Od. 11.612 (personified in Hes. Th. 228); ἔμφυλοι φ. ἀνδρῶν Thgn. 51, cf. S. OC 962.

κουρίδιος

κουρίδιος -η, -ον [perh. fr. κείρω, referring to a custom of cutting a bride's hair before marriage.] 1 Of a wife, wedded, lawful : ἀλόχου Il. 1.114. Cf. Il. 7.392 Il. 11.243, Il. 13.626, Il. 19.298 : Od. 13.45, Od. 14.245, Od. 15.356 Applied to a husband : πόσιν Il. 5.414. Cf. Od. 11.430, Od. 19.266, Od. 23.150, Od. 24.196, 200. Absol.in masc., husband: κουριδίοιο τεθνηότος Od. 15.22. 2 Belonging to a wedded pair, nuptial : λέχος Il. 15.40, δῶμα Od. 19.580=Od. 21.78.

πόνος

πόνος -ου, ὁ [cf. πένομαι.] 1 Labour, toil, work, trouble : ἐπεὶ παύσαντο πόνου Il. 1.467 = Il. 2.430=Il. 7.319. Cf. Il. 4.26, 57, Il. 5.567 (all they had gone through), 667 (they were too busy), Il. 6.77 (the chief burden), Il. 10.164 : Od. 2.334, Od. 8.529, Od. 11.54 (they had so many other things to attend to), Od. 16.478 = Od. 24.384, Od. 23.249. In pl., toils, troubles, difficulties : τὸν Ζεὺς ἐνέηκε πόνοισιν Il. 10.89. Cf. Il. 10.245, 279: Od. 4.818, Od. 13.301, Od. 20.48. 2 Hardship, suffering, distress : ἄνευθε πόνου καὶ ἀνίης Od. 7.192. Cf. Il. 22.488 : Od. 13.423. So, app., πότε κέν τις ἀναπνεύσειε πόνοιο; Il. 19.227 (referring to the hardship of fasting). 3 Referring specially to the toil and moil of war, war, fighting : καὶ πόνος ἐστὶν ἀνιηθέντα νέεσθαι (we have e'en had fighting enough to disgust a man and send him home) Il. 2.291, ἰαχή τε π. τε Il. 4.456. Cf. Il. 2.420, Il. 5.517, Il. 6.525 (have to bear this heavy burden of war), Od. 11.430, Il. 12.348, Il. 13.2, Il. 14.480, Il. 15.416 (fought their fight), Il. 21.137, Il. 22.11 (app., the slaughtering of them), etc. : Od. 12.117. 4 In concrete sense, a fighting throng : ἔβη ἂμ πόνον ἀνδρῶν Il. 13.239=Il. 16.726=Il. 17.82. The field of battle : φέρον ἐκ πόνου Il. 14.429. Cf. Il. 17.718. 5 The result of toil, weariness Il. 6.355.

πόσις1

πόσις1 ὁ [cf. δέσποινα.] A husband Il. 3.163, Il. 5.71, Il. 6.240, Il. 7.411, Il. 8.190, Il. 13.766, etc. : Od. 1.15, Od. 4.137, Od. 6.277, Od. 10.115, Od. 11.430, Od. 14.130, etc.

τεύχω

τεύχω [This and τυγχάνω believed to be different forms of the same word.] 3 sing. dual impf. ἐτεύχετον Il. 13.346. Fut. τεύξω Od. 13.397. 2 sing. τεύξεις Od. 24.476. 3 sing. τεύξει Od. 10.290. 1 pl. τεύξομεν Od. 12.347. 3 pl. τεύξουσι Od. 1.277, Od. 2.196, Od. 24.197. Infin. τεύξειν Od. 22.14. Aor. ἔτευξα Od. 4.174. 3 sing. ἔτευξε Il. 6.314, Il. 14.166, 338, Il. 5.483. τεῦξε Il. 5.449, Il. 18.609, 610, 611, 613 : Od. 7.92, 235, Od. 8.276. 3 pl. ἔτευξαν Od. 1.244. τεῦξαν Il. 21.538 : Od. 8.579. 3 sing. opt. τεύξειε Il. 14.240 : Od. 8.177, Od. 13.191, Od. 20.11. Pple. τεύξας Od. 11.409. Fem. τεύξασα Od. 11.430. Redup. aor. infin. τετυκεῖν Od. 15.77, 94. Pf. pple. τετευχώς Od. 12.423. Mid. Fut. infin. τεύξεσθαι Il. 19.208. 3 pl. redup. aor. τετύκοντο Il. 1.467, Il. 2.430, Il. 7.319 : Od. 8.61, Od. 12.307, Od. 16.478, Od. 20.390, Od. 24.384. 1 pl. opt. τετυκοίμεθα Od. 12.283, Od. 14.408. Infin. τετυκέσθαι Od. 21.428. Pass. Fut. infin. τεύξεσθαι Il. 5.653. 3 sing. fut. τετεύξεται Il. 12.345, 358, Il. 21.322, 585. 3 sing. aor. ἐτύχθη Il. 2.155, 320, Il. 4.470, Il. 11.671, Il. 12.471, Il. 15.122, 696, Il. 16.296, Il. 17.410, 704 : Od. 3.255, Od. 4.212, Od. 18.36, 221, 233, Od. 21.303, Od. 24.124. 2 sing. pf. τέτυξαι Il. 16.622. 3 sing. τέτυκται Il. 3.101, Il. 4.84, Il. 14.246, Il. 15.207, Il. 16.589, Il. 17.690, Il. 18.120, Il. 19.224, Il. 21.191, Il. 22.30, 420, 450, Il. 23.240, Il. 24.317, 354 : Od. 4.392, 771, Od. 6.301, Od. 8.544, 546, Od. 12.280, Od. 13.243, Od. 17.102, Od. 19.595, Od. 23.188. 3 pl. τετεύχαται Il. 13.22, Il. 14.53, 220 : Od. 2.63, Od. 14.138, Od. 19.563. 3 sing. imp. τετύχθω Od. 2.356, Od. 21.231. Pple. τετυγμένος, -ου Il. 6.243, Il. 14.9, 66, Il. 16.225, Il. 22.511, Il. 23.741 : Od. 4.615, Od. 9.223, Od. 10.210, Od. 16.185, Od. 20.366, Od. 22.335, etc. Infin. τετύχθαι Il. 15.110 : Od. 1.391. Plupf. τετύγμην Od. 14.234. 2 sing. ἐτέτυξο Il. 12.164. τέτυξο Il. 8.163. 3 sing. (ἐ)τέτυκτο Il. 5.78, 402, 446, 901, Il. 6.7, Il. 11.77, Il. 12.8, Il. 14.215, Il. 15.337, 643, Il. 16.605, Il. 16.279, Il. 18.549, Il. 23.332, 455 : Od. 4.772, Od. 8.5, 281, 384, Od. 9.190, Od. 11.550, 610, Od. 13.170, Od. 17.210, Od. 18.275, Od. 19.226, Od. 20.110, Od. 23.152. 3 pl. ἐτετεύχατο Il. 11.808. τετεύχατο Il. 18.574. (προ-.) 1 To make, construct, build, form, fabricate, fashion, prepare : εἴδωλον Il. 5.449, δώματα, τά ῥʼ αὐτὸς ἔτευξεν Il. 6.314, θεῶν ἀέκητι [τεῖχος] τέτυκτο Il. 12.8. Cf. Il. 2.101, Il. 5.61, Il. 14.166, Il. 18.373, 483 (wrought, represented), 609, Il. 21.322, Il. 22.511 (woven), etc. : εἶδος Od. 8.177, νηόν Od. 12.347. Cf. Od. 4.174, Od. 7.92, 235, Od. 8.276, Od. 21.215. With genit. of material : βόες χρυσοῖο τετεύχατο (were wrought or represented in . . .) Il. 18.574 : περόνη χρυσοῖο τέτυκτο Od. 19.226. With dat. : δόμον αἰθούσῃσι τετυγμένον (built with . . .) Il. 6.243. Cf. Od. 19.563. In pf. pple. in pass. sense, made : ἐπίτονος, βοὸς ῥινοῖο τετευχώς Od. 12.423. 2 To make, cause to be so and so : αὐτοὺς ἑλώρια τεῦχε κύνεσσιν Il. 1.4 : ὄφρα μιν αὐτὸν ἄγνωστον τεύξειεν Od. 13.191. Cf. Od. 13.397. 3 In pf. pple. pass., that is a work of craftsmanship, wrought, (well or curiously) made, fashioned or constructed (cf. τυκτός): σάκος τετυγμένον Il. 14.9. Cf. Il. 14.66, Il. 16.225, Il. 23.741: δέπα τετυγμένα Od. 20.153, ἀγρὸν τετυγμένον (brought into a high state of cultivation) Od. 24.206. Cf. Od. 4.615 = Od. 15.115, Od. 9.223, Od. 10.210, 252, Od. 16.185, Od. 22.335. Sim. of the mind, steady, well balanced Od. 20.366. 4 To make ready, prepare (a meal or the like): τεύξει τοι κυκεῶ Od. 10.290, δεῖπνον τετυκεῖν Od. 15.77 = 94. Cf. Il. 11.624: Od. 10.316. In mid. Il. 1.467 = Il. 2.430 = Il. 7.319, Il. 19.208: Od. 8.61, Od. 10.182, Od. 12.283, 307, Od. 14.408, Od. 16.478 = Od. 24.384, Od. 20.390, Od. 21.428. Sim.: ἄλφιτα τεύχουσαι (τευχούσῃ) (grinding it) Od. 20.108, 119. 5 To make, bring about, arrange, cause, cause to come into existence or take place: ἄλγεα Il. 1.110, ὄμβρον Il. 10.6. Cf. Il. 13.209, 346, Il. 15.70, Il. 21.538: γάμον Od. 1.277 = Od. 2.196, τάδε τέτυκται Od. 8.544, βοήν Od. 10.118. Cf. Od. 1.244, Od. 8.579, Od. 10.18, Od. 18.350, Od. 20.11, Od. 22.14, Od. 24.197, 476. 6 In pass., to be brought about or to pass, to take place, be done, occur, happen, be: νόστος κʼ ἐτύχθη Il. 2.155, θαυμάζομεν οἷον ἐτύχθη 320, ὅμαδος ἐτύχθη (rose up) Il. 12.471 = Il. 16.296. Cf. Il. 4.470, Il. 5.653, Il. 11.671, Il. 12.345, 358, Il. 15.110, 122, 696, Il. 16.410, 690, 704, Il. 21.585, Il. 22.450, Il. 24.354 (app., matters have happened which call for, this is a matter which calls for, a wary mind): ὅττι τοι κακόν τʼ ἀγαθόν τε τέτυκται Od. 4.392. Cf. Od. 2.63, Od. 3.255, Od. 4.212, Od. 14.138, Od. 18.36, 221, 233 (turned out), Od. 21.303, Od. 24.124. In reference to the workings of fate, to be fated or decreed: ὁπποτέρῳ θάνατος τέτυκται Il. 3.101. Cf. Il. 18.120. 7 To plan, contrive, plot: τεύξας θάνατον Od. 11.409. Cf. Od. 4.771, Od. 11.430. 8 In pf. and plupf. pass. a Signifying merely being or existence: ὅθι οἱ νηός γε τέτυκτο (stood) Il. 5.446, τό γε νύσσα τέτυκτο (served as . . .) Il. 23.332, ἐν μετώπῳ λευκὸν σῆμα τέτυκτο 455. Cf. Il. 11.77, 808, Il. 13.22, Il. 14.215, 220: οὐχ ἥδε δίκη τὸ πάροιθε τέτυκτο (this was not the custom) Od. 18.275, τόδε σῆμα τετύχθω (let this be the signal) Od. 21.231. Cf. Od. 8.5, Od. 11.610, Od. 17.210, Od. 23.188. b As the copula (sometimes with the notion of becoming): Ζεύς, ὅς τʼ ἀνθρώπων ταμίης πολέμοιο τέτυκται Il. 4.84 = Il. 19.224, οὔ τι καταθνητός γε τέτυκτο Il. 5.402 = Il. 5.901, γυναικὸς ἄρʼ ἀντὶ τέτυξο (you were not what we thought you were, you are after all no better than a woman) Il. 8.163, ἦ ῥά νυ καὶ σὺ φιλοψευδὴς ἐτέτυξο (so then thou art . . .) Il. 12.164. Cf. Il. 5.78, Il. 6.7, Il. 14.53, 246, Il. 15.207, 337, 643, Il. 16.589, 605, 622, Il. 17.279, Il. 18.549, Il. 21.191, Il. 22.30, 420, Il. 23.240, Il. 24.317: τὰ δʼ οὐ ἴσαν ὡς ἐτέτυκτο (how matters really were) Od. 4.772 = Od. 13.170 = Od. 23.152, εὐνήν, ἥ μοι στονόεσσα τέτυκται Od. 17.102 = Od. 19.595. Cf. Od. 1.391, Od. 2.356, Od. 6.301, Od. 8.281, 384, 546, Od. 9.190, Od. 11.550, Od. 12.280, Od. 13.243, Od. 14.234 (found myself), Od. 20.110.

τεύχω

τεύχω [This and τυγχάνω believed to be different forms of the same word.] 3 sing. dual impf. ἐτεύχετον Il. 13.346. Fut. τεύξω Od. 13.397. 2 sing. τεύξεις Od. 24.476. 3 sing. τεύξει Od. 10.290. 1 pl. τεύξομεν Od. 12.347. 3 pl. τεύξουσι Od. 1.277, Od. 2.196, Od. 24.197. Infin. τεύξειν Od. 22.14. Aor. ἔτευξα Od. 4.174. 3 sing. ἔτευξε Il. 6.314, Il. 14.166, 338, Il. 5.483. τεῦξε Il. 5.449, Il. 18.609, 610, 611, 613 : Od. 7.92, 235, Od. 8.276. 3 pl. ἔτευξαν Od. 1.244. τεῦξαν Il. 21.538 : Od. 8.579. 3 sing. opt. τεύξειε Il. 14.240 : Od. 8.177, Od. 13.191, Od. 20.11. Pple. τεύξας Od. 11.409. Fem. τεύξασα Od. 11.430. Redup. aor. infin. τετυκεῖν Od. 15.77, 94. Pf. pple. τετευχώς Od. 12.423. Mid. Fut. infin. τεύξεσθαι Il. 19.208. 3 pl. redup. aor. τετύκοντο Il. 1.467, Il. 2.430, Il. 7.319 : Od. 8.61, Od. 12.307, Od. 16.478, Od. 20.390, Od. 24.384. 1 pl. opt. τετυκοίμεθα Od. 12.283, Od. 14.408. Infin. τετυκέσθαι Od. 21.428. Pass. Fut. infin. τεύξεσθαι Il. 5.653. 3 sing. fut. τετεύξεται Il. 12.345, 358, Il. 21.322, 585. 3 sing. aor. ἐτύχθη Il. 2.155, 320, Il. 4.470, Il. 11.671, Il. 12.471, Il. 15.122, 696, Il. 16.296, Il. 17.410, 704 : Od. 3.255, Od. 4.212, Od. 18.36, 221, 233, Od. 21.303, Od. 24.124. 2 sing. pf. τέτυξαι Il. 16.622. 3 sing. τέτυκται Il. 3.101, Il. 4.84, Il. 14.246, Il. 15.207, Il. 16.589, Il. 17.690, Il. 18.120, Il. 19.224, Il. 21.191, Il. 22.30, 420, 450, Il. 23.240, Il. 24.317, 354 : Od. 4.392, 771, Od. 6.301, Od. 8.544, 546, Od. 12.280, Od. 13.243, Od. 17.102, Od. 19.595, Od. 23.188. 3 pl. τετεύχαται Il. 13.22, Il. 14.53, 220 : Od. 2.63, Od. 14.138, Od. 19.563. 3 sing. imp. τετύχθω Od. 2.356, Od. 21.231. Pple. τετυγμένος, -ου Il. 6.243, Il. 14.9, 66, Il. 16.225, Il. 22.511, Il. 23.741 : Od. 4.615, Od. 9.223, Od. 10.210, Od. 16.185, Od. 20.366, Od. 22.335, etc. Infin. τετύχθαι Il. 15.110 : Od. 1.391. Plupf. τετύγμην Od. 14.234. 2 sing. ἐτέτυξο Il. 12.164. τέτυξο Il. 8.163. 3 sing. (ἐ)τέτυκτο Il. 5.78, 402, 446, 901, Il. 6.7, Il. 11.77, Il. 12.8, Il. 14.215, Il. 15.337, 643, Il. 16.605, Il. 16.279, Il. 18.549, Il. 23.332, 455 : Od. 4.772, Od. 8.5, 281, 384, Od. 9.190, Od. 11.550, 610, Od. 13.170, Od. 17.210, Od. 18.275, Od. 19.226, Od. 20.110, Od. 23.152. 3 pl. ἐτετεύχατο Il. 11.808. τετεύχατο Il. 18.574. (προ-.) 1 To make, construct, build, form, fabricate, fashion, prepare : εἴδωλον Il. 5.449, δώματα, τά ῥʼ αὐτὸς ἔτευξεν Il. 6.314, θεῶν ἀέκητι [τεῖχος] τέτυκτο Il. 12.8. Cf. Il. 2.101, Il. 5.61, Il. 14.166, Il. 18.373, 483 (wrought, represented), 609, Il. 21.322, Il. 22.511 (woven), etc. : εἶδος Od. 8.177, νηόν Od. 12.347. Cf. Od. 4.174, Od. 7.92, 235, Od. 8.276, Od. 21.215. With genit. of material : βόες χρυσοῖο τετεύχατο (were wrought or represented in . . .) Il. 18.574 : περόνη χρυσοῖο τέτυκτο Od. 19.226. With dat. : δόμον αἰθούσῃσι τετυγμένον (built with . . .) Il. 6.243. Cf. Od. 19.563. In pf. pple. in pass. sense, made : ἐπίτονος, βοὸς ῥινοῖο τετευχώς Od. 12.423. 2 To make, cause to be so and so : αὐτοὺς ἑλώρια τεῦχε κύνεσσιν Il. 1.4 : ὄφρα μιν αὐτὸν ἄγνωστον τεύξειεν Od. 13.191. Cf. Od. 13.397. 3 In pf. pple. pass., that is a work of craftsmanship, wrought, (well or curiously) made, fashioned or constructed (cf. τυκτός): σάκος τετυγμένον Il. 14.9. Cf. Il. 14.66, Il. 16.225, Il. 23.741: δέπα τετυγμένα Od. 20.153, ἀγρὸν τετυγμένον (brought into a high state of cultivation) Od. 24.206. Cf. Od. 4.615 = Od. 15.115, Od. 9.223, Od. 10.210, 252, Od. 16.185, Od. 22.335. Sim. of the mind, steady, well balanced Od. 20.366. 4 To make ready, prepare (a meal or the like): τεύξει τοι κυκεῶ Od. 10.290, δεῖπνον τετυκεῖν Od. 15.77 = 94. Cf. Il. 11.624: Od. 10.316. In mid. Il. 1.467 = Il. 2.430 = Il. 7.319, Il. 19.208: Od. 8.61, Od. 10.182, Od. 12.283, 307, Od. 14.408, Od. 16.478 = Od. 24.384, Od. 20.390, Od. 21.428. Sim.: ἄλφιτα τεύχουσαι (τευχούσῃ) (grinding it) Od. 20.108, 119. 5 To make, bring about, arrange, cause, cause to come into existence or take place: ἄλγεα Il. 1.110, ὄμβρον Il. 10.6. Cf. Il. 13.209, 346, Il. 15.70, Il. 21.538: γάμον Od. 1.277 = Od. 2.196, τάδε τέτυκται Od. 8.544, βοήν Od. 10.118. Cf. Od. 1.244, Od. 8.579, Od. 10.18, Od. 18.350, Od. 20.11, Od. 22.14, Od. 24.197, 476. 6 In pass., to be brought about or to pass, to take place, be done, occur, happen, be: νόστος κʼ ἐτύχθη Il. 2.155, θαυμάζομεν οἷον ἐτύχθη 320, ὅμαδος ἐτύχθη (rose up) Il. 12.471 = Il. 16.296. Cf. Il. 4.470, Il. 5.653, Il. 11.671, Il. 12.345, 358, Il. 15.110, 122, 696, Il. 16.410, 690, 704, Il. 21.585, Il. 22.450, Il. 24.354 (app., matters have happened which call for, this is a matter which calls for, a wary mind): ὅττι τοι κακόν τʼ ἀγαθόν τε τέτυκται Od. 4.392. Cf. Od. 2.63, Od. 3.255, Od. 4.212, Od. 14.138, Od. 18.36, 221, 233 (turned out), Od. 21.303, Od. 24.124. In reference to the workings of fate, to be fated or decreed: ὁπποτέρῳ θάνατος τέτυκται Il. 3.101. Cf. Il. 18.120. 7 To plan, contrive, plot: τεύξας θάνατον Od. 11.409. Cf. Od. 4.771, Od. 11.430. 8 In pf. and plupf. pass. a Signifying merely being or existence: ὅθι οἱ νηός γε τέτυκτο (stood) Il. 5.446, τό γε νύσσα τέτυκτο (served as . . .) Il. 23.332, ἐν μετώπῳ λευκὸν σῆμα τέτυκτο 455. Cf. Il. 11.77, 808, Il. 13.22, Il. 14.215, 220: οὐχ ἥδε δίκη τὸ πάροιθε τέτυκτο (this was not the custom) Od. 18.275, τόδε σῆμα τετύχθω (let this be the signal) Od. 21.231. Cf. Od. 8.5, Od. 11.610, Od. 17.210, Od. 23.188. b As the copula (sometimes with the notion of becoming): Ζεύς, ὅς τʼ ἀνθρώπων ταμίης πολέμοιο τέτυκται Il. 4.84 = Il. 19.224, οὔ τι καταθνητός γε τέτυκτο Il. 5.402 = Il. 5.901, γυναικὸς ἄρʼ ἀντὶ τέτυξο (you were not what we thought you were, you are after all no better than a woman) Il. 8.163, ἦ ῥά νυ καὶ σὺ φιλοψευδὴς ἐτέτυξο (so then thou art . . .) Il. 12.164. Cf. Il. 5.78, Il. 6.7, Il. 14.53, 246, Il. 15.207, 337, 643, Il. 16.589, 605, 622, Il. 17.279, Il. 18.549, Il. 21.191, Il. 22.30, 420, Il. 23.240, Il. 24.317: τὰ δʼ οὐ ἴσαν ὡς ἐτέτυκτο (how matters really were) Od. 4.772 = Od. 13.170 = Od. 23.152, εὐνήν, ἥ μοι στονόεσσα τέτυκται Od. 17.102 = Od. 19.595. Cf. Od. 1.391, Od. 2.356, Od. 6.301, Od. 8.281, 384, 546, Od. 9.190, Od. 11.550, Od. 12.280, Od. 13.243, Od. 14.234 (found myself), Od. 20.110.

†φημί

†φημί (Enclitic in pres. indic. act. except 2 sing.) 1 sing. pres. φημί Il. 2.129, Il. 5.652, Il. 6.98, etc. : Od. 2.171, Od. 4.141, Od. 5.290, etc. 2 sing. φῄς Il. 4.351, Il. 14.265, Il. 17.174 : Od. 1.391, Od. 7.239. φῇσθα Od. 14.149. 3 sing. φησί Il. 1.521, Il. 14.366, Il. 15.107, etc. : Od. 1.215, Od. 5.105, Od. 17.352, etc. 1 pl. φαμέν Il. 15.735. 2 pl. φατέ Od. 16.93, Od. 17.196. 3 pl. φασί Il. 2.783, Il. 4.375, Il. 5.635, etc. : Od. 1.33, Od. 3.84, Od. 4.201, etc. 3 sing. subj. φήῃ Od. 11.128, Od. 23.275. φῇσι Od. 1.168. φῇ Od. 19.122. Opt. φαίην Il. 6.285 : Od. 20.326. 2 sing. φαίης Il. 3.220, 392, Il. 4.429, Il. 15.697, Il. 17.366 : Od. 3.124. 3 sing. φαίη Od. 18.218, Od. 23.135. 1 pl. φαῖμεν Il. 2.81, Il. 24.222. Pple. φάς Il. 9.35. Nom. pl. masc. φάντες Il. 3.44, Il. 14.126. Impf. ἔφην Il. 16.61, Il. 20.348 : Od. 4.171, Od. 11.430, 540, Od. 14.176. φῆν Il. 18.326 : Od. 2.174. 2 sing. ἔφης Il. 22.280, 331. φῆς Il. 5.473 : Od. 14.117. ἔφησθα Il. 1.397, Il. 16.830 : Od. 3.357, Od. 23.71. φῆσθα Il. 21.186. 3 sing. ἔφη Il. 1.584, Il. 2.265, Il. 5.111, etc. : Od. 2.377, Od. 12.390, Od. 17.409, etc. φῆ Il. 2.37, Il. 21.361, Il. 24.608 : Od. 4.504, Od. 8.567, Od. 11.237, etc. 1 pl. ἔφαμεν Od. 24.24. φάμεν Il. 8.229, Il. 23.440 : Od. 4.664, Od. 9.496, Od. 16.347. 2 pl. φάτε Od. 17.25. 3 pl. ἔφασαν Il. 15.700 : Od. 10.35, 46, Od. 20.384. φάσαν Il. 2.278, Il. 4.374 : Od. 9.500, Od. 10.67, Od. 12.192, Od. 21.366, Od. 22.31. ἔφαν Il. 3.161, 302, Il. 7.206, etc.: Od. 9.413, Od. 10.422, Od. 17.488, etc. φάν Il. 6.108 : Od. 2.337, Od. 7.343, Od. 18.342. 3 sing. fut. φήσει Il. 8.148, 153. Mid. 2 pl. pres. φάσθε Od. 6.200, Od. 10.562. Imp. φάο Od. 16.168, Od. 18.171. 3 sing. φάσθω Od. 20.100. Pple. φάμενος Il. 5.290. Pl. φάμενοι Od. 10.446. Fem. φαμένη Il. 5.835, Il. 22.247, 460 : Od. 11.150, Od. 13.429, Od. 18.206, Od. 23.85. Infin. φάσθαι Il. 1.187, Il. 9.100, Il. 11.788, etc. : Od. 8.549, Od. 9.504, Od. 11.443, etc. Impf. ἐφάμην Il. 3.366, Il. 5.190, Il. 8.498, etc. : Od. 4.382, Od. 9.272, Od. 10.70, etc. 3 sing. ἔφατο Il. 1.33, Il. 2.807, Il. 4.326, etc. : Od. 1.42, Od. 2.267, Od. 5.301, etc. φάτο Il. 1.188, Il. 2.182, Il. 3.28, etc. : Od. 1.420, Od. 2.296, Od. 4.37, etc. 3 pl. ἔφαντο Il. 6.510, Il. 12.106, 125, Il. 17.379 : Od. 1.194, Od. 4.638, Od. 13.211. φάντο Od. 24.460. (ἀπο-, ἐκ-, μετα-, παρα-, προσ-) In act. and mid. 1 To utter speech, speak, say : ὣς ἔφη Il. 1.584, ὣς φάμενος Il. 5.290. Cf. Il. 1.188, Il. 2.278, Il. 3.161, Il. 21.361, etc. : Od. 1.42, Od. 2.35, 377, Od. 4.382, Od. 10.46, etc. 2 To utter, speak, say, tell : ἔπος ἔφατο Il. 1.361. Cf. Il. 9.100, Il. 18.17, Il. 21.393, etc. : μῦθόν κε φαίην Od. 20.326. Cf. Od. 2.384, Od. 3.357, Od. 16.168, etc. 3 To speak out, make disclosure Od. 8.549, Od. 21.194. To say, communicate, reveal, disclose : τὸ μὲν φάσθαι, τὸ δὲ καὶ κεκρυμμένον εἶναι Od. 11.443. 4 To say, state, assert, declare : ὡς φάσαν οἵ μιν ἴδοντο πονεύμενον Il. 4.374. With infin. : κρονίωνι λοιγὸν ἀμῦναι Il. 1.397, ἄτερ λαῶν πόλιν ἑξέμεν Il. 5.473. Cf. Il. 2.129, Il. 4.351, Il. 6.206, Il. 8.229, Il. 17.174, etc. : Od. 1.33, Od. 2.171, Od. 4.504, Od. 7.239, Od. 8.567, Od. 9.504, Od. 11.540, etc. With omission of the infin. : εἴ δε κακὸν φήσει Il. 8.153. 5 In 3 pl. pres. with indefinite subject understood, they say, men say, it is said. With infin. : περὶ ἄλλων φασὶ γενέσθαι Il. 4.375, ζώειν ἔτι φασὶ μενοίτιον Il. 16.14. Cf. Il. 2.783, Il. 5.635, Il. 6.100, Il. 9.401, etc. : Od. 1.189, Od. 3.188, Od. 4.387, Od. 6.42, Od. 13.249, etc. Sim. in 3 pl. impf. mid. : ἔφαντό μιν ἐπιδήμιον εἶναι Od. 1.194. 6 With neg., to declare that . . . not . . . (cf. φάσκω 1) : ἡμίονον δʼ οὔ φημί τινʼ ἀξέμεν ἄλλον Il. 23.668. Cf. Il. 23.579, etc. : Od. 8.138, etc. To refuse : οὔ φησιν δώσειν Il. 7.393. 7 To deem, suppose, think. With infin. : αἱρήσειν πόλιν Il. 2.37, ἀθανάτων τίνʼ κατελθέμεν Il. 6.108, δηΐφοβον παρεῖναι Il. 22.298. Cf. Il. 3.44, 366, Il. 4.429, Il. 5.190, Il. 8.498, etc. : Od. 1.391, Od. 4.171, Od. 6.200, Od. 9.496, Od. 11.430, Od. 13.357, etc. With omission of the infin. : ψεῦδός κεν φαῖμεν Il. 2.81=Il. 24.222. Cf. Il. 5.184, Il. 14.126. Without construction : ἦ τοι ἔφης γε Il. 22.280. 8 To have such and such an opinion of oneself, think so and so of oneself, be minded so and so : ἶσον ἐμοὶ φάσθαι Il. 1.187, Il. 15.167. Cf. Il. 14.366, Il. 15.183.

†φημί

†φημί (Enclitic in pres. indic. act. except 2 sing.) 1 sing. pres. φημί Il. 2.129, Il. 5.652, Il. 6.98, etc. : Od. 2.171, Od. 4.141, Od. 5.290, etc. 2 sing. φῄς Il. 4.351, Il. 14.265, Il. 17.174 : Od. 1.391, Od. 7.239. φῇσθα Od. 14.149. 3 sing. φησί Il. 1.521, Il. 14.366, Il. 15.107, etc. : Od. 1.215, Od. 5.105, Od. 17.352, etc. 1 pl. φαμέν Il. 15.735. 2 pl. φατέ Od. 16.93, Od. 17.196. 3 pl. φασί Il. 2.783, Il. 4.375, Il. 5.635, etc. : Od. 1.33, Od. 3.84, Od. 4.201, etc. 3 sing. subj. φήῃ Od. 11.128, Od. 23.275. φῇσι Od. 1.168. φῇ Od. 19.122. Opt. φαίην Il. 6.285 : Od. 20.326. 2 sing. φαίης Il. 3.220, 392, Il. 4.429, Il. 15.697, Il. 17.366 : Od. 3.124. 3 sing. φαίη Od. 18.218, Od. 23.135. 1 pl. φαῖμεν Il. 2.81, Il. 24.222. Pple. φάς Il. 9.35. Nom. pl. masc. φάντες Il. 3.44, Il. 14.126. Impf. ἔφην Il. 16.61, Il. 20.348 : Od. 4.171, Od. 11.430, 540, Od. 14.176. φῆν Il. 18.326 : Od. 2.174. 2 sing. ἔφης Il. 22.280, 331. φῆς Il. 5.473 : Od. 14.117. ἔφησθα Il. 1.397, Il. 16.830 : Od. 3.357, Od. 23.71. φῆσθα Il. 21.186. 3 sing. ἔφη Il. 1.584, Il. 2.265, Il. 5.111, etc. : Od. 2.377, Od. 12.390, Od. 17.409, etc. φῆ Il. 2.37, Il. 21.361, Il. 24.608 : Od. 4.504, Od. 8.567, Od. 11.237, etc. 1 pl. ἔφαμεν Od. 24.24. φάμεν Il. 8.229, Il. 23.440 : Od. 4.664, Od. 9.496, Od. 16.347. 2 pl. φάτε Od. 17.25. 3 pl. ἔφασαν Il. 15.700 : Od. 10.35, 46, Od. 20.384. φάσαν Il. 2.278, Il. 4.374 : Od. 9.500, Od. 10.67, Od. 12.192, Od. 21.366, Od. 22.31. ἔφαν Il. 3.161, 302, Il. 7.206, etc.: Od. 9.413, Od. 10.422, Od. 17.488, etc. φάν Il. 6.108 : Od. 2.337, Od. 7.343, Od. 18.342. 3 sing. fut. φήσει Il. 8.148, 153. Mid. 2 pl. pres. φάσθε Od. 6.200, Od. 10.562. Imp. φάο Od. 16.168, Od. 18.171. 3 sing. φάσθω Od. 20.100. Pple. φάμενος Il. 5.290. Pl. φάμενοι Od. 10.446. Fem. φαμένη Il. 5.835, Il. 22.247, 460 : Od. 11.150, Od. 13.429, Od. 18.206, Od. 23.85. Infin. φάσθαι Il. 1.187, Il. 9.100, Il. 11.788, etc. : Od. 8.549, Od. 9.504, Od. 11.443, etc. Impf. ἐφάμην Il. 3.366, Il. 5.190, Il. 8.498, etc. : Od. 4.382, Od. 9.272, Od. 10.70, etc. 3 sing. ἔφατο Il. 1.33, Il. 2.807, Il. 4.326, etc. : Od. 1.42, Od. 2.267, Od. 5.301, etc. φάτο Il. 1.188, Il. 2.182, Il. 3.28, etc. : Od. 1.420, Od. 2.296, Od. 4.37, etc. 3 pl. ἔφαντο Il. 6.510, Il. 12.106, 125, Il. 17.379 : Od. 1.194, Od. 4.638, Od. 13.211. φάντο Od. 24.460. (ἀπο-, ἐκ-, μετα-, παρα-, προσ-) In act. and mid. 1 To utter speech, speak, say : ὣς ἔφη Il. 1.584, ὣς φάμενος Il. 5.290. Cf. Il. 1.188, Il. 2.278, Il. 3.161, Il. 21.361, etc. : Od. 1.42, Od. 2.35, 377, Od. 4.382, Od. 10.46, etc. 2 To utter, speak, say, tell : ἔπος ἔφατο Il. 1.361. Cf. Il. 9.100, Il. 18.17, Il. 21.393, etc. : μῦθόν κε φαίην Od. 20.326. Cf. Od. 2.384, Od. 3.357, Od. 16.168, etc. 3 To speak out, make disclosure Od. 8.549, Od. 21.194. To say, communicate, reveal, disclose : τὸ μὲν φάσθαι, τὸ δὲ καὶ κεκρυμμένον εἶναι Od. 11.443. 4 To say, state, assert, declare : ὡς φάσαν οἵ μιν ἴδοντο πονεύμενον Il. 4.374. With infin. : κρονίωνι λοιγὸν ἀμῦναι Il. 1.397, ἄτερ λαῶν πόλιν ἑξέμεν Il. 5.473. Cf. Il. 2.129, Il. 4.351, Il. 6.206, Il. 8.229, Il. 17.174, etc. : Od. 1.33, Od. 2.171, Od. 4.504, Od. 7.239, Od. 8.567, Od. 9.504, Od. 11.540, etc. With omission of the infin. : εἴ δε κακὸν φήσει Il. 8.153. 5 In 3 pl. pres. with indefinite subject understood, they say, men say, it is said. With infin. : περὶ ἄλλων φασὶ γενέσθαι Il. 4.375, ζώειν ἔτι φασὶ μενοίτιον Il. 16.14. Cf. Il. 2.783, Il. 5.635, Il. 6.100, Il. 9.401, etc. : Od. 1.189, Od. 3.188, Od. 4.387, Od. 6.42, Od. 13.249, etc. Sim. in 3 pl. impf. mid. : ἔφαντό μιν ἐπιδήμιον εἶναι Od. 1.194. 6 With neg., to declare that . . . not . . . (cf. φάσκω 1) : ἡμίονον δʼ οὔ φημί τινʼ ἀξέμεν ἄλλον Il. 23.668. Cf. Il. 23.579, etc. : Od. 8.138, etc. To refuse : οὔ φησιν δώσειν Il. 7.393. 7 To deem, suppose, think. With infin. : αἱρήσειν πόλιν Il. 2.37, ἀθανάτων τίνʼ κατελθέμεν Il. 6.108, δηΐφοβον παρεῖναι Il. 22.298. Cf. Il. 3.44, 366, Il. 4.429, Il. 5.190, Il. 8.498, etc. : Od. 1.391, Od. 4.171, Od. 6.200, Od. 9.496, Od. 11.430, Od. 13.357, etc. With omission of the infin. : ψεῦδός κεν φαῖμεν Il. 2.81=Il. 24.222. Cf. Il. 5.184, Il. 14.126. Without construction : ἦ τοι ἔφης γε Il. 22.280. 8 To have such and such an opinion of oneself, think so and so of oneself, be minded so and so : ἶσον ἐμοὶ φάσθαι Il. 1.187, Il. 15.167. Cf. Il. 14.366, Il. 15.183.

φόνος

φόνος -ου, ὁ [φον-, *φένω.] 1 Slaying, slaughter: λῆξαν φόνοιο Il. 6.107. Cf. Il. 19.214: Od. 21.4, Od. 22.63, Od. 24.169. 2 An instance or occurrence of this, a slaughter: φόνον Ἀχαιῶν δερκομένῳ Il. 14.140: πολέων φόνῳ ἀνδρῶν ἀντεβόλησας Od. 11.416. Cf. Od. 11.612, Od. 23.137, Od. 24.484. 3 The slaying or killing of a person: ἀχέουσα κασιγνήτοιο φόνοιο Il. 9.567. Cf. Il. 15.116, Il. 16.647, Il. 21.134: Od. 20.246, Od. 24.470. 4 In more general sense, death, bane: φόνον καὶ κῆρα (the two words hardly to be distinguished) Il. 2.352, Il. 3.6, Il. 5.652=Il. 11.443, φόνον ἤμυνε κρονίων Il. 13.783. Cf. Il. 16.144=Il. 19.391, Il. 17.365, 757, Il. 18.133: φόνον καὶ κῆρα Od. 2.165, Od. 4.273=Od. 8.513, Od. 17.82. Cf. Od. 2.325, Od. 4.771, 843, Od. 11.430, 444, Od. 16.234, 379, Od. 19.2 = 52, Od. 21.24, Od. 22.11, 380. 5 a Shed blood, gore: ἐρευγόμενοι φόνον αἵματος (a kind of genit. of material; app.= αἱματόεντα (cf. αἱματόεις 1..b)) Il. 16.162. b Blood shed abroad, gore (cf. φονή 1): κέατʼ ἐν φόνῳ Il. 24.610. Cf. Il. 10.298: Od. 22.376.