urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.426 (line)

καθαιρέω

2 put down, close the eyes of the dead, ὄσσε καθαιρήσουσι θανόντι περ Il. 11.453; ὀφθαλμοὺς καθελοῦσα Od. 24.296; χερσὶ κατʼ ὀφθαλμοὺς ἑλέειν 11.426.

στόμα

mouth, Il. 14.467, etc.; σύν τε στόμʼ ἐρεῖσαι Od. 11.426; ἱμείρων γλυκεροῦ σ. Sol. 25; of animals, Hes. Sc. 146, 389, S. Ph. 1156 (lyr.), etc.:—pl. is sts. used for sg., ἀμφιπίπτων στόμασιν, of kissing, Id. Tr. 938, cf. E. Alc. 403 (lyr.), and freq. in later Poets, A.R. 4.1607, Nic. Al. 210, 240, etc.: metaph., πτολέμοιο, ὑσμίνης στόμα, the very jaws of the battle, as of a devouring monster, Il. 10.8, 20.359 (but cf. infr. III.1).

συνερείδω

press together, close, χερσὶ κατʼ ὀφθαλμοὺς ἑλέειν σύν τε στόμʼ ἐρεῖσαι Od. 11.426; σ. ὀδόντας set the teeth, lock them fast, Hp. Coac. 230 (where συνερίζειν is f.l.), Mul. 2.201; bind together, bind fast, τινὰ περόναις E. Ba. 97 (lyr.):— Pass., αἱ γνάθοι συνερειδόμεναι being set or locked, Hp. Epid. 5.74; χέρας δεσμοῖς -ερεισθέντες with their hands tight bound, E. IT 457 (anap.), cf. Theoc. 22.68; διὰ τὸ μὴ σ. τὴν ἀρτηρίαν Arist. Aud. 801a2; χεῖρες ξυνηρεισμέναι arms flexed, Aret. SA 1.6.

αἱρέω

αἱρέω 3 sing. fut. αἱρήσει Il. 21.555, Il. 24.206. 2 pl. αἱρήσομεν Il. 2.141, 329, Il. 9.28. Infin. αἱρησέμεν Il. 17.488, Il. 18.260. αἱρήσειν Il. 2.37, Il. 13.42. Aor. εἷλον, -ες Il. 3.35, Il. 4.406, Il. 5.47, Il. 8.77, Il. 10.561, Il. 21.77, Il. 22.17, etc.: Od. 8.330, Od. 9.416, Od. 19.155, Od. 21.299, Od. 24.377, etc. ἕλον, -ες Il. 1.197, Il. 4.457, Il. 5.127, Il. 6.35, Il. 7.8, Il. 9.271, Il. 11.738, Il. 16.351, Il. 17.276, etc. : Od. 1.121, Od. 2.81, Od. 3.37, Od. 8.106, Od. 15.496, Od. 22.187, etc. Subj. ἕλω, -ῃς Il. 2.228, 332, Il. 4.239, 416, Il. 7.71, 81, Il. 16.128, 725. 3 sing. ἕλῃσι Il. 23.345 : Od. 12.96, Od. 17.323, Od. 19.515. ἕλῃ Il. 7.77, Il. 11.315, etc. : Od. 21.294. Opt. ἕλοιμι, -οις Il. 2.12, 29, 66, Il. 9.304, Il. 10.206, 345, Il. 11.509, Il. 15.71, etc. : Od. 4.463, 596, Od. 19.511. Imp. ἕλε Il. 14.272. 3 sing. ἑλέτω Od. 20.52. Pple. ἑλών, -οῦσα Il. 1.139, 501, Il. 3.316, Il. 8.13, etc. : Od. 1.318, Od. 4.750, Od. 8.436, Od. 9.165, etc. Infin. ἑλέειν Il. 15.558, Il. 22.142 : Od. 11.205, 206, 210, 426. ἑλεῖν Il. 5.118, Il. 8.319, Il. 15.720. Pa. iterative ἕλεσκον Od. 14.220. 3 sing. ἕλεσκε Il. 24.752: Od. 8.88. Mid. Nom. pl. pres. pple. αἱρεύμενοι Il. 16.353. Fut. αἱρήσομαι Od. 2.357. 2 sing. αἱρήσεαι Il. 10.235. Aor. ἑλόμην Il. 5.210, Il. 8.108, Il. 19.60. 2 sing. εἵλευ Il. 17.206. 3 sing. εἵλετο Il. 2.46, Il. 3.294, Il. 6.472, Il. 9.344, etc. : Od. 1.99, Od. 5.47, Od. 6.140, Od. 10.363, etc. ἕλετο Il. 4.116, Il. 9.368, Il. 11.32, Il. 12.102, etc. : Od. 4.746, Od. 5.121, Od. 12.246, Od. 14.530. 1 pl. εἱλόμεθα Od. 9.157, Od. 11.21. ἑλόμεσθα Il. 11.730. 3 pl. εἵλοντο Il. 7.380, Il. 18.314 : Od. 6.97. ἕλοντο Il. 2.399, Il. 7.122, Il. 8.53, Il. 16.663, etc. : Od. 4.786, Od. 6.91, Od. 8.372, Od. 9.86, etc. Subj. ἕλωμαι Il. 1.137, Il. 17.17, etc. 3 sing. ἕληται Il. 12.150, Il. 16.650, etc. : Od. 12.123. 3 pl. ἕλωνται Il. 16.82, 545. Opt. ἑλοίμην, -οιο Il. 2.127, Il. 3.66, Il. 5.317, Il. 16.655, etc. : Od. 14.297, 405, Od. 16.149, 297, Od. 17.236, Od. 20.62, Od. 22.462, Od. 24.334. 3 pl. ἑλοίατο Od. 20.117. Imp. ἕλευ Il. 13.294. 3 sing. ἑλέσθω Il. 9.139, 391 : Od. 18.47. 2 pl. ἕλεσθε Il. 5.529, Il. 7.370, Il. 18.298. Infin. ἑλέσθαι Il. 5.852, Il. 9.578, Il. 13.268, etc. : Od. 8.68, Od. 9.334, Od. 11.584, etc. (ἀν-, ἀποπρο-, ἀφ-, ἐξ-, ἐξαφ-, καθ-, μεθ-, συν-.) I In act. 1 To take, take hold of, grasp, seize : ἡνία Il. 8.319, γαῖαν Il. 11.425. Cf. Il. 5.75, 353, Il. 11.749, Il. 14.137, Il. 21.242, Il. 24.227, etc. : χεῖρα Od. 1.121. Cf. Od. 7.252, Od. 11.205, Od. 22.269, etc. With genit. of a part grasped : κόμης Πηλεΐωνα (by the . . .) Il. 1.197. Cf. Il. 1.323, Il. 7.108, Il. 19.126, Il. 21.71, etc. : χειρὸς Ὀδυσῆα Od. 7.168. Cf. Od. 12.33, Od. 17.263, etc. Sim. ἕλκε δουρὸς ἑλών Il. 16.406. With quasi-partitive genit. : μέσσου δουρὸς ἑλών Il. 3.78 = Il. 7.56. 2 Of feelings, bodily or mental states, or the like, to take hold of, come to or upon, seize, affect : μή σε λήθη αἱρείτω Il. 2.34, χόλος μιν ᾕρει Il. 4.23. Cf. Il. 3.446, Il. 4.421, Il. 5.136, 862, Il. 13.581, Il. 16.805, etc. : οἶκτος Od. 2.81, θάμβος Od. 3.372. Cf. Od. 4.596, Od. 8.304, Od. 11.43, Od. 21.122, Od. 22.500, etc. Of the darkness of death Il. 5.47, Il. 13.672 = Il. 16.607. Of sleep Il. 10.193, Il. 22.502, Il. 24.5 : Od. 9.373, Od. 19.511, Od. 20.52. 3 to take, capture, seize upon : ἑλὼν ἔχει γέρας Il. 1.356, εἴ σʼ αἱρήσει (get you in his power) Il. 24.206. Cf. Il. 6.38, Il. 10.206, 345, Il. 11.315, Il. 17.488, Il. 21.77, etc.: ἐπαΐξανθʼ ἑλέτην Od. 22.187. Cf. Od. 4.463, Od. 12.96, Od. 16.369. To come upon, catch: με Od. 19.155. To catch up, overtake Il. 23.345: Od. 8.330. To take (a town): πόλιν Τρώων Il. 2.12. Cf. Il. 2.37, 141, Il. 4.406, Il. 9.129, Il. 16.153, etc.: Od. 9.165, Od. 24.377. To take as prey: πέλειαν Il. 22.142. Of Scylla Od. 12.310. 4 To kill, slay: ἄνδρα κορυστήν Il. 4.457. Cf. Il. 5.37, Il. 9.304, Il. 10.561, Il. 11.92, Il. 15.328, Il. 20.382, Il. 21.327, Il. 22.253, etc.: Od. 14.220, Od. 16.383. 5 To take away, remove: ἔγχος ἀπὸ χειρός Il. 15.126. Cf. Il. 2.154, Il. 5.127, etc.: Od. 8.88, Od. 19.61, Od. 21.56, etc. 6 To take for use or for some purpose, take into the hands: σῖτον Il. 9.216, σάκος Il. 14.9. Cf. Il. 9.656, Il. 10.335, Il. 15.474, Il. 18.416, Il. 23.839, Il. 24.93, etc.: τρίαιναν Od. 4.506, ἐπὶ πήχει ἑλών (taking it and placing it on the . . .) Od. 21.419. Cf. Od. 1.318, Od. 4.750, Od. 8.89, Od. 10.145, Od. 17.343, Od. 19.386, etc. 7 To draw (a person to one-self): τὴν προτὶ οἷ εἷλεν Il. 21.508. Cf. Od. 24.348. 8 In various uses. a To take as one's due: λέβητα Il. 23.613, βοῦν 779. b To win (fame) Il. 17.321. c To take (wine) Od. 21.294. d Of a condition of life, to come upon (one): δούλιον ἦμαρ Od. 17.323. e In reference to change of a person's colour: ὦχρός μιν εἷλε παρειάς Il. 3.35. f To take up (a lay): ἔνθεν ἑλὼν [ἀοιδὴν] ὡς . . . (from the point where . . .) Od. 8.500. 9 With adverbs. a With διά, to separate, tear apart: διὰ δʼ ἕλε κύκλους Il. 20.280. b With ἐκ, to choose, select: ἐκ δʼ ἕλον Χρυσηΐδα Il. 1.369. c With κατά, to lower: κὰδ δʼ ἕλον ἱστόν Od. 15.496. To close (the eyes of the dead) Od. 11.426. 10 In aor. pple. with a finite vb., to take and . . . (cf. ἄγω I.9): γέρας ἄξω ἑλών Il. 1.139, ἑλὼν ῥίψω Il. 8.13. Cf. Il. 3.72, 316, Il. 6.302, Il. 18.23, Il. 19.143, Il. 24.795, etc.: ξύλα δαῖον ἑλοῦσαι Od. 8.436, δὸς ἑλών Od. 17.400. Cf. Od. 4.66, Od. 8.84, Od. 9.382, etc. II In mid. 1 To seize upon to one's own use, take away, appropriate: ἕλωμαί κε γέρας Il. 1.137. Cf. Il. 9.336, Il. 18.445, etc. With acc. of person deprived: τήν [μʼ] ἐκ χειρῶν ἕλεθʼ ὡς εἴ τινα μετανάστην Il. 16.58. 2 To take, capture: [Βρισηΐδα] Il. 19.60. With acc. of person deprived: οὓς ἀπʼ Αἰνείαν ἑλόμην Il. 8.108. To take as prey: βοῶν ἐκ πῖαρ ἑλέσθαι Il. 11.550 = Il. 17.659, [ἄρνας] αἱρεύμενοι Il. 16.353. Of Scylla Od. 12.123, 246. To carry off: Ὠρίωνα Od. 5.121. 3 To take away, remove: ἀπὸ κρατὸς κόρυθʼ εἵλετο Il. 6.472. Cf. Il. 7.122, Il. 10.458, Il. 16.663, etc.: Od. 12.199, Od. 22.271, etc. In reference to life, strength, feelings, etc.: ἀπὸ μένος εἵλετο χαλκός Il. 3.294. Cf. Il. 5.317, Il. 9.377, Il. 11.381, Il. 17.17, etc.: ἐκ δέος εἵλετο γυίων Od. 6.140. Cf. Od. 10.363, Od. 14.405, etc. Sim. in reference to one's home-coming: μὴ ἀπὸ νόστον ἕλωνται Il. 16.82. 4 To take for use or for some purpose, take into the hands: εἵλετο σκῆπτρον Il. 2.46, ἐκ δʼ ἕλετ ἰόν Il. 4.116. Cf. Il. 3.338, Il. 6.494, Il. 11.32, Il. 13.611, Il. 17.593, Il. 24.343, etc.: εἵλετʼ ἔγχος (ῥάβδον) (πέδιλα) Od. 1.99, Od. 5.47, Od. 16.154. Cf. Od. 2.357, Od. 6.91, Od. 8.372, Od. 9.157, etc. To take or carry with one: τόξον οὔ ποθʼ ᾑρεῖτο Od. 21.40. 5 In reference to meals, to take, partake of: δεῖπνον ἕλοντο Il. 2.399, δόρπον ἕλεσθε Il. 7.370, etc.: δόρπον ἕλοντο Od. 4.786, δεῖπνον εἵλοντο Od. 6.97, πύματον ἑλοίατο δαῖτα Od. 20.117, etc. In reference to drink: πιέειν οὐκ εἶχεν ἑλέσθαι Od. 11.584. 6 To get, obtain: ἑκὼν οὐκ ἄν τις ἕλοιτο Il. 3.66, οὔ πως ἅμα πάντα δυνήσεαι ἑλέσθαι Il. 13.729, πεῖραρ ἑλέσθαι Il. 18.501. 7 To choose, select: εἴ κʼ ἄνδρα ἕκαστοι ἑλοίμεθα Il. 2.127, γυναῖκας ἐείκοσιν ἑλέσθω Il. 9.139. Cf. Il. 11.697, Il. 12.102, Il. 16.282, etc.: τοὺς ἄν κε καὶ ἤθελον ἑλέσθαι Od. 9.334. Cf. Od. 16.149, Od. 18.47, etc. 8 In various uses. a To receive, get (gifts) Od. 24.334.–(A price) Od. 14.297.–(A bride-price) μυρίʼ ἕλοντο Od. 15.367. b To take the benefit of, take, accept: ὕπνου δῶρον ἕλοντο Il. 7.482, Il. 9.713: Od. 16.481, Od. 19.427. c To agree to take, accept: ἀναίνετο μηδὲν ἑλέσθαι (refused to accept the blood-price) Il. 18.500. d To take or exact (an oath): εἴ κε Τρωσὶν ὅρκον ἕλωμαι Il. 22.119. Cf. Od. 4.746. e To take (heart): ἄλκιμον ἦτορ ἕλεσθε Il. 5.529.

αἱρέω

αἱρέω 3 sing. fut. αἱρήσει Il. 21.555, Il. 24.206. 2 pl. αἱρήσομεν Il. 2.141, 329, Il. 9.28. Infin. αἱρησέμεν Il. 17.488, Il. 18.260. αἱρήσειν Il. 2.37, Il. 13.42. Aor. εἷλον, -ες Il. 3.35, Il. 4.406, Il. 5.47, Il. 8.77, Il. 10.561, Il. 21.77, Il. 22.17, etc.: Od. 8.330, Od. 9.416, Od. 19.155, Od. 21.299, Od. 24.377, etc. ἕλον, -ες Il. 1.197, Il. 4.457, Il. 5.127, Il. 6.35, Il. 7.8, Il. 9.271, Il. 11.738, Il. 16.351, Il. 17.276, etc. : Od. 1.121, Od. 2.81, Od. 3.37, Od. 8.106, Od. 15.496, Od. 22.187, etc. Subj. ἕλω, -ῃς Il. 2.228, 332, Il. 4.239, 416, Il. 7.71, 81, Il. 16.128, 725. 3 sing. ἕλῃσι Il. 23.345 : Od. 12.96, Od. 17.323, Od. 19.515. ἕλῃ Il. 7.77, Il. 11.315, etc. : Od. 21.294. Opt. ἕλοιμι, -οις Il. 2.12, 29, 66, Il. 9.304, Il. 10.206, 345, Il. 11.509, Il. 15.71, etc. : Od. 4.463, 596, Od. 19.511. Imp. ἕλε Il. 14.272. 3 sing. ἑλέτω Od. 20.52. Pple. ἑλών, -οῦσα Il. 1.139, 501, Il. 3.316, Il. 8.13, etc. : Od. 1.318, Od. 4.750, Od. 8.436, Od. 9.165, etc. Infin. ἑλέειν Il. 15.558, Il. 22.142 : Od. 11.205, 206, 210, 426. ἑλεῖν Il. 5.118, Il. 8.319, Il. 15.720. Pa. iterative ἕλεσκον Od. 14.220. 3 sing. ἕλεσκε Il. 24.752: Od. 8.88. Mid. Nom. pl. pres. pple. αἱρεύμενοι Il. 16.353. Fut. αἱρήσομαι Od. 2.357. 2 sing. αἱρήσεαι Il. 10.235. Aor. ἑλόμην Il. 5.210, Il. 8.108, Il. 19.60. 2 sing. εἵλευ Il. 17.206. 3 sing. εἵλετο Il. 2.46, Il. 3.294, Il. 6.472, Il. 9.344, etc. : Od. 1.99, Od. 5.47, Od. 6.140, Od. 10.363, etc. ἕλετο Il. 4.116, Il. 9.368, Il. 11.32, Il. 12.102, etc. : Od. 4.746, Od. 5.121, Od. 12.246, Od. 14.530. 1 pl. εἱλόμεθα Od. 9.157, Od. 11.21. ἑλόμεσθα Il. 11.730. 3 pl. εἵλοντο Il. 7.380, Il. 18.314 : Od. 6.97. ἕλοντο Il. 2.399, Il. 7.122, Il. 8.53, Il. 16.663, etc. : Od. 4.786, Od. 6.91, Od. 8.372, Od. 9.86, etc. Subj. ἕλωμαι Il. 1.137, Il. 17.17, etc. 3 sing. ἕληται Il. 12.150, Il. 16.650, etc. : Od. 12.123. 3 pl. ἕλωνται Il. 16.82, 545. Opt. ἑλοίμην, -οιο Il. 2.127, Il. 3.66, Il. 5.317, Il. 16.655, etc. : Od. 14.297, 405, Od. 16.149, 297, Od. 17.236, Od. 20.62, Od. 22.462, Od. 24.334. 3 pl. ἑλοίατο Od. 20.117. Imp. ἕλευ Il. 13.294. 3 sing. ἑλέσθω Il. 9.139, 391 : Od. 18.47. 2 pl. ἕλεσθε Il. 5.529, Il. 7.370, Il. 18.298. Infin. ἑλέσθαι Il. 5.852, Il. 9.578, Il. 13.268, etc. : Od. 8.68, Od. 9.334, Od. 11.584, etc. (ἀν-, ἀποπρο-, ἀφ-, ἐξ-, ἐξαφ-, καθ-, μεθ-, συν-.) I In act. 1 To take, take hold of, grasp, seize : ἡνία Il. 8.319, γαῖαν Il. 11.425. Cf. Il. 5.75, 353, Il. 11.749, Il. 14.137, Il. 21.242, Il. 24.227, etc. : χεῖρα Od. 1.121. Cf. Od. 7.252, Od. 11.205, Od. 22.269, etc. With genit. of a part grasped : κόμης Πηλεΐωνα (by the . . .) Il. 1.197. Cf. Il. 1.323, Il. 7.108, Il. 19.126, Il. 21.71, etc. : χειρὸς Ὀδυσῆα Od. 7.168. Cf. Od. 12.33, Od. 17.263, etc. Sim. ἕλκε δουρὸς ἑλών Il. 16.406. With quasi-partitive genit. : μέσσου δουρὸς ἑλών Il. 3.78 = Il. 7.56. 2 Of feelings, bodily or mental states, or the like, to take hold of, come to or upon, seize, affect : μή σε λήθη αἱρείτω Il. 2.34, χόλος μιν ᾕρει Il. 4.23. Cf. Il. 3.446, Il. 4.421, Il. 5.136, 862, Il. 13.581, Il. 16.805, etc. : οἶκτος Od. 2.81, θάμβος Od. 3.372. Cf. Od. 4.596, Od. 8.304, Od. 11.43, Od. 21.122, Od. 22.500, etc. Of the darkness of death Il. 5.47, Il. 13.672 = Il. 16.607. Of sleep Il. 10.193, Il. 22.502, Il. 24.5 : Od. 9.373, Od. 19.511, Od. 20.52. 3 to take, capture, seize upon : ἑλὼν ἔχει γέρας Il. 1.356, εἴ σʼ αἱρήσει (get you in his power) Il. 24.206. Cf. Il. 6.38, Il. 10.206, 345, Il. 11.315, Il. 17.488, Il. 21.77, etc.: ἐπαΐξανθʼ ἑλέτην Od. 22.187. Cf. Od. 4.463, Od. 12.96, Od. 16.369. To come upon, catch: με Od. 19.155. To catch up, overtake Il. 23.345: Od. 8.330. To take (a town): πόλιν Τρώων Il. 2.12. Cf. Il. 2.37, 141, Il. 4.406, Il. 9.129, Il. 16.153, etc.: Od. 9.165, Od. 24.377. To take as prey: πέλειαν Il. 22.142. Of Scylla Od. 12.310. 4 To kill, slay: ἄνδρα κορυστήν Il. 4.457. Cf. Il. 5.37, Il. 9.304, Il. 10.561, Il. 11.92, Il. 15.328, Il. 20.382, Il. 21.327, Il. 22.253, etc.: Od. 14.220, Od. 16.383. 5 To take away, remove: ἔγχος ἀπὸ χειρός Il. 15.126. Cf. Il. 2.154, Il. 5.127, etc.: Od. 8.88, Od. 19.61, Od. 21.56, etc. 6 To take for use or for some purpose, take into the hands: σῖτον Il. 9.216, σάκος Il. 14.9. Cf. Il. 9.656, Il. 10.335, Il. 15.474, Il. 18.416, Il. 23.839, Il. 24.93, etc.: τρίαιναν Od. 4.506, ἐπὶ πήχει ἑλών (taking it and placing it on the . . .) Od. 21.419. Cf. Od. 1.318, Od. 4.750, Od. 8.89, Od. 10.145, Od. 17.343, Od. 19.386, etc. 7 To draw (a person to one-self): τὴν προτὶ οἷ εἷλεν Il. 21.508. Cf. Od. 24.348. 8 In various uses. a To take as one's due: λέβητα Il. 23.613, βοῦν 779. b To win (fame) Il. 17.321. c To take (wine) Od. 21.294. d Of a condition of life, to come upon (one): δούλιον ἦμαρ Od. 17.323. e In reference to change of a person's colour: ὦχρός μιν εἷλε παρειάς Il. 3.35. f To take up (a lay): ἔνθεν ἑλὼν [ἀοιδὴν] ὡς . . . (from the point where . . .) Od. 8.500. 9 With adverbs. a With διά, to separate, tear apart: διὰ δʼ ἕλε κύκλους Il. 20.280. b With ἐκ, to choose, select: ἐκ δʼ ἕλον Χρυσηΐδα Il. 1.369. c With κατά, to lower: κὰδ δʼ ἕλον ἱστόν Od. 15.496. To close (the eyes of the dead) Od. 11.426. 10 In aor. pple. with a finite vb., to take and . . . (cf. ἄγω I.9): γέρας ἄξω ἑλών Il. 1.139, ἑλὼν ῥίψω Il. 8.13. Cf. Il. 3.72, 316, Il. 6.302, Il. 18.23, Il. 19.143, Il. 24.795, etc.: ξύλα δαῖον ἑλοῦσαι Od. 8.436, δὸς ἑλών Od. 17.400. Cf. Od. 4.66, Od. 8.84, Od. 9.382, etc. II In mid. 1 To seize upon to one's own use, take away, appropriate: ἕλωμαί κε γέρας Il. 1.137. Cf. Il. 9.336, Il. 18.445, etc. With acc. of person deprived: τήν [μʼ] ἐκ χειρῶν ἕλεθʼ ὡς εἴ τινα μετανάστην Il. 16.58. 2 To take, capture: [Βρισηΐδα] Il. 19.60. With acc. of person deprived: οὓς ἀπʼ Αἰνείαν ἑλόμην Il. 8.108. To take as prey: βοῶν ἐκ πῖαρ ἑλέσθαι Il. 11.550 = Il. 17.659, [ἄρνας] αἱρεύμενοι Il. 16.353. Of Scylla Od. 12.123, 246. To carry off: Ὠρίωνα Od. 5.121. 3 To take away, remove: ἀπὸ κρατὸς κόρυθʼ εἵλετο Il. 6.472. Cf. Il. 7.122, Il. 10.458, Il. 16.663, etc.: Od. 12.199, Od. 22.271, etc. In reference to life, strength, feelings, etc.: ἀπὸ μένος εἵλετο χαλκός Il. 3.294. Cf. Il. 5.317, Il. 9.377, Il. 11.381, Il. 17.17, etc.: ἐκ δέος εἵλετο γυίων Od. 6.140. Cf. Od. 10.363, Od. 14.405, etc. Sim. in reference to one's home-coming: μὴ ἀπὸ νόστον ἕλωνται Il. 16.82. 4 To take for use or for some purpose, take into the hands: εἵλετο σκῆπτρον Il. 2.46, ἐκ δʼ ἕλετ ἰόν Il. 4.116. Cf. Il. 3.338, Il. 6.494, Il. 11.32, Il. 13.611, Il. 17.593, Il. 24.343, etc.: εἵλετʼ ἔγχος (ῥάβδον) (πέδιλα) Od. 1.99, Od. 5.47, Od. 16.154. Cf. Od. 2.357, Od. 6.91, Od. 8.372, Od. 9.157, etc. To take or carry with one: τόξον οὔ ποθʼ ᾑρεῖτο Od. 21.40. 5 In reference to meals, to take, partake of: δεῖπνον ἕλοντο Il. 2.399, δόρπον ἕλεσθε Il. 7.370, etc.: δόρπον ἕλοντο Od. 4.786, δεῖπνον εἵλοντο Od. 6.97, πύματον ἑλοίατο δαῖτα Od. 20.117, etc. In reference to drink: πιέειν οὐκ εἶχεν ἑλέσθαι Od. 11.584. 6 To get, obtain: ἑκὼν οὐκ ἄν τις ἕλοιτο Il. 3.66, οὔ πως ἅμα πάντα δυνήσεαι ἑλέσθαι Il. 13.729, πεῖραρ ἑλέσθαι Il. 18.501. 7 To choose, select: εἴ κʼ ἄνδρα ἕκαστοι ἑλοίμεθα Il. 2.127, γυναῖκας ἐείκοσιν ἑλέσθω Il. 9.139. Cf. Il. 11.697, Il. 12.102, Il. 16.282, etc.: τοὺς ἄν κε καὶ ἤθελον ἑλέσθαι Od. 9.334. Cf. Od. 16.149, Od. 18.47, etc. 8 In various uses. a To receive, get (gifts) Od. 24.334.–(A price) Od. 14.297.–(A bride-price) μυρίʼ ἕλοντο Od. 15.367. b To take the benefit of, take, accept: ὕπνου δῶρον ἕλοντο Il. 7.482, Il. 9.713: Od. 16.481, Od. 19.427. c To agree to take, accept: ἀναίνετο μηδὲν ἑλέσθαι (refused to accept the blood-price) Il. 18.500. d To take or exact (an oath): εἴ κε Τρωσὶν ὅρκον ἕλωμαι Il. 22.119. Cf. Od. 4.746. e To take (heart): ἄλκιμον ἦτορ ἕλεσθε Il. 5.529.

ἐρείδω

ἐρείδω 3 sing. aor. ἔρεισε Il. 11.235, Il. 17.48. Pple. ἐρείσας Il. 22.97, 112: Od. 8.66, 473. Infin. ἐρεῖσαι Od. 11.426. 3 sing. aor. mid. ἐρείσατο Il. 5.309, Il. 11.355. Pple. ἐρεισάμενος Il. 2.109, Il. 8.496, Il. 12.457, Il. 16.736. 3 sing. aor. pass. ἐρείσθη Il. 7.145, Il. 11.144, Il. 12.192. Pple. ἐρεισθείς Il. 22.225: Od. 9.383. 3 pl. pf. ἐρηρέδαται Il. 23.284, 329. 3 sing. plupf. ἠρήρειστο Il. 3.358, Il. 4.136, Il. 7.252, Il. 11.436. 3 pl. ἐρηρέδατο Od. 7.95. (ἐν-, ἐπ-.) 1 To press closely, be in close contact with, so that mutual support is afforded: ἀσπὶς ἀσπίδʼ ἔρειδεν Il. 13.131 = Il. 16.215. 2 To press, strive, carry on a contest. In mid.: μηκέτʼ ἐρείδεσθον Il. 23.735. 3 With σύν, in reference to the dead, to bring together(the lips), compose (the mouth): σὺν στόμʼ ἐρεῖσαι Od. 11.426. 4 To put one's weight or strength into a blow, thrust, etc.: ἐπὶ δʼ ἔρεισεν Il. 11.235 = Il. 17.48. In mid. Il. 12.457, Il. 16.736. In pass. ἐρεισθεὶς δίνεον Od. 9.383. With instrumental dat.: ἐρείδοντες βελέεσσιν Il. 16.108. 5 In pass., of a missile, to force its way, pass: διὰ θώρηκος ἠρήρειστο Il. 3.358 = Il. 4.136 = Il. 7.252 = Il. 11.436. 6 To cause to lean or stand, lean, prop (against something): πύργῳ ἔπʼ ἀσπίδʼ ἐρείσας Il. 22.97. Cf. Il. 22.112: Od. 8.66 = 473, Od. 22.450. 7 In mid. and pass. a To lean or support oneself (upon or with something): τῷ ἐρεισάμενος Il. 2.109, Il. 8.496, ἐρείσατο χειρὶ γαίης (on the ground with his hand) Il. 5.309, Il. 11.355. Cf. Il. 14.38, Il. 19.49, Il. 22.225: Od. 10.170. b To lean or be set against something so as to afford support: λᾶεξύλου ἑκάτερθεν ἐρηρέδαται Il. 23.329. c To hang down (on to something), rest (upon it): οὔδεϊ χαῖται ἐρηρέδαται Il. 23.284. d To lie or be stretched out (upon something): ὕπτιος οὔδει ἐρείσθη Il. 7.145, Il. 11.144, Il. 12.192. e To stand (against something), be ranged (round about along it): θρόνοι περὶ τοῖχον ἐρηρέδατο Od. 7.95.

ἐρείδω

ἐρείδω 3 sing. aor. ἔρεισε Il. 11.235, Il. 17.48. Pple. ἐρείσας Il. 22.97, 112: Od. 8.66, 473. Infin. ἐρεῖσαι Od. 11.426. 3 sing. aor. mid. ἐρείσατο Il. 5.309, Il. 11.355. Pple. ἐρεισάμενος Il. 2.109, Il. 8.496, Il. 12.457, Il. 16.736. 3 sing. aor. pass. ἐρείσθη Il. 7.145, Il. 11.144, Il. 12.192. Pple. ἐρεισθείς Il. 22.225: Od. 9.383. 3 pl. pf. ἐρηρέδαται Il. 23.284, 329. 3 sing. plupf. ἠρήρειστο Il. 3.358, Il. 4.136, Il. 7.252, Il. 11.436. 3 pl. ἐρηρέδατο Od. 7.95. (ἐν-, ἐπ-.) 1 To press closely, be in close contact with, so that mutual support is afforded: ἀσπὶς ἀσπίδʼ ἔρειδεν Il. 13.131 = Il. 16.215. 2 To press, strive, carry on a contest. In mid.: μηκέτʼ ἐρείδεσθον Il. 23.735. 3 With σύν, in reference to the dead, to bring together(the lips), compose (the mouth): σὺν στόμʼ ἐρεῖσαι Od. 11.426. 4 To put one's weight or strength into a blow, thrust, etc.: ἐπὶ δʼ ἔρεισεν Il. 11.235 = Il. 17.48. In mid. Il. 12.457, Il. 16.736. In pass. ἐρεισθεὶς δίνεον Od. 9.383. With instrumental dat.: ἐρείδοντες βελέεσσιν Il. 16.108. 5 In pass., of a missile, to force its way, pass: διὰ θώρηκος ἠρήρειστο Il. 3.358 = Il. 4.136 = Il. 7.252 = Il. 11.436. 6 To cause to lean or stand, lean, prop (against something): πύργῳ ἔπʼ ἀσπίδʼ ἐρείσας Il. 22.97. Cf. Il. 22.112: Od. 8.66 = 473, Od. 22.450. 7 In mid. and pass. a To lean or support oneself (upon or with something): τῷ ἐρεισάμενος Il. 2.109, Il. 8.496, ἐρείσατο χειρὶ γαίης (on the ground with his hand) Il. 5.309, Il. 11.355. Cf. Il. 14.38, Il. 19.49, Il. 22.225: Od. 10.170. b To lean or be set against something so as to afford support: λᾶεξύλου ἑκάτερθεν ἐρηρέδαται Il. 23.329. c To hang down (on to something), rest (upon it): οὔδεϊ χαῖται ἐρηρέδαται Il. 23.284. d To lie or be stretched out (upon something): ὕπτιος οὔδει ἐρείσθη Il. 7.145, Il. 11.144, Il. 12.192. e To stand (against something), be ranged (round about along it): θρόνοι περὶ τοῖχον ἐρηρέδατο Od. 7.95.

κατά

κατά (Commonly with anastrophe when immediately following the vb. or case-form). Also in assimilated forms κάγ, κάδ, κάκ, κάμ, κάπ, κάρ. I Adv. 1 Down, downwards: κατʼ ἄρʼ ἕζετο Il. 1.68, ὅς τε Τροίην κατὰ πᾶσαν ὁρᾶται (sees it from on high) Il. 24.291. Cf. Il. 1.413, Il. 2.549, Il. 11.676, Il. 13.653, Il. 16.619, Il. 23.700, etc.: κατὰ φρόνιν ἤγαγεν (from the city) Od. 4.258, κὰδ δʼ ἔβαλεν 344. Cf. Od. 8.67, Od. 10.567, Od. 11.426, 599, Od. 15.496, Od. 19.599, Od. 24.540, etc. In reference to getting into or putting on armour: αὖτις κατὰ τεύχεʼ ἔδυν Il. 4.222. 2 Down upon or over something: κὰδ δέ οἱ ὕδωρ χεῦαν Il. 14.435. Cf. Il. 8.50, Il. 20.282: κεφαλῇ κατὰ ῥάκος ἀμφικαλύψας Od. 14.349. Cf. Od. 7.286, Od. 11.433, etc. 3 Against or affecting a person: πείσεται ἅσσα οἱ αἶσα κατὰ κλῶθές τε γεινομένῳ νήσαντο λίνῳ Od. 7.197. 4 In intensive senses a In reference to fastening down, binding or securing: κατὰ πρυμνήσιʼ ἔδησαν Il. 1.436. Cf. Il. 19.94, etc.: θεοῦ κατὰ μοῖρα πέδησεν Od. 11.292. Cf. Od. 2.425, Od. 15.498, Od. 19.42, etc. Sim. in reference to drawing reins tight: κατὰ δʼ ἡνία τεῖνεν (τεῖναν) Il. 3.261, 311, Il. 19.394. Also κατὰ συφεοῖσιν ἐέργνυ Od. 10.238. b In reference to covering or spreading over something: κατὰ κνίσῃ ἐκάλυψαν (as we say, up) Il. 1.460. Cf. Il. 2.699, Il. 6.464, Il. 8.441, Il. 16.325, etc.: κατὰ κρᾶτα καλυψάμενος Od. 8.92. Cf. Od. 3.457, Od. 19.507, etc. So in a geographical expression in reference to containing or enfolding, about, round: βαθὺν κατὰ κόλπον ἐχούσας Il. 2.560. c To destruction or extinction: μὴ κατὰ χρόα σαπήῃ Il. 19.27, κατὰ δʼ ᾕρεε Πηλεΐωνα (was bent on his utter destruction) Il. 21.327. Cf. Il. 1.40, Il. 2.317, Il. 4.157, Il. 6.416, Il. 8.403, Il. 19.334, Il. 23.237, etc.: οἳ κατὰ βοῦς ἤσθιον Od. 1.8. Cf. Od. 2.376, Od. 3.307, 315, Od. 12.364, Od. 19.539, etc. d With λείπω: τὸν κατʼ αὐτόθι λεῖπεν Il. 21.201. Cf. Il. 2.160, Il. 10.273, Il. 17.91, 535, etc.: κατὰ δʼ ἄμμε λίπον ὄπισθεν Od. 10.209. Cf. Od. 18.257, Od. 21.90, etc. e In general intensive sense: τὸν κατʼ ὄσσε ἔλλαβε θάνατος Il. 5.82. Cf. Il. 23.623, etc.: κατὰ δʼ ἔσχεθε λαόν Od. 24.530. Cf. Od. 1.192, Od. 9.372, 459, Od. 10.113, Od. 11.151, 497, Od. 17.323, Od. 20.109, etc. II Prep. 1 With genit. a Down from: κατʼ Οὐλύμποιο Il. 1.44. Cf. Il. 5.111, Il. 6.128, Il. 9.15, Il. 11.811, Il. 13.772, etc.: κατὰ παρειῶν Od. 4.223. Cf. Od. 1.102, Od. 4.680, Od. 5.313, Od. 8.508, Od. 18.355, etc. With ablative Il. 4.452, etc. In reference to a point from which action takes place: κατʼ ἀκροτάτης πόλιος κελεύων Il. 20.52. b Down upon: πνείοντε κατʼ ὤμων Il. 13.385. Cf. Il. 3.217, Il. 5.659, Il. 18.24, Il. 23.765, etc.: κατὰ κρατός Od. 10.362. Cf. Od. 8.85, etc. Down into: κατὰ χθονὸς ᾤχετο Il. 23.100. Cf. Il. 21.172. Down through: ἀμβροσίην στάξε κατὰ ῥινῶν Il. 19.39. c In reference to extent down or in from an opening: μέσση κατὰ σπείους δέδυκεν Od. 12.93. Cf. Od. 9.330. 2 With acc. a Down through or along: αἵμα κατὰ ῥῖνας πρῆσεν Il. 16.349. Cf. Il. 12.33, etc.: ὁδὸν κάτα (down the track) Od. 17.204. Cf. Od. 5.461, Od. 18.97. So in reference to a wound: ἔρρει αἷμα κατʼ ὠτειλήν Il. 17.86. Sim.: ψυχὴ κατʼ ὠτειλὴν ἔσσυτο Il. 14.518. In reference to motion downwards and inwards: μυῖαι καδδῦσαι κατʼ ὠτειλάς Il. 19.25. Cf. Il. 19.209. Without notion of actual downward movement, through, along: λαοφόρον καθʼ ὁδόν Il. 15.682. Cf. Il. 12.469, etc.: κατʼ ἠερόεντα κέλευθα Od. 20.64. Cf. Od. 14.254, etc.– καθʼ ὁδόν (by the way) Od. 8.444. b Down into: ἁλὸς κατὰ κῦμα Il. 6.136. Cf. Od. 4.510. So of going into a place: κατὰ σταθμοὺς δύεται Il. 5.140. Cf. Il. 21.559. Sim.: καθʼ ὅμιλον ἔδυ Il. 3.36. c Through, throughout, among, over, in, on: κατὰ στρατὸν Ἀχαιῶν Il. 1.229, ἔβη κατὰ νῆας Il. 2.47. Cf. Il. 2.345, 470, Il. 3.151, Il. 5.162, Il. 6.201, etc.: Ἰθάκην κάτα Od. 1.247. Cf. Od. 1.116, Od. 2.383, Od. 3.302, Od. 5.52, Od. 9.6, Od. 10.122, Od. 19.233, etc. In reference to the sight: πάπτηνε κατὰ στίχας Il. 17.84. Cf. Il. 16.646: Od. 22.381. To piercing, through: κατὰ κύστιν ἤλυθʼ ἀκωκή Il. 5.67. Cf. Il. 13.652. To position in or within (a space): κατʼ ἀντίθυρον Od. 16.159. d In reference to motion over something: ἔθεεν κατὰ κῦμα Il. 1.483. Cf. Il. 4.276, Il. 13.737, Il. 19.93, Il. 23.230, etc.: οἵη Ἄρτεμις εἶσι κατʼ οὔρεα Od. 6.102. Cf. Od. 2.429, Od. 5.377, etc. e In the region of, about, by: κατὰ βωμούς Od. 2.305. Cf. Il. 1.409, Il. 12.340. Sim.: [ξυστὰ] κατὰ στόμα εἱμένα χαλκῷ (at the point) Il. 15.389. Also: [ἑανὸν] κατὰ στῆθος περονᾶτο (on her...) Il. 14.180. In reference to arriving at a spot: ὅτε κατὰ νῆας ἶξεν Il. 11.806. Cf. Il. 13.329: Od. 24.13. Over against, opposite: ὅτε κατʼ αὐτοὺς σταίησαν Il. 17.732. Sim.: κατʼ ἐνῶπα ἰδὼν Δαναῶν (in the face of the...) Il. 15.320. Cf. Il. 17.167. In nautical sense, abreast of, off: ἐπεί ῥʼ ἵκοντο κατὰ στρατόν Il. 1.484. Cf. Od. 5.441. In reference to wounding or striking, in the region of, in: κατὰ δεξιὸν ὦμον Il. 5.46. Cf. Il. 5.66, 73, 305, 579, Il. 6.64, Il. 8.83, etc.: πρυμνότατον κατὰ νῶτον Od. 17.463. Cf. Od. 10.161, Od. 19.452, Od. 22.15, etc. Sim. in reference to a shield, etc., struck, on: κατʼ ἀσπίδα νύξεν Il. 23.818. Cf. Il. 3.347, Il. 5.537, Il. 11.351, Il. 16.106, etc. f Of position, on, upon: κατὰ βοὸς κέρας ἐμβεβαυῖα Il. 24.81. Cf. Il. 22.133: ἕζοντο κατὰ κλισμούς Od. 1.145. Cf. Od. 10.233, Od. 17.86, etc.– g In reference to the mind, etc., in: χωόμενον κατὰ θυμόν Il. 1.429. Cf. Il. 1.193, 555, Il. 2.3, Il. 5.406, etc.: θάμβησεν κατὰ θυμόν Od. 1.323. Cf. Od. 1.4, 29, 294, etc.– h According to, in accordance or consonance with: ἄρσαντες κατὰ θυμόν Il. 1.136. Cf. Il. 1.286, Il. 2.214, Il. 3.59, Il. 9.108, Il. 11.336, etc.: κατὰ μοῖραν Od. 2.251. Cf. Od. 3.138, etc. Sim.: κατʼ ἄντηστιν Od. 20.387. i In the matter of, with a view to, for, with, on: κατὰ δαῖτα Il. 1.424. Cf. Il. 15.447: κατὰ πρῆξιν Od. 3.72. Cf. Od. 3.106, Od. 11.479, etc.– j Distributively, by: κατὰ φῦλα, κατὰ φρήτρας Il. 2.362: κατʼ οἴκους Od. 1.375=Od. 2.140. So ἐρήτυθεν καθʼ ἕδρας (in their several seats) Il. 2.99 , 211.– k In reference to being in a specified formation: ἵζοντο κατὰ στίχας Il. 3.326 .– l With personal pronouns, by (oneself): μαχόμην κατʼ ἔμʼ αὐτόν Il. 1.271. Cf. Il. 2.366.

ὀφθαλμός

ὀφθαλμός -οῦ, ὁ [ὀπ-. See ὁράω.] The eye Il. 1.587, Il. 3.28, Il. 5.127, Il. 9.503, Il. 11.250, etc. : Od. 1.69, Od. 2.155, Od. 4.115, Od. 8.64 (sight), Od. 11.426, etc. Of wild boars Il. 13.474 : Od. 19.446.

στόμα

στόμα -ατος, τό. 1 The mouth : βασιλῆας ἀνὰ σ. ἔχων Il. 2.250, εἴ μοι δέκα στόματʼ εἶεν 489. Cf. Il. 6.43, Il. 10.375, Il. 14.91, 467, Il. 15.607, Il. 16.345, 349, 410, Il. 22.452, Il. 23.395, 777, Il. 24.506 : Od. 5.322, 456, Od. 11.426, Od. 12.187, Od. 18.97. 2 In transferred senses. a The mouth of a harbour, the entrance to it Od. 10.90. b The mouth of a passage, the opening by which one enters or leaves it : σ. λαύρης Od. 22.137. c The mouth or outfall of a river : ὅτε δὴ ποταμοῖο κατὰ σ. ἷξεν Od. 5.441. Cf. Il. 12.24. d The front, i.e. the point, of a weapon : ξυστὰ κατὰ σ. εἱμένα χαλκῷ Il. 15.389. e ἠϊόνος στόμα Il. 14.36 (the two containing capes being app. likened to jaws, and the curving shore to the hollow of the mouth). f πτολέμοιο σ. Il. 10.8 (war being app. likened to the jaws of a devouring monster). Cf. Il. 19.313, Il. 20.359.

σύν

σύν Also ξύν Il. 6.372, Il. 15.26, Il. 16.248, 864 : Od. 1.182, Od. 3.105, 302, Od. 10.268, Od. 15.410. I Adv. 1 With another or others, in company : σὺν δʼ ὁ θρασὺς εἵπετʼ Ὀδυσσεύς Od. 10.436. Cf. Il. 10.224 : Od. 24.387. With another, lending aid : σὺν δʼ ἕταροι ἤειραν Il. 24.590. 2 Together, denoting joining, union, contact, proximity : σύν ῥʼ ἔβαλον ῥινούς, σὺν δʼ ἔγχεα Il. 4.447= Il. 8.61, σὺν δʼ ἤειρεν [ἵππους] Il. 10.499. Cf. Il. 7.256, Il. 12.181, 377, Il. 21.387, 453, Il. 23.687, 879, Il. 24.420 : κενεὰς σὺν χεῖρας ἔχοντες Od. 10.42, σὺν πόδας χεῖράς τε δέον Od. 22.189. Cf. Od. 5.295, Od. 11.426, Od. 18.98. 3 Together, in a body or mass, in confusion : ἐπεὶ σύν γʼ ὅρκιʼ ἔχευαν Il. 4.269, σὺν δὲ γέροντι νόος χύτο Il. 24.358 : σὺν δύω μάρψας Od. 9.289, 311, 344. 4 Altogether, utterly, completely : ὄφρα μὴ σὺν δαῖτα ταράξῃ Il. 1.579. Cf. Il. 8.86, Il. 12.384, Il. 23.467, 673, Il. 24.467 : σὺν δʼ ὀστέʼ ἄραξεν Od. 12.412. Cf. Od. 5.426, Od. 9.498. II Prep. with dat. 1 With, along with, together with, in company with, accompanied by : ἀριστήεσσιν Il. 1.227, κολεῷ Il. 7.304. Cf. Il. 1.307, 325, Il. 6.418, Il. 9.346, 615, Il. 10.19, Il. 17.57, etc. : γρηῒ σὺν ἀμφιπόλῳ Od. 1.191. Cf. Od. 1.362, Od. 2.183, Od. 3.32, Od. 7.304, Od. 9.199, Od. 13.118, Od. 15.410, etc. In reference to something added or adjected : σὺν ὅρκῳ Od. 14.151. 2 With, having, taking or bringing with one : νηυσίν Il. 1.170, σκήπτρῳ Il. 2.47, ἀγγελίῃ 787. Cf. Il. 1.183, Il. 2.450, Il. 3.29, Il. 5.220, 297, Il. 6.270, Il. 9.194, Il. 11.251, Il. 15.744, etc. : δίφρῳ Od. 3.369, πλειοτέρῃ σὺν χειρί Od. 11.359. Cf. Od. 1.182, Od. 3.105, Od. 4.175, Od. 12.408, Od. 13.258, Od. 24.193, etc. With instrumental in comitative use : σὺν ὄχεσφιν Il. 4.297, Il. 5.219, Il. 12.119, Il. 16.811, Il. 22.22, Il. 23.518, etc. 3 With, by means of : σὺν μεγάλῳ ἀπέτεισαν, σὺν σφῇσιν κεφαλῇσιν Il. 4.161. Cf. Il. 8.530, Il. 16.156, etc. : σὺν δὲ νεφέεσσι κάλυψε γαῖαν Od. 5.293, Od. 9.68= Od. 12.314. 4 With the aid of, by the help of : Ἀθήνῃ Il. 3.439. Cf. Il. 5.474, Il. 6.314, Il. 11.792, Il. 15.26, etc. : Od. 8.493, Od. 9.454, Od. 11.410, Od. 13.391, etc. Under the auspices of : σὺν θεῷ εἰλήλουθμεν Il. 9.49.