urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.424 (line)

ἀποθνῄσκω

θνῄσκω, die, Hom. (v. infr.), Pi. O. 1.27, and once in Trag. ( E. Fr. 578.6); in Com. and Prose the usual form of the pres.; σεῦ ἀποτεθνηῶτος Il. 22.432; ἀποθνῄσκων περὶ φασγάνῳ Od. 11.424; βόες δʼ ἀποτέθνασαν ἤδη 12.393; ἐκ τῶν τρωμάτων Hdt. 2.63; ὑπὸ λιμοῦ Th. 1.126: c. dat., βρόμῳ κεραυνοῦ Pi. l.c.; νόσῳ Th. 8.84: c. acc. cogn., θάνατον ἀ. X. Mem. 4.8.3, etc.; εἰς ἕτερον ζῆν ἀ. Pl. Ax. 365d; to be ready to die, of laughter, etc., Ar. Ach. 15; ἀ. τῷ δέει Arist. MM 1191a35.

ἀποθνῄσκω

ἀποθνῄσκω [ἀπο- 7.] Genit. sing. masc. pf. pple. ἀποτεθνηῶτος Il. 22.432. 3 pl. plupf. ἀποτέθνασαν Od. 12.393. To die Od. 11.424, Od. 8.33. In pf., to be dead Il. 22.432: Od. 12.393.

βάλλω

βάλλω Fut. βαλέω Il. 8.403. βαλῶ Il. 17.451. 3 sing. βαλέει Od. 10.290. Dat. sing. masc. pple. βαλέοντι Od. 11.608. Aor. ἔβαλον (βάλον), -ες Il. 1.245, 436, Il. 2.692, Il. 3.368, Il. 5.188, 574, 588, Il. 8.156, etc.: Od. 1.364, Od. 4.41, 50, 344, Od. 10.172, Od. 13.267, Od. 17.89, 483, etc. Subj. βάλω Il. 17.17, 40. 2 sing. -ῃσθα Od. 12.221. 3 sing. -ῃσι Il. 21.104, 576. -ῃ Il. 20.168, 378, Il. 23.855: Od. 2.330, Od. 5.415, Od. 17.279. 1 pl. -ωμεν Il. 4.16. Opt. βάλοιμι Il. 16.623: Od. 8.216. 2 sing. οισθα Il. 15.571. 3 sing. -οι Il. 11.389: Od. 4.223, Od. 17.251, 494, Od. 20.65, 80. Pple. βαλών, -όντος Il. 5.145, Il. 7.270, Il. 11.454, Il. 17.457, Il. 22.207, Il. 23.572, etc.: Od. 4.245, Od. 5.128, Od. 8.501, Od. 9.470, Od. 11.211, Od. 17.567, Od. 22.92, etc. Neut. βαλόν Od. 7.279. Fem. βαλοῦσα, -ης Il. 23.462: Od. 6.100, Od. 20.62. Infin. βαλέειν Il. 2.414, Il. 7.242, Il. 10.368, Il. 13.629, etc.: Od. 4.198, Od. 5.349, Od. 8.508, Od. 9.137, Od. 14.399, Od. 22.174. βαλεῖν Il. 13.387, Il. 14.424. 3 sing. plupf. (in intensive impf. or aor. sense) βεβλήκει(ν) Il. 4.108, 492, Il. 5.66, 73, 394, 661, Il. 12.401, Il. 14.412, Il. 17.606: Od. 22.258, 275, 286. 3 sing. opt. -οι Il. 8.270. Mid. Imp. βάλλευ Od. 12.218. Aor. βαλόμην Od. 10.262. 3 sing. βάλετο Il. 2.45, Il. 3.334, Il. 5.738, Il. 11.29, Il. 16.135, Il. 19.372: Od. 5.231, Od. 10.544, Od. 14.528, Od. 15.61. 3 pl. ἐβάλοντο Il. 12.377, Il. 15.566, Il. 23.352: Od. 14.209. 3 sing. subj. βάληται Od. 11.428. Pass. 3 sing. aor. ἔβλητο Il. 11.410, 675, Il. 12.306, Il. 16.753. βλῆτο Il. 4.518, Il. 16.570, Il. 17.598. 3 sing. subj. βλήεται Od. 17.472. 2 sing. opt. βλεῖο Il. 13.288. Pple. βλήμενος, -ου Il. 4.211, Il. 8.514, Il. 11.191, 206, Il. 12.391, Il. 15.495, 580, Il. 17.726, Il. 21.594: Od. 17.490, 493, Od. 22.18. Infin. βλῆσθαι Il. 4.115: Od. 22.253. 2 sing. pf. βέβληαι Il. 5.284, Il. 11.380, Il. 13.251. 3 sing. βέβληται Il. 5.103, Il. 11.660, 662, Il. 16.25, 27. 3 pl. βεβλήαται Il. 11.657: Od. 11.194. 3 sing. plupf. βέβλητο Od. 12.423. 3 pl. βεβλήατο Il. 14.28: Od. 7.97. Pple. βεβλημένος, -ου Il. 11.475, 592, 659, Il. 12.2, Il. 13.764, Il. 14.63, etc.: Od. 11.535, Od. 19.69. (ἀμφι-, ἀνα-, ἐκ-, ἐμ-, ἐπι-, κατα-, παρα-, παρακατα-, περι-, προ-, προσ-, συμ-, ὑπερ-, ὑπο-.) I To throw. 1 To throw or cast in general: ποτὶ σκῆπτρον βάλε γαίῃ Il. 1.245. Cf. Il. 2.183, Il. 21.51, Il. 22.468, etc.: Od. 5.349, Od. 8.508, Od. 19.63, Od. 20.65, etc. Of winds, to beat upon so as to throw (together): πυρῆς ἄμυδις φλόγʼ ἔβαλλον Il. 23.217. 2 To throw or let fly (a missile): χαλκόν Il. 5.317 = 346: βέλος Od. 9.495. Cf. Od. 9.482, 539, Od. 20.62. Absol.: μὴ βάλλετε Il. 3.82. Cf. Il. 1.52, Il. 8.282, Il. 13.718, 721, Il. 16.104: Od. 9.158, Od. 11.608. In mid., with reciprocal force: βαλλομένων (as they threw at one another) Il. 12.289. With the missile in dat.: λάεσσιν Il. 3.80. Cf. Il. 12.155: Od. 10.122. 3 To hurl or throw (a person down): κατὰ μύνητʼ ἔβαλεν Il. 2.692. Cf. Il. 5.588, Il. 8.156: Od. 22.188. To throw in wrestling Il. 23.727: Od. 4.344 = Od. 17.135. To hurl from something: ἐκ δίφρου Il. 8.403, 417. Cf. Il. 11.109. To thrust back from something: ἀπʼ αὐτάων δηΐους Il. 12.264. To thrust or cause to go into a place: ἐς θάλαμον Od. 22.174. 4 In reference to things, to throw down, destroy: κατὰ βαλέειν μέλαθρον Il. 2.414. Cf. Il. 9.541. To send flying, cause to fall: τῆλε κάρη βάλεν Il. 20.482. To knock off from something: ἀπὸ κρατὸς κυνέην Il. 16.793. Out of something: ἐκ χειρῶν μάστιγα Il. 23.384. To thrust or cause to strike against something: πρὸς ἀλλήλας ἔβαλον ὄζους Il. 16.768. 5 To thrust or urge (one's horses in front or in advance): τοὺς σοὺς [ἵππους] πρόσθε βαλών Il. 23.572. Absol. Il. 23.639. Intrans. of horses, to thrust themselves forward, rush Il. 23.462. 6 To put (a ship to sea): νῆας ἐς πόντον βάλλουσιν Od. 4.359. 7 Of the action of the sea, to beat, drive: ποτὶ πέτρῃ κῦμα Od. 5.415. Cf. Od. 7.279, Od. 9.284, Od. 12.71. 8 To cause to be somewhere or in some position, to throw, put, place, set: σύν ῥʼ ἔβαλον ῥινούς Il. 4.447, βαλέτην ἐν χερσὶν ἑταίρων Il. 5.574. Cf. Il. 2.376, Il. 5.722, Il. 13.36, Il. 19.394, etc.: θρόνοις ἔνι ῥήγεα Od. 10.352. Cf. Od. 4.455, Od. 7.97, Od. 9.470, Od. 11.194, Od. 12.221, etc. In mid.: ἐν (ἐπὶ) κλήρους ἐβάλοντο Il. 23.352: Od. 14.209. In mid., to put oneself in act to do something: σὺν δʼ ἐβάλοντο μάχεσθαι Il. 12.377. 9 In reference to immaterial things, to send, set, inspire: ἐν στήθεσσι μένος βάλεν Il. 5.513, σὺν δʼ ἔβαλον πόλεμον (joined battle) Il. 12.181. Cf. Il. 4.16, Il. 17.451, Il. 21.547: ἐν φύζαν ἑτάροισιν Od. 14.269 = Od. 17.438. Without expressed object: ὡς ἐνὶ θυμῷ ἀθάνατοι βάλλουσιν Od. 1.201 = Od. 15.173. 10 To let fall: ποτὶ γαίῃ χεῖρας Od. 11.424. To let fall or shed (tears): δάκρυ χαμάδις βάλεν Od. 4.114. Cf. Od. 4.198, 223, Od. 17.490. Of shedding sleep: ὕπνον ἐπὶ βλεφάροισιν Od. 1.364 = Od. 16.451 = Od. 19.604 = Od. 21.358. To let hang down: ἑτέρωσε κάρη Il. 8.306, Il. 23.697. To lay on (the lash): ἐφʼ ἵπποιϊν μάστιν Od. 15.182. 11 To turn (the eyes): ἑτέρωσʼ ὄμματα Od. 16.179. 12 Of a river, to carry down with it and discharge (into the sea): ἀφυσγετὸν εἰς ἅλα Il. 11.495. Absol., to discharge its waters, empty itself: εἰς ἅλα βάλλων Il. 11.722. 13 Of throwing or putting clothes, armour, etc., on a person, enduing him with them: ἀμφί μιν φᾶρος Il. 24.588. Cf. Il. 18.204: Od. 3.467, Od. 4.50, 440, Od. 13.434, etc.– So of putting on onesef: σπεῖρʼ ἀμφʼ ὤμοισι βαλών Od. 4.245. In mid.: περὶ βάλλετο φᾶρος Il. 2.43, ἀμφʼ ὤμοισι βάλετο ξίφος 45 = Il. 3.334 = Il. 16.135 = Il. 19.372, Il. 11.29. Cf. Il. 5.738, Il. 10.333: περὶ ζώνην βάλετʼ ἰξυῖ Od. 5.231 = Od. 10.544. Cf. Od. 10.262, Od. 14.528, Od. 15.61, Od. 17.197 = Od. 18.108. 14 In mid., to lay (to heart): ἐνὶ φρεσὶ βάλλεο σῇσιν Il. 1.297 = Il. 4.39 = Il. 5.259 = Il. 9.611 = Il. 16.444 = 851 = Il. 21.94. Cf. Il. 15.566: Od. 11.454 = Od. 16.281 = 299 = Od. 17.548 = Od. 19.236 = 495 = 570, Od. 12.218. To cherish (in the heart): ἐν θυμῷ βάλλονται ἐμοὶ χόλον Il. 14.50. To think of or consider as to (in one's mind): εἰ νόστον μετὰ φρεσὶ βάλλεαι Il. 9.435. Sim.: ὡς ἐνὶ θυμῷ βάλλεαι (as thou (fondly) fanciest) Il. 20.196: ἥ τις τοιαῦτα μετὰ φρεσὶν ἔργα βάληται (conceives, contrives) Od. 11.428. II To strike. 1 a To strike or wound (a person, etc.) with a missile, and in pass., to be so struck or wounded: υἱὸν Πριάμοιο Il. 4.499, βεβλημένοι οὐτάμενοί τε Il. 11.659. Cf. Il. 8.81, Il. 12.391, Il. 15.249, etc.: ἀργῆτι κεραυνῷ Od. 5.128, ὁππότʼ ἀνὴρ βλήεται Od. 17.472. Cf. Od. 11.535, Od. 13.267, Od. 17.279, Od. 22.283, etc. b With the part of the body struck as object: αὐχένα μέσσον Il. 5.657. Cf. Il. 13.594, Il. 16.807, Il. 21.591, etc.: δεξιὸν ὦμον Od. 17.462. Cf. Od. 17.504, Od. 22.82. With the part of the armour struck as object: Αἴαντος σάκος Il. 7.245. Cf. Il. 13.258, Il. 21.164, etc. In pass.: πήληξ βαλλομένη καναχὴν ἔχε, βάλλετο δʼ αἰεί Il. 16.105. c With double acc. of the person and the part of the body struck; στῆθός μιν Il. 4.480. Cf. Il. 13.506, Il. 15.341, Il. 16.399, Il. 21.166, etc.: Od. 18.396, Od. 20.306, Od. 22.277. With acc. of the person and of the part of the armour struck; τὸν τελαμῶνα Il. 12.401, Ἕκτορα θώρηκα Il. 17.606. Cf. Il. 5.98, etc. d In pass. with acc. of the part struck: βλῆτο κνήμην Il. 4.518. Cf. Il. 5.284, Il. 17.598. e With double acc. of the person and of the wound: ἕλκος τό μιν βάλε πάνδαρος Il. 5.795. Cf. Il. 16.511. f Without object, but with words indicating where the blow falls: βάλεν Ἀτρεΐδαο κατʼ ἀσπίδα Il. 3.347. Cf. Il. 3.356, Il. 5.305, etc.– g With the missile as subject Il. 5.17 = Il. 16.479. 2 Of striking inanimate objects: βάλε μέσσας [σανίδας] Il. 12.457. Cf. Il. 9.574, Il. 21.171, Il. 23.866, etc.: νῆα κεραυνῷ Od. 12.388, Od. 23.330, ἐπίτονος βέβλητο (was snapped) Od. 12.423. Cf. Od. 20.302, Od. 22.258 = 275. 3 Of such objects striking: ἄντυγας (ἡνίοχον) ῥαθάμιγγες Il. 11.536 = Il. 20.501, Il. 23.502. Of the sun: ἀκτῖσιν ἔβαλλεν Od. 5.479, Od. 19.441. Of sound: κτύπος οὔατα βάλλει Il. 10.535. 4 In mid. with ἀνά, to strike up, being(to sing) (cf. ἀναβάλλω 2): ἀνά σφισι βάλλετʼ ἀείδειν Od. 17.262.

κυνῶπις

κυνῶπις -ιδος [as κυνώπης.] = κυνώπης. : κυνώπιδος εἵνεκα κούρης Od. 8.319. Cf. Il. 18.396 : Od. 11.424. In self-depreciation : δαὴρ ἐμὸς ἔσκε κυνώπιδος Il. 3.180. Cf. Od. 4.145.

περί

περί (Commonly with anastrophe when immediately following the vb. or case-form or beginning a sentence. Also often written πέρι in sense I.3.) I Adv. 1 Round, about, round about, someone or something : περί ἑ χαλκὸς ἔλεψεν Il. 1.236, πολλοὶ περὶ κτείνοντο Il. 4.538. Cf. Il. 2.19, 43, Il. 5.776, Il. 6.320, Il. 11.395, Il. 13.570, Il. 17.243, Il. 18.402, etc. : Od. 2.391, Od. 4.719, Od. 7.87, Od. 9.141, 395, Od. 13.189, Od. 17.439, Od. 18.201, etc. In reference to seasons coming round : περὶ δʼ ἔτραπον ὧραι Od. 10.469. Cf. Od. 10.470, Od. 19.153=Od. 24.143. With notion of protection : πέρι Ποσειδάων Νέστορος υἱὸν ἔρυτο Il. 13.554. Joined with ἀμφί Il. 21.10, Il. 23.191. 2 In reference to spinning or twirling motion, round and round : περὶ σχεδίην ἐλέλιξεν Od. 5.314. Cf. Il. 14.413. 3 Beyond measure, exceedingly, very much : περὶ κῆρι Il. 4.53, Il. 13.119, πέρι πολέμῳ ἔνι καρτερός ἐσσι Il. 9.53. Cf. Il. 7.289, Il. 8.161, Il. 9.100 (more than others), Il. 13.727, Il. 17.22, etc. : ἅ οἱ πέρι δῶκεν Od. 2.116. Cf. Od. 1.66, Od. 2.88, Od. 3.95, Od. 8.44, Od. 12.279, Od. 14.146, Od. 22.96, etc. Especially, in particular : πέρι δʼ αὖ Πριάμοιό γε παίδων Il. 21.105. 4 In reference to survivance, beyond something : πόλεμον περὶ τόνδε φυγόντε Il. 12.322. Cf. Il. 19.230. 5 In the matter of, in regard to, something : περὶ τεύχεʼ ἕπουσιν Il. 15.555. II Prep. 1 With dat. a Round, about, round about : περὶ σκαιῇσι πύλῃσιν Il. 18.453. Cf. Il. 1.303, Il. 2.389, Il. 3.330, Il. 11.559, Il. 12.148, Il. 23.561, etc. : περὶ ζώνην βάλετʼ ἰξυῖ Od. 5.231. Cf. Od. 2.3, Od. 9.144, 394, Od. 15.60, Od. 21.407, etc. In reference to a transfixing or piercing weapon : κυλινδόμενος περὶ χαλκῷ Il. 8.86. Cf. Il. 13.441, Il. 16.315, Il. 21.577, etc. : Od. 11.424. Joined with ἀμφί Od. 11.609. b With notion of protection : ἑσταότες περὶ πατρόκλῳ Il. 17.355, etc. Cf. Od. 17.471, etc. For βαίνειν περί τινι see βαίνω I.6.a and cf. περιβαίνω. c In reference to contention over something : ὄφρα περὶ παιδὶ πόνος εἴη Il. 16.568. Cf. Od. 5.310. d In reference to motion about the inside of something : κνίση ἑλισσομένη περὶ καπνῷ Il. 1.317. Cf. Il. 22.95. e About, concerning, for : περὶ γὰρ δίε ποιμένι λαῶν Il. 5.566. Cf. Il. 9.433, Il. 10.240, etc. : Od. 2.245. 2 With acc. a Round, about, round about : μαρνάμενοι περὶ ἄστυ Il. 6.256. Cf. Il. 1.448, Il. 2.750, Il. 4.211, Il. 11.535, Il. 12.177, Il. 23.309, etc. : ἣν πέρι πύργος Od. 6.262. Cf. Od. 3.107, Od. 4.792, Od. 8.282, Od. 9.402, Od. 11.42, Od. 17.261, etc. In reference to the φρένες : τὸν περὶ φρένας ἤλυθʼ ἰωή Il. 10.139, etc. Cf. Od. 9.362. Round or about and upon : ἥν περὶ φόβος ἐστεφάνωται Il. 5.739, etc. Joined with ἀμφί Il. 2.305, Il. 17.760. b Round about the inside of : ἑλισσόμενοι περὶ δίνας Il. 21.11. Round about on the inside of : ἑστάμεναι περὶ τοῖχον μεγάροιο Il. 18.374. Cf. Il. 12.297 (see κύκλος 1) : Od. 7.95. So κρημνοὶ περὶ πᾶσαν [τάφρον] ἕστασαν ἀμφοτέρωθεν Il. 12.54. So also of concentric circles of metal forming a whole Il. 11.33 (see κύκλος 1). c About, over: περὶ κεῖνα ἠλώμην Od. 4.90. Cf. Od. 4.368. d About, concerning, for, in the matter of : περὶ δόρπα πονέοντο Il. 24.444. Cf. Il. 3.408 : Od. 4.624=Od. 24.412. 3 With genit. a Round, about, round about : ἡ τετάνυστο περὶ σπείους ἡμερίς Od. 5.68. Cf. Od. 5.130 (see βαίνω I.3.a). b Beyond, excelling, superior to : ὅς περὶ πάντων ᾔδεε μαντοσύνας Il. 2.831. Cf. Il. 1.258, 287, Il. 4.46, 375, Il. 5.325, Il. 8.27, Il. 13.374, etc. : ὃς περὶ νόον ἐστὶ βροτῶν Od. 1.66. Cf. Od. 1.235, Od. 4.201, 608, Od. 11.216, etc. c About, concerning, for, touching, in the matter of : μαχήσονται περὶ σεῖο Il. 3.137. Cf. Il. 7.301, Il. 11.700, Il. 12.216, 423, Il. 15.284, Il. 18.265, etc. : ἵνα μιν περὶ πατρὸς ἔροιτο Od. 1.135. Cf. Od. 7.191, Od. 8.225, Od. 9.423, Od. 11.403, Od. 16.234, Od. 17.563, 571, etc. With notion of protection : ἀμύνονται περὶ τέκνων Il. 12.170. Cf. Il. 8.476, Il. 12.142, 243, Il. 16.497, Il. 17.147, etc. : Od. 24.39.