urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.423 (line)

ἀμφί

2 at, by, ἀ. πύλῃσι μάχεσθαι at the gates, Il. 12.175; ἀμφὶ [κόρυθι] διατρυφέν smashed on the helmet, 3.362; ἀ. πυρί on the fire, 18.344; ἀμφʼ ἐμοί clinging to me, Od. 11.423; esp. of falling over one, Il. 4.493; of a guardian, over, φύλακα ἀ. σοι λείψω S. Aj. 562; ἀ. γούνασι πίπτειν E. Alc. 947.

πρός

B hard by, near, at, ποτὶ γαίῃ Od. 8.190, 11.423; ποτὶ γούνασι Il. 5.408; ποτὶ δρυσίν among the oaks, 14.398 (nisi leg. περί) ; πρὸς ἄκμονι χαλκεύειν Pi. P. 1.86; ποτὶ γραμμᾷ στᾶσαί τινα ib. 9.118; ἄγκυραν ποτὶ ναΐ κρημνάντων ib. 4.24; δῆσαί τινα πρὸς φάραγγι A. Pr. 15; νεὼς καμούσης ποντίῳ π. κύματι Id. Th. 210; π. μέσῃ ἀγορᾷ S. Tr. 371; π. Ἀργείων στρατῷ Id. Aj. 95; π. πέδῳ κεῖται Id. OT 180 (lyr.); θακεῖν π. ναοῖς ib. 20, cf. A. Eu. 855; π. ἡλίου ναίουσι πηγαῖς Id. Pr. 808; π. τῇ γῇ ναυμαχεῖν Th. 7.34; ἐς μάχην καθίστασθαι π. (v.l. ὑπʼ) αὐτῇ τῇ πόλει Id. 2.79; τεῖχος π. τῇ θαλάσσῃ Id. 3.105; αἱ π. θαλάττῃ πόλεις X. HG 4.8.1; τὸ π. Αἰγίνῃ στράτευμα off Aegina, Th. 1.105; Λίβυες οἱ π. Αἰγύπτῳ bordering on . . , ib. 104; τὸ π. ποσί that which is close to the feet, before one, S. OT 130, etc.; θρηνεῖν ἐπῳδὰς π . . . πήματι over it, Id. Aj. 582; αἱ π. τῇ βάσει γωνίαι the angles at the base, Euc. 1.5, al.; τὴν π. τῷ . . ιερῷ κρήνην IG 2(2).338.13, cf. SIG 1040.15 ( Piraeus, iv B. C.), al.

χείρ

a χεῖρας ἀνασχεῖν [θεοῖς] Il. 3.275, etc.; ποτὶ γούνασι χεῖρας βάλλειν Od. 6.310; ἀμφὶ . . Ἀρήτης βάλε γούνασι χεῖρας Ὀδυσσεύς 7.142; ἀμφὶ δὲ χεῖρας δειρῇ βάλλʼ Ὀδυσῆϊ 23.207; ἀμφί τινι χεῖρε β. 21.223; περίβαλε δὲ χέρας Ar. Th. 914, cf. A. Ag. 1559 (anap.); χεῖρας προΐσχεσθαι Th. 3.58, 66; so also χεῖρας ἀείρων Od. 11.423, cf. Il. 7.130 (tm.); χ. ἀνατείνειν (v. ἀνατείνω I.1).

ἀείρω

ἀείρω Contr. acc. pl. masc. pple. αἴροντας Il. 17.724. 3 sing. aor. ἤειρε Il. 10.499. ἄειρε Il. 19.386, Il. 23.730, 882. 3 pl. ἤειραν Il. 24.590. ἄειραν Il. 20.373, Il. 23.362, Il. 24.266: Od. 3.312, Od. 13.117, 120, Od. 21.18. 3 sing. opt. ἀείραι Il. 7.130. Pple. ἀείρας, -αντος Il. 7.268, Il. 10.30, Il. 12.383, Il. 14.429, Il. 18.615, Il. 24.589, etc.: Od. 1.141, Od. 2.425, Od. 3.11, Od. 9.240, Od. 17.237, Od. 24.165, etc. Acc. pl. fem. ἀειράσας Il. 24.583. Infin. ἀεῖραι Il. 8.424. Mid. Contr. 2 sing. aor. ἤραο Od. 24.33. 3 sing. ἤρατο Il. 3.373, Il. 14.510, Il. 18.165: Od. 1.240, Od. 4.107, Od. 14.370. 1 pl. ἠράμεθα Il. 22.393. Pple. ἀειράμενος Il. 23.856. Fem. ἀειραμένη Il. 6.293: Od. 15.106. Pass. 3 sing. aor. ἀέρθη Od. 19.540. 3 pl. ἄερθεν Il. 8.74. Pple. ἀερθείς Od. 8.375, Od. 12.432. Contr. ἀρθείς Il. 13.63: Od. 5.393. 3 sing. plupf. ἄωρτο (written also ἄορτο) Il. 3.272, Il. 19.253. (ἀν-, ἀπ-, ἐξ-, ἐπ-, παρ-, συν-.) I In act. 1 To lift, heave, raise up: στεφάνην Il. 10.30, δέπας Il. 11.637. Cf. Il. 10.465, 505, Il. 19.380, 386, Il. 20.325, Il. 23.730, Il. 24.589, 590: ὑψόσε Od. 9.240 = 340, ἀμφουδίς Od. 17.237. 2 To take, lift, or pick up: λᾶαν Il. 7.268. Cf. Il. 12.383, 453, Il. 14.411, 429, Il. 17.718: λᾶαν Od. 9.537, σῖτον Od. 17.335, ἄρτους Od. 18.120. So with ἀνά: ἂν δʼ ἄρα πελέκεας ἄειρεν Il. 23.882. Cf. Il. 22.399. 3 To raise for action: ἔγχος Il. 8.424. Cf. Il. 20.373, Il. 23.362: Od. 9.332. To raise (the hands) in supplication Il. 7.130: Od. 11.423. 4 To raise (a mast) to an erect position Od. 2.425 = Od. 15.290. To brail up (a sail) Od. 3.11. 5 With σύν, to harness (horses) together (cf. συναείρω) Il. 10.499 (in this sense perh. a different word). 6 To carry, bear, take, bring, fetch Il. 6.264, Il. 16.678, Il. 17.588, 724, Il. 18.615, Il. 24.266, 583: Od. 1.141 = Od. 4.57, Od. 13.117, 120, Od. 16.285, Od. 21.18, Od. 24.165. Of ships, to carry (as cargo) Od. 3.312. II In mid. 1 Much like I.2, to take up, pick up: πέπλων ἕνʼ ἀειραμένη Il. 6.293. Cf. Il. 23.856: Od. 15.106. 2 To win, carry off Il. 14.510. To achieve (feats): ὅσʼ ἤρατο Od. 4.107. To win (glory or fame) Il. 3.373 = Il. 18.165, Il. 22.393: Od. 1.240 = Od. 14.370, Od. 24.33. III In pass. 1 To be lifted or raised up, to rise, mount: πρὸς οὐρανὸν ἄερθεν Il. 8.74, ἴρηξ ἀπὸ πέτρης ἀρθείς (mounting and poising himself) Il. 13.63: ὑπὸ κύματος ἀρθείς Od. 5.393. Cf. Od. 8.375, Od. 12.432, Od. 19.540. Of dust, to rise in a cloud Il. 2.151, Il. 23.366. 2 Of horses, to bound: ὑψόσʼ ἀειρέσθην (ἀειρόμενοι) Il. 23.501: Od. 13.83. Of a river, to rise in a wave Il. 21.307. Sim. of the water: κῦμα ποταμοῖο ἵστατʼ ἀειρόμενον Il. 21.327. Of the stern of a ship, to rise to the sea Od. 13.84. 3 To be taken up and carried off: ἑταίρων ἀειρομένων Od. 12.249. Cf. Od. 12.255. 4 To be suspended, hang: μάχαιραν, ἣ πὰρ ξίφεος κουλεὸν ἄωρτο Il. 3.272 = Il. 19.253.

ἀμφί

ἀμφί I Adv. 1 a On both sides: ἀ. ὀβελοῖσιν ἔπειραν (so that the spits appeared on both sides) Il. 1.465 = Il. 2.428. Cf. Il. 9.210: ξύλα τʼ ἀ. καὶ οἰσέμεν ὕδωρ (i.e. to be set on either side of the altar) Od. 3.429. Cf. Od. 3.462 = Od. 12.365 = Od. 14.430, Od. 14.75. b In reference to the two sides of the body: ἀ. ὄσσε νὺξ ἐκάλυψεν (both eyes) Il. 5.310 = Il. 11.356. Cf. Il. 6.117, Il. 10.535, etc.: δρεψαμένω ἀ. δειράς Od. 2.153. Cf. Od. 9.389. Sim. in reference to the φρένες (see μέλας 1): μένεος φρένες ἀ. μελαιναι πίμπλαντο Il. 1.103: = Od. 4.661. Cf. Il. 17.83, 499, 573. From side to side: ἀ. μοι χεὶρ ὀδύνῃσιν ἐλήλαται Il. 16.517. 2 Round, about, round about: ἔστασαν Il. 4.330. Cf. Il. 4.328, Il. 5.194, Il. 7.449, Il. 11.417, Il. 14.420, etc.: χλαίνας βάλον Od. 4.50. Cf. Od. 3.32, Od. 4.253, Od. 5.72, Od. 7.14, Od. 9.22, etc. Joined with περί Il. 21.10, Il. 23.191. Fig.: ἀ. μάλα φράζεσθε (look at the matter all round, consider well) Il. 18.254. 3 About or concerning something: τάδʼ ἀ. πονησόμεθα Il. 23.159. Cf. Il. 7.316, Il. 11.776: τὸνδέρον ἀ. θʼ ἕπον Od. 8.61, Od. 19.421. II Prep. (sometimes (without anastrophe) following the case). 1 With dat. a On each side of: ἀ. κῦμα στείρῃ ἴαχεν Il. 1.481, ἀ. ὤμοισιν βάλετο ξίθος (i.e. the belt rested on both shoulders) Il. 2.45, θώρηκας ῥήξειν ἀ. στήθεσσιν (i.e. the belt rested on both shoulders) Il. 2.45, θώρηκας ῥήξειν ἀ. στήθεσσιν (i.e. the two γύαλα) 544, ἀ. ὀχέεσσι βάλε κύκλα Il. 5.722, ἀ. σθοῖς ὀχέεσσιν (app., sprawling over them) Il. 18.231, ἀ. πυρίποδα (astraddle over it) 344, etc.: ἀ. ἑνὶ δούρατι βαῖνεν (bestriding it) Od. 5.371, ἀ. πυπὶ χαλκὸν ἰήνατε Od. 8.426, etc. So with locative: ἱδρώσει τελαμὼν ἀ. στήθεσφιν Il. 2.388. In reference to a shield protecting on both sides (cf. ἀμφίβροτος): δῄουν ἀ. στήθεσσι βοείας Il. 5.452. Cf. Il. 10.149 (across the shoulders), Il. 11.527, Il. 16.108, Il. 17.132, etc. For βαίνειν ἀ. τινι see βαίνω I.6.a, and cf. ἀμφιβαίνω 4. Joined with περί Od. 11.609. b Round, about, round about: τυθωέϊ Il. 2.782, εἰδώλῳ Il. 5.451. Cf. Il. 9.654, Il. 13.496, Il. 14.447, Il. 15.608, etc.: πόλει Od. 6.9, γούνασιν Od. 7.142. Cf. Od. 4.245, Od. 10.262, Od. 11.423, Od. 14.23, etc. So with locative: ἀ. κυνέην κεφαλῆφιν ἔθηκεν Il. 10.257. Cf. Il. 10.261: Od. 16.145. In reference to something transfixing: ἀ. σιδήρῳ Il. 23.30. Cf. Od. 12.395. With notion of protection: ἀ. βόεσσιν Il. 15.587. Cf. Il. 17.369. c About, concerning, for, touching, in the matter of: Ἑλένῃ Il. 3.70. Cf. Il. 3.254, Il. 7.408, Il. 11.672, Il. 13.382, Il. 16.647, etc.: τεύχεσιν ἀ. Ἀχιλῆος Od. 11.546. Cf. Od. 1.48, Od. 4.151, Od. 14.338, Od. 17.555, Od. 22.227, etc. 2 With acc. a On each side of : ἀ. κῆρ Il. 16.481. b Round, about, round about: ἀ. ἅλα(i.e. round the bay) Il. 1.409, ἀ. Αἴαντε (with them, under their leadership) Il. 6.436, τὴν ἑτέρην πόλιν ἀ. Il. 18.509. Cf. Il. 2.417, Il. 3.231, Il. 5.314, Il. 13.335, Il. 16.290, Il. 17.290, Il. 22.473, etc.: Ἰαρδάνου ἀ. ῥέεθρα Od. 3.292. Cf. Od. 3.163, Od. 8.502, Od. 11.419, Od. 17.65, Od. 22.281, Od. 24.37, etc. Joined with περί Il. 2.305, Il. 17.760.–οἱ ἀ. τινα, a person and those with him, a group of which the person named is the chief: οἱ δʼ ἀ. Ἀτρεΐωνα ἠγερέθοντο Il. 23.233. With several persons named Il. 3.146. Sim.: οὓς ἑτάρους στέλλοντʼ ἀ. Πελάγοντα Ἀλάστορά τε . . . Il. 4.295 (where P. etc. are included in ὲτάρους). c About, concerning: ἀ. ἔκαστα Od. 19.46.–(/b>3) With genit., about, concerning: μάχεσθον πίδακος ἀ. Il. 16.825. Cf. Od. 8.267.

γαῖα

γαῖα -ης, ἡ [cf. γῆ, αἶα.] 1 The earth: στεναχιζετο γ. Il. 2.95. Cf. Il. 2.699, 782, Il. 6.19, 282, Il. 17.447, etc.: πείρατα γαίης Od. 4.563. Cf. Od. 2.131, Od. 3.16, Od. 4.417, Od. 6.167, Od. 11.239, etc. Personified Il. 3.278: Od. 11.576. 2 The earth as distinguished a From the heavens: μεσσηγὺς γαίης τε καὶ οὐρανοῦ Il. 5.769 = Il. 8.46. Cf. Il. 8.16, Il. 14.174, Il. 15.193: Od. 1.54, Od. 11.18, Od. 12.381. Personified Il. 15.36: Od. 5.184. b From the sea or water: γαίης καὶ πόντοιο Il. 8.479. Cf. Il. 8.24, Il. 14.204: ἐφʼ ὑγρὴν ἠδʼ ἐπὶ γαῖαν Od. 1.98. Cf. Od. 5.294, 359, Od. 11.587, Od. 12.282, Od. 23.238, etc. c From both Il. 18.483: Od. 12.404 = Od. 14.302. 3 The earth considered with reference to extent: πολλὴ γαῖα, many regions or countriesIl. 15.81: Od. 2.364, Od. 4.268, Od. 14.380. So πολλὴν ἐπʼ ἀπείρονα γαῖαν (far and wide on the . . . ) Od. 15.79. Cf. Od. 19.284. 4 a A particular land or country: Ἀχαιΐδα γαῖαν Il. 1.254 = Il. 7.124. Cf. Il. 1.270, Il. 3.49, Il. 5.545, Il. 23.206: γαίῃ ἐν ἀλλοδαπῇ Od. 9.36. Cf. Od. 1.407, Od. 5.35, Od. 6.119, 177, Od. 8.301, etc. b One's native land: πάρος ἣν γαῖαν ἱκέσθαι Od. 1.21, ἐν σῇ ἐὼν γαίῃ Od. 13.294. Cf. Od. 1.59, Od. 4.523, Od. 8.555, Od. 20.99, etc. So πατρὶς γ.: ἐς πατρίδα γαῖαν Il. 2.140. Cf. Il. 3.244, Il. 13.645, 696, Il. 15.505, etc.: Od. 1.290, Od. 3.117, Od. 4.823, Od. 8.461, Od. 10.49, etc. Also γαίῃ πατρωΐῃ Od. 13.188, 251. 5 The surface of the earth, the earth, the ground: ποτὶ σκῆπτρον βάλε γαίῃ Il. 1.245. Cf. Il. 3.114, Il. 4.112, Il. 11.161, Il. 13.200, Il. 20.420, Il. 23.420, etc.: κατακλίνας ἐπὶ γαίῃ Od. 10.165. Cf. Od. 2.80, Od. 8.190, Od. 9.289, Od. 11.423, Od. 18.92, etc. 6 Earth as a material, earth, soil: χυτή με κατὰ γαῖα καλύπτοι Il. 6.464. Cf. Il. 7.99, Il. 14.114, Il. 23.256: ἀμφὶ γαῖαν ἔναξεν Od. 21.122. Cf. Od. 3.258. Of a corpse: κωφὴν γαῖαν (the senseless clay) Il. 24.54.

ποτί

ποτί [cf. προτί, πρός.] I Adv. Besides, in addition, too : ποτὶ δʼ ἄσπετα δῶρα δίδωμι Od. 20.342. Cf. Il. 10.108, Il. 16.86. II Prep. (With anastrophe when immediately following the case-form.) 1 With dat. a On, upon, against : οὐδέ μιν παῖδες ποτὶ γούνασι παππάζουσιν Il. 5.408 : νῆάς γε ποτὶ σπιλάδεσσιν ἔαξαν κύματα Od. 3.298. Cf. Od. 5.401, Od. 8.378. In pregnant sense : ποτὶ σκῆπτρον βάλε γαίῃ Il. 1.245. Cf. Il. 4.112, Il. 20.420 : μή με βάλῃ ποτὶ πέτρῃ Od. 5.415. Cf. Od. 2.80, Od. 6.310, Od. 8.190, Od. 9.289, Od. 11.423, b In the direction of, towards : towards : τὸν ποτὶ οἷ εἷλεν Od. 24.347. 2 With acc. a To, towards, in the direction of : εἶμι Διὸς ποτὶ δῶ Il. 1.426. Cf. Il. 6.286, Il. 12.240, 273, Il. 15.295, Il. 19.395, Il. 22.101, Il. 24.506, etc. : Od. 3.295, Od. 6.95, Od. 8.321, 374, Od. 12.432, Od. 17.75, Od. 19.389, etc. Indicating arrival at point : ἄστυ πότι Il. 17.419 : ἐπεὶ ἵκευ ἐμὸν ποτὶ δῶ Od. 13.4. Cf. Il. 21.505 : Od. 3.488, Od. 6.297, etc. Sim. : ἐξ ἱστὸν ἄραξε ποτὶ τρόπιν (right (down) to the keel, at the keel) Od. 12.422. In reference to sitting on something : ἢ ποτὶ βωμὸν ἵζοιτο Od. 22.334. Cf. Od. 22.379. b In reference to speech : ποτὶ Πρίαμον φάτο Il. 24.353. Cf. Il. 24.598. In reference to the sight : παπαταίνοντες ποτὶ τοίχους Od. 22.24. c In reference to the direction in which action takes place, towards, against : ἐκλύσθη θάλασσα ποτὶ κλισίας Il. 14.392. Cf. Il. 14.394, 396 (app. with an object to be supplied), Il. 17.264 : Od. 5.402, Od. 12.71. d In reference to placing or leaning against something : ποτὶ τοῖχον ἀρηρότες Od. 2.342. Cf. Il. 23.510 : Od. 18.102. To placing beside something : ποτὶ τύμβον δείμομεν πύργους (τεῖχος ἔδειμαν) Il. 7.337, 436 (i.e., app., including the mound in the fortification, the wall starting from each side of it). Cf. Il. 12.64 (i.e. the wall comes next). e In reference to position, in the direction of, towards : ὅσσοι [ναίουσι] ποτὶ ζόφον Od. 13.241. Cf. Il. 11.622, Il. 23.869. f In reference to time, at the approach of, towards : ποτὶ ἕσπερα Od. 17.191. 3 With genit. In reference to position maintained by one moving person in relation to another, towards, on the side of (something) : αὐτὸς δὲ ποτὶ πτόλιος πέτετʼ αἰεί (kept on the city side of him) Il. 22.198.