urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.403 (line)

μάχομαι

μάχομαι [ᾰ], Ion. pres. opt. μαχέοιτο Il. 1.272, μαχέοιντο ib. 344 (v.l. μαχέονται); part. μαχεόμενος v.l. in Hdt. 7.104 (elsewh. μαχόμενος, 9.75, al.); Ep. μαχειόμενος Od. 17.471, μαχεούμενος 11.403, 24.113: Ep. impf. μαχέσκετο Il. 7.140: fut. μαχήσομαι 23.621, Hdt. 7.209; μαχέσομαι, δια-μαχεσόμεθα (as v.l.) Id. 9.48; also in late Prose, J. AJ 11.8.3, Plu. Apophth. Lac. 2.215f; μαχοῦμαι S. OC 837, Ar. Pl. 1076, etc., μαχεῖται even in Il. 20.26, but μαχέονται 2.366; Ep. μαχέσσομαι v.l. for μαχήσομαι 1.298: aor. ἐμαχεσάμην Hdt. 1.18, etc.; opt. μαχέσαιο Il. 6.329; inf. μαχέσασθαι 17.178, also μαχέσσασθαι 15.633; opt. μαχεσσαίμεσθα Theoc. 22.74; part. μαχεσσαμένω Il. 1.304; later μαχήσασθαι Paus. 1.27.1, ( ἀνα-) D.S. 19.93: pf. μεμάχημαι Th. 7.43, Lys. 7.41, Isoc. 6.54: late aor. ἐμαχέσθην Plu. Sollert. 2.970f, Paus. 5.4.9: fut. μαχεσθήσομαι only Sch.rec. A. Th. 672:—

μάχομαι

μάχομαι 3 sing. opt. μαχέοιτο Il. 1.272. 3 pl. μαχέοιντο Il. 1.344. 2 dual imp. μάχεσθον Il. 7.279. Pple. μαχειόμενος (lengthened fr. μαχεόμενος) Od. 17.471. Acc. sing. masc. μαχεούμενον Od. 11.403. Nom. pl. masc. μαχεούμενοι Od. 24.113. 3 sing. pa. iterative μαχέσκετο Il. 7.140. 3 sing. fut. μαχεῖται Il. 20.26. 3 pl. μαχέονται Il. 2.366. Fut. μαχήσομαι Il. 1.298, Il. 3.290, Il. 9.32, Il. 21.498. 2 sing. μαχήσεαι Il. 23.621. 3 sing. μαχήσεται Il. 9.702, Il. 18.265 : Od. 18.63. 1 pl. μαχησόμεθα Il. 6.84, Il. 7.291, 377, 396, Il. 9.48, Il. 17.719. 3 pl. μαχήσονται Il. 3.137, 254, Il. 7.30. Pple. μαχησόμενος, -ου Il. 1.153, Il. 2.801, Il. 12.216, Il. 17.146, Il. 18.59, 440, Il. 19.157. Infin. μαχήσεσθαι Il. 5.833, Il. 17.604. 3 sing. aor. μαχέσσατο Il. 6.184. 1 pl. μαχεσσάμεθα Il. 2.377. Opt. μαχεσσαίμην Il. 13.118. 2 sing. μαχέσαιο Il. 6.329. 3 sing. μαχέσαιτο Il. 24.439. Acc. sing. masc. pple. μαχεσσάμενον Il. 3.393. Nom. dual masc. μαχεσσαμένω Il. 1.304. Infin. μαχέσασθαι Il. 3.20, Il. 5.496, Il. 7.74, Il. 8.168, Il. 20.171, Il. 22.223, etc. μαχέσσασθαι Il. 15.633 : Od. 18.39. μαχήσασθαι Il. 5.483 : Od. 2.245. (ἀμφι-, προ-) 1 To fight, do battle, take part in the fight, engage in fight : μαχόμην κατʼ ἔμʼ αὐτόν Il. 1.271, μετὰ πρώτοισι μάχεσθαι Il. 5.536. Cf. Il. 1.153, Il. 3.290, Il. 7.140, Il. 12.2, Il. 15.698, Il. 20.408, Il. 22.243, etc. : οἳ ἄστυ πέρι Πριάμοιο μάχοντο Od. 5.106. Cf. Od. 11.403, Od. 14.491, Od. 16.171, Od. 17.471, Od. 22.65, 245, Od. 24.113. Of single combat : Ἀλέξανδρος καὶ Μενέλαος μαχήσονται περὶ σεῖο Il. 3.137. Cf. Il. 3.20, Il. 7.40, Il. 20.88, Il. 21.160, etc. To box : ὁ ξεῖνος καὶ Ἶρος ἐρίζετον ἀλλήλοιϊν χερσὶ μαχέσσασθαι Od. 18.39. Cf. Il. 23.621. 2 To fight, engage in fight, do battle, with. With dat. : Τρωσίν Il. 4.156. Cf. Il. 1.151, Il. 5.130, Il. 13.238, Il. 16.520, Il. 21.429, Il. 24.439 (will attack thee), etc. : Od. 2.245, 251, Od. 11.169, Od. 13.390, Od. 14.71, Od. 16.244, Od. 18.63, Od. 22.214. With ἐπί: ἐπὶ Τρώεσσιν Il. 5.124, Il. 11.442, Il. 20.26. Cf. Il. 5.244. With πρός: πρὸς Τρῶας Il. 17.471. Of single combat. With dat. : μενοινώω καὶ οἶυς Ἕκτορι μάχεσθαι Il. 13.80. Cf. Il. 1.298, Il. 3.435, Il. 7.74, Il. 20.179, etc. Of boxing Il. 23.554 : Od. 18.31, 52. 3 With cognate acc. : μάχην ἐμάχοντο Il. 12.175. Cf. Il. 2.121, Il. 3.435, Il. 18.533, etc. : Od. 9.54. 4 To contend with in manly sports. With dat. : τίς ἂν φιλέοντι μάχοιτο; Od. 8.208. 5 Of fighting with a beast : θηρὶ μαχέσσασθαι Il. 15.633. Of a beast attacking or fighting with men : ὡς κύων ὑλάει μέμονέν τε μάχεσθαι Od. 20.15. Cf. Il. 20.171. Of beasts or birds fighting : ὥς τʼ αἰγυπιοὶ μεγάλα κλάζοντε μάχωνται Il. 16.429. Cf. Il. 16.758, 824. 6 To fight with words, quarrel, wrangle, dispute, contend : ἀντιβίοισι μαχεσσαμένω ἐπέεσσιν Il. 1.304. Cf. Il. 1.8, Il. 2.377. 7 To oppose, set oneself against, thwart. With dat. : οὐκ ἐθέλησα Ποσειδάωνι μάχεσθαι Od. 13.341. 8 To be up in arms against (a person), assume an attitude of protest in regard to (him), find fault with or upbraid (him). With dat. : σοὶ πάντες μαχόμεσθα· σὺ γὰρ ... Il. 5.875. Cf. Il. 6.329, Il. 9.32, Il. 13.118.

μάχομαι

μάχομαι 3 sing. opt. μαχέοιτο Il. 1.272. 3 pl. μαχέοιντο Il. 1.344. 2 dual imp. μάχεσθον Il. 7.279. Pple. μαχειόμενος (lengthened fr. μαχεόμενος) Od. 17.471. Acc. sing. masc. μαχεούμενον Od. 11.403. Nom. pl. masc. μαχεούμενοι Od. 24.113. 3 sing. pa. iterative μαχέσκετο Il. 7.140. 3 sing. fut. μαχεῖται Il. 20.26. 3 pl. μαχέονται Il. 2.366. Fut. μαχήσομαι Il. 1.298, Il. 3.290, Il. 9.32, Il. 21.498. 2 sing. μαχήσεαι Il. 23.621. 3 sing. μαχήσεται Il. 9.702, Il. 18.265 : Od. 18.63. 1 pl. μαχησόμεθα Il. 6.84, Il. 7.291, 377, 396, Il. 9.48, Il. 17.719. 3 pl. μαχήσονται Il. 3.137, 254, Il. 7.30. Pple. μαχησόμενος, -ου Il. 1.153, Il. 2.801, Il. 12.216, Il. 17.146, Il. 18.59, 440, Il. 19.157. Infin. μαχήσεσθαι Il. 5.833, Il. 17.604. 3 sing. aor. μαχέσσατο Il. 6.184. 1 pl. μαχεσσάμεθα Il. 2.377. Opt. μαχεσσαίμην Il. 13.118. 2 sing. μαχέσαιο Il. 6.329. 3 sing. μαχέσαιτο Il. 24.439. Acc. sing. masc. pple. μαχεσσάμενον Il. 3.393. Nom. dual masc. μαχεσσαμένω Il. 1.304. Infin. μαχέσασθαι Il. 3.20, Il. 5.496, Il. 7.74, Il. 8.168, Il. 20.171, Il. 22.223, etc. μαχέσσασθαι Il. 15.633 : Od. 18.39. μαχήσασθαι Il. 5.483 : Od. 2.245. (ἀμφι-, προ-) 1 To fight, do battle, take part in the fight, engage in fight : μαχόμην κατʼ ἔμʼ αὐτόν Il. 1.271, μετὰ πρώτοισι μάχεσθαι Il. 5.536. Cf. Il. 1.153, Il. 3.290, Il. 7.140, Il. 12.2, Il. 15.698, Il. 20.408, Il. 22.243, etc. : οἳ ἄστυ πέρι Πριάμοιο μάχοντο Od. 5.106. Cf. Od. 11.403, Od. 14.491, Od. 16.171, Od. 17.471, Od. 22.65, 245, Od. 24.113. Of single combat : Ἀλέξανδρος καὶ Μενέλαος μαχήσονται περὶ σεῖο Il. 3.137. Cf. Il. 3.20, Il. 7.40, Il. 20.88, Il. 21.160, etc. To box : ὁ ξεῖνος καὶ Ἶρος ἐρίζετον ἀλλήλοιϊν χερσὶ μαχέσσασθαι Od. 18.39. Cf. Il. 23.621. 2 To fight, engage in fight, do battle, with. With dat. : Τρωσίν Il. 4.156. Cf. Il. 1.151, Il. 5.130, Il. 13.238, Il. 16.520, Il. 21.429, Il. 24.439 (will attack thee), etc. : Od. 2.245, 251, Od. 11.169, Od. 13.390, Od. 14.71, Od. 16.244, Od. 18.63, Od. 22.214. With ἐπί: ἐπὶ Τρώεσσιν Il. 5.124, Il. 11.442, Il. 20.26. Cf. Il. 5.244. With πρός: πρὸς Τρῶας Il. 17.471. Of single combat. With dat. : μενοινώω καὶ οἶυς Ἕκτορι μάχεσθαι Il. 13.80. Cf. Il. 1.298, Il. 3.435, Il. 7.74, Il. 20.179, etc. Of boxing Il. 23.554 : Od. 18.31, 52. 3 With cognate acc. : μάχην ἐμάχοντο Il. 12.175. Cf. Il. 2.121, Il. 3.435, Il. 18.533, etc. : Od. 9.54. 4 To contend with in manly sports. With dat. : τίς ἂν φιλέοντι μάχοιτο; Od. 8.208. 5 Of fighting with a beast : θηρὶ μαχέσσασθαι Il. 15.633. Of a beast attacking or fighting with men : ὡς κύων ὑλάει μέμονέν τε μάχεσθαι Od. 20.15. Cf. Il. 20.171. Of beasts or birds fighting : ὥς τʼ αἰγυπιοὶ μεγάλα κλάζοντε μάχωνται Il. 16.429. Cf. Il. 16.758, 824. 6 To fight with words, quarrel, wrangle, dispute, contend : ἀντιβίοισι μαχεσσαμένω ἐπέεσσιν Il. 1.304. Cf. Il. 1.8, Il. 2.377. 7 To oppose, set oneself against, thwart. With dat. : οὐκ ἐθέλησα Ποσειδάωνι μάχεσθαι Od. 13.341. 8 To be up in arms against (a person), assume an attitude of protest in regard to (him), find fault with or upbraid (him). With dat. : σοὶ πάντες μαχόμεσθα· σὺ γὰρ ... Il. 5.875. Cf. Il. 6.329, Il. 9.32, Il. 13.118.

περί

περί (Commonly with anastrophe when immediately following the vb. or case-form or beginning a sentence. Also often written πέρι in sense I.3.) I Adv. 1 Round, about, round about, someone or something : περί ἑ χαλκὸς ἔλεψεν Il. 1.236, πολλοὶ περὶ κτείνοντο Il. 4.538. Cf. Il. 2.19, 43, Il. 5.776, Il. 6.320, Il. 11.395, Il. 13.570, Il. 17.243, Il. 18.402, etc. : Od. 2.391, Od. 4.719, Od. 7.87, Od. 9.141, 395, Od. 13.189, Od. 17.439, Od. 18.201, etc. In reference to seasons coming round : περὶ δʼ ἔτραπον ὧραι Od. 10.469. Cf. Od. 10.470, Od. 19.153=Od. 24.143. With notion of protection : πέρι Ποσειδάων Νέστορος υἱὸν ἔρυτο Il. 13.554. Joined with ἀμφί Il. 21.10, Il. 23.191. 2 In reference to spinning or twirling motion, round and round : περὶ σχεδίην ἐλέλιξεν Od. 5.314. Cf. Il. 14.413. 3 Beyond measure, exceedingly, very much : περὶ κῆρι Il. 4.53, Il. 13.119, πέρι πολέμῳ ἔνι καρτερός ἐσσι Il. 9.53. Cf. Il. 7.289, Il. 8.161, Il. 9.100 (more than others), Il. 13.727, Il. 17.22, etc. : ἅ οἱ πέρι δῶκεν Od. 2.116. Cf. Od. 1.66, Od. 2.88, Od. 3.95, Od. 8.44, Od. 12.279, Od. 14.146, Od. 22.96, etc. Especially, in particular : πέρι δʼ αὖ Πριάμοιό γε παίδων Il. 21.105. 4 In reference to survivance, beyond something : πόλεμον περὶ τόνδε φυγόντε Il. 12.322. Cf. Il. 19.230. 5 In the matter of, in regard to, something : περὶ τεύχεʼ ἕπουσιν Il. 15.555. II Prep. 1 With dat. a Round, about, round about : περὶ σκαιῇσι πύλῃσιν Il. 18.453. Cf. Il. 1.303, Il. 2.389, Il. 3.330, Il. 11.559, Il. 12.148, Il. 23.561, etc. : περὶ ζώνην βάλετʼ ἰξυῖ Od. 5.231. Cf. Od. 2.3, Od. 9.144, 394, Od. 15.60, Od. 21.407, etc. In reference to a transfixing or piercing weapon : κυλινδόμενος περὶ χαλκῷ Il. 8.86. Cf. Il. 13.441, Il. 16.315, Il. 21.577, etc. : Od. 11.424. Joined with ἀμφί Od. 11.609. b With notion of protection : ἑσταότες περὶ πατρόκλῳ Il. 17.355, etc. Cf. Od. 17.471, etc. For βαίνειν περί τινι see βαίνω I.6.a and cf. περιβαίνω. c In reference to contention over something : ὄφρα περὶ παιδὶ πόνος εἴη Il. 16.568. Cf. Od. 5.310. d In reference to motion about the inside of something : κνίση ἑλισσομένη περὶ καπνῷ Il. 1.317. Cf. Il. 22.95. e About, concerning, for : περὶ γὰρ δίε ποιμένι λαῶν Il. 5.566. Cf. Il. 9.433, Il. 10.240, etc. : Od. 2.245. 2 With acc. a Round, about, round about : μαρνάμενοι περὶ ἄστυ Il. 6.256. Cf. Il. 1.448, Il. 2.750, Il. 4.211, Il. 11.535, Il. 12.177, Il. 23.309, etc. : ἣν πέρι πύργος Od. 6.262. Cf. Od. 3.107, Od. 4.792, Od. 8.282, Od. 9.402, Od. 11.42, Od. 17.261, etc. In reference to the φρένες : τὸν περὶ φρένας ἤλυθʼ ἰωή Il. 10.139, etc. Cf. Od. 9.362. Round or about and upon : ἥν περὶ φόβος ἐστεφάνωται Il. 5.739, etc. Joined with ἀμφί Il. 2.305, Il. 17.760. b Round about the inside of : ἑλισσόμενοι περὶ δίνας Il. 21.11. Round about on the inside of : ἑστάμεναι περὶ τοῖχον μεγάροιο Il. 18.374. Cf. Il. 12.297 (see κύκλος 1) : Od. 7.95. So κρημνοὶ περὶ πᾶσαν [τάφρον] ἕστασαν ἀμφοτέρωθεν Il. 12.54. So also of concentric circles of metal forming a whole Il. 11.33 (see κύκλος 1). c About, over: περὶ κεῖνα ἠλώμην Od. 4.90. Cf. Od. 4.368. d About, concerning, for, in the matter of : περὶ δόρπα πονέοντο Il. 24.444. Cf. Il. 3.408 : Od. 4.624=Od. 24.412. 3 With genit. a Round, about, round about : ἡ τετάνυστο περὶ σπείους ἡμερίς Od. 5.68. Cf. Od. 5.130 (see βαίνω I.3.a). b Beyond, excelling, superior to : ὅς περὶ πάντων ᾔδεε μαντοσύνας Il. 2.831. Cf. Il. 1.258, 287, Il. 4.46, 375, Il. 5.325, Il. 8.27, Il. 13.374, etc. : ὃς περὶ νόον ἐστὶ βροτῶν Od. 1.66. Cf. Od. 1.235, Od. 4.201, 608, Od. 11.216, etc. c About, concerning, for, touching, in the matter of : μαχήσονται περὶ σεῖο Il. 3.137. Cf. Il. 7.301, Il. 11.700, Il. 12.216, 423, Il. 15.284, Il. 18.265, etc. : ἵνα μιν περὶ πατρὸς ἔροιτο Od. 1.135. Cf. Od. 7.191, Od. 8.225, Od. 9.423, Od. 11.403, Od. 16.234, Od. 17.563, 571, etc. With notion of protection : ἀμύνονται περὶ τέκνων Il. 12.170. Cf. Il. 8.476, Il. 12.142, 243, Il. 16.497, Il. 17.147, etc. : Od. 24.39.

πόλις

πόλις πτόλις ἡ. Genit. πόλιος Il. 2.811, Il. 5.791, Il. 11.168, etc. : Od. 6.262, Od. 8.524, Od. 9.41, etc. πτόλιος Il. 4.514, Il. 17.147, Il. 18.265, etc. : Od. 6.294, Od. 11.403, Od. 13.156, etc. πόλεος Il. 21.567. πόληος Il. 16.395, 549, Il. 21.516, Il. 22.110, 417 : Od. 1.185, Od. 6.40, Od. 16.383, Od. 23.121, Od. 24.212, etc. Dat. πόλει Il. 5.686, Il. 6.88, Il. 7.345, etc. : Od. 6.9, Od. 8.569, Od. 13.152, etc. πτόλεϊ Il. 17.152, Il. 24.707. πόληϊ Il. 3.50. Nom. pl. πόλιες Od. 15.412. πόληες Il. 4.45, 51 : Od. 19.174. Genit. πολίων Il. 1.125, Il. 2.117, Il. 3.400, etc. : Od. 24.418. Dat. πολίεσσι Od. 21.252, Od. 24.355. Acc. pl. πόλιας Od. 8.560, 574. πόλεας Il. 4.308. πόλεις Il. 2.648, Il. 9.328, Il. 18.342, 490. πόληας Od. 17.486. 1 A town or city (cf. ἄστυ) Il. 1.19, Il. 2.12, Il. 4.4, Il. 5.473, etc. : Od. 1.170 (your native city), Od. 2.154, Od. 3.85, Od. 5.101, etc. With the name of a particular town in apposition : πόλιν Τροίην Il. 1.129. Cf. Il. 2.739, Il. 6.152, Il. 9.530, Il. 11.711 : Od. 11.510. In genit. : Ἰλίου πόλιν Il. 5.642. Cf. Il. 7.345 : Od. 10.416. 2 πόλις ἄκρη (ἀκροτάτη), the highest part of a city, the citadel : ἐν πόλει ἄκρῃ Il. 6.88, 297, 317, Il. 7.345, ἐν πόλει ἀκροτάτῃ Il. 22.172. Cf. Il. 6.257, Il. 20.52, Il. 22.383. So without ἄκρη : ὣς φάτʼ ἀπὸ πτόλιος θεός Il. 4.514. Cf. Il. 17.144 (see ἄστυ). 3 With special reference to the inhabitants or community : Τρώων πόλις ἐπὶ πᾶσα βέβηκεν (the whole cityful of them) Il. 16.69, ὄφελος πτόλεΐ τε καὶ αὐτῷ Il. 17.152. Cf. Il. 3.50, Il. 24.706.