urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.390 (line)

γιγνώσκω

γιγνώσκω [redup. fr. γνω-.] 2 sing. fut. in mid. form γνώσεαι Il. 2.367, Il. 10.88: Od. 16.310. γνώσῃ Il. 2.365. 3 sing. -εται Il. 8.17, Il. 18.270. 1 pl. -όμεθα Od. 23.109. 2 pl. -εσθε Il. 23.497, Il. 24.242. Aor. ἔγνων Il. 11.526, Il. 13.72: Od. 15.532, Od. 19.475. 2 sing. ἔγνως Il. 20.20, Il. 22.10: Od. 13.299, Od. 17.273. 3 sing. ἔγνω Il. 1.199, Il. 13.66, Il. 16.530, Il. 17.32, etc.: Od. 1.3, Od. 5.444, Od. 7.234, Od. 11.91, etc. γνῶ Il. 4.357, Il. 7.189, Il. 10.358, Il. 11.439, Il. 16.119, 658: Od. 19.468. 3 dual γνώτην Od. 21.36. 3 pl. ἔγνωσαν Od. 10.397. Subj. γνώω Od. 14.118, Od. 17.549. 2 sing. γνώῃς Il. 23.487. γνῷς Od. 22.373. 3 sing. γνώῃ Il. 24.688: Od. 17.556. γνῷ Il. 1.411, Il. 16.273. 2 dual γνῶτον Od. 21.218. 1 pl. γνώομεν Od. 16.304. γνῶμεν Il. 22.382. 3 pl. γνώωσι Il. 1.302, Il. 23.610, 661, Il. 24.688. γνῶσι Il. 6.231. Opt. γνοίην Il. 3.235. 2 sing. γνοίης Il. 3.53, Il. 5.85, Il. 14.58: Od. 15.537, Od. 17.164, Od. 19.310, Od. 20.237, Od. 21.202. 3 sing. γνοίη Il. 17.630: Od. 13.192, Od. 16.458, Od. 17.363. 3 pl. γνοῖεν Il. 18.125. Imp. pl. γνῶτε Il. 19.84. Infin. γνώμεναι Il. 2.349, Il. 21.266, 609: Od. 1.411. γνῶναι Od. 2.159, Od. 13.312, Od. 24.159. (ἀνα-, δια-, ἐπι-.) 1 a To perceive, mark, remark, note, find, see, know: ἣν ἄτην Il. 1.411 = Il. 16.273, Διὸς τάλαντα Il. 16.658. Cf. Il. 12.272, Il. 16.119, 362, Il. 19.84. b With acc. and complementary pple.: γιγνώσκω Ἄρηα κοιρανέοντα Il. 5.824. Cf. Il. 14.154, Il. 17.84: Od. 15.532, Od. 17.549, 556. With pple. alone: ὅτε γίγνωσκε θεοῦ γόνον ἐόντα Il. 6.191: γνῶναι τὸν ἐόντα (that it was he) Od. 24.159. With a sim. pple. in genit.: ὡς γνῶ χωομένοιο Il. 4.357. With adj.: γνῶ. ἄνδρας δηΐους (that they were . . .) Il. 10.358. c With acc. and dependent clause: γιγνώσκω σε, ὅττι . . . Il. 24.563. Cf. Il. 5.85. With clause only: γνώμεναι εἰ . . . Il. 2.349. Cf. Il. 2.365, Il. 3.53, Il. 6.231, Il. 8.17, Il. 14.58, Il. 18.125, Il. 21.609, etc.: γνοίης χʼ οἵη ἐμὴ δύναμίς [ἐστιν] Od. 20.237. Cf. Od. 3.166, Od. 8.299, Od. 17.269, 363, Od. 22.373, etc. d Absol.: ἵνα γνώωσι καὶ οἵδε Il. 1.302. Cf. Il. 1.333 = Il. 8.446, Il. 13.66, Il. 22.296, Il. 23.487, Il. 24.242: γιγνώσκω, φρονέω Od. 16.136 = Od. 17.193 = 281, Od. 17.273, Od. 19.160. 2 To gain knowledge of, get to know, learn: Τρώων νόον Il. 22.382. Cf. Od. 1.3, Od. 16.304. To get to know, make the acquaintance of (a person) Od. 1.411. So with genit.: ἀλλήλων Od. 21.36. To become aware of the presence of, discover (a person) Il. 24.688 (twice), 691. To experience, find: φιλότητα Od. 15.537 = Od. 17.164 = Od. 19.310. 3 a To have knowledge, know: ὅσσον ἔγωγε γιγνώσκω Il. 13.223. With dependent clause: γιγνώσκων ὅ τʼ ἄναλκις ἔην θεός Il. 5.331. Cf. Il. 5.433: Od. 21.209. b In aor., to know: ἔγνως ἐμὴν βουλήν (knowest) Il. 20.20. To know (a person): αἴ κέ ποθι γνώω τοιοῦτον ἐόντα (in case I may find that I know him, seeing he was such a one, i.e. such as to be likely to be known) Od. 14.118. 4 To distinguish, discern: ἠμὲν θεὸν ἠδὲ καὶ ἄνδρα Il. 5.128. Cf. Il. 13.72. With acc. and dependent clause: ἵππους οἳ δεύτεροι οἵ τε πάροιθεν Il. 23.497. 5 To know (a person or thing) for what he or it is, know the nature of, know: εὖ σε γιγνώσκων Il. 22.356. Cf. Il. 17.32 = Il. 20.198, Il. 18.270: ἔγνω [ποταμόν] (i.e. recognized him for a god) Od. 5.444, καλάμην γιγνώσκειν (i.e. can judge from that what I was) Od. 14.215. Cf. Od. 2.159, Od. 16.310. Sim.: θεὸν ἔγνω (knew that it was a god) Od. 1.420. Absol., to recognize one's claim, hold it good Il. 23.661. 6 To know again, recognize, know: Ἀθηναίην Il. 1.199. Cf. Il. 3.235, Il. 5.182, 815, Il. 7.189, Il. 10.88, Il. 11.111, 526, 651, Il. 14.475, Il. 15.241, Il. 16.639, Il. 17.334, Il. 24.698: φᾶρος Od. 7.234. Cf. Od. 10.397, Od. 11.91, 153, 390, 471, 615, Od. 13.188, 192, 299, 312, Od. 16.458, Od. 19.392, 468, 475, Od. 21.218, Od. 22.501, Od. 24.102. Absol. Il. 7.185, Il. 23.453: Od. 20.94. To find means of recognizing. With genit.: ἀλλήλων Od. 23.109.

κελαινός

κελαινός -ή, -όν. Dark in due, black or nearly black: αἷμα Il. 1.303, Il. 7.329, Il. 11.829, 845, δέρμα Il. 6.117, κῦμα Il. 9.6, χθών (darkened by the clouds) Il. 16.384: αἷμα Od. 11.98, 228, 232, 390, Od. 16.441, Od. 19.457. Bringing darkness in its train: λαίλαπι Il. 11.747. In fig. use, of night, dark, enveloping in its shades, hiding from the light: ἀμφὶ δὲ ὄσσε κελαινὴ νὺξ ἐκάλυψεν Il. 5.310=Il. 11.356.

πίνω

πίνω 3 sing. pa. iterative πίνεσκε Il. 16.226. Aor. ἔπιον Od. 15.373. 3 sing. ἔπιε Od. 18.151. πίε Od. 4.511, Od. 11.98, 153, 390. 3 pl. ἔπιον Il. 9.177 : Od. 3.342, 395, Od. 7.184, 228, Od. 18.427, Od. 21.273. πίον Il. 22.2 : Od. 18.426. Subj. πίω Od. 11.96. 2 sing. πίῃσθα Il. 6.260. 3 sing. πίῃ Od. 10.328. Opt. πίοιμι Od. 10.316. 3 sing. πίοι Od. 22.11. 3 pl. πίοιεν Il. 24.350. Imp. πίε Od. 9.347. Pple. πιών Od. 10.326. Pl. πιόντες Il. 22.70. Fem. πιοῦσα Il. 24.102. Infin. πιέμεν Od. 15.378. πιέμεν Il. 16.825 : Od. 16.143, Od. 18.3. πιέειν Il. 4.263, Il. 7.481 : Od. 11.232, 584, 585. πιεῖν Il. 8.189 : Od. 8.70, Od. 10.386. Mid. Fut. pple. πιόμενος Od. 10.160. Nom. pl. neut. πιόμενα Il. 13.493. (ἐκ-) To drink. 1 To drink (liquid) : οἶνον Il. 5.341. Cf. Il. 2.825, Il. 4.262, Il. 8.189, Il. 9.177, Il. 14.5, Il. 16.226, Il. 22.70 : Od. 1.340, Od. 8.70, Od. 9.249, 297, Od. 10.316, Od. 11.98, Od. 17.225, etc. Of a drowing man drinking the brine : ἐπεὶ πίεν ἁλμυρὸν ὕδωρ Od. 4.511. With partitive genit. : αἵματος Od. 11.96. Cf. Od. 15.373, Od. 22.11. Absol. Il. 4.263, Il. 6.260, Il. 7.481, Il. 11.641, 642, Il. 13.493, Il. 14.1, Il. 16.825, Il. 17.250, Il. 22.2, Il. 24.102, 350, 476 : Od. 1.258, Od. 2.305, Od. 5.197, Od. 7.99, Od. 10.160, Od. 11.584, etc. 2 To drink the contents of (a vessel) : κύπελλα οἴνου Il. 4.346. Cf. Il. 8.232. 3 In pass., to be drunk up, consumed : πολλὸν μέθυ πίνετο Il. 9.469 : τόδε δῶμα Od. 21.69. Cf. Od. 9.45, Od. 20.312.