urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.371 (line)

ἅμα

2 together with, ἅ. τινὶ στείχειν Il. 16.257; ὀπάσσαι 24.461, al.; Ἑλένην καὶ κτήμαθʼ ἅμʼ αὐτῇ 3.458; ἅ. πνοιῇς ἀνέμοιο keeping pace with the wind, Od. 1.98; repeated, ἅμʼ αὐτῷ . . ἅμʼ ἕποντο 11.371; οἱ ἅ. Θόαντι Hdt. 6.138, cf. Th. 7.57.

τις

A τις, τι, gen. Ion. τεο Od. 16.305, Hdt. 1.58; more freq. τευ Il. 2.388, al., Hdt. 4.30, al., Meliss. 7, etc.; Trag. and Att. του A. Pr. 21, Ar. Ach. 329, Th. 1.70, etc. (sts. fem., S. Aj. 290, OT 1107 (lyr.), E. Hec. 370, etc.); του is rare after 300 B.C., never in LXX or NT, but found in IG 12(5).798.17 ( Tenos, iii B.C.), PCair.Zen. 250.6, 647.23 (iii B.C.), Plb. 3.23.3, revived by the Atticists, D.H. 8.29, Plu. Fab. 20, etc.; τινος Pi. P. 2.90, IG 1(2).16.17, 65.41, A. Eu. 5, Ch. 102, S. Ant. 698, al., Hdt. 2.109, al. ( Rh.Mus. 72.483), etc.; dat. Ion. τεῳ Il. 16.227, Od. 11.502, Hdt. 2.48, 5.86; Trag. and Att. τῳ (also in Hom., Il. 1.299, 12.328, Od. 13.308, 20.297, al., always in masc.) A. Th. 1045, IG 1(2).39.54, D.S. 18.45; as fem., A. Th. 472, S. OT 80, etc.; τινι ( Hom. in the form οὔ τινι Il. 17.68, Od. 14.96) Pi. O. 9.26, al., B. 17.12, Hdt. 1.114 (elsewh. fem., 2.62, 3.69, 83, 4.113), A. Th. 1041, S. Aj. 443, 495, etc.; acc. τινα Il. 1.62, 5.761, etc., neut. τι 2.122, etc.: dual τινε Od. 4.26, Pl. Sph. 237d, Prm. 143c, 149e: pl. τινες ( Hom. only in οὔ τινες Od. 6.279, 17.587 and οἵτινες (v. ὅστις)); Dor. τινεν SIG 527.127 ( Drerus, iii B.C.); nom. and acc. neut. τινα ( ὅτινα Il. 22.450), never in Trag., Ar., Th., or Hdt., f.l. in Isoc. 4.74, first in Pl. Chrm. 163d, Ep. 325a, D. 47.63, Hyp. Ath. 19, Alex. 110, Sotad.Com. 1.22, Arist. EN 1094a5, IG 42(1).121.35 ( Epid., iv B.C.), etc.; ἄσσα (q.v.) Od. 19.218, never in Trag. or Hdt.; Att. ἄττα first in Th. 1.113, 2.100, Ar. Ra. 173, al., Pl. R. 400a, etc., never in LXX, Plb., D.S., Str., revived by the Atticists, D.H. Comp. 3, etc.; gen. Ion. τεων Hdt. 2.175, 5.57, τεῶν cj. for γε ῶν in 4.76; τινων not in Hdt., first in Ar. Eq. 977 (lyr.); dat. τισι, τισιν, first in Hdt. 9.113, X. Ath. 1.18; N.-W. Dor. τινοις GDI 1409.5 ( Delph., iii B.C.); Ion. τεοισι Hdt. 8.113, 9.27 (for τεοις and τεον v. τεός); acc. τινας Il. 15.735, Od. 11.371 (also in οὕστινας, ὅτινας, v. ὅστις), etc.; neut. τινα (v. supr.):— any one, any thing, some one, some thing; and as Adj. any, some, and serving as the Indef. Art. a, an; θεός νύ τίς ἐστι κοτήεις Il. 5.191; καί τις θεὸς ἡγεμόνευεν Od. 9.142; οὐδέ τις αὐτὸν ἠείδη δμώων ib. 205; ἤ τι ὀϊσάμενος, ἢ . . ib. 339; μή τίς μοι ὑποδείσας ἀναδύη ib. 377, cf. 405-410; εἴ τινά που μετʼ ὄεσσι λάβοι ib. 418, cf. 421, al.; τις θεός construed as if τις θεῶν, 19.40, cf. 11.502, IG 1(2).94.19, E. Hel. 1039.

εἰ

εἰ (cf. αἴ, ἤν). 1 Interjectionally with imp., come ! εἰ φευγόντων Il. 9.46, εἰ ἄκουσον 262. For εἰ δʼ ἄγε ἄγε (ἄγετε) see ἄγε. 2 With opt. introducing a wish. a εἴ τις τούσδε καλέσειεν Il. 10.111. Cf. Il. 15.571, Il. 16.559, Il. 24.74: εἰ βόες εἶεν Od. 18.371. Cf. Od. 9.456, Od. 18.376. See also εἴθε. b So εἰ γάρ: εἰ γὰρ Ἀθήνη δοίη κάρτος Il. 17.561. Cf. Od. 1.255, Od. 3.218, Od. 17.496, 513, Od. 18.366. Of the present: εἰ γὰρ εἴην ἀθάνατος Il. 8.538. Cf. Il. 13.825. 3 Citing a fact in corroboration or as the ground of an appeal or exhortation made or to be made, if it is certain or true that . . ., as surely as . . . For the examples see I of Table at end. 4 Introducing in protasis one of two opposed clauses, even if, even though, though, granted that (such words as yet, still, nevertheless, introducing or suppliable before the apodosis). For the examples and constructions see (II) of Table. 5 Introducing the protasis of conditional sentences, if, on condition that, supposing that (such words as then, consequently, therefore, introducing or suppliable before the apodosis). For the examples and constructions see (III) of Table. 6 With ὡς (or ὡς. . . τε) expressing supposition for comparison. a With indic.: ὡς εἴ θʼ ἕσπετο μῆλα Il. 13.492. b With subj.: ὡς εἴ τε φιλήσῃ Il. 9.481. c With opt.: ἴσαν ὡς εἴ τε πυρὶ χθὼν νέμοιτο Il. 2.780, οὐκ ἀλέγω, ὡς εἴ με γυνὴ βάλοι Il. 11.389. Cf. Il. 11.467, Il. 22.410: Od. 9.314, Od. 10.416, 420, Od. 17.366. 7 Sim. without expressed vb.: ὡς εἴ τε θῶες Il. 11.474. Cf. Il. 5.374 = Il. 21.510, Il. 9.648 = Il. 16.59, Il. 16.192, Il. 19.17, 366, Il. 22.150, Il. 23.598, Il. 24.328: Od. 7.36, Od. 14.254, Od. 17.111, Od. 19.39, 211. 8 εἰ μή without expressed vb., unless it be (were), unless, except: εἰ μὴ πάτροκλος Il. 17.477. Cf. Il. 18.193, Il. 23.792: Od. 12.326, Od. 17.383. 9 In final clauses, if haply, in the hope that. a With fut.: μενοίνεον εἰ τελέουσιν Il. 12.59. b With subj. α Pure: ἐλθεῖν εἴ πως ὕπνον χεύῃ Il. 14.163. Cf. Od. 4.739, Od. 5.471, Od. 12.96. β With κεν: στήομεν, εἴ κεν ἐρύξομεν Il. 15.297.Cf. Od. 22.76. c With opt.: ἐρήτυον, εἴ ποτʼ ἀϋτῆς σχοίατο Il. 2.97. Cf. Il. 3.450, Il. 10.19, 206, Il. 12.122, Il. 14.163, Il. 17.104, Il. 18.322, Il. 20.464, Il. 22.196, Il. 23.40: Od. 2.342, Od. 4.317, Od. 5.439, Od. 6.144, Od. 9.229, 267, 349, 418, Od. 11.479, 628, Od. 12.334, Od. 15.316, Od. 22.91. 10 In object clauses, whether. a With indic.: φράσαι εἴ με σαώσεις Il. 1.83, οὐκ οἶδʼ εἰ θεός ἐστιν Il. 5.183. Cf. Il. 2.367, Il. 6.367. Il. 8.111. Il. 14.125, Il. 21.266: Od. 1.207, Od. 8.133, Od. 10.193, Od. 11.371, 458, 494, Od. 13.328, Od. 17.510, Od. 19.216, 325, Od. 24.259.– εἴτε (εἴ τε) . . . εἴτε (εἴ τε) . . .: εἴτʼ εὐχωλῆς ἐπιμέμφεται εἴθʼ ἑκατόμβης Il. 1.65. Cf. Il. 2.349: Od. 3.90. With fut. and κεν: τὰ Ζεὺς οἶδεν, εἴ κε τελευτήσει Od. 15.524. b With subj. α Pure: οὐκ οἶδʼ εἰ κακορραφίης ἐπαύρηαι Il. 15.16.– εἴτε . . . εἴτε . . . Il. 12.239. β With κεν: ἣν ἀρετὴν διαείσεται, εἴ κʼ ἐμὸν ἔγχος μείνῃ Il. 8.535. Cf. Il. 8.532, Il. 15.403, Il. 16.860, Il. 22.244: Od. 2.332, Od. 3.216. c With opt. α Pure: ἐπειρᾶτο εἴ πώς οἱ εἴξειαν (to see whether . . .) Il. 13.807. Cf. Il. 4.88, Il. 5.168, Il. 12.333, Il. 13.760, Il. 17.681, Il. 19.385: κακὰ βυσσοδομεύων, εἴ πως τισαίμην (considering how . . .) Od. 9.317, μῦθόν κε φαίην, εἴ σφωϊν ἅδοι (i.e. to see if they will agree) Od. 20.327. Cf. Od. 1.115, Od. 2.351, Od. 9.421, Od. 10.147, Od. 12.113, Od. 13.415, Od. 14.460, 498, Od. 18.375, Od. 20.224, Od. 22.381, Od. 23.91. β With κεν: τίς οἶδʼ εἴ κέν οἱ θυμὸν ὀρίναις; Il. 11.792. Cf. Od. 12.113, Od. 14.120.

†εἴδω

†εἴδω [ϝιδ-. Cf. L. video.] A Aor. εἶδον (ἔϝιδον) Il. 19.292: Od. 10.194, Od. 11.281, 298, 576, Od. 24.445. ἴδον (ϝίδον) Il. 1.262, Il. 3.169, Il. 11.614, Il. 17.328, Il. 23.462, etc.: Od. 1.212, Od. 4.269, Od. 6.160, Od. 13.318, Od. 23.40, etc. 2 sing. εἶδες Od. 11.162. ἴδες Il. 20.205, Il. 22.236: Od. 11.371. 3 sing. εἶδε Il. 4.149, Il. 5.572, Il. 11.112, Il. 19.16, Il. 23.874, etc.: Od. 4.524, Od. 17.31. Il. 4.151, Il. 9.195, Il. 13.495, Il. 24.702, etc.: Od. 1.3, Od. 5.375, Od. 11.615, Od. 21.83, etc. 3 dual ἰδέτην Od. 2.152 (v.l. ἱκέτην). 1 pl. εἴδομεν Od. 9.182. ἴδομεν Od. 12.244. 3 pl. εἶδον Il. 5.515, Il. 7.308, Il. 21.207: Od. 10.453. ἴδον Il. 1.600, Il. 10.275, Il. 12.83, Il. 16.660, Il. 23.202, etc.: Od. 2.155, Od. 10.219, Od. 14.29, Od. 22.22, Od. 24.391, etc. Subj. ἴδωμι Il. 18.63, Il. 22.450. ἴδω Il. 24.555: Od. 10.387, Od. 16.32. 2 sing. ἴδῃς Il. 4.205: Od. 15.76. 3 sing. ἴδῃ Il. 4.98, 195, Il. 24.337. 1 pl. ἴδωμεν Il. 10.97: Od. 21.112, 336. 2 pl. ἴδητε Il. 4.249: Od. 10.426. 3 pl. ἴδωσι Il. 19.174. Opt. ἴδοιμι Il. 6.284: Od. 9.229, Od. 10.147. 2 sing. ἴδοις Il. 4.223, Il. 6.330: Od. 18.375, 379. 3 sing. ἴδοι Il. 2.198, Il. 4.232, Il. 24.583, etc.: Od. 6.113, Od. 24.491. 3 pl. ἴδοιεν Il. 12.268: Od. 18.246. Imp. ἴδε Il. 17.179: Od. 8.443, Od. 22.233. Pple. ἰδών, -οῦσα Il. 1.148, 537, Il. 3.224, Il. 13.184, Il. 15.12, Il. 24.320, etc.: Od. 3.438, Od. 4.43, Od. 6.199, Od. 7.224, Od. 17.215, Od. 24.90, etc. Infin. ἰδέειν Il. 3.236, Il. 5.475, Il. 23.463, etc.: Od. 4.475, Od. 6.314, Od. 11.567, Od. 17.142, etc. ἰδεῖν Il. 8.453, etc.: Od. 11.143, etc. 3 sing. pa. iterative ἴδεσκε Il. 3.217. Mid. Aor. ἰδόμην Il. 10.47: Od. 5.359, Od. 16.472, Od. 19.185. 3 sing. ἴδετο Od. 4.22. 3 pl. εἴδοντο Il. 3.154, Il. 8.251, Il. 16.278, Il. 17.724. ἴδοντο Il. 4.374, Il. 24.484: Od. 7.322, Od. 18.320. Subj. ἴδωμαι Il. 1.262, Il. 6.365, Il. 21.61, etc.: Od. 6.126, Od. 13.215, Od. 23.83. 2 sing. ἴδηαι Il. 3.130, Il. 13.229, Il. 18.135, etc.: Od. 6.311, Od. 18.269, Od. 23.5. ἴδῃ Il. 1.203, Il. 3.163, Il. 13.449, Il. 15.32: Od. 11.94, Od. 15.432. 3 sing. ἴδηται Il. 2.237, Il. 17.93, Il. 19.151, etc.: Od. 4.412. Od. 17.9, Od. 21.159, etc. 1 pl. ἰδώμεθα Od. 10.44. 2 pl. ἴδησθε Il. 15.147: Od. 4.414, 421, Od. 8.307. 3 sing. opt. ἴδοιτο Il. 3.453, Il. 12.333, Il. 17.681, etc.: Od. 8.280, Od. 10.574, Od. 11.366. 3 pl. ἰδοίατο Il. 18.524: Od. 1.163, Od. 11.361. Imp. pl. ἴδεσθε Il. 23.469. Infin. ἰδέσθαι Il. 3.194, Il. 6.176, Il. 14.286, Il. 15.600, Il. 18.83, etc.: Od. 3.233, Od. 6.306, Od. 17.265, Od. 24.369, etc. B 3 sing. pres. mid. εἴδεται Il. 1.228, Il. 8.559, Il. 13.98, Il. 14.472, Il. 24.197: Od. 9.11. Pple. εἰδόμενος, -η Il. 2.280, Il. 3.122, Il. 5.462, Il. 13.69: Od. 1.105, Od. 2.268, 401, Od. 3.372, Od. 6.22, Od. 8.8, Od. 22.206, Od. 24.503, 548. 2 sing. aor. ἐείσαο Il. 9.645. 3 sing. ἐείσατο Od. 2.320, Od. 5.398, 442, Od. 7.281, 343, Od. 8.295, Od. 10.149. εἴσατο Il. 2.791, Il. 13.191 (reading χρώς. See below II.1) Il. 20.81, Il. 24.319: Od. 5.281, 283, Od. 8.283, Od. 13.352, Od. 19.283. 3 pl. εἴσαντο Il. 12.103. 3 sing. opt. εἴσαιτο Il. 2.215. Pple. εἰσάμενος Il. 13.45, Il. 16.716, Il. 17.73, Il. 21.213, etc.: Od. 11.241. With prothetic ἐ ἐεισάμενος Il. 2.22, Il. 16.720, Il. 17.326, 585, Il. 20.82. Fem. εἰσαμένη Il. 5.785, Il. 17.555. ἐεισαμένη Il. 2.795, Il. 3.389: Od. 6.24. C Pf. οἶδα (ϝοῖδα) Il. 4.163, Il. 7.237, Il. 16.50, Il. 18.192, Il. 19.219, Il. 24.105, etc.: Od. 3.184, Od. 6.176, Od. 8.215, Od. 14.365, Od. 17.307, Od. 20.309, etc. 2 sing. οἶδας Od. 1.337. 2 sing. οἶσθα Il. 1.85, Il. 7.358, Il. 15.93, Il. 24.662, etc.: Od. 4.465, Od. 15.20, Od. 17.573, Od. 23.60, etc. 3 sing. οἶδε Il. 1.343, Il. 4.361, Il. 7.236, Il. 18.185, etc.: Od. 1.53, Od. 4.771, Od. 13.405, Od. 20.46, etc. 1 pl. ἴδμεν Il. 1.124, Il. 7.281, Il. 10.100, Il. 23.890, etc.: Od. 4.109, Od. 10.190, Od. 12.189, Od. 23.110, etc. 2 pl. ἴστε Il. 2.485, Il. 23.276: Od. 7.211, Od. 21.110. 3 pl. ἴσασι Il. 6.151, Il. 18.420, Il. 20.214: Od. 2.211, Od. 4.379, 468, Od. 13.239. 3 pl. ἴσασι Il. 9.36, Il. 23.312: Od. 2.283, Od. 8.559, Od. 11.122, Od. 24.188, etc. Plupf. ᾔδεα Il. 8.366 (in form an aor., for ἐϝείδεσα), Il. 14.71: Od. 4.745, Od. 13.340. 2 sing. ᾔδησθα Od. 19.93. ἠείδης for ἐϝείδεας Il. 22.280. 3 sing. ᾔδεε Il. 2.409, Il. 17.402, Il. 18.404, etc.: Od. 23.29. 3 sing. ᾔδη Il. 1.70, Il. 5.64, Il. 13.355, Il. 20.466, etc.: Od. 2.16, Od. 3.146, Od. 14.433, Od. 23.220, etc. ἠείδη Od. 9.206. 3 pl. ἴσαν Il. 18.405: Od. 1.176, Od. 4.772, Od. 13.170, Od. 23.152. Subj. εἰδέω Il. 1.515. εἰδῶ Od. 1.174, Od. 4.645, Od. 13.232, Od. 14.186, Od. 24.258, 297, 403. ἰδέω Il. 14.235: Od. 16.236. 2 sing. εἰδῇς Il. 1.185, Il. 6.150, Il. 20.213, Il. 21.487: Od. 2.111, Od. 7.317, Od. 11.442. ἰδῇς Od. 8.420: Od. 9.348, Od. 22.234. 3 sing. εἰδῇ Il. 15.207, 412, Il. 20.122, Il. 23.322: Od. 8.586, Od. 19.329, 332. ἰδῇ Il. 8.406. 1 pl. εἴδομεν Il. 1.363, Il. 13.327, Il. 16.19, Il. 22.130, 244: Od. 3.18. 2 pl. εἴδετε Il. 8.18, Il. 18.53: Od. 9.17. 3 pl. εἰδῶσι Od. 2.112. 2 sing. opt. εἰδείης Od. 5.206. 3 sing. εἰδείη Il. 12.229, Il. 16.73. Imp. ἴσθι Od. 2.356, Od. 11.224. 3 sing. ἴστω Il. 7.411, Il. 15.36, Il. 19.258, etc.: Od. 5.184, Od. 14.158, Od. 16.302, etc. Pple. εἰδώς, -υῖα Il. 1.385, Il. 2.823, 345, Il. 10.250, Il. 15.527, Il. 17.5, etc.: Od. 1.37, Od. 3.277, Od. 12.156, Od. 24.51, etc. Fem. ἰδυῖα, -ης Il. 1.365, 608, Il. 9.128, Il. 18.380, 482, Il. 20.12, etc.: Od. 1.428, Od. 7.92, Od. 13.289, Od. 15.418, Od. 23.182, Od. 24.278, etc. Infin. ἴδμεναι Il. 13.273: Od. 4.200, 493, Od. 12.154. ἴδμεν Il. 11.719: Od. 8.146, 213. 2 sing. fut. εἰδήσεις Od. 7.327. Infin. εἰδησέμεν Od. 6.257. εἰδήσειν Il. 1.546. Fut. in mid. form εἴσομαι Il. 8.532, Il. 14.8 (see III.1): Od. 19.501, Od. 22.7 (see III.10). 2 sing. εἴσεαι Il. 7.226, Il. 21.292: Od. 2.40, Od. 16.246, Od. 24.506. 3 sing. εἴσεται Il. 1.548, Il. 8.111, Il. 16.243. (δια-, εἰσαν-, εἰσ-, ἐκκατ-, ἐξ-, ἐπ-, περίοιδα, προ-.) I In forms (A) in act. and mid. 1 To discern with the eye, catch sight of, see, perceive, behold: τὼ ἰδών Il. 1.330. Cf. Il. 2.198, Il. 3.236, Il. 4.255, Il. 6.176, Il. 13.330, etc.: ὡς ξείνους ἴδον Od. 3.34. Cf. Od. 1.113, Od. 4.523, Od. 5.41, Od. 6.113, Od. 9.182, etc. Absol.: οὐδʼ ἠγνοίησεν ἰδοῦσα Il. 1.537. Cf. Il. 5.770, Il. 8.397, Il. 17.646, Il. 23.469, etc.: ὅθεν κέ τις οὐδὲ ἴδοιτο (app., which dazzle the (mind's) eye, defy detection) Od. 11.366. Cf. Od. 3.373, Od. 5.74, Od. 21.122, Od. 23.40, etc. 2 To look at, inspect, examine: τόξον Od. 21.405. Cf. Od. 13.215. To see to, look to: πῶμα Od. 8.443. So ἅρματος ἀμφὶς ἰδών Il. 2.384. Of a surgeon, to see (a patient) Il. 4.195, 205. To examine (a wound) Il. 4.217. 3 With ε(ἰ)σάντα, to look at face to face, look in the face: ἔγνω ἐσάντα ἰδών Il. 17.334. Cf. Od. 5.217, Od. 11.143, Od. 15.532, Od. 16.458, Od. 17.239. 4 To witness, see, look on or at: θέσκελα ἔργα Il. 3.130. Cf. Il. 1.203, Il. 13.344, Il. 17.179: Od. 8.307, Od. 22.233. 5 To go to see, see, visit (a person): οἰκῆας ἄλοχόν τε Il. 6.365. Cf. Il. 18.63: Od. 4.162. To visit, inspect: μῆλα Il. 4.476. Cf. Il. 10.97: Od. 4.412, Od. 15.505. To see to, inspect: ἐπὶ ἔργα ἰδεῖν Od. 16.144. 6 To see so as to gain knowledge or experience of: Φρύγας Il. 3.185. Cf. Il. 1.262, etc.: πολλῶν ἀνθρώπων ἄστεα Od. 1.3. Cf. Od. 4.269, Od. 6.160, etc. Sim.: νόστιμον ἦμαρ Od. 3.233 = Od. 5.220 = Od. 8.466, Od. 6.311. So ἧς οὔ τι χάριν ἴδεν (had no joy of her) Il. 11.243. 7 With pple. expressing something observed in connexion with a person or thing: μή σε ἴδωμαι θεινομένην Il. 1.587. Cf. Il. 1.600, Il. 3.154, Il. 5.572, Il. 15.279, etc.: Od. 1.163, Od. 3.221, Od. 8.286, Od. 11.528, etc. Sim. with adj.: ὡς ἴδε χῶρον ἐρῆμον Il. 10.520. Cf. Il. 17.652: Od. 24.371. So οἷον Od. 4.421. With adj. and pple.: ζωόν τε καὶ ἀρτεμέα προσιόντα Il. 5.515 = Il. 7.308. 8 To see, find out, discover. With dependent clause: αἴ κεν . . . Il. 4.249. Cf. Il. 5.221 = Il. 8.105, Il. 8.251, 376, Il. 19.144, Il. 21.61, Il. 22.450: ὅττι τάδʼ ἐστίν Od. 10.44. Cf. Od. 22.234, Od. 24.491. With acc. and clause: ἴδοις κέ με, εἰ . . . Od. 18.375. Absol.: ὄφρα ἴδωμεν Od. 21.112, 336. Cf. Od. 6.126, Od. 21.159. To see or find out to one's cost. With clause: οἷος Ζηνὸς γόνος ἐνθάδʼ ἱκάνω Il. 13.449. Cf. Il. 2.237, Il. 15.32. To see or know of something happening. With infin.: οὔ πω ἰδόμην οὐδʼ ἔκλυον ἄνδρʼ ἕνα τοσσάδε μητίσασθαι Il. 10.47. 9 To direct one's eyes, look, glance: ὑπόδρα Il. 1.148, εἰς οὐρανόν Il. 3.364. Cf. Il. 2.271, Il. 6.404, Il. 17.167, Il. 23.143, etc.: Od. 2.152, Od. 8.165, Od. 12.244, Od. 16.477, Od. 17.304, etc. Sim.: ἔμοιγε εἰς ὦπα ἰδέσθαι Il. 9.373. Cf. Il. 15.147: Od. 23.107. 10 The aor. infin. used epexegetically: θαῦμα ἰδέσθαι Il. 5.725, νέκυν σαῶσαι ᾗ ἀλόχῳ ἰδέειν Il. 24.36. Cf. Il. 3.194, Il. 10.439, Il. 18.83, 212, 377: Od. 5.217, Od. 6.306, Od. 7.45, Od. 8.20, 366, Od. 9.143, Od. 13.108, Od. 17.265, Od. 18.195, Od. 19.380, Od. 22.405, Od. 24.369, 374. II In forms (B) 1 To be seen, appear, come into view: εἴδεται ἄστρα Il. 8.559, οὔ πῃ χρὼς εἴσατο Il. 13.191 (for the sense with v.l. χροός see ἵημι2 5). Cf. Il. 24.319: τῇ οἱ (μοι) ἐείσατο χῶρος ἄριστος Od. 5.442, Od. 7.281 (app. tinged with the notion of seeming, where there seemed to be . . .). Cf. Od. 5.281, 283, 398, Od. 10.149, Od. 13.352. So εἴδεται ἦμαρ δαμῆναι Il. 13.98. 2 To seem, appear. With infin.: τό τοι κὴρ εἴδεται εἶναι Il. 1.228, γελοίϊον ἔμμεναι Il. 2.215. Cf. Il. 9.645, Il. 12.103: Od. 9.11. With adj. without infin.: οὔ μοι κακὸς εἴδεται Il. 14.472. Cf. Od. 19.283. Impers. with infin.: τί τοι εἴδεται εἶναι; Il. 24.197. Cf. Od. 2.320. With adj. without infin.: ἀσπαστὸν ἐείσατο κοιμηθῆναι Od. 7.343, Od. 8.295. 3 To make a show of doing something. With infin.: εἴσατʼ ἴμεν ἐς Λῆμνον Od. 8.283. 4 To make oneself like. With dat.: τῷ ἐεισάμενος Il. 2.22, εἴσατο φθογγὴν Πολίτῃ (in voice) 791. Cf. Il. 2.795, Il. 5.785, Il. 13.45, Il. 21.213, etc.: Od. 6.24, Od. 11.241. 5 To be like, resemble. With dat.: εἰδομένη κήρυκι in the likeness of . . . Il. 2.280 . Cf. Il. 3.122, Il. 5.462, Il. 13.69: Od. 1.105, Od. 2.268 = 401 = Od. 22.206 = Od. 24.503 = 548, Od. 3.372, Od. 6.22, Od. 8.8. III In forms (C) 1 To have cognizance of, be apprised of, know about: ὃς ᾔδη τὰ ἐόντα Il. 1.70, θεοπρόπιον ὅ τι οἶσθα 85. Cf. Il. 2.38, 486, Il. 5.64, Il. 6.150, Il. 13.355, etc.: οἶδε δίκας ἄλλων Od. 3.244, εἰδότα πολλά with my knowledge of the world Od. 9.281 . Cf. Od. 2.16, Od. 4.745, Od. 8.559, Od. 12.154, Od. 16.246, etc. So εἰδὼς κῆρʼ ὀλοήν Il. 13.665 the doom before him, ἠείδης τὸν ἐμὸν μόρον Il. 22.280 had knowledge that I was doomed: οὐ εἰδότʼ ὄλεθρον (not suspecting) Od. 4.534. Cf. Od. 1.37, Od. 2.283. With prep.: περὶ κείνου Od. 17.363. To be (sufficiently) informed as to: τούτους Od. 4.551. Absol.: ἵνα εἴδομεν ἄμφω Il. 1.363, οἶσθα 365, τάχα εἴσομαι Il. 14.8 (or the word may be referred to ἵημι2 4). Cf. Il. 1.385, Il. 9.345, Il. 18.404, Il. 24.105, etc.: Od. 1.174, 216, Od. 4.200, Od. 17.153, etc. 2 To make the acquaintance of: Φαιήκων ὅσσοι ἄριστοι Od. 6.257. Cf. Od. 8.213. To be acquainted or familiar with: θαλάσσης βένθεα Od. 1.53, Od. 4.386, ἴσαν ἡμέτερον δῶ Od. 1.176 (or the word may be referred to εἶμι 6a). Cf. Od. 6.176, Od. 7.25, Od. 8.560, Od. 13.239. Absol.: πρὶν εἰδότες Od. 13.113. To know the character of: ἑκάστην Od. 19.501. 3 To know so as to have skill in: μαντοσύνας Il. 2.832 = Il. 11.330, ἔργα Il. 18.420. Cf. Il. 3.202, Il. 7.236, 237, Il. 9.128, 270, Il. 11.719, Il. 19.245, Il. 23.263: Od. 1.337, Od. 8.134, 146, Od. 13.289 = Od. 16.158, Od. 15.418, Od. 24.278. To be acquainted with, know the use of: νέας Od. 11.124 = Od. 23.271. To know the properties of: φάρμακα Il. 11.741. 4 To know of the existence of know of: ξυνήϊα Il. 1.124. Cf. Il. 19.115: Od. 9.206, Od. 11.122, Od. 23.269. 5 To feel, be influenced by: νέμεσιν Il. 6.351. 6 To bear in mind: ταῦτα πάντα Od. 11.224. 7 In imp. in oaths and adjurations: ὅρκια Ζεὺς ἴστω Il. 7.411, ἴστω τόδε γαῖα Il. 15.36. Cf. Il. 10.329, Il. 19.258: Od. 5.184, Od. 14.158 = Od. 17.155 = Od. 20.230, Od. 19.303. 8 With genit., to know about: πένθεος Il. 11.657, ἄλλου δʼ οὔ τευ οἶδα τεῦ . . . Il. 18.192 I do not know as to anyone whether . . . (with abrupt change to the direct interrogative): κείνων Od. 3.184 (or the genit. may be taken as depending on οἵ τε . . . οἵ τε ). to have experience or skill in. τόξων Il. 2.718, τόκοιο Il. 17.5. Cf. Il. 2.823, Il. 4.310, Il. 6.438, Il. 11.710, Il. 15.412, Il. 23.665, etc.: Od. 1.202, Od. 4.818, Od. 5.250. With complementary infin.: τόξων εἰδότες μάχεσθαι Il. 2.720. Absol.: φαρμακα εἰδὼς πάσσεν (skilfully) Il. 4.218. The pf. pple. adjectivally: ἰδυίῃσι πραπίδεσσιν (knowing, skilful) Il. 1.608, Il. 18.380, 482, Il. 20.12: Od. 7.92. 9 To know how to do something, to have skill or facility in doing it. With infin.: οὐδέ τι οἶδε νοῆσαι Il. 1.343, οἶδα νωμῆσαι βῶν Il. 7.238. Cf. Il. 7.240, 241, 358 = Il. 12.232, Il. 15.632, 679, Il. 20.201 = 432, Il. 23.309, 312: Od. 8.215. 10 With pple. expressing something known: Πάτροκλον τεθνηότα Il. 17.402. Cf. Od. 7.211, Od. 23.29, Od. 24.404. With dependent clause: ὅσσον . . . Il. 1.515, εἰ . . . Il. 5.183. Cf. Il. 2.192, Il. 4.360, Il. 8.32, 532, Il. 10.100, Il. 14.71, Il. 15.204, Il. 20.434, etc.: Od. 2.332, Od. 3.18, Od. 4.109, 712, 771, Od. 8.28, Od. 16.424, Od. 17.78, etc. With acc. and clause: ᾔδεε γὰρ ἀδελφεὸν ὡς ἐπονεῖτο Il. 2.409: σκοπὸν ἄλλον εἴσομαι, αἴ κε τύχωμι (whether . . .) Od. 22.7 (or the word may be referred to ἵημι2 1). Cf. Od. 4.772 = Od. 13.170 = Od. 23.152, Od. 14.365, Od. 17.373. So τό γε, ὁπποτέρῳ . . . Il. 3.308. Cf. Il. 5.406, Il. 19.421, Il. 20.466: τόδε, μὴ . . . Od. 24.506. Cf. Od. 3.146, Od. 13.314, Od. 14.119, etc. 11 To know to one's cost. With clause: ὅσσον φέρτερός εἰμι Il. 1.185. Cf. Il. 7.226, Il. 8.111, 406, Il. 16.243, Il. 21.487. 12 To have (in one's mind), be endowed with: ἔπεα φρεσὶ ᾗσιν ᾔδη Il. 2.213. Cf. Od. 11.445. So without φρεσίν: πεπνυμένα μήδεα εἰδώς Il. 7.278. Cf. Il. 3.202, Il. 18.363, Il. 23.322, 709, Il. 24.88: Od. 2.38, 88, 122, Od. 4.696, 711, Od. 5.182, Od. 6.12, Od. 8.586, Od. 13.296, Od. 19.286, Od. 20.46, Od. 22.361, Od. 24.442. Of character, disposition or mood: ἄγρια. See ἄγριος 5.–ἀθεμίστια. See ἀθεμίστιος 2.–αἴσιμα. See αἴσιμος 2.–ἀμύμονα. See ἀμύμων 3.–ἀπατήλια. See ἀπατήλιος.–ἀπηνέα. See ἀπηνής 1.–ἄρτια. See ἄρτιος.–δίκας, θέμιστας. See δίκη 2.–ἤπια, ἤπια δήνεα. See ἤπιος 1.–θέμιστα. See θέμις 1.–κεδνά. See κεδνός 3.–λυγρά. See λυγρός 3.–ὀλοφώϊα. See ὀλοφώϊος.–φίλα, φίλα μήδεα. See φίλος 5.c.–κεχαρισμένα. See χαρίζομαι 2.b. 13 ἴδμεναι χάριν, to owe thanks, feel indebted: ἰδέω τοι χάριν Il. 14.235.

ἕταρος

ἕταρος ἑταῖρος -ου, ὁ. (The forms about equally common.) Fem. ἑτάρη Il. 4.441. ἑταίρη Il. 9.2. Acc. ἑταίρην Od. 17.271. A companion, comrade, associate, fellow, in various uses. 1 A comrade in arms, implying various degrees of connexion from a close comradeship between or among equals or a relationship resembling that of knight and squire to mere common participation in warfare: ἑτάρων εἰς ἔθνος ἐχάζετο Il. 3.32, Πάτροκλον, ὃν ἑταῖρον Il. 9.220. Cf. Il. 1.179, 345, Il. 5.514, Il. 6.6, Il. 10.151, Il. 12.379, Il. 13.767, Il. 16.195, Il. 17.150, Il. 24.123, etc.: Od. 1.237, Od. 8.217, 584, 586, Od. 11.371, 382, 520, Od. 13.266, Od. 14.480, Od. 23.324, Od. 24.79. One taking part with another in a particular enterprise: λοχησάμενος σὺν ἑταίρῳ Od. 13.268. Cf. Il. 10.235, 242: Od. 4.408, 433. 2 A comrade in a sea voyage or expedition: ξὺν νηΐ ἠδʼ ἑτάροισιν Od. 1.182. Cf. Il. 3.47, Il. 16.170: Od. 1.304, Od. 2.212, Od. 3.167, Od. 4.367, Od. 11.331, etc. Esp. of the comrades of Odysseus in his wanderings Od. 1.5, Od. 2.174, Od. 5.110, Od. 10.33, Od. 11.51, Od. 12.33, Od. 19.276, etc. 3 A follower of or attendant on a king or chief: ἐκέλευσεν ἑταίρους ἵππους ζευγνύμεναι Il. 3.259. Cf. Od. 3.32, Od. 4.536, Od. 11.412. 4 a A companion, comrade, associate, friend, in gen.: πόλλʼ ἑταῖροι [ἐλλίσσοντο] Il. 9.585. Cf. Il. 18.251, Il. 22.492, Il. 24.63: Od. 2.225, Od. 9.367, Od. 14.462, Od. 16.354, Od. 18.350, etc. Fem.: Ἔρις, Ἄρεος ἑτάρη Il. 4.441. b Of relationship with a protecting divinity: πάντων φίλταθʼ ἑταίρων Od. 24.517 (said by Athene). c A boon-companion: ἑταῖρος εἰλαπιναστής Il. 17.577. d Of fellow-servants: οἶς ἑτάροισιν ἐκέκλετο ὑφορβός Od. 14.413. Cf. Od. 14.407, 460, Od. 15.309, 336, Od. 16.8, 84. 5 Fig.: οὖρον, ἐσθλὸν ἑταῖρον Od. 11.7 = Od. 12.149. Fem.: fig.: οὖρον, ἐσθλὸν ἑταῖρον Od. 11.7 = Od. 12.149. Fem.: φύζα, φόβου ἑταίρη Il. 9.2: φόρμιγξ, ἣν δαιτὶ θεοὶ ποίησαν ἑταίρην Od. 17.271.