urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.320 (line)
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.320
Descendant Count: 1
REF: 11.320
ἀνθῆσαι πυκάσαι τε γένυς ἐυανθέι λάχνῃ.
Metadata
{}Tokens
| Value | Word Value | Subref Value | Position | Index | VE Ref | Space After | Alignments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ἀνθῆσαι | ἀνθῆσαι | ἀνθῆσαι[1] | 1 | 39204 | 11.320.t1 | True | Odyssey Sentence Alignment (Crane) |
| πυκάσαι | πυκάσαι | πυκάσαι[1] | 2 | 39205 | 11.320.t2 | True | |
| τε | τε | τε[1] | 3 | 39206 | 11.320.t3 | True | |
| γένυς | γένυς | γένυς[1] | 4 | 39207 | 11.320.t4 | True | |
| ἐυανθέι | ἐυανθέι | ἐυανθέι[1] | 5 | 39208 | 11.320.t5 | True | |
| λάχνῃ. | λάχνῃ | λάχνῃ[1] | 6 | 39209 | 11.320.t6 | True |
Dictionary Citations
LSJ
blossom, bloom, of the youthful beard, πρὶν . . ὑπὸ κροτάφοισιν ἰούλους ἀνθῆσαι Od. 11.320 (the only place in Hom.), cf. Orph. L. 255; of persons, τυτθὸν δʼ ἀνθήσαντας ὑπὸ κροτάφοισιν ἴουλον with the young down just showing, IG 5(1).1355 ( Geraneia), cf. APl. 16.381.
jaw, πυκάσαι τε γένυς εὐανθέϊ λάχνῃ Od. 11.320; ἡ ἄνω γ., ἡ κάτωθεν, Arist. HA 492b23, sq.: pl., γένυες both jaws, the mouth with the teeth, Il. 23.688, 11.416, Pi. P. 4.225, S. Ant. 121: in sg., Thgn. 1327, E. Ph. 1380, al.: generally, side of the face, cheek, φίλον φίλημα παρὰ γένυν τιθέντα E. Supp. 1154.
blooming, downy, πυκάσαι τε γένυς εὐανθέϊ λάχνῃ Od. 11.320.
soft woolly hair, down, as of the first beard, πρίν σφωϊν . . πυκάσαι γένυς εὐανθέϊ λάχνῃ Od. 11.320; ὅτε λάχναι νιν μέλαν γένειον ἔρεφον Pi. O. 1.68; of the thin hair on Thersites’ head, ψεδνὴ δʼ ἐπενήνοθε λ. Il. 2.219; of the soft nap or pile on cloth, οὔλη δʼ ἐπενήνοθε λ. 10.134; of the scanty hairs on the elephant, Luc. Philops. 24; of the hair or fur of wild beasts, λάχνῃ δέρμα κατάσκιον Hes. Op. 513; of the bearʼs or polecatʼs fur, Opp. C. 3.140, Nic. Th. 690; of sheepʼs wool, S. Tr. 690, Opp. C. 2.379; of oxʼs hair, A.R. 1.325: in pl., of the hedgehogʼs quills, Plu. Fort. 2.98d, Opp. H. 2.369.
πυκάζω, Od. 12.225, Dor. πυκάσδω Theoc. 3.14: impf. ἐπύκαζον Id. 20.22: Ep. aor. inf. πυκάσαι Od. 11.320; part. πυκάσσας Hes. Op. 542; ind. ἐπύκασσα Sapph. 89:— Med., Cratin. 98.7, etc.: Ep. fut. πυκάσσομαι Max. 513: aor. subj. πυκάσωμαι AP 11.19 ( Strat.):— Pass., aor. ἐπυκάσθην Hdt. 7.197, etc.: pf. πεπύκασμαι Od. 22.488, Hes. Op. 793; Aeol. part. πεπυκάδμενος Sapph. 56: ( πύκα):—
Hdt., v. supr., and later Prose, D.S. 5.13), cover closely, freq. with collat. notion of protection, νεφέλῃ πυκάσασα ἓ αὐτήν Il. 17.551; πύκασεν κάρη ἀμφιτεθεῖσα [ἡ κυνέη] 10.271; νῆα π. λίθοισι surround a ship with stones, so as to protect it while lying up, Hes. Op. 624: generally, cover thickly, of a youthʼs chin, π. γένυς εὐανθέϊ λάχνῃ Od. 11.320; πέδιλα πίλοις ἔντοσθε π. lining them with thick felt, Hes. Op. 542; π. στεφάνοις cover thick with crowns, Orac. ap. D. 21.52, Theoc. 2.153, cf. IG 3.758: —also Med., μελιλώτῳ κάρα πυκάζομαι Cratin. l.c.; στεφάνοις κεφαλὰς πυκασώμεθα AP l.c.: without στεφάνοις, crown, deck with garlands, πύκαζε κρᾶτʼ ἐμὸν νικηφόρον E. Tr. 353:—also Med., λουσάμενοι . . πυκασώμεθα let us put on crowns, AP 5.11 ( Rufin.):— Pass., στέμμασι πᾶς πυκασθείς Hdt. l.c., cf. E. Alc. 796; δάφνῃ πυκασθείς (v.l. σκιασθείς) Id. Andr. 1115; βωμὸς ἄνθεσι πεπύκασται Xenoph. 1.11; ὄρεξιν ἥβης (cf. ἥβη I.4) πυκαζομένης Ps.-Democr.in Hp. Ep. 23 (s. v.l.):— Pass. is used by Hom. only in pf. part. πεπυκασμένος thickly covered, ὄζοισιν Il. 14.289; ἅρματα δὲ χρυσῷ πεπυκασμένα κασσιτέρῳ τε 23.503; but ἅρματα εὖ πεπ. well covered over (i. e. stowed away), 2.777; ῥάκεσιν πεπυκασμένος ὤμους Od. 22.488, cf. E. Rh. 713 (lyr.); ὄρος πεπυκασμένον a hill well-clothed with wood, Hes. Th. 484; χώρα πεπυκασμένη δρυμοῖς D.S. l.c.; Aeol. πεπυκάδμενος, covered, hidden, Sapph. 56:— Med., κόσμῳ πυκάζου τῷδε cover thyself, E. Heracl. 725; π. τεύχεσιν δέμας Id. Rh. 90 (v.l. -αζε).
cunliffe_lex
ἀνθέω [ἄνθος.] Of hair on the face, to sprout, grow: πρὶν ἰούλους ἀνθῆσαι Od. 11.320.
γένυς ἡ. Dat. pl. γένυσσι Il. 11.416. Acc. pl. γένυς Od. 11.320. In pl., the jaws Il. 11.416, Il. 23.688: Od. 11.320.
γένυς ἡ. Dat. pl. γένυσσι Il. 11.416. Acc. pl. γένυς Od. 11.320. In pl., the jaws Il. 11.416, Il. 23.688: Od. 11.320.
εὐανθής [εὐ- 5 + ἄνθος.] Of hair, showing fine growth, sprouting luxuriantly Od. 11.320.
λάχνη -ης, ἡ. 1 Hair, down : πυκάσαι γένυς λάχνῃ Od. 11.320. Cf. Il. 2.219. 2 The nap or pile of cloth : οὔλη ἐπενήνοθε (sc. χλαίνῃ) λάχνη Il. 10.134.
πυκάζω [πύκα.] 3 sing. aor. πύκασε Il. 8.124, 316, Il. 10.271, Il. 17.83. Pple. πυκάσας Il. 24.581. Fem. πυκάσασα Il. 17.551. Infin. πυκάσαι Od. 11.320. Pf. pple. pass. πεπυκασμένος Il. 14.289 : Od. 22.488. Nom. pl. neut. πεπυκασμένα Il. 2.777, Il. 23.503. 1 To put something round or about (something), cover, cover up, for protection, concealment or decency : νέκυν πυκάσας Il. 24.581. Cf. Il. 2.777, Il. 14.289, Il. 17.551 : ῥάκεσιν πεπυκασμένος Od. 22.488. To protect, shield : πύκασεν κάρη [κυνέη] Il. 10.271. To shelter or conceal (oneself) : μή πως ἐντὸς πυκάζοιεν σφέας αὐτούς Od. 12.225. To cover the surface of by way of ornamentation : ἅρματα χρυσῷ πεπυκασμένα Od. 23.503. In reference to something growing upon and covering a surface : πρίν σφωϊν ἰούλους πυκάσαι γένυς λάχνῃ Od. 11.320. 2 Of grief overwhelming (a person) : Ἕκτορʼ ἄχος πύκασε φρένας Il. 8.124= 316, Il. 17.83.
πυκάζω [πύκα.] 3 sing. aor. πύκασε Il. 8.124, 316, Il. 10.271, Il. 17.83. Pple. πυκάσας Il. 24.581. Fem. πυκάσασα Il. 17.551. Infin. πυκάσαι Od. 11.320. Pf. pple. pass. πεπυκασμένος Il. 14.289 : Od. 22.488. Nom. pl. neut. πεπυκασμένα Il. 2.777, Il. 23.503. 1 To put something round or about (something), cover, cover up, for protection, concealment or decency : νέκυν πυκάσας Il. 24.581. Cf. Il. 2.777, Il. 14.289, Il. 17.551 : ῥάκεσιν πεπυκασμένος Od. 22.488. To protect, shield : πύκασεν κάρη [κυνέη] Il. 10.271. To shelter or conceal (oneself) : μή πως ἐντὸς πυκάζοιεν σφέας αὐτούς Od. 12.225. To cover the surface of by way of ornamentation : ἅρματα χρυσῷ πεπυκασμένα Od. 23.503. In reference to something growing upon and covering a surface : πρίν σφωϊν ἰούλους πυκάσαι γένυς λάχνῃ Od. 11.320. 2 Of grief overwhelming (a person) : Ἕκτορʼ ἄχος πύκασε φρένας Il. 8.124= 316, Il. 17.83.