urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.243 (line)

περιίστημι

B Pass. and Med., with aor. 2 ( aor. 1, v. infr. 2), pf., and plpf. Act. :— stand round about, περίστησαν γὰρ ἑταῖροι Il. 4.532 ; κῦμα περιστάθη a wave rose around ( Ep. aor. Pass.), Od. 11.243 ; περιστῆναι περί τι Pl. Ti. 84e ; τοῦ περιεστῶτος ἔξωθεν πνεύματος ib. 76b ; οἱ περιεστῶτες the bystanders, Antipho 6.14 ; ὄχλου πολλοῦ περιστάντος IG 42(1).123.25 (Epid.).

πορφύρεος

1 πορφύρω), heaving, surging, [ χαράδραι] ἐς . . ἅλα πορφυρέην μεγάλα στενάχουσι ῥέουσαι Il. 16.391; ἀμφὶ δὲ κῦμα στείρῃ πορφύρεον μεγάλʼ ἴαχε νηὸς ἰούσης 1.482, Od. 2.428; π. κῦμα . . ποταμοῖο ἵστατʼ ἀειρόμενον Il. 21.326, cf. Od. 11.243; θάλασσα Alc. l.c.

ἶσος

ἶσος -η, -ον (ϝῖσος) Also (always in fem. and only in senses 1.a and 5) with prothetic ἔῑσος -η, -ον (ἔϝισος). 1 a Equal in height: [ἵππους] ἐΐσας Il. 2.765. b Even, in line: ἴσας ὑσμίνη κεφαλὰς ἔχεν Il. 11.72. c The same in amount or value, equal: ἴσην βίην καὶ κῦδος Il. 7.205. Cf. Il. 9.318, Il. 23.736, 823. With dat.: οὐ σοί ποτε ἶσον ἔχω γέρας (i.e. σῷ γέρᾳ) Il. 1.163. 2 a Fair, one's fair . . . : μοῖραν Od. 20.282, 294. Such as to afford favour to neither side, even, fair: πολέμου τέλος (see τέλος (3)) Il. 20.101. b Absol. in fem., one's fair share: ἀτεμβόμενος ἴσης Il. 11.705: Od. 9.42 = 549. One's allotted portion, one's allotment: ὥ τʼ ἐρίζητον περὶ ἴσης Il. 12.423. c Absol. in neut. pl., fair dealing, the right (cf. πιστός 2..b, φυκτός): οὐδέ ποτʼ ἶσα ἔσσεται, ὄφρα . . . Od. 2.203. 3 The same in quality, producing the same effects, the like: θυμόν Il. 13.704, Il. 17.720: κακόν Od. 15.72. 4 Like, resembling, comparable with. With dat.: δαίμονι ἶσος Il. 5.438. Cf. Il. 11.297, 747, Il. 12.130, Il. 13.39, Il. 18.56, Il. 22.132, 460, etc.: ἶσος ἀναύδῳ Od. 10.378. Cf. Od. 3.290, Od. 8.115, Od. 11.243, Od. 14.175, Od. 18.27. 5 In the ἔϊσ- forms epithet a Of ships, well balanced, swinging evenly on the keel, trim Il. 1.306, Il. 2.671, Il. 5.62, Il. 8.217, Il. 15.729, etc.: Od. 3.10, Od. 4.358, Od. 7.43, Od. 11.508, etc. b Of shields, well balanced: ἀσπίδα πάντοσʼ ἐΐσην (so balanced as to answer freely to every movement of the arm) Il. 3.347, Il. 5.300, Il. 11.61, Il. 13.405, etc. c Of the intelligence or one's wits, well balanced, sound, sane: φρένας Od. 11.337=Od. 18.249, Od. 14.178. d Of a meal, in which each gets his due share of the good things: δαιτός Il. 1.468, Il. 9.225, etc. Cf. Od. 11.185, Od. 16.479, etc. Sim. of the gods' share of a sacrifice: οὔ μοί ποτε βωμὸς ἐδεύετο δαιτὸς ἐΐσης (app. implying that the proper parts of the victim are offered, so that the god and the mortals share fairly) Il. 4.48=Il. 24.69. 6 a In neut. sing. ἶσον as adv., even as, in like manner or measure with. With dat.: ἶσον ἐμοὶ φάσθαι Il. 1.187, ἶσόν σφιν ἀπήχθετο κηπί Il. 3.454. Cf. Il. 5.467, Il. 9.142, 284, 603, 616, Il. 15.50, 167, 183, Il. 18.82: Od. 11.557, Od. 14.203. b So in neut. pl. ἶσα: ἔτρεφε ἶσα τέκεσσι Il. 5.71. Cf. Il. 5.441, Il. 13.176=Il. 15.551, Il. 15.439, Il. 21.315: Od. 1.432, Od. 11.304, 484, Od. 15.520.–κατὰ ἶσα, on equal terms, without advantage to either side: κατὰ ἶσα μάχην ἐτάνυσσεν Il. 11.336. So ἐπὶ ἶσα Il. 12.436=Il. 15.413.

κῦμα

κῦμα -ατος, τό [κυ-, to swell, as in κυέω.] 1 A wave of the sea : ὥς τε μέγα κ. θαλάσσης νηὸς ὑπὲρ τοίχων καταβήσεται Il. 15.381. Cf. Il. 2.144, Il. 12.28 (comitative dat., to be carried by the . . . ), Il. 13.27, Il. 15.621, Il. 23.61, etc. : κύματα τροφόεντα, ἶσα ὄρεσσιν Od. 3.290. Cf. Od. 3.91, 299, Od. 5.54, 109, 224, 313, 320, 366, Od. 7.278, Od. 8.232, Od. 9.147, 485 (the wash of the thrown rock), Od. 10.93, Od. 12.419, Od. 13.88, etc. A wave of a river Od. 11.243. 2 Collectively, the wave or waves of the sea, the swell or surge of the sea, the swelling or heaving surface of the sea : ἀμφὶ κ. στείρῃ ἴαχεν Il. 1.481. Cf. Il. 1.483, Il. 4.422, Il. 9.6, Il. 12.285, Il. 14.16, Il. 17.264, etc. : κύματι πηγῷ πλάζετο (on the . . .) Od. 5.388. Cf. Od. 1.162, Od. 3.295, Od. 5.402, Od. 6.171, Od. 7.273, Od. 12.202 (breakers), Od. 13.99, etc. 3 In reference to the flowing surface of a river : θρῴσκων τις κατὰ κ. ἰχθύς Il. 21.126. Cf. Il. 21.240, 263, 268, 306, 313, 326, 382 : ἔσχε κ. (stayed his flow) Od. 5.451. Cf. Od. 5.461. So in reference to Ocean Od. 11.639.

ὄρος

ὄρος οὖρος τό. Dat. pl. ὄρεσσι Il. 1.235, Il. 5.523, Il. 16.353, Il. 17.282, etc. : Od. 3.290, Od. 11.574, Od. 19.205. οὔρεσι Il. 4.455, Il. 5.52, Il. 12.132, Il. 13.390, Il. 15.606, Il. 24.614, etc. Locative ὄρεσφι Il. 11.474, Il. 19.376, Il. 22.139, 189. This form as ablative Il. 4.452, Il. 11.493. As genit. Il. 10.185. A mountain or hill : οὔρεα σκιόεντα Il. 1.157, ἀπʼ Ἰδαίων ὀρέων Il. 8.170. Cf. Il. 2.456, Il. 3.34, Il. 4.452, Il. 12.146, Il. 13.17, etc. : Od. 2.147, Od. 3.287, Od. 5.283, Od. 6.102, Od. 8.569, Od. 11.243, etc.

†περιίστημι

†περιίστημι [περι- 1.] 3 pl. aor. περίστησαν Il. 4.532. 3 pl. subj. περιστήωσι Il. 17.95. 3 pl. opt. περισταῖεν Od. 20.50. 3 sing. impf. mid. περιίστατο Il. 18.603. 3 pl. aor. περιστήσαντο Il. 2.410 : Od. 12.356. 3 sing. aor. pass. περιστάθη Od. 11.243. To take one's stand round about : περίστησαν ἑταῖροι Il. 4.532. In pass., of an arching wave, to remain stationary round something, enfold it, cover it from view : κῦμα περιστάθη κυρτωθέν Od. 11.243. In mid. and non-sigmatic aor., to stand round, surround. With acc.: μή με περιστήωσιν Il. 17.95, πολλὸς χορὸν περιίσταθʼ ὅμιλος Il. 18.603 : εἴ περ πεντήκοντα λόχοι νῶϊ περισταῖεν Od. 20.50. So in mid. in sigmatic aor. : βοῦν περιστήσαντο Il. 2.410. Cf. Od. 12.356.

†περιίστημι

†περιίστημι [περι- 1.] 3 pl. aor. περίστησαν Il. 4.532. 3 pl. subj. περιστήωσι Il. 17.95. 3 pl. opt. περισταῖεν Od. 20.50. 3 sing. impf. mid. περιίστατο Il. 18.603. 3 pl. aor. περιστήσαντο Il. 2.410 : Od. 12.356. 3 sing. aor. pass. περιστάθη Od. 11.243. To take one's stand round about : περίστησαν ἑταῖροι Il. 4.532. In pass., of an arching wave, to remain stationary round something, enfold it, cover it from view : κῦμα περιστάθη κυρτωθέν Od. 11.243. In mid. and non-sigmatic aor., to stand round, surround. With acc.: μή με περιστήωσιν Il. 17.95, πολλὸς χορὸν περιίσταθʼ ὅμιλος Il. 18.603 : εἴ περ πεντήκοντα λόχοι νῶϊ περισταῖεν Od. 20.50. So in mid. in sigmatic aor. : βοῦν περιστήσαντο Il. 2.410. Cf. Od. 12.356.

πορφύρεος

πορφύρεος -η, -ον [cf. πορφύρω.] 1 Of disturbed water, gleaming, glancing : πορφύρεον κῦμα ποταμοῖο Il. 21.326, ἀμφὶ κῦμα στείρῃ πορφύρεον μεγάλʼ ἴαχεν (flashing as it fell off on each side of the cutwater) Il. 1.482 := Od. 2.428. Cf. Il. 16.391 : Od. 11.243, Od. 13.85 (the white wake). So in reference to the light reflected from (the irregular surface of) a cloud : πορφυρέῃ νεφέλῃ πυκάσασα ἕ αὐτήν Il. 17.551. Applied to the sinister gleam figured to play on (the cloud or mist of) death : πορφύρεος θάνατος Il. 5.83=Il. 16.334=Il. 20.477. To the lurid gleam of the rainbow set against a storm-cloud : πορφυρέην ἶριν Il. 17.547. To the warm hue of blood : αἵματι πορφυρέῳ Il. 17.361. 2 Of bright hue, bright, brilliant, gay : δίπλακα Il. 3.126, Il. 22.441, φᾶρος Il. 8.221, τάπησιν Il. 9.200, ῥήγεα Il. 24.645, πέπλοισιν 796 : χλαῖναν Od. 4.115= 154, Od. 19.225, ῥήγεα Od. 4.298=Od. 7.337, Od. 10.353, φᾶρος Od. 8.84, σφαῖραν 373, δίπλακα Od. 19.242, τάπητας Od. 20.151.