urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.192 (line)

ἔρχομαι

V ἐξ ἁλὸς ἐλθεῖν to rise out of the sea, Od. 4.448, al. ; ἐπὶ πόντον to go over it, 2.265 ; with qualifying phrase, πόδεσσιν ἔ. to go on foot, 6.40 (but πεζὸς εἰλήλουθα have come as a foot-soldier, Il. 5.204) ; of birds, 17.755, etc. ; of ships, 15.549, Od. 14.334 ; of spears or javelins, freq. in Il. ; of natural phenomena, as rivers, 5.91 ; wind and storm, 9.6, Od. 12.288 ; clouds, Il. 4.276, 16.364 ; stars, rise, Od. 13.94 ; time, είς ὅ κεν ἔλθῃ νύξ Il. 14.77, cf. 24.351 ; ἐπὴν ἔλθῃσι θέρος Od. 11.192 ; ἔτος ἦλθε 1.16 ; of events and conditions, είς ὅ κε γῆρας ἔλθῃ καὶ θάνατος 13.59, cf. 11.135 ; of feelings, go, ἦ κέ μοι αίνὸν ἀπὸ πραπίδων ἄχος ἔλθοι Il. 22.43 ; ἀπὸ πραπίδων ἦλθʼ ἵμερος 24.514 ; of sounds, etc., τὸν..περὶ φρένας ἤλυθʼ ἰωή 10.139 ; Κύκλωπα περὶ φρένας ἤλυθεν οἶνος Od. 9.362 ; without φρένας, περὶ δέ σφεας ἤλυθʼ ἰωή 17.261, cf. 16.6 ; of battle, ὁμόσʼ ἦλθε μάχη Il. 13.337 ; of things sent or taken, ὄφρα κε δῶρα ἐκ κλισίης ἔλθῃσι 19.191, cf. 1.120 ; so later, esp. of danger or evil, c. dat., εἰ πάλιν ἔλθοι τῇ Ἑλλάδι κίνδυνος ὑπὸ βαρβάρων X. HG 6.5.43 ; ἦλθεν αὐτῷ Ζηνὸς βέλος A. Pr. 360 ; μηδʼ ὑπʼ ἀνάγκας γάμος ἔλθοι Id. Supp. 1032 (lyr.), cf. Pers. 436 ; of reports, commands, etc., Id. Pr. 663, Th. 8.19 ; τοῖς Ἀθηναίοις ὡς ἦλθε τὰ γεγενημένα came to their ears, ib. 96 ; τὰ ἐρχόμενα ἐπʼ αὐτόν that which was about to happen to him, Ev.Jo. 18.4 ; of property, which comes or passes to a person by bequest, conveyance, gift, etc., τὰ ἐληλυθότα εἴς με ἀπὸ κληρονομίας BGU 919.7 (ii A. D.) ; ἐ. εἴς τινα ἀπὸ παραχωρήσεως, κατὰ δωρεάν, PLond. 3.1164e6 (iii A. D.), PMasp. 96.22 (vi A. D.) : —Geom., pass, fall, ἔ. ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτὸ σαμεῖον pass through the same point, Archim. Aequil. 1.15 ; ὅπου ἂν ἔρχηται τὸ ἕτερον σαμεῖον wherever the other point falls, ib. 2.10.

θάλλω

sprout, grow, thrive, esp. of fruit-trees, ἐρινεὸς . . φύλλοισι τεθηλώς Od. 12.103; τεθήλει δὲ σταφυλῇσι, of a vine, 5.69; ἄνθεσι γαῖα θάλλει h.Cer. l.c.; < δένδρεα> τέθηλε καρπῶν ἀφθονίῃσι Emp. 77; ὦ χρυσέᾳ κόμᾳ θάλλων Λοξία Pi. I. 7(6).49; πώγωνι θάλλων S. Ichn. 358: abs., καρπὸν τρὶς ἔτεος θάλλοντα Hes. Op. 173; θάλλει κατʼ ἦμαρ αἰεὶ νάρκισσος S. OC 681 (lyr.), etc.: freq. in pf. part., as Adj., luxuriant, τεθαλυῖά τʼ ὀπώρη Od. 11.192; τεθαλυῖά τʼ ἀλωή 6.293: also, c. acc. cogn., οὐ δένδρεʼ ἔθαλλεν χῶρος the place grew no trees, Pi. O. 3.23, cf. AP 9.78 (s.v.l., Leon.); ἐν φύλλοισι θαλλούσης βίον ξανθῆς ἐλαίας (Dind. ἴσον) A. Pers. 616; simply, bloom, Thphr. HP 1.1.2; but of σίκυοι, etc., ἡ ἀπὸ τοῦ ὕδατος ἀτμὶς οἷον θάλλοντας παρέχει Id. CP 5.6.5.

ὀπώρα

the part of the year between the rising of Sirius and of Arcturus (i.e. the last days of July, all Aug., and part of Sept.), the latter part of summer; Hom. names θέρος and ὀπώρη together, θέρος τεθαλυῖά τʼ ὀπώρη Od. 11.192 ; Σείριος being the star of ὀπώρη, Il. 22.27 ; cf. ὀπωρινός.—In later times it became the name of a definite season, autumn (v. ὥρα I.1 c), but was still used sts. to denote summer (autumn being distd. as φθινόπωρον or μετόπωρον) , ἀρξάμενος ἀπὸ τοῦ ἠρινοῦ χρόνου πρὸ ὀπώρας X. HG 3.2.10, cf. Ar. Av. 709, Arist. Mete. 348a1 ; ἐπʼ ὀκτὼ μῆνας Κυρηναίους ὀπώρη ἐπέχει Hdt. 4.199 ; νέας δʼ ὀπώρας ἡνίκʼ ἂν ξανθῇ στάχυς A. Fr. 304.7.

ἔρχομαι

ἔρχομαι Imp. ἔρχευ Il. 6.280, Il. 23.893: Od. 6.69, Od. 11.251, Od. 17.22, 282, Od. 23.20, etc. From *ἐλεύθω fut. ἐλεύσομαι Il. 6.365, Il. 12.369, Il. 13.753: Od. 4.381, 470. 2 sing -εαι Od. 4.390, 424, Od. 10.267, 540. 3 pl. -εται Il. 1.425, Il. 8.12, Il. 21.62: Od. 10.538, Od. 11.135, Od. 14.167, Od. 16.8, Od. 20.232, etc. 1 pl. -όμεθα Il. 12.225. 3 pl. -ονται Il. 23.497: Od. 10.530. Infin. ἐλεύσεσθαι Il. 15.180, Il. 19.129: Od. 1.168, Od. 2.176, Od. 9.514, Od. 13.132, Od. 23.72, etc. Aor. ἦλθον Il. 1.207, Il. 6.519, Il. 7.35, Il. 15.175, Il. 24.401: Od. 1.194, Od. 4.82, Od. 11.166, Od. 15.270, etc. 2 sing. -ες Il. 7.25, Il. 13.250: Od. 4.274, Od. 11.57, Od. 16.23, Od. 17.41, etc. 3 sing. -ε Il. 1.12, Il. 5.658, Il. 6.54, Il. 13.91, Il. 18.2, Il. 19.51, etc.: Od. 1.16, Od. 3.194, Od. 5.40, Od. 13.221, Od. 18.1, Od. 21.17, etc. 1 pl. ἤλθομεν Od. 4.439, Od. 9.262, Od. 14.496, Od. 23.249, etc. 2 pl. -ετε Il. 24.240: Od. 4.146. 3 pl. ἦλθον Il. 2.249, Il. 3.189, Il. 7.275, Il. 17.532, Il. 23.116, etc. :Od. 1.144, Od. 3.34, Od. 7.325, Od. 12.438, Od. 19.60, Od. 22.446, etc. 1 sing. ἤλυθον Il. 1.152: Od. 4.317, Od. 14.278, Od. 16.206, Od. 24.322, etc. 2 sing. -ες Il. 3.428, Il. 13.252, Il. 24.104: Od. 2.262, Od. 4.810, Od. 11.94. 3 sing. -ε Il. 3.205, Il. 5.803, Il. 16.478, Il. 23.532, etc.: Od. 3.306, Od. 7.284, Od. 13.161, Od. 16.453, etc. 3 pl. -ον Il. 4.221, Il. 5.607, Il. 13.174, Il. 20.47, etc.: Od. 11.226, Od. 15.415. Subj. ἔλθω Il. 21.567, Il. 22.113: Od. 13.412, Od. 15.543, Od. 16.138, Od. 17.56. 2 sing. -ῃς Il. 10.62, 510: Od. 3.316, Od. 4.478, Od. 15.13. 3 sing. -ῃ Il. 11.194, Il. 15.57, Il. 20.130, Il. 21.231, etc.: Od. 7.33, Od. 12.288, Od. 17.230, Od. 19.84, etc. -ῃσι Il. 5.132, 821, Il. 19.191: Od. 1.77, Od. 3.422, Od. 14.398, etc. 2 dual -ητον Il. 10.444. 1 pl. -ωμεν Il. 13.744: Od. 6.296, Od. 22.77. 2 pl. -ητε Il. 15.147. 3 pl. -ωσι Il. 9.166, Il. 21.532: Od. 19.564, 566. Opt. ἔλθοιμι Od. 11.501. 2 sing. -οις Il. 24.556. 3 sing. -οι Il. 5.301, Il. 7.415, Il. 22.43, etc.: Od. 1.403, Od. 2.54, Od. 15.423, Od. 23.102, etc. Imp. ἐλθέ Il. 4.70, Il. 13.810, Il. 23.770, Il. 24.112: Od. 1.284. Pl. ἔλθετε Od. 24.214. Pple. ἐλθών, -όντος Il. 1.269, Il. 5.220, Il. 6.435, Il. 11.140, Il. 14.504, Il. 19.70, Il. 21.46, 444, etc.: Od. 1.115, Od. 3.390, Od. 4.171, Od. 8.6, Od. 15.156, Od. 18.8, Od. 23.7, Od. 24.267, etc. Fem. ἐλθοῦσα, -ης Il. 1.394, 401, Il. 2.387, Il. 3.162, Il. 15.33, Il. 18.135, 190: Od. 5.317, Od. 10.411, Od. 23.22. Infin. ἐλθέμεναι Il. 1.151, Il. 15.55, Il. 17.67, 69, Il. 20.175: Od. 3.233, Od. 5.220, Od. 8.466. ἐλθέμεν Il. 4.247, Il. 10.18, Il. 15.146, Il. 24.203, etc.: Od. 3.188, Od. 5.99, Od. 18.183, Od. 24.307, etc. ἐλθεῖν Il. 2.413, Il. 5.118, Il. 12.301, Il. 21.150, etc.: Od. 1.422, Od. 4.786, Od. 10.152, Od. 18.402, etc. Pf. εἰλήλουθα Il. 5.204, Il. 21.81, 156, Il. 24.460: Od. 13.257, Od. 16.131, Od. 19.549. 2 sing. -ας Il. 1.202, Il. 6.128, 254, Il. 23.94: Od. 5.87, Od. 9.273, Od. 13.237, Od. 15.42, Od. 22.45, Od. 24.300. 3 sing. -ε Il. 15.131: Od. 3.318, Od. 7.199, etc. 1 pl. εἰλήλουθμεν Il. 9.49: Od. 3.81. Pple. εἰληλουθώς Od. 19.28, Od. 20.360. ἐληλουθώς Il. 15.81. 3 sing. plupf. εἰληλούθει Il. 4.520, Il. 5.44, Il. 11.230, Il. 13.364, Il. 17.350, Il. 20.485. (ἀμφ-, ἀν-, ἀπ-, δι-, εἰσ-, ἐξ-, ὲπ-, κατ-, μετ-, παρ-, παρεξ-, ὑπ-.) 1 To go, go or take one's way, proceed: ἐς στρατὸν ἐλθέ Il. 4.70. Cf. Il. 1.168, Il. 3.394, Il. 6.280, Il. 11.839, Il. 15.81, etc.: εἰς σπέος ἤλυθεν Od. 5.77. Cf. Od. 3.318, Od. 7.40, Od. 10.154, 320, Od. 14.373, etc. Absol. Il. 9.649, Il. 12.343, Il. 20.167, etc.: Od. 4.826, Od. 6.40, Od. 10.152, etc. With cognate acc.: ὁδὸν ἐλθέμεναι Il. 11.151 : πολλὴν ὁδὸν ἧλθεν Od. 21.20. Cf. Od. 3.316 = Od. 15.13, Od. 16.138. In aor. pple. with finite vb., to go and . . . (cf. ἄγω I.9): ἐλθοῦσʼ ὑπελύσαο Il. 1.401, ἐλθὼν εἴσομαι Il. 14.8 (referring εἴσομα to ἵημι2). Cf. Il. 8.11, Il. 16.521, etc.: Od. 15.24. 2 To have movement, move, walk: χαμαὶ ἐρχομένων ἀνθρώπων Il. 5.442. 3 To set out, depart, go: ἐρχομένῳ μοι ἐπέτελλεν Il. 5.198. Cf. Il. 5.150, Il. 9.43. 4 To come: ἦλθεν ἐπὶ νῆας Il. 1.12. Cf. Il. 1.194, Il. 3.205, Il. 4.247, Il. 7.219, Il. 15.131, etc.: νέον ἄλλοθεν εἰλήλουθεν Od. 3.318. Cf. Od. 2.262, Od. 3.426, Od. 6.296, Od. 9.273, Od. 14.496, etc. Absol. Il. 1.202, Il. 9.49, Il. 10.62, etc.: Od. 1.144, Od. 5.87, Od. 15.543, etc. With acc. of space: ἄλλην ὁδὸν ἤλθομεν Od. 9.262. In aor. pple. as under (1), to come and . . . : ἐλθὼν ἐκάκωσεν Il. 11.690. Cf. Il. 6.257, Il. 19.140, etc.: Od. 1.255, Od. 5.24, Od. 15.410, Od. 18.8, etc. 5 To approach, draw near, come up: εἰ μὴ κήρυκες ἦλθον Il. 7.275. Cf. Il. 10.540, etc.: Od. 3.34, etc. With ἐπί: ἦλωε δʼ ἐπὶ ψυχή Il. 23.65: Od. 11.84, 90. Cf. Od. 18.1, etc. Of hostile approach: ἐρχομένων ἄμυδις Il. 13.343. Cf. Il. 6.435, Il. 8.89, etc. Sim.: τῶν ὁμόσʼ ἦλθε μάχη Il. 13.337. With ἐπί: ἐπὶ Τρώων στίχες ἤλυθον Il. 4.221, Il. 17.107. Cf. Il. 5.220, etc. With (ἐν)αντίος, -ον: Ἕκτορος ἀντίον ἐλθεῖν Il. 7.160, ἀντίος οἱ ἦλθεν Il. 15.584. Cf. Il. 11.219, Il. 15.454, etc.: Od. 14.278, etc. With ἄντα Il. 16.622. With ἀγχίμολον Il. 4.529, etc.: Od. 14.410, etc. With ἐναντίβιον Il. 20.130. With κατεναντίον Il. 21.567. 6 To present oneself: ὅς κε μόρσιμος ἔλθοι Od. 16.392 = Od. 21.162. Cf. Od. 2.54. 7 To return, to come back or home: ἐλθόντʼ ἐκ πολέμοιο Il. 5.409. Cf. Il. 8.12, Il. 10.337, 444, 510, Il. 14.504, Il. 21.57, etc.: περιφραζώμεθα νόστον, ὅπως ἔλθῃσιν Od. 1.77. Cf. Od. 1.168, Od. 3.188, Od. 4.82, Od. 5.40, Od. 22.45, etc. With acc. of space: ἐλευσόμεθʼ αὐτὰ κέλευθα Il. 12.225. With αὖτις: ἐλεύσομαι αὖτις Il. 12.369, Il. 13.753. Cf. Il. 1.425, Il. 19.129: Od. 4.478. With ἄψ: ἄψ κʼ εἰς ἡμέας ἔλθοι Il. 10.211. Cf. Il. 13.175 = Il. 15.550: Od. 10.244, Od. 19.544, etc. With πάλιν: πάλιν ἐλθεῖν Il. 9.408: Od. 19.533. 8 To go or come for a purpose expressed by the fut. pple.: ἦλθον παύσουσα τὸ σὸν μένος Il. 1.207. Cf. Il. 13.256, Il. 14.301, Il. 15.180, etc.: Od. 1.281, Od. 2.265, etc. 9 Of the coming on of a period of time: κνέφας ἦλθεν Il. 8.500. Cf. Il. 2.387, Il. 14.77, Il. 21.231: ἐπὴν ἔλθῃσι θέρος Od. 11.192. Cf. Od. 1.16, Od. 6.48, Od. 19.515, etc. With ἐπί: ἐπί τʼ ἤλυθε νύξ Od. 4.429. Cf. Il. 1.475, Il. 2.413, Il. 11.194 = 209 = Il. 17.455, etc.: Od. 1.422, 423, Od. 3.329, Od. 7.284, etc. 10 a Of the motion of birds: ὥς τε ψαρῶν νέφος ἔρχεται Il. 17.755. Cf. Il. 8.251, Il. 12.218: Od. 20.242. b Of bees: υελισσάων ἐρχομενάων Il. 2.88. c Of wind: ἢν ἔλθῃ ἀνέμοιο θύελλα Od. 12.288. Cf. Il. 2.147, 395, Il. 9.6 Il. 17.57: Od. 5.317, Od. 12.407, 427. d Of a cloud Il. 4.276, Il. 16.364. e Of a river Il. 5.91. f Of blood: αὐλὸς ἀνὰ ῥῖνας ἦλθεν αἵματος Od. 22.18. Cf. Od. 18.97.– g Of sound: περὶ φρένας ἤλυθʼ ἰωή Il. 10.139. Cf. Od. 16.6, Od. 17.261, Od. 19.444.– h Of fire: ὅσσον ἐπὶ φλὸξ ἦλθεν Il. 23.251.– i Of a heavenly body Od. 13.94.– j Of a spear or arrow: διʼ ἀσπίδος ἦλθʼ ἔγχος Il. 3.357. Cf. Il. 4.482, Il. 5.16, Il. 7.247, Il. 11.97, etc.: διὰ δʼ ἀμπερὲς ἦλθεν ἰός Od. 21.422. Cf. Od. 22.16.– k Of a leaden weight Il. 24.82. 11 a Of death or old age coming upon one: εἰς ὅ κε γῆρας ἔλθῃ καὶ θάνατος Od. 13.60. Cf. Od. 11.135, Od. 23.282. b Of the intoxicating influence of wine: περὶ φρένας ἤλυθεν οἶνος Od. 9.362. c Of bane, etc.: ἄγχι τοι ἦλθε κακόν Il. 11.363 = Il. 20.450. Cf. Il. 11.439, Il. 15.450 = Il. 17.292: Od. 20.368. d Of tidings coming: ὅτʼ ἀγγελίη ποθὲν ἔλθῃ Od. 14.374. Cf. Od. 1.414. e Of pain shooting: ὀδύνη διὰ χροὸς ἦλθεν Il. 11.398. Of pain departing Il. 22.43, Il. 24.514. f Of something spoken of as passing, coming, appearing: γέρας μοι ἔρχεται ἄλλῃ Il. 1.120, ὄφρα κε δῶρα ἔλθῃσιν Il. 19.191: ἦλθον [ἱστὸς καὶ τρόπις] Od. 12.438. 12 To take place: πρὶν γάμον ἐλθεῖν Od. 6.288. 13 To come (under one's hand): χρυσόν, ὅτις χʼ ὑποχείριος ἔλθῃ Od. 15.448. 14 Of coming to be in a specified condition: αἴ κέν τι νέκυς ᾐσχυμμένος ἔλθῃ Il. 18.180. 15 Of a place taken in estimation: μὴ δεύτερος ἔλθοι (should come second) Il. 22.207. Cf. Il. 10.368. Sim. Il. 23.547, 779.

†θάλλω

†θάλλω Pf. pple. τεθηλώς Od. 12.103. Fem. τεθαλυῖα, -ης Il. 9.208: Od. 6.293, Od. 11.192, 415, Od. 13.245, 410. 3 sing. plupf. τεθήλει Od. 5.69. 1 Of vegetation, to grow profusely, flourish, be luxuriant: ἡμερὶς τεθήλει σταφυλῇσιν (flourished with its. . .) Od. 5.69. 2 In pf. pple. a Growing profusely, flourishing, luxuriant: ἐρινεὸς φύλλοισι τεθηλώς Od. 12.103. Sim. of a garden, etc.: τέμενος τεθαλυῖά τʼ ἀλωή Od. 6.293. Of autumn (the season of mellow fruitfulness) Od. 11.192. b Of the fat or lard of swine, rich Od. 13.410. Sim.: συὸς ῥάχιν τεθαλυῖαν ἀλοιφῇ (rich with . . .) Il. 9.208. c Of dew, copious Od. 13.245. d Of a feast, sumptuous, affording good cheer Od. 11.415.

†θάλλω

†θάλλω Pf. pple. τεθηλώς Od. 12.103. Fem. τεθαλυῖα, -ης Il. 9.208: Od. 6.293, Od. 11.192, 415, Od. 13.245, 410. 3 sing. plupf. τεθήλει Od. 5.69. 1 Of vegetation, to grow profusely, flourish, be luxuriant: ἡμερὶς τεθήλει σταφυλῇσιν (flourished with its. . .) Od. 5.69. 2 In pf. pple. a Growing profusely, flourishing, luxuriant: ἐρινεὸς φύλλοισι τεθηλώς Od. 12.103. Sim. of a garden, etc.: τέμενος τεθαλυῖά τʼ ἀλωή Od. 6.293. Of autumn (the season of mellow fruitfulness) Od. 11.192. b Of the fat or lard of swine, rich Od. 13.410. Sim.: συὸς ῥάχιν τεθαλυῖαν ἀλοιφῇ (rich with . . .) Il. 9.208. c Of dew, copious Od. 13.245. d Of a feast, sumptuous, affording good cheer Od. 11.415.

θέρος

θέρος τό [θέρω. The hot season.] Genit. θέρευς Od. 7.118. Summer: θέρεϊ (in summer) Il. 22.151: χείματος οὐδὲ θέρευς (in winter or summer) Od. 7.118. As distinguished from ὀπώρη, early summerOd. 11.192, Od. 12.76, Od. 14.384.

ὀπώρη

ὀπώρη -ης, ἡ. Late summer, harvest-time : ἀστέρʼ, ὅς τʼ ὀπώρης εἶσιν (in . . .) Il. 22.27. Distinguished from θέρος Od. 11.192, Od. 12.76, Od. 14.384.