urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.146 (line)

ῥᾴδιος

easy, ready, and so easy to make or do, opp. χαλεπός ( Arist. Rh. 1363a23); ῥηΐδιόν τι ἔπος a word easy to understand and follow, Od. 11.146, cf. h.Ap. 534; οἶμος ῥηϊδίη an easy road, Hes. Op. 292; ταχὺς γὰρ Ἅιδης ῥᾷστος ἀνδρὶ δυστυχεῖ, i. e. least painful, E. Hipp. 1047: c. inf., τάφρος περῆσαι ῥηϊδίη easy to pass over, Il. 12.54; ῥηΐτεροι πολεμίζειν ἦσαν Ἀχαιοί easier to fight with, 18.258; ῥηΐτεροι . . Ἀχαιοῖσιν ἐναιρέμεν easier for them to slay, 24.243; οὐ ῥηΐδιʼ ἐστὶ θεῶν ἐρικυδέα δῶρα ἀνδράσι γε θνητοῖσι δαμήμεναι 20.265; ῥᾴονι ἂν ἐχρώμεθα τῷ Φιλίππῳ we should have found P. easier to resist, D. 1.9.

ἔπος

ἔπος τό (ϝέπος). [Cf. (ϝ)εῖπον.] Dat. sing. ἔπεϊ Il. 5.879. ἔπει Il. 1.395, 504, Il. 15.106. Dat. pl. ἐπέεσσι Il. 1.223, Il. 3.38, Il. 12.267, Il. 15.162, etc.: Od. 2.189, Od. 7.17, Od. 10.173, Od. 16.279, etc. ἔπεσσι Il. 9.113, Il. 10.542, etc.: Od. 4.484, Od. 5.96, Od. 9.258, Od. 17.545, etc. ἔπεσι Il. 1.77, 150, 211, Il. 2.73, Il. 23.682: Od. 8.170, Od. 17.374, Od. 24.161. 1 Something said, an utterance or speech, a word: ἐ. ἔφατο Il. 1.361, ἅλιον ἐ. ἔκβαλον Il. 18.324. Cf. Il. 2.807, Il. 3.204, Il. 4.350, Il. 5.170, etc.: Od. 3.226, 374, Od. 4.503, Od. 8.241, etc. What one has to say, discourse, words: ἵνʼ ἐ. ἀκούσῃς ἡμέτερον Od. 11.561. An element of speech, a word: τά μοι ἔειπε, τῶν οὐδέν τοι κρύψω ἐ. Od. 4.350 = Od. 17.141. 2 In pl., speech, discourse, words: ἔπεα πτερόεντα προσηύδα Il. 1.201, ὄτρυνεν ἐπέεσσιν Il. 3.249, ἐπέεσσι καθάπτετο Il. 15.127. Cf. Il. 1.223, 304, 519, Il. 2.73, 75, etc.: Od. 2.189, 323, Od. 3.264, Od. 4.286, Od. 11.99, etc. 3 In pl., words, speech, as distinguished from action: ἔπεσιν ὀνείδισον Il. 1.211, ἐπέεσσί κʼ ἀθανάτοισι μαχοίμην Il. 20.367. Cf. Il. 16.628, Il. 20.200, 211, 256, 431: Od. 6.143, 146. Contrasted in terms with χεῖρες Il. 1.77, Il. 16.630. In sing. with ἔργον Il. 1.395, 504, Il. 5.879, Il. 15.234: Od. 2.272, 304, Od. 3.99 = Od. 4.329, Od. 4.163, Od. 11.346, Od. 15.375. In pl.: ἐπέων ἠδὲ καὶ ἔργων Il. 11.703. With βίη: ἢ ἔπει ἠὲ βίῃ Il. 15.106. 4 The sense of the word coloured by the context Il. 1.108 (a prediction), 150 (your orders), 216 (your injunction), 419 (your prayer), 543 (your intention), Il. 2.361 (the counsel), Il. 3.83 (a proposal), Il. 7.375 (proposal), 394 (proposal), Il. 8.8 (my announced purpose, my will), Il. 9.100 (say what is in your mind and hearken to what another has to say), Il. 11.652 (tidings), 788 (counsel), Il. 14.44 (the threat), 212 (your request), 234 (my request), Il. 15.156 (the commands), 162 (my commands), 178 (his commands), 566 (his exhortation), Il. 16.236 (my prayer), 686 (the injunction), Il. 17.701 (tidings), Il. 18.273 (counsel), Il. 19.121 (a piece of news), Il. 22.454 (the thing which I say (the thing being identified with the words)), Il. 23.544 (what you propose), Il. 24.75 (a suggestion), 92 and 224 (his injunction), 744 (counsel): Od. 3.243 (a question), Od. 4.137, 420 and 461 (questions), Od. 6.289 (counsel, directions), Od. 8.91 (his lays), 141 (this proposal of yours), 358 (your request), Od. 10.178 (exhortation), 428 (orders), Od. 11.146 (directions), 348 (this suggestion), Od. 12.222 (exhortation), 266 (injunction), Od. 14.131 (a story), Od. 15.536 = Od. 17.163 = Od. 19.309 (prediction), Od. 16.469 (the news), Od. 17.519 (lays), 584 (cf. Il. 9.100 above), Od. 18.166 (a warning), Od. 19.98 (cf. Il. 9.100 above), 565 (idle promises), Od. 20.115 (wish, prayer), 236 (prediction), Od. 21.278 (counsel).

ῥηΐδιος

ῥηΐδιος -η, -ον [ῥεῖα.] Easy. With complementary infin. : τάφρος οὐχ ὑπερθορέειν ῥηϊδίη (easy to . . .) Il. 12.54. Cf. Il. 20.265. So in impers. use : ῥηΐδιόν [ἐστι] θεοῖσι κυδῆναι βροτόν Od. 16.211. Easy to understand or follow : ἔπος Od. 11.146.

†τίθημι

†τίθημι [redup. fr. θ-.] 2 sing. pres. τίθησθα Od. 9.404, Od. 24.476. 3 sing. τίθησι Il. 4.83, Il. 11.392, Il. 17.750, Il. 22.490 : Od. 8.245. 3 pl. τιθεῖσι Il. 16.262 : Od. 2.125. Pple. τιθείς Il. 8.171. Pl. τιθέντες Il. 5.384, Il. 11.413 : Od. 24.419. Infin. τιθήμεναι Il. 23.83, 247. 3 pl. impf. τίθεσαν Od. 22.449, 456. From τιθέω 3 sing. pres. τιθεῖ Il. 13.732. 3 sing. impf. (ἐ)τίθει Il. 1.441, Il. 8.70, 441, Il. 18.541, Il. 22.210, Il. 23.170, etc. : Od. 1.142, Od. 2.390, Od. 3.51, Od. 6.76, Od. 8.69, Od. 17.335, etc. Imp. τίθει Il. 1.509 : Od. 21.177. Fut. θήσω Il. 8.289, Il. 19.121 : Od. 11.146, Od. 21.74. 2 sing. θήσεις Il. 16.90. 3 sing. θήσει Il. 20.182 : Od. 11.101. 2 pl. θήσετε Il. 24.57. 3 pl. θήσουσι Il. 16.673. Infin. θησέμεναι Il. 12.35, Il. 15.602 : Od. 20.394. θήσειν Il. 2.39, Il. 9.446, Il. 19.298 : Od. 5.136, Od. 7.257, Od. 23.336. Aor. ἔθηκα Il. 9.485 : Od. 13.302, Od. 14.276. 2 sing. ἔθηκας Il. 17.37, Il. 19.316, Il. 24.741 : Od. 10.338. 3 sing. ἔθηκε Il. 1.2, Il. 2.319, Il. 3.321, Il. 5.122, Il. 9.207, Il. 12.450, Il. 17.470, Il. 19.12, Il. 21.524, Il. 22.368, etc. : Od. 3.136, Od. 5.265, Od. 8.193, Od. 9.235, Od. 11.560, Od. 14.312, Od. 15.488, Od. 18.152, Od. 22.123, etc. θῆκε Il. 1.55, Il. 5.445, Il. 6.357, Il. 8.324, Il. 10.46, Il. 12.399, Il. 18.375, Il. 21.145, Il. 23.263, Il. 24.538, etc. : Od. 1.153, Od. 3.77, Od. 5.427, Od. 8.20, Od. 12.399, Od. 17.467, Od. 18.195, Od. 20.97, Od. 21.102, etc. 3 pl. ἔθηκαν Il. 6.300 : Od. 5.199, Od. 6.214, Od. 19.592, Od. 23.167, Od. 24.528. θῆκαν Il. 24.795 : Od. 1.223, Od. 13.122, Od. 18.308. 1 pl. aor. ἔθεμεν Od. 3.179. 3 pl. ἔθεσαν (θέσαν) Il. 1.290, 433, Il. 9.637, Il. 12.29, Il. 15.721, Il. 19.249, Il. 21.405, Il. 23.631, Il. 24.49, etc. : Od. 6.248, Od. 8.420, Od. 11.274, 555, Od. 13.119, Od. 17.258, Od. 20.281, Od. 23.11. Subj. θείω Il. 16.83, 437, Il. 18.387 : Od. 1.89, Od. 5.91, Od. 9.517, Od. 15.75. 2 sing. θήῃς Il. 6.432, Il. 16.96 : Od. 10.341. 3 sing. θήῃ Od. 10.301, Od. 15.51. θῇσι Od. 16.282. 1 pl. θείομεν Il. 1.143, Il. 23.244, 486 : Od. 13.364. θέωμεν Od. 24.485. Opt. θείην Il. 12.26 : Od. 1.116, Od. 8.465, Od. 15.180, Od. 16.198, Od. 20.225, Od. 23.186. 1 pl. θεῖμεν Od. 12.347. 3 pl. θεῖεν Il. 4.363. Imp. θές Il. 6.273 : Od. 8.425. 3 pl. θέντων Od. 19.599. Nom. pl. masc. pple. θέντες Il. 18.352, Il. 23.254 : Od. 21.267. Nom. sing. fem. θεῖσα Od. 21.55. Infin. θέμεναι Il. 2.285, Il. 4.57, Il. 23.45, Il. 24.644 : Od. 4.297, Od. 7.336, Od. 21.235. θέμεν Od. 11.315, Od. 21.3, 81, Od. 24.168. θεῖναι Il. 4.26, Il. 6.92 : Od. 13.156. Mid. 2 pl. pres. τίθεσθε Od. 21.333. 3 pl. τίθενται Od. 8.554, Od. 17.269. Imp. pl. τίθεσθε Od. 19.406. Acc. sing. masc. pple. τιθήμενον Il. 10.34. 1 pl. impf. τιθέμεσθα Od. 4.578, Od. 11.3. 3 pl. ἐτίθεντο Od. 8.52. τίθεντο Il. 7.475, Il. 9.88 : Od. 4.781. 3 pl. fut. θήσονται Il. 24.402. Infin. θήσεσθαι Od. 21.316. 3 sing. aor. θήκατο Il. 10.31, Il. 14.187. 3 sing. aor. ἔθετο Od. 4.761, Od. 8.274. θέτο Il. 3.310, Il. 5.743, Il. 9.629, Il. 10.149, Il. 11.41, Il. 15.479, Il. 19.381 : Od. 1.132, Od. 2.3, Od. 4.308, Od. 8.416, Od. 14.500, Od. 15.241, Od. 18.5, Od. 20.125, Od. 21.118, 119, Od. 22.122. 2 pl. ἔθεσθε Il. 8.449. θέσθε Od. 4.729. 3 pl. ἔθεντο Il. 2.750, Il. 9.232, Il. 17.158, 2 sing. subj. θῆαι Od. 19.403. 3 sing. opt. θεῖτο Od. 17.225. Imp. θέο Od. 10.333. 3 sing. θέσθω Il. 2.382. 2 pl. θέσθε Il. 13.121, Il. 15.561, 661. Pple. θέμενος Il. 18.317, Il. 23.18 : Od. 9.171, Od. 10.188, Od. 12.319. Fem. θεμένη Od. 20.387. Infin. θέσθαι Il. 12.411, 418 : Od. 13.207, Od. 21.72. (ἀμφι-, ἀνα-, ἀπο-, ἐγκατα-, ἐκ-, ἐν-, ἐπανα-, ἐπι-, κατα-, μετα-, παρα-, περι-, προ-, προσ-, συν-, ὑπο-). 1 a To put, set, place : ἐς ἑκατόμβην θείομεν (embark it) Il. 1.143, ἐν χερσὶ τίθει 441. Cf. Il. 1.433, Il. 5.215, Il. 9.207, Il. 12.29, Il. 16.223, Il. 17.750 (turns their course to the ...), Il. 18.541, Il. 21.82 (has thrown me into ...), Il. 24.644, etc. : ἐν νηῒ ὅπλʼ ἐτίθει Od. 2.390, πόλλʼ ἐπὶ μῆρʼ ἔθεμεν Od. 3.179 (i.e. on the altar). Cf. Od. 1.142, Od. 3.51, Od. 4.445, Od. 6.76, Od. 8.65, Od. 11.315, Od. 13.119, Od. 14.436 (set it aside), Od. 15.357 (brought him to it), Od. 20.97, Od. 21.366 (set it down), Od. 23.186, etc. In mid. : οἳ περὶ Δωδώνην οἰκίʼ ἔθεντο (had established themselves) Il. 2.750, ἐς δίφρον ἄρνας θέτο Il. 3.310, αὖλιν ἔθεντο (have established their ...) Il. 9.232. Cf. Il. 18.317= Il. 23.18 : θέτο δῶμα (i.e. built it) Od. 15.241, μεγάλην κʼ ἐπιγουνίδα θεῖτο (would get him a ...) Od. 17.225. Cf. Od. 1.132, Od. 4.578, Od. 8.274, Od. 10.333, etc. To set (a host) in array. In mid. : θήσονται περὶ ἄστυ μάχην Il. 24.402. b In sim. senses in reference to immaterial things : σοὶ ἄλληκτον θυμὸν ἐνὶ στήθεσσι θεοὶ θέσαν (wrath) Il. 9.637, ἐν στήθεσσι τιθεῖ νόον Il. 13.732. Cf. Il. 16.83, Il. 17.470, Il. 19.121, Il. 24.57, etc. : Od. 1.89, 321, Od. 2.125, Od. 3.77, Od. 6.140, Od. 15.234. In mid. : ἐν φρεσὶ θέσθε ἕκαστος αἰδῶ Il. 13.121. Cf. Il. 15.561 = 661. To give (a name to a child). In mid. : ὄνομʼ εὕρεο ὅττι κε θῆαι παιδὸς παιδί Od. 19.403. Cf. Od. 18.5, Od. 19.406. Absol. : ἐπὶ πᾶσι τίθενται τοκῆες Od. 8.554. To apply (the mind) : Ἑκτορέοις μᾶλλον ἐπὶ φρένα θῆχʼ ἱεροῖσιν (paid attention to them, received them) Il. 10.46. 2 To set down (a prize), propose as a prize : ἀγλάʼ ἄεθλα Il. 23.263, ἵππον 265. Cf. Il. 23.269, 270, 631, 653, 656, etc. : ἄεθλα Od. 24.86. As a subject of contest [τεύχεʼ Ἀχιλλῆος] Od. 11.546. As the material of a contest : θήσω τόξον Od. 21.74. Cf. Od. 21.3 = 81= Od. 24.168. 3 To put on or about a person, endue him with : ἀμφί οἱ κυνέην κεφαλῆφιν ἔθηκεν Il. 10.257, 261. Cf. Od. 16.174. To put on or about one's own person, endue oneself with : κνημῖδας περὶ κνήμήμῃσιν ἔθηκεν Il. 3.330= Il. 11.17= Il. 16.131= Il. 19.369. Cf. Il. 3.336= Il. 15.480 = Il. 16.137 := Od. 22.123. So in mid. : κρατὶ δʼ ἐπὶ κυνέην θέτο Il. 5.743= Il. 11.41. Cf. Il. 10.31, 34, 149, Il. 14.187, Il. 15.479, Il. 19.381 : Od. 2.3 = Od. 4.308= Od. 20.125, Od. 8.416, Od. 22.122. Of taking something (off one's person) : ἀπὸ κρατὸς κυνέην ἔθηκα Od. 14.276. In mid. : ἀπὸ χλαῖναν θέτο Od. 14.500. Cf. Od. 21.118, 119. 4 To set out (a meal), put (it before a person) : παρά σφι τίθει δαῖτα Il. 9.90. Cf. Il. 18.387, Il. 19.316 : δόρπον θησέμεναι Od. 20.394. Cf. Od. 5.91, 196, Od. 6.248, Od. 9.517, etc. In mid. : δαῖτα τίθενται Od. 17.269. Cf. Il. 7.475, Il. 9.88. In reference to horses, to put food and drink before them : ἵπποισι πυρὸν ἔθηκεν οἶνόν τε Il. 8.188. 5 To put (into a person's mind or heart), suggest, communicate (cf. ὑποτίθημι) : τῷ ἐπὶ φρεσὶ θῆκεν Il. 1.55. Cf. Il. 8.218, Il. 9.460 : ῥηΐδιόν τι ἔπος ἐνὶ φρεσὶ θήσω Od. 11.146. Cf. Od. 5.427, Od. 14.227, Od. 16.282, 291, Od. 18.158= Od. 21.1. In mid., to take into one's mind : τοῖσιν κότον ἔθεσθε Il. 8.449 : οὐδʼ ὑμεῖς περ ἐνὶ φρεσὶ θέσθε μʼ ἀνεγεῖραι (never thought of it) Od. 4.729. 6 a To lay, impose, inflict, bring (evil upon a person) : Ἀχαιοῖς ἄλγεʼ ἔθηκεν Il. 1.2. Cf. Il. 2.39, Il. 5.384, Il. 6.357, Il. 15.721, Il. 16.262, Il. 17.37= Il. 24.741, Il. 21.524, 525, Il. 22.422, Il. 24.538 : Od. 11.560, Od. 23.306. In mid. Il. 17.158. b To bestow (upon a person, etc.), give, grant : ἐπὶ Τρώεσσι τίθει κράτος Il. 1.509. Cf. Il. 23.400, 406: οἷα ἡμῖν Ζεὺς ἐπὶ ἔργα τίθησι (i.e. what excellence therein) Od. 8.245. Cf. Od. 15.488, Od. 19.592. 7 To bring about, make, cause, cause to come into being or to take place : φιλό-τητα Il. 4.83, φόως ἑτάροισιν Il. 6.6, σῆμα τιθείς (showing) Il. 8.171. Cf. Il. 3.321, Il. 9.547, Il. 12.399, Il. 15.602, Il. 16.96, Il. 20.95, Il. 24.661 (will do ...) : μνηστήρων σκέδασιν Od. 1.116, Od. 20.225, ὅτε δὴ ἕβδομον ἦμαρ ἐπὶ Ζεὺς θῆκεν (in addition to the six, i.e. added it to the tale of the six) Od. 12.399= Od. 15.477. Cf. Od. 3.136, Od. 9.235, Od. 11.274, Od. 24.476, 485, 546. In mid. : θέσθαι κέλευθον Il. 12.411, 418 : ἀγορὴν θέμενος (having called it) Od. 9.171= Od. 10.188= Od. 12.319. Absol. : ὣς ἔμελλον θησέμεναι (all this they were to do) Il. 12.35 : οὕτω νῦν Ζεὺς θείη, οἴκαδʼ ἐλθέμεναι (may Zeus so order it that I may ...) Od. 8.465= Od. 15.180. 8 To make, cause to be so and so. a With complementary adj. : πηρὸν θέσαν Il. 2.599. Cf. Il. 2.285, Il. 4.26, Il. 5.122, Il. 11.392, Il. 12.26, Il. 16.90, Il. 21.172 (drove it in up to the middle), Il. 23.382 (would have made it a dead heat), Il. 24.531, etc. : νόστον ἀργαλέον θήσει θεός Od. 11.101. Cf. Od. 1.223, Od. 3.88, Od. 5.136, Od. 6.229, Od. 9.404, Od. 13.302, Od. 18.195, Od. 21.102, Od. 22.256, Od. 23.11, etc. In mid. : ἄγριον θέτο θυμόν Il. 9.629. Sim. in mid. : εὖ ἀσπίδα θέσθω (let him see well to it) Il. 2.383. b With sim. sb. : εἴ μιν αἰχμητὴν ἔθεσαν Il. 1.290. Cf. Il. 2.319, Il. 9.446, Il. 19.298, Il. 21.484, Il. 23.333 : ἥ μοι σῦς ἔθηκας ἑταίρους Od. 10.338, δέρμα παλαιοῦ θῆκε γέροντος (that of a ...) Od. 13.432. Cf. Od. 11.555, Od. 13.156, 163, Od. 15.253, Od. 16.198. In mid. : ἐμὲ θέσθαι γυνᾶκα Od. 21.72, τί ἐλέγχεα ταῦτα τίθεσθε; (make this into a reproach) 333. Cf. Od. 21.316. To appoint, nominate, make : τὴν ἔθηκαν Ἀθηναίης ἱέρειαν Il. 6.300. Cf. Il. 23.486.

†τίθημι

†τίθημι [redup. fr. θ-.] 2 sing. pres. τίθησθα Od. 9.404, Od. 24.476. 3 sing. τίθησι Il. 4.83, Il. 11.392, Il. 17.750, Il. 22.490 : Od. 8.245. 3 pl. τιθεῖσι Il. 16.262 : Od. 2.125. Pple. τιθείς Il. 8.171. Pl. τιθέντες Il. 5.384, Il. 11.413 : Od. 24.419. Infin. τιθήμεναι Il. 23.83, 247. 3 pl. impf. τίθεσαν Od. 22.449, 456. From τιθέω 3 sing. pres. τιθεῖ Il. 13.732. 3 sing. impf. (ἐ)τίθει Il. 1.441, Il. 8.70, 441, Il. 18.541, Il. 22.210, Il. 23.170, etc. : Od. 1.142, Od. 2.390, Od. 3.51, Od. 6.76, Od. 8.69, Od. 17.335, etc. Imp. τίθει Il. 1.509 : Od. 21.177. Fut. θήσω Il. 8.289, Il. 19.121 : Od. 11.146, Od. 21.74. 2 sing. θήσεις Il. 16.90. 3 sing. θήσει Il. 20.182 : Od. 11.101. 2 pl. θήσετε Il. 24.57. 3 pl. θήσουσι Il. 16.673. Infin. θησέμεναι Il. 12.35, Il. 15.602 : Od. 20.394. θήσειν Il. 2.39, Il. 9.446, Il. 19.298 : Od. 5.136, Od. 7.257, Od. 23.336. Aor. ἔθηκα Il. 9.485 : Od. 13.302, Od. 14.276. 2 sing. ἔθηκας Il. 17.37, Il. 19.316, Il. 24.741 : Od. 10.338. 3 sing. ἔθηκε Il. 1.2, Il. 2.319, Il. 3.321, Il. 5.122, Il. 9.207, Il. 12.450, Il. 17.470, Il. 19.12, Il. 21.524, Il. 22.368, etc. : Od. 3.136, Od. 5.265, Od. 8.193, Od. 9.235, Od. 11.560, Od. 14.312, Od. 15.488, Od. 18.152, Od. 22.123, etc. θῆκε Il. 1.55, Il. 5.445, Il. 6.357, Il. 8.324, Il. 10.46, Il. 12.399, Il. 18.375, Il. 21.145, Il. 23.263, Il. 24.538, etc. : Od. 1.153, Od. 3.77, Od. 5.427, Od. 8.20, Od. 12.399, Od. 17.467, Od. 18.195, Od. 20.97, Od. 21.102, etc. 3 pl. ἔθηκαν Il. 6.300 : Od. 5.199, Od. 6.214, Od. 19.592, Od. 23.167, Od. 24.528. θῆκαν Il. 24.795 : Od. 1.223, Od. 13.122, Od. 18.308. 1 pl. aor. ἔθεμεν Od. 3.179. 3 pl. ἔθεσαν (θέσαν) Il. 1.290, 433, Il. 9.637, Il. 12.29, Il. 15.721, Il. 19.249, Il. 21.405, Il. 23.631, Il. 24.49, etc. : Od. 6.248, Od. 8.420, Od. 11.274, 555, Od. 13.119, Od. 17.258, Od. 20.281, Od. 23.11. Subj. θείω Il. 16.83, 437, Il. 18.387 : Od. 1.89, Od. 5.91, Od. 9.517, Od. 15.75. 2 sing. θήῃς Il. 6.432, Il. 16.96 : Od. 10.341. 3 sing. θήῃ Od. 10.301, Od. 15.51. θῇσι Od. 16.282. 1 pl. θείομεν Il. 1.143, Il. 23.244, 486 : Od. 13.364. θέωμεν Od. 24.485. Opt. θείην Il. 12.26 : Od. 1.116, Od. 8.465, Od. 15.180, Od. 16.198, Od. 20.225, Od. 23.186. 1 pl. θεῖμεν Od. 12.347. 3 pl. θεῖεν Il. 4.363. Imp. θές Il. 6.273 : Od. 8.425. 3 pl. θέντων Od. 19.599. Nom. pl. masc. pple. θέντες Il. 18.352, Il. 23.254 : Od. 21.267. Nom. sing. fem. θεῖσα Od. 21.55. Infin. θέμεναι Il. 2.285, Il. 4.57, Il. 23.45, Il. 24.644 : Od. 4.297, Od. 7.336, Od. 21.235. θέμεν Od. 11.315, Od. 21.3, 81, Od. 24.168. θεῖναι Il. 4.26, Il. 6.92 : Od. 13.156. Mid. 2 pl. pres. τίθεσθε Od. 21.333. 3 pl. τίθενται Od. 8.554, Od. 17.269. Imp. pl. τίθεσθε Od. 19.406. Acc. sing. masc. pple. τιθήμενον Il. 10.34. 1 pl. impf. τιθέμεσθα Od. 4.578, Od. 11.3. 3 pl. ἐτίθεντο Od. 8.52. τίθεντο Il. 7.475, Il. 9.88 : Od. 4.781. 3 pl. fut. θήσονται Il. 24.402. Infin. θήσεσθαι Od. 21.316. 3 sing. aor. θήκατο Il. 10.31, Il. 14.187. 3 sing. aor. ἔθετο Od. 4.761, Od. 8.274. θέτο Il. 3.310, Il. 5.743, Il. 9.629, Il. 10.149, Il. 11.41, Il. 15.479, Il. 19.381 : Od. 1.132, Od. 2.3, Od. 4.308, Od. 8.416, Od. 14.500, Od. 15.241, Od. 18.5, Od. 20.125, Od. 21.118, 119, Od. 22.122. 2 pl. ἔθεσθε Il. 8.449. θέσθε Od. 4.729. 3 pl. ἔθεντο Il. 2.750, Il. 9.232, Il. 17.158, 2 sing. subj. θῆαι Od. 19.403. 3 sing. opt. θεῖτο Od. 17.225. Imp. θέο Od. 10.333. 3 sing. θέσθω Il. 2.382. 2 pl. θέσθε Il. 13.121, Il. 15.561, 661. Pple. θέμενος Il. 18.317, Il. 23.18 : Od. 9.171, Od. 10.188, Od. 12.319. Fem. θεμένη Od. 20.387. Infin. θέσθαι Il. 12.411, 418 : Od. 13.207, Od. 21.72. (ἀμφι-, ἀνα-, ἀπο-, ἐγκατα-, ἐκ-, ἐν-, ἐπανα-, ἐπι-, κατα-, μετα-, παρα-, περι-, προ-, προσ-, συν-, ὑπο-). 1 a To put, set, place : ἐς ἑκατόμβην θείομεν (embark it) Il. 1.143, ἐν χερσὶ τίθει 441. Cf. Il. 1.433, Il. 5.215, Il. 9.207, Il. 12.29, Il. 16.223, Il. 17.750 (turns their course to the ...), Il. 18.541, Il. 21.82 (has thrown me into ...), Il. 24.644, etc. : ἐν νηῒ ὅπλʼ ἐτίθει Od. 2.390, πόλλʼ ἐπὶ μῆρʼ ἔθεμεν Od. 3.179 (i.e. on the altar). Cf. Od. 1.142, Od. 3.51, Od. 4.445, Od. 6.76, Od. 8.65, Od. 11.315, Od. 13.119, Od. 14.436 (set it aside), Od. 15.357 (brought him to it), Od. 20.97, Od. 21.366 (set it down), Od. 23.186, etc. In mid. : οἳ περὶ Δωδώνην οἰκίʼ ἔθεντο (had established themselves) Il. 2.750, ἐς δίφρον ἄρνας θέτο Il. 3.310, αὖλιν ἔθεντο (have established their ...) Il. 9.232. Cf. Il. 18.317= Il. 23.18 : θέτο δῶμα (i.e. built it) Od. 15.241, μεγάλην κʼ ἐπιγουνίδα θεῖτο (would get him a ...) Od. 17.225. Cf. Od. 1.132, Od. 4.578, Od. 8.274, Od. 10.333, etc. To set (a host) in array. In mid. : θήσονται περὶ ἄστυ μάχην Il. 24.402. b In sim. senses in reference to immaterial things : σοὶ ἄλληκτον θυμὸν ἐνὶ στήθεσσι θεοὶ θέσαν (wrath) Il. 9.637, ἐν στήθεσσι τιθεῖ νόον Il. 13.732. Cf. Il. 16.83, Il. 17.470, Il. 19.121, Il. 24.57, etc. : Od. 1.89, 321, Od. 2.125, Od. 3.77, Od. 6.140, Od. 15.234. In mid. : ἐν φρεσὶ θέσθε ἕκαστος αἰδῶ Il. 13.121. Cf. Il. 15.561 = 661. To give (a name to a child). In mid. : ὄνομʼ εὕρεο ὅττι κε θῆαι παιδὸς παιδί Od. 19.403. Cf. Od. 18.5, Od. 19.406. Absol. : ἐπὶ πᾶσι τίθενται τοκῆες Od. 8.554. To apply (the mind) : Ἑκτορέοις μᾶλλον ἐπὶ φρένα θῆχʼ ἱεροῖσιν (paid attention to them, received them) Il. 10.46. 2 To set down (a prize), propose as a prize : ἀγλάʼ ἄεθλα Il. 23.263, ἵππον 265. Cf. Il. 23.269, 270, 631, 653, 656, etc. : ἄεθλα Od. 24.86. As a subject of contest [τεύχεʼ Ἀχιλλῆος] Od. 11.546. As the material of a contest : θήσω τόξον Od. 21.74. Cf. Od. 21.3 = 81= Od. 24.168. 3 To put on or about a person, endue him with : ἀμφί οἱ κυνέην κεφαλῆφιν ἔθηκεν Il. 10.257, 261. Cf. Od. 16.174. To put on or about one's own person, endue oneself with : κνημῖδας περὶ κνήμήμῃσιν ἔθηκεν Il. 3.330= Il. 11.17= Il. 16.131= Il. 19.369. Cf. Il. 3.336= Il. 15.480 = Il. 16.137 := Od. 22.123. So in mid. : κρατὶ δʼ ἐπὶ κυνέην θέτο Il. 5.743= Il. 11.41. Cf. Il. 10.31, 34, 149, Il. 14.187, Il. 15.479, Il. 19.381 : Od. 2.3 = Od. 4.308= Od. 20.125, Od. 8.416, Od. 22.122. Of taking something (off one's person) : ἀπὸ κρατὸς κυνέην ἔθηκα Od. 14.276. In mid. : ἀπὸ χλαῖναν θέτο Od. 14.500. Cf. Od. 21.118, 119. 4 To set out (a meal), put (it before a person) : παρά σφι τίθει δαῖτα Il. 9.90. Cf. Il. 18.387, Il. 19.316 : δόρπον θησέμεναι Od. 20.394. Cf. Od. 5.91, 196, Od. 6.248, Od. 9.517, etc. In mid. : δαῖτα τίθενται Od. 17.269. Cf. Il. 7.475, Il. 9.88. In reference to horses, to put food and drink before them : ἵπποισι πυρὸν ἔθηκεν οἶνόν τε Il. 8.188. 5 To put (into a person's mind or heart), suggest, communicate (cf. ὑποτίθημι) : τῷ ἐπὶ φρεσὶ θῆκεν Il. 1.55. Cf. Il. 8.218, Il. 9.460 : ῥηΐδιόν τι ἔπος ἐνὶ φρεσὶ θήσω Od. 11.146. Cf. Od. 5.427, Od. 14.227, Od. 16.282, 291, Od. 18.158= Od. 21.1. In mid., to take into one's mind : τοῖσιν κότον ἔθεσθε Il. 8.449 : οὐδʼ ὑμεῖς περ ἐνὶ φρεσὶ θέσθε μʼ ἀνεγεῖραι (never thought of it) Od. 4.729. 6 a To lay, impose, inflict, bring (evil upon a person) : Ἀχαιοῖς ἄλγεʼ ἔθηκεν Il. 1.2. Cf. Il. 2.39, Il. 5.384, Il. 6.357, Il. 15.721, Il. 16.262, Il. 17.37= Il. 24.741, Il. 21.524, 525, Il. 22.422, Il. 24.538 : Od. 11.560, Od. 23.306. In mid. Il. 17.158. b To bestow (upon a person, etc.), give, grant : ἐπὶ Τρώεσσι τίθει κράτος Il. 1.509. Cf. Il. 23.400, 406: οἷα ἡμῖν Ζεὺς ἐπὶ ἔργα τίθησι (i.e. what excellence therein) Od. 8.245. Cf. Od. 15.488, Od. 19.592. 7 To bring about, make, cause, cause to come into being or to take place : φιλό-τητα Il. 4.83, φόως ἑτάροισιν Il. 6.6, σῆμα τιθείς (showing) Il. 8.171. Cf. Il. 3.321, Il. 9.547, Il. 12.399, Il. 15.602, Il. 16.96, Il. 20.95, Il. 24.661 (will do ...) : μνηστήρων σκέδασιν Od. 1.116, Od. 20.225, ὅτε δὴ ἕβδομον ἦμαρ ἐπὶ Ζεὺς θῆκεν (in addition to the six, i.e. added it to the tale of the six) Od. 12.399= Od. 15.477. Cf. Od. 3.136, Od. 9.235, Od. 11.274, Od. 24.476, 485, 546. In mid. : θέσθαι κέλευθον Il. 12.411, 418 : ἀγορὴν θέμενος (having called it) Od. 9.171= Od. 10.188= Od. 12.319. Absol. : ὣς ἔμελλον θησέμεναι (all this they were to do) Il. 12.35 : οὕτω νῦν Ζεὺς θείη, οἴκαδʼ ἐλθέμεναι (may Zeus so order it that I may ...) Od. 8.465= Od. 15.180. 8 To make, cause to be so and so. a With complementary adj. : πηρὸν θέσαν Il. 2.599. Cf. Il. 2.285, Il. 4.26, Il. 5.122, Il. 11.392, Il. 12.26, Il. 16.90, Il. 21.172 (drove it in up to the middle), Il. 23.382 (would have made it a dead heat), Il. 24.531, etc. : νόστον ἀργαλέον θήσει θεός Od. 11.101. Cf. Od. 1.223, Od. 3.88, Od. 5.136, Od. 6.229, Od. 9.404, Od. 13.302, Od. 18.195, Od. 21.102, Od. 22.256, Od. 23.11, etc. In mid. : ἄγριον θέτο θυμόν Il. 9.629. Sim. in mid. : εὖ ἀσπίδα θέσθω (let him see well to it) Il. 2.383. b With sim. sb. : εἴ μιν αἰχμητὴν ἔθεσαν Il. 1.290. Cf. Il. 2.319, Il. 9.446, Il. 19.298, Il. 21.484, Il. 23.333 : ἥ μοι σῦς ἔθηκας ἑταίρους Od. 10.338, δέρμα παλαιοῦ θῆκε γέροντος (that of a ...) Od. 13.432. Cf. Od. 11.555, Od. 13.156, 163, Od. 15.253, Od. 16.198. In mid. : ἐμὲ θέσθαι γυνᾶκα Od. 21.72, τί ἐλέγχεα ταῦτα τίθεσθε; (make this into a reproach) 333. Cf. Od. 21.316. To appoint, nominate, make : τὴν ἔθηκαν Ἀθηναίης ἱέρειαν Il. 6.300. Cf. Il. 23.486.

φρήν

φρήν φρενός, ἡ. (In sing. and pl. (the organ being regarded as a double one) without distinction of sense. The pl. occurs more frequently than the sing.) (Cf. ἦτορ, θυμός, κραδίη, κῆρ.) I The midriff. In pl. : ἔνθα φρένες ἔρχαται ἀμφὶ κῆρ Il. 16.481. Cf. Il. 16.504 : Od. 9.301. II Vaguely as the seat of 1 a ἦτορ 2.b : θάρσυνόν οἱ ἦτορ ἐνὶ φρεσίν Il. 16.242. Cf. Il. 17.111, Il. 19.169. b ἦτορ 2.e : τί σφῶϊν ἐνὶ φρεσὶ μαίνεται ἦτορ; Il. 8.413. c ἦτορ 2.f : φρεσὶν ᾗσιν ἔχων δεδαϊγμένον ἦτορ Od. 13.320. d ἦτορ 2.h Od. 23.172. 2 a θυμός I.1.a : ἐπεὶ ἐς φρένα θυμὸς ἀγέρθη Il. 22.475 : Od. 24.349. Cf. Od. 5.458. b θυμός I.2 : αἰεί οἱ ἐνὶ φρεσὶ θυμὸς ἐτόλμα Il. 10.232. Cf. Il. 13.487. c θυμός I.5 : ἐμοὶ οὐκέτʼ ἐρητύετʼ ἐν φρεσὶ θυμός Il. 9.462. Cf. Il. 21.386. d θυμός I.6: οὐ σοὶ ὀλοφύρεται ἐν φρεσὶ θυμός Il. 8.202. Cf. Il. 19.178, Il. 23.600, Il. 24.321 :=Od. 15.165, 486. e θυμός I.8: δίχα θυμὸς ἐνὶ φρεσὶ μερμηρίζει Od. 16.73. Cf. Od. 20.38. f θυμός I.10 Il. 22.357.– g θυμός (IV) Il. 13.280. 3 κῆρ 2.b : ἄλλα οἱ κῆρ ὅρμαινε φρεσὶν ᾗσιν Od. 18.345. 4 κραδίη 3.d : διχθά μοι κραδίη μέμονε φρεσίν Il. 16.435. 5 νόος 2 : τῇς ἐν νόος ἐστὶ μετὰ φρεσίν Il. 18.419. III The heart, breast, soul, mind, as the seat or a seat (when coupled with θυμός hardly to be distinguished therefrom) 1 Of life; hence, vitality, the vital powers, strength : ἄτη φρένας εἷλεν Il. 16.805, τῆς ἀχέων φρένας ἔφθιεν Il. 18.446. 2 Of the intelligence; specifically a Of the faculty of perception or knowledge : ἔγνω ἧσιν ἐνὶ φρεσίν Il. 1.333=Il. 8.446, Il. 16.530, Il. 22.296. Cf. Il. 2.301, Il. 4.163=Il. 6.447, Il. 5.406, Il. 8.366, Il. 19.121, Il. 20.264, Il. 21.61, Il. 24.197, 563 : φρεσὶ σύνθετʼ ἀοιδήν Od. 1.328. Cf. Od. 1.115, 322, 420, Od. 4.632, Od. 5.206, Od. 7.327, Od. 8.448, Od. 9.11, Od. 13.327, 417, Od. 15.211, Od. 22.347, 501. b Of the faculty of thinking, deliberating, judging, considering, devising : μερμήριξε κατὰ φρένα καὶ κατὰ θυμόν Il. 5.671, Il. 8.169. Cf. Il. 1.55, 193, 297, 342, Il. 2.3, Il. 3.108, Il. 6.352, Il. 9.119, 313, 423, 600, Il. 10.4, Il. 11.794, Il. 13.558, Il. 14.92, Il. 15.81, Il. 16.83, Il. 19.88, Il. 20.116, Il. 21.19, etc. : ἄλλα ἐνὶ φρεσὶ σῇσι νοήσεις Od. 3.26. Cf. Od. 1.294, 427, 444, Od. 2.93, 363, Od. 3.132, 151, Od. 4.117, 676, 729 (it never occurred to you), Od. 5.427, Od. 8.240, 273, Od. 9.419, Od. 11.146, 454, 474, Od. 14.82, 290 (by his cunning), Od. 15.234, 421, Od. 18.215, 216, Od. 19.138, Od. 20.41, 228, Od. 21.301, Od. 22.333, etc. c Of memory or recollection : σῇσιν ἔχε φρεσίν Il. 2.33, τῶν ἄλλων τίς κεν ᾗσι φρεσὶν οὐνόματʼ εἴποι; Il. 17.260 (by exerting his powers of memory). Cf. Il. 2.70 : Od. 10.557, Od. 15.445. Hence α The faculty of thought, intelligence : φρένες οὐκ ἔνι πάμπαν Il. 23.104. Cf. Od. 10.493. β Mental power or reach, intelligence, understanding, judgment, discretion, sense, wit : οὐ χερείων . . . οὔτε φρένας οὔτε ἔργα Il. 1.115. Cf. Il. 13.432, 631, Il. 14.141, Il. 17.171, 173, Il. 20.35 : φρεσὶ κέχρητʼ ἀγαθῇσιν Od. 3.266, Od. 14.421, Od. 16.398. Cf. Od. 2.117=Od. 7.112, Od. 4.264, Od. 8.168, Od. 11.337=Od. 18.249, Od. 11.367, Od. 17.454, Od. 21.288, Od. 24.194. γ One's wits : γλαύκῳ φρένας ἐξέλετο Ζεύς Il. 6.234. Cf. Il. 7.360=Il. 12.234, Il. 9.377, Il. 13.394, Il. 15.128, 724, Il. 16.403, Il. 17.470, Il. 18.311, Il. 19.137, Il. 24.201 : Od. 2.243, Od. 14.178, Od. 18.327. In reference to distraction, rage or fury : φρεσὶ μαίνεται οὐκ ἀγαθῇσιν Il. 8.360. Cf. Il. 24.114 = 135. To intoxication : οἶνός σʼ ἔχει φρένας Od. 18.331= Od. 18.391. Cf. Od. 9.362, 454, Od. 19.122, Od. 21.297. 3 Of spirit, courage, stoutness, resolution, endurance : οὐκ ἔστι βίη φρεσὶν οὐδέ τις ἀλκή Il. 3.45. Cf. Il. 13.55, Il. 17.499, 573, Il. 20.381, Il. 21.145 : Od. 1.89, Od. 3.76, Od. 6.140, Od. 17.238, Od. 19.347, Od. 22.298. In reference to animals Il. 4.245 (of fawns), Il. 16.157 (of wolves). 4 Of anger, wrath, passion : μένεος φρένες πίμπλαντο Il. 1.103. Cf. Il. 2.241, Il. 16.61, Il. 19.127 : Od. 4.661, Od. 6.147. 5 a Of desire, longing, appetite : σίτου περὶ φρένας ἵμερος αἱρεῖ Il. 11.89. Cf. Il. 14.221, Il. 19.213 : Od. 2.34, Od. 6.180, Od. 15.111, Od. 17.355, Od. 21.157. b Of the sexual impulse : οὔ πώ ποτέ μʼ ὧδέ γʼ ἔρως φρένας ἀμφεκάλυψεν Il. 3.442. Cf. Il. 14.294. 6 Of volition : τῷ (σοὶ) φρένας ἄφρονι πεῖθεν Il. 4.104, Il. 16.842, οὐ Διὸς βέομαι φρεσίν (app., in company with . . ., i.e. at the will of Zeus) Il. 15.194. Cf. Il. 6.61, Il. 7.120=Il. 13.788, Il. 9.184, Il. 10.45, Il. 12.173, Il. 13.115, Il. 15.203, Il. 21.101, Il. 22.235: Od. 1.42, Od. 4.777, Od. 8.559, Od. 14.337, Od. 24.435, 465. 7 Of feelings, emotions, moods, such as joy, grief, liking, hope, fear, reverence, regard, anxiety, solicitude, etc. : τί σε φρένας ἵκετο πένθος; Il. 1.362, φρένα τέρπετο 474, δείδοικα κατὰ φρένα μὴ . . . 555. Cf. Il. 1.107, Il. 5.493, Il. 6.285, 481, Il. 8.124, Il. 10.10, 46, 237, Il. 13.121, Il. 14.264, Il. 15.61, Il. 17.83, Il. 18.88, 430, Il. 19.19, Il. 20.23, Il. 21.583, Il. 24.105, etc. : τοῖσιν ἐνὶ φρεσὶν ἄλλα μεμήλει Od. 1.151, γόῳ φρένα τέρπομαι Od. 4.102, ὀδυνάων, αἵ μʼ ἐρέθουσι κατὰ φρένα καὶ κατὰ θυμόν 813, δέος ἐν φρεσὶ πίπτει Od. 14.88. Cf. Od. 4.825, Od. 5.74, Od. 6.65, 106, Od. 7.218, Od. 8.131, 154, Od. 11.195, Od. 13.362, Od. 17.174, Od. 18.324, Od. 19.471, Od. 21.157, Od. 24.233, etc. 8 Of one's character or disposition : φρεσίν οἱ ἄρτια ᾔδη Il. 5.326, φίλα φρεσὶ μήδεα εἰδώς Il. 17.325. Cf. Il. 2.213, 241, Il. 24.40, etc. : περὶ φρεσὶν αἴσιμα ᾔδη Od. 14.433 (περί doubtless to be taken as adv. and φρεσίν as locative; lit. exceedingly in his heart). Cf. Od. 2.231= Od. 5.9, Od. 10.553, Od. 11.445, Od. 14.227, Od. 18.220, etc. 9 As the seat of sleep Il. 10.139, Il. 14.165. IV One's inward self : μηδὲ φρεσὶν εἰρύσσαιτο (keep the knowledge to himself) Od. 16.459.