urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.126 (line)

ἀριφραδής

ἀριφραδής -ές [ἀρι- + φραδ-, φράζω.] 1 Easy to be distinguished, clear, manifest: σῆμα Il. 23.326: = Od. 11.126, Od. 21.217, Od. 23.73, 273, Od. 24.329, σήματα Od. 23.225. 2 Easy to be separated or picked out from others: ὀστέα Il. 23.240.

†εἴρω2

†εἴρω2 (ϝείρω. Cf. L. verbum, Eng. word). In pres. only Od. 2.162, Od. 11.137, Od. 13.7. Fut. ἐρέω Il. 1.76, Il. 4.39, Il. 6.334, Il. 24.106, etc.: Od. 2.187, Od. 11.126, Od. 15.27, Od. 23.130, etc. 3 sing. ἐρέει Il. 4.176, 182, Il. 6.462, Il. 7.91, Il. 9.56: Od. 3.20, 328, Od. 16.378. 3 pl. ἐρέουσι Il. 22.108: Od. 6.285, Od. 21.329. Pple. ἐρέων, -οντος Il. 11.652, Il. 14.355, Il. 23.226: Od. 10.245, Od. 15.41, Od. 16.329, 334. Fem. ἐρέουσα Il. 1.419, Il. 2.49: Od. 23.2, 16. Infin. ἐρέειν Il. 3.83: Od. 4.747. Pass. Dat. sing. neut. aor. pple. ῥηθέντι Od. 18.414, Od. 20.322. 3 sing. pf. εἴρηται (ϝέϝρηται) Il. 4.363. 3 sing. plupf. εἴρητο Il. 10.540: Od. 16.11, 351. Pple. εἰρημένος, -ου Il. 8.524: Od. 12.453. 3 sing. fut. pf. εἰρήσεται Il. 23.795. (ἐξ-.) 1 To utter speech, speak, say: ἔκ τοι ἐρέω Il. 1.204. Cf. Il. 4.182, Il. 9.56, 103, Il. 10.534, etc.: Od. 4.140, Od. 6.285, Od. 12.38, Od. 19.224, etc. Followed by what is said directly reported Il. 1.204, Il. 2.257, Il. 4.176, Il. 9.314, etc.: Od. 2.187, Od. 15.318, Od. 17.229, Od. 23.130, etc. 2 To utter, speak, say, tell: ἄλλο Il. 1.297, ἀγγελίην Il. 14.355. Cf. Il. 1.419, Il. 3.83, Il. 4.363, Il. 23.795, etc.: ψεῦδος Od. 3.20, οὔνομα Od. 6.194. Cf. Od. 2.162, Od. 12.453, Od. 16.11, Od. 18.414, etc. 3 To tell, tell of or about, give information about, describe, explain: ἀρχοὺς νηῶν Il. 2.493. Cf. Il. 3.177, Il. 23.326: ὀλοφώϊα γέροντος Od. 4.410. Cf. Od. 7.243 = Od. 15.402, Od. 10.289, 292, Od. 11.126, Od. 19.171. With ppl. clause: δεσποινῃ ἐρέουσα πόσιν ἔνδον ἐόντα Od. 23.2. Absol.: τοιγὰρ ἐγὼν ἐρέω Il. 1.76. Cf. Il. 6.334, Il. 9.528: μὴ πρὶν σοὶ ἐρέειν Od. 4.747. Cf. Od. 12.58, 156, Od. 16.259, 334, Od. 18.129, 338, Od. 20.48, 229, Od. 24.481. 4 With clause in indirect discourse, to say, state, assert, tell. With ὡς, thatIl. 23.787: Od. 4.376. With οὕνεκα Od. 16.378. With question: τοῦ εἵνεκα . . . Il. 24.106. 5 Of the dawn or the morning-star, to herald or be the harbinger of (the daylight): φόως ἐρέουσα Il. 2.49. Cf. Il. 23.226.

†εἴρω2

†εἴρω2 (ϝείρω. Cf. L. verbum, Eng. word). In pres. only Od. 2.162, Od. 11.137, Od. 13.7. Fut. ἐρέω Il. 1.76, Il. 4.39, Il. 6.334, Il. 24.106, etc.: Od. 2.187, Od. 11.126, Od. 15.27, Od. 23.130, etc. 3 sing. ἐρέει Il. 4.176, 182, Il. 6.462, Il. 7.91, Il. 9.56: Od. 3.20, 328, Od. 16.378. 3 pl. ἐρέουσι Il. 22.108: Od. 6.285, Od. 21.329. Pple. ἐρέων, -οντος Il. 11.652, Il. 14.355, Il. 23.226: Od. 10.245, Od. 15.41, Od. 16.329, 334. Fem. ἐρέουσα Il. 1.419, Il. 2.49: Od. 23.2, 16. Infin. ἐρέειν Il. 3.83: Od. 4.747. Pass. Dat. sing. neut. aor. pple. ῥηθέντι Od. 18.414, Od. 20.322. 3 sing. pf. εἴρηται (ϝέϝρηται) Il. 4.363. 3 sing. plupf. εἴρητο Il. 10.540: Od. 16.11, 351. Pple. εἰρημένος, -ου Il. 8.524: Od. 12.453. 3 sing. fut. pf. εἰρήσεται Il. 23.795. (ἐξ-.) 1 To utter speech, speak, say: ἔκ τοι ἐρέω Il. 1.204. Cf. Il. 4.182, Il. 9.56, 103, Il. 10.534, etc.: Od. 4.140, Od. 6.285, Od. 12.38, Od. 19.224, etc. Followed by what is said directly reported Il. 1.204, Il. 2.257, Il. 4.176, Il. 9.314, etc.: Od. 2.187, Od. 15.318, Od. 17.229, Od. 23.130, etc. 2 To utter, speak, say, tell: ἄλλο Il. 1.297, ἀγγελίην Il. 14.355. Cf. Il. 1.419, Il. 3.83, Il. 4.363, Il. 23.795, etc.: ψεῦδος Od. 3.20, οὔνομα Od. 6.194. Cf. Od. 2.162, Od. 12.453, Od. 16.11, Od. 18.414, etc. 3 To tell, tell of or about, give information about, describe, explain: ἀρχοὺς νηῶν Il. 2.493. Cf. Il. 3.177, Il. 23.326: ὀλοφώϊα γέροντος Od. 4.410. Cf. Od. 7.243 = Od. 15.402, Od. 10.289, 292, Od. 11.126, Od. 19.171. With ppl. clause: δεσποινῃ ἐρέουσα πόσιν ἔνδον ἐόντα Od. 23.2. Absol.: τοιγὰρ ἐγὼν ἐρέω Il. 1.76. Cf. Il. 6.334, Il. 9.528: μὴ πρὶν σοὶ ἐρέειν Od. 4.747. Cf. Od. 12.58, 156, Od. 16.259, 334, Od. 18.129, 338, Od. 20.48, 229, Od. 24.481. 4 With clause in indirect discourse, to say, state, assert, tell. With ὡς, thatIl. 23.787: Od. 4.376. With οὕνεκα Od. 16.378. With question: τοῦ εἵνεκα . . . Il. 24.106. 5 Of the dawn or the morning-star, to herald or be the harbinger of (the daylight): φόως ἐρέουσα Il. 2.49. Cf. Il. 23.226.

λανθάνω

λανθάνω λήθω 3 sing. pa. iterative λήθεσκε Il. 24.13. 2 sing. fut. λήσεις Od. 13.393. 3 sing. λήσει Il. 23.326, 416 : Od. 11.126, Od. 22.198. Infin. λήσειν Od. 11.102. Aor. λάθον Od. 13.270. 3 sing. ἔλαθε Il. 14.1, Il. 17.1, 626, 676, Il. 20.112, Il. 24.477. λάθε Il. 3.420, Il. 15.583, Il. 16.232, Il. 17.89, Il. 22.277, Il. 23.388 : Od. 9.281, Od. 12.182. 3 dual λαθέτην Od. 22.179. 3 pl. λάθον Il. 24.331. 3 sing. subj. λάθῃσι Il. 22.191 : Od. 12.220. 3 sing. opt. λάθοι Il. 10.468, Il. 24.566 : Od. 4.527. Pple. λαθών Il. 9.477, Il. 11.251, Il. 12.390, Il. 15.541, Il. 24.681 : Od. 17.305. 3 sing. subj. redup. aor. λελάθῃ Il. 15.60. Mid. Fut. λήσομαι Od. 1.308. Infin. λήσεσθαι Od. 11.554. 3 sing. aor. λάθετο Il. 9.537. 3 pl. λάθοντο Il. 13.835, Il. 15.322, Il. 16.357. Subj. λάθωμαι Il. 6.265, Il. 22.282. 3 sing. λάθηται Od. 9.102. 3 pl. λάθωνται Il. 10.99. Opt. λαθοίμην Il. 10.243 : Od. 1.65. 3 pl. λαθοίατο Od. 10.236. Infin. λαθέσθαι Il. 12.235 : Od. 9.97. 3 pl. redup. aor. λελάθοντο Il. 4.127. 3 sing. imp. λελαθέσθω Il. 16.200. Infin. λελαθέσθαι Il. 19.136. 3 sing. pf. λέλασται Il. 5.834. 1 pl. λελάσμεθα Il. 11.313. Pple. λελασμένος Il. 16.538, 776, Il. 23.69 : Od. 13.92, Od. 24.40. Acc. sing. masc. λελασμένον Il. 13.269. (ἀπεκ-, ἐκ-, ἐπιλήθω, καταλήθω). 1 To escape, elude, avoid, to manage or fail to attract the observation, notice or attention of : οὐδέ σε λήθω (nothing that I do escapes thee) Il. 1.561, πάσας τρῳὰς λάθεν Il. 3.420, λαθὼν φύλακας Il. 9.477, οὐδέ σε λήθω τιμῆς ἧς . . . (app., thou art mindful of me in the matter of the . . .) Il. 23.648, οὐδέ με λήθεις (I know it right well) Il. 24.563. Cf. Il. 10.468, Il. 11.251, Il. 14.296, Il. 15.461, 583, Il. 16.232, Il. 17.676, Il. 22.191, 193, 277, Il. 23.326, Il. 24.566, 681 : ἔμʼ οὐ λάθεν (I saw what he was driving at) Od. 9.281, παρέσσομαι, οὐδέ με λήσεις (thou wilt not look in vain for aid) Od. 13.393. Cf. Od. 11.102, 126, Od. 17.305, Od. 22.179. Without expressed object : ὰπὸ τείχεος ἆλτο λαθών Il. 12.390. Cf. Il. 15.541 : Od. 2.106 = Od. 24.141, Od. 19.151. With pple. expressing the action which is unnoticed : οὐδέ σε λήθω κινύμενος (my setting forth is not hidden from thee) Il. 10.279, ἄλλον τινὰ μᾶλλον λήθω μαρνάμενος (others may not mark my prowess) Il. 13.273, βάλλοντες ἐλάνθανον (shot from a concealed position) Il. 13.721, οὐδʼ ἔλαθʼ Ἥρην ἰών Il. 20.112. Cf. Il. 13.560, Il. 17.89, Il. 23.388, Il. 24.331, 477 : μή ἑ λάθοι παριών Od. 4.527, μή σε λάθῃσι [νηῦς] κεῖσʼ ἐξορμήσασα (sheer off before thou art aware of it) Od. 12.220, λάθον ἑ θυμὸν ἀπούρας (took him at unawares and slew him) Od. 13.270. Cf. Od. 8.93 = 532, Od. 12.17, 182, Od. 16.156, Od. 19.88, 91. With a clause with sim. force : οὐδʼ ἔλαθʼ Αἴαντα Ζεύς, ὅτε . . . Il. 17.626. With a pple. expressing a circumstance : οὐδʼ ἔλαθʼ Ἀτρέος υἱὸν πάτροκλος δαμείς ρ. 1. Of a natural phenomenon : οὐδέ μιν ἠὼς λήθεσκεν Il. 24.13. Cf. Od. 22.198. Of sound Il. 14.1. Impers. : οὐδέ με λήσει (I shall know well how to do it) Il. 23.416. With clause : οὐδέ ἑ λήθει ὅππως . . . (he knows well how to . . .) Il. 23.323. 2 To cause to forget or lose consciousness of. With genit.: ὄφρʼ [Ἕκτορα] λελάθῃ ὀδυνάων Il. 15.60. 3 In mid., with genit., to forget, with various shades of meaning. a To lose the recollection of, cease to remember : οὐδʼ ὣς τοῦ λήθετο Od. 2.23. Cf. Od. 10.236. b To lose the recollection of, cease to be afflicted or affected by : λελασμένος [τῶν] ὅσσʼ ἐπεπόνθει Od. 13.92. c To lose the power of displaying or putting in practice : ἀλκῆς Il. 6.265. In reference to a dead man, for whom all thought of something is over : λελασμένος ἱπποσυνάων Il. 16.776 : Od. 24.40. d To let slip from the memory : οὔ ποτε λήσομαι αὐτῶν (what has been said) Od. 1.308. e To put out of one's mind, cease to be influenced by : χόλου Od. 11.554. f To put out of one's mind, remove oneself from the operation of : Ἄτης Il. 19.136.– g To fail to do due honour to : θεῶν Il. 24.427. Cf. Od. 14.421.– h To neglect, take no thought for the welfare or well-being of, care nothing for : οὐδὲ σέθεν λελάθοντο Il. 4.127, τῶν (sc. Ἀχαιῶν) λέλασται (has no care for them) Il. 5.834. Cf. Il. 16.538, Il. 23.69 : πῶς ἂν Ὀδυσῆος λαθοίμην; Od. 1.65.– i To pass over : πῶς ἂν Ὀδυσῆος λαθοίμην; Il. 10.243.– j To let slip from one's mind, care no longer about, cease to strive for, depart from : νόστου Od. 9.97, 102, ἀπειλάων Od. 13.126.– k To neglect, put from one's thoughts, omit, fail or neglect to carry out, exercise, display or put in practice : οὐ λήθετʼ ἐφετμέων παιδὸς ἑοῦ Il. 1.495, μὴ φυλακῆς λάθωνται Il. 10.99, τί παθόντε λελάσμεθʼ ἀλκῆς; (do we forget our . . .?) Il. 11.313. Cf. Il. 5.319, Il. 12.203, 393, Il. 13.269, 835, Il. 15.322, Il. 16.200, 357, Il. 17.759, Il. 22.282, Il. 23.725 : Od. 12.227. Without expressed object : ἢ λάθετʼ ἢ οὐκ ἐνόησεν Il. 9.537. Cf. Il. 9.259 = Il. 11.790. l To forget, not to consider or put confidence in : Ζηνὸς βουλέων Il. 12.235.

λανθάνω

λανθάνω λήθω 3 sing. pa. iterative λήθεσκε Il. 24.13. 2 sing. fut. λήσεις Od. 13.393. 3 sing. λήσει Il. 23.326, 416 : Od. 11.126, Od. 22.198. Infin. λήσειν Od. 11.102. Aor. λάθον Od. 13.270. 3 sing. ἔλαθε Il. 14.1, Il. 17.1, 626, 676, Il. 20.112, Il. 24.477. λάθε Il. 3.420, Il. 15.583, Il. 16.232, Il. 17.89, Il. 22.277, Il. 23.388 : Od. 9.281, Od. 12.182. 3 dual λαθέτην Od. 22.179. 3 pl. λάθον Il. 24.331. 3 sing. subj. λάθῃσι Il. 22.191 : Od. 12.220. 3 sing. opt. λάθοι Il. 10.468, Il. 24.566 : Od. 4.527. Pple. λαθών Il. 9.477, Il. 11.251, Il. 12.390, Il. 15.541, Il. 24.681 : Od. 17.305. 3 sing. subj. redup. aor. λελάθῃ Il. 15.60. Mid. Fut. λήσομαι Od. 1.308. Infin. λήσεσθαι Od. 11.554. 3 sing. aor. λάθετο Il. 9.537. 3 pl. λάθοντο Il. 13.835, Il. 15.322, Il. 16.357. Subj. λάθωμαι Il. 6.265, Il. 22.282. 3 sing. λάθηται Od. 9.102. 3 pl. λάθωνται Il. 10.99. Opt. λαθοίμην Il. 10.243 : Od. 1.65. 3 pl. λαθοίατο Od. 10.236. Infin. λαθέσθαι Il. 12.235 : Od. 9.97. 3 pl. redup. aor. λελάθοντο Il. 4.127. 3 sing. imp. λελαθέσθω Il. 16.200. Infin. λελαθέσθαι Il. 19.136. 3 sing. pf. λέλασται Il. 5.834. 1 pl. λελάσμεθα Il. 11.313. Pple. λελασμένος Il. 16.538, 776, Il. 23.69 : Od. 13.92, Od. 24.40. Acc. sing. masc. λελασμένον Il. 13.269. (ἀπεκ-, ἐκ-, ἐπιλήθω, καταλήθω). 1 To escape, elude, avoid, to manage or fail to attract the observation, notice or attention of : οὐδέ σε λήθω (nothing that I do escapes thee) Il. 1.561, πάσας τρῳὰς λάθεν Il. 3.420, λαθὼν φύλακας Il. 9.477, οὐδέ σε λήθω τιμῆς ἧς . . . (app., thou art mindful of me in the matter of the . . .) Il. 23.648, οὐδέ με λήθεις (I know it right well) Il. 24.563. Cf. Il. 10.468, Il. 11.251, Il. 14.296, Il. 15.461, 583, Il. 16.232, Il. 17.676, Il. 22.191, 193, 277, Il. 23.326, Il. 24.566, 681 : ἔμʼ οὐ λάθεν (I saw what he was driving at) Od. 9.281, παρέσσομαι, οὐδέ με λήσεις (thou wilt not look in vain for aid) Od. 13.393. Cf. Od. 11.102, 126, Od. 17.305, Od. 22.179. Without expressed object : ὰπὸ τείχεος ἆλτο λαθών Il. 12.390. Cf. Il. 15.541 : Od. 2.106 = Od. 24.141, Od. 19.151. With pple. expressing the action which is unnoticed : οὐδέ σε λήθω κινύμενος (my setting forth is not hidden from thee) Il. 10.279, ἄλλον τινὰ μᾶλλον λήθω μαρνάμενος (others may not mark my prowess) Il. 13.273, βάλλοντες ἐλάνθανον (shot from a concealed position) Il. 13.721, οὐδʼ ἔλαθʼ Ἥρην ἰών Il. 20.112. Cf. Il. 13.560, Il. 17.89, Il. 23.388, Il. 24.331, 477 : μή ἑ λάθοι παριών Od. 4.527, μή σε λάθῃσι [νηῦς] κεῖσʼ ἐξορμήσασα (sheer off before thou art aware of it) Od. 12.220, λάθον ἑ θυμὸν ἀπούρας (took him at unawares and slew him) Od. 13.270. Cf. Od. 8.93 = 532, Od. 12.17, 182, Od. 16.156, Od. 19.88, 91. With a clause with sim. force : οὐδʼ ἔλαθʼ Αἴαντα Ζεύς, ὅτε . . . Il. 17.626. With a pple. expressing a circumstance : οὐδʼ ἔλαθʼ Ἀτρέος υἱὸν πάτροκλος δαμείς ρ. 1. Of a natural phenomenon : οὐδέ μιν ἠὼς λήθεσκεν Il. 24.13. Cf. Od. 22.198. Of sound Il. 14.1. Impers. : οὐδέ με λήσει (I shall know well how to do it) Il. 23.416. With clause : οὐδέ ἑ λήθει ὅππως . . . (he knows well how to . . .) Il. 23.323. 2 To cause to forget or lose consciousness of. With genit.: ὄφρʼ [Ἕκτορα] λελάθῃ ὀδυνάων Il. 15.60. 3 In mid., with genit., to forget, with various shades of meaning. a To lose the recollection of, cease to remember : οὐδʼ ὣς τοῦ λήθετο Od. 2.23. Cf. Od. 10.236. b To lose the recollection of, cease to be afflicted or affected by : λελασμένος [τῶν] ὅσσʼ ἐπεπόνθει Od. 13.92. c To lose the power of displaying or putting in practice : ἀλκῆς Il. 6.265. In reference to a dead man, for whom all thought of something is over : λελασμένος ἱπποσυνάων Il. 16.776 : Od. 24.40. d To let slip from the memory : οὔ ποτε λήσομαι αὐτῶν (what has been said) Od. 1.308. e To put out of one's mind, cease to be influenced by : χόλου Od. 11.554. f To put out of one's mind, remove oneself from the operation of : Ἄτης Il. 19.136.– g To fail to do due honour to : θεῶν Il. 24.427. Cf. Od. 14.421.– h To neglect, take no thought for the welfare or well-being of, care nothing for : οὐδὲ σέθεν λελάθοντο Il. 4.127, τῶν (sc. Ἀχαιῶν) λέλασται (has no care for them) Il. 5.834. Cf. Il. 16.538, Il. 23.69 : πῶς ἂν Ὀδυσῆος λαθοίμην; Od. 1.65.– i To pass over : πῶς ἂν Ὀδυσῆος λαθοίμην; Il. 10.243.– j To let slip from one's mind, care no longer about, cease to strive for, depart from : νόστου Od. 9.97, 102, ἀπειλάων Od. 13.126.– k To neglect, put from one's thoughts, omit, fail or neglect to carry out, exercise, display or put in practice : οὐ λήθετʼ ἐφετμέων παιδὸς ἑοῦ Il. 1.495, μὴ φυλακῆς λάθωνται Il. 10.99, τί παθόντε λελάσμεθʼ ἀλκῆς; (do we forget our . . .?) Il. 11.313. Cf. Il. 5.319, Il. 12.203, 393, Il. 13.269, 835, Il. 15.322, Il. 16.200, 357, Il. 17.759, Il. 22.282, Il. 23.725 : Od. 12.227. Without expressed object : ἢ λάθετʼ ἢ οὐκ ἐνόησεν Il. 9.537. Cf. Il. 9.259 = Il. 11.790. l To forget, not to consider or put confidence in : Ζηνὸς βουλέων Il. 12.235.

σῆμα

σῆμα -ατος, τό. 1 A distinguishing mark : γνῶ κλήρου σ. ἰδών Il. 7.189. 2 A spot or patch of white hair on the forehead of a horse, a star Il. 23.455. 3 A peg or something similar stuck in the ground to mark the distance of a throw (cf. τέρμα 2) : ὑπέρβαλε σήματα πάντων Il. 23.843. Cf. Od. 8.192, 195. 4 A guiding mark Il. 10.466. 5 A sign or token. a Something indicating that a stage or point has been reached Od. 11.126, Od. 23.273. b Something indicated to a person for guidance of his action Il. 23.326. c A signal for action Od. 21.231. d Something adduced as proof, an evidence : σ. ἀριφραδὲς ἄλλο τι δείξω Od. 21.217. Cf. Od. 19.250= Od. 23.206, Od. 23.73, 110, 188, 202, 225, Od. 24.329, 346. e A guest-token, the credentials brought by a guest to satisfy his host as to his identity : ᾔτεε σ. ἰδέσθαι Il. 6.176. Cf. Il. 6.178. So in pl.: πόρε σήματα λυγρά Il. 6.168. 6 A sign from heaven, a portent or omen : ἔνθʼ ἐφάνη μέγα σ. Il. 2.308. Cf. Il. 2.353, Il. 4.381, Il. 8.171, Il. 9.236, Il. 13.244, Il. 22.30 : Od. 21.413. An omen or presage of human origin Od. 20.111. 7 A mound of earth or stones erected over and marking a grave, a grave-mound or barrow (= τύμβος) : παρὰ σήματι Ἴου Il. 10.415. Cf. Il. 2.814, Il. 6.419, Il. 7.86, 89, Il. 11.166, Il. 21.322, Il. 23.45, 255, 257, Il. 24.16, 51, 349, 416, 755, 799, 801 : Od. 1.291, Od. 2.222, Od. 11.75. A wooden post erected on and marking a grave : ξύλον . . . σῆμά τευ βροτοῖο πάλαι κατατεθνηῶτος Il. 23.331.