urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.523 (line)

κῆρ

heart, κῆρ γηθεῖ ἐνὶ στήθεσσι Il. 14.139; κ. ἄχνυται ἐν θυμῷ 6.523, cf. 7.428; ἄλλα δέ οἱ κ. ὅρμαινε φρεσὶν ᾗσιν Od. 18.344, cf. 7.82; τῶ κε . . αἶψα μεταστρέψειε νόον μετὰ σὸν καὶ ἐμὸν κ. Il. 15.52; θαλέων ἐμπλησάμενος κ. 22.504, cf. 19.319; τοῦ δʼ οὔ ποτε κυδάλιμον κ. ταρβεῖ, of a boar or lion, 12.45: dat. κῆρι as Adv., with all the heart, heartily, ὅν τε Ζεὺς κῆρι φιλήσῃ 9.117: mostly strengthd., περὶ κ. φιλεῖν περὶ Adv., either exceedingly or throughout) 13.430; περὶ κ . . . τιμᾶν τινα Od. 5.36, etc.; ἀπέχθωνται περὶ κ. Il. 4.53; περὶ κ . . . ἐχολώθη 13.206; νεμεσσῶμαι π. κῆρι ib. 119; for λάσιον κ. v. λάσιος; later κῆρ ἄσᾳ βόρηται dub. in Sapph. 96.18 L.-P.; ἐμὸν κέαρ οὐ γεύεται ὕμνων Pi. I. 5(4).20, cf. N. 7.102, B. 16.108, etc.; κέαρ ἀπαράμυθον A. Pr. 187 (lyr.); ἠλγύνθην, ἠχθέσθην κέαρ, ib. 247, 392, etc.; paratrag., τὸ κέαρ ηὐφράνθην Ar. Ach. 5. (With nom. κῆρ cf. OPruss. seyr, Arm. sirt, ‘heart’, I.-E. kērd- (cf. καρδία) ; κέαρ is perh. a later formation on the analogy of ἔαρ: ἦρ.)

μεθετικός

letting go, relaxing, only in Adv. - κῶς Sch.D Il. 6.523 ( μεθητ- codd.).

ἐθέλω

ἐθέλω 2 sing. pa. iterative ἐθέλεσκες Il. 9.486. 3 sing. -ε Il. 9.353. 3 pl. -ον Il. 13.106. Fut. ἐθελήσω Od. 8.223. 2 sing. -εις Od. 18.362. 3 sing. -ει Il. 15.215, Il. 18.262: Od. 17.226. 3 dual -ετον Od. 8.316. Aor. ἐθέλησα Od. 13.341. 3 sing. -ε Il. 18.396. 2 sing. pres. subj. in shorter form θέλῃσθα Il. 1.554. 1 a To be minded, have a mind, desire, wish, purpose, choose. With infin.: περὶ πάντων ἔμμεναι ἄλλων Il. 1.287. Cf. Il. 2.247, Il. 3.404, Il. 5.441, Il. 6.150, Il. 8.10, etc.: τοῦτʼ ἀρέσθαι Od. 1.390, οὐδʼ ἤθελον ἐξαπατῆσαι (did not mean to . . .) Od. 13.277. Cf. Od. 1.405, Od. 2.86, Od. 3.243, Od. 4.540, Od. 5.205, etc. Elliptically: ἔρξον ὅπως ἐθέλεις Il. 4.37, αἴ κʼ ἐθέλῃσθα Il. 19.147 (if the infinitives be taken as depending on πάρα σοί or as imperatives). Cf. Il. 1.554, Il. 9.146, Il. 14.337, Il. 21.484, etc.: εἰ δʼ ἐθέλεις πεζός (prefer) Od. 3.324, ἔπιον ὅσον ἤθελε θυμός Od. 3.342. Cf. Od. 2.54, Od. 4.391, Od. 14.54, Od. 20.136, etc. Absol.: οὐκ εἰῶσʼ ἐθέλοντα (thwart my desire) Il. 2.132, αἴ κʼ ἐθέλῃσιν (if he will have it so) Il. 18.306, οὐκ ἐθέλων (unintentionally) Il. 23.88. Cf. Il. 6.165, Il. 10.556, Il. 14.120, Il. 18.473, etc.: τὴν ἐθέλων ἐθέλουσαν ἀνήγαγεν Od. 3.272. Cf. Od. 1.349, Od. 3.228, Od. 15.72, Od. 17.424, Od. 22.31, etc. b To choose or desire (that a person shall do something). With acc. and infin.: ἔμʼ ἧσθαι δευομενον Il. 1.133. Cf. Il. 3.67. 2 a Without implication of desire, to be minded, willing, prepared, disposed, inclined, content. With infin.: ἄποινα δέξασθαι Il. 1.112, ἑτάροισιν ἀμυνέμεν Il. 17.702. Cf. Il. 1.116, Il. 3.241, Il. 6.281, Il. 13.743, Il. 19.187, etc.: κείνου ὄλεθρον ἐνισπεῖν Od. 3.92. Cf. Od. 9.95, Od. 10.342, Od. 11.105, Od. 15.435, Od. 17.321, etc. Elliptically: αἴ κʼ ἐθέλῃσι, δώσει Il. 8.142. Cf. Il. 9.255, Il. 11.782, Il. 19.142, Il. 24.335, etc.: αἴ κʼ ἐθέλῃσʼ, ἰήσεται Od. 9.520. Cf. Od. 7.305, Od. 17.11, 19, 277, etc. Absol.: μεθιεῖς τε καὶ οὐκ ἐθέλεις Il. 6.523. Cf. Il. 4.300, Il. 10.291 (ἐθέλουσα = πρόφρασσα 290), Il. 20.87, Il. 24.289, etc.: οὐκ ἐθελούσῃ Od. 2.50. Cf. Od. 5.99, Od. 7.315, Od. 15.449, Od. 20.98, etc. b With acc. and infin. as under 1.b: εἴ μʼ ἐθέλεις τελέσαι τάφον Il. 24.660. Cf. Od. 16.318. 3 With οὐ, to decline, refuse. With infin.: εἰ ἂν τιμὴν οὐκ ἐθέλωσι τίνειν Il. 3.289. Cf. Il. 15.492. 4 To have the heart, venture. With infin.: ἀντίον ἐλθέμεναι Il. 17.66. Cf. Il. 9.353, Il. 13.106. 5 Passes into the sense to be able, have the power: οὐδʼ ἔθελε [ποταμὸς] προρέειν Il. 21.366.

ἑκών

ἑκών (ϝεκών) [cf. ἕκηλος, ἕκητι.] 1 Willingly, of free will, not under compulsion: ἑ. δῶκα Od. 4.649. Cf. Od. 4.647, Od. 5.100-1 Od. 22.351. 2 Yielding too readily to one's feelings or fears or to circumstances, giving in too easily: ἑ. μεθιεῖς Il. 6.523. Cf. Il. 13.234: Od. 3.214 = Od. 16.95, Od. 4.372, 377. 3 On purpose, of set purpose, intentionally, advisedly: ἑ. ἡμάρτανεν Il. 10.372. Cf. Il. 8.81, Il. 23.434, 585. 4 As a matter of choice, by one's own will: ἑ. οὐκ ἄν τις ἕλοιτο [θεῶν δῶρα] Il. 3.66. 5 Preceding ἀέκων and serving to emphasize it by contrast: ἑ. ἀέκοντί γε θυμῷ Il. 4.43. Cf. Il. 7.197. Sim. in Od. 2.133 ἑ. is used rather with reference to ἀέκουσαν in 130 than as in itself giving any distinct sense.

ἐμός

ἐμός -ή, -όν [ἐμέ.] My Il. 1.31, 42, 154, 166, 183, etc.: Od. 1.248, 251, 264, 417, Od. 2.96, etc. With the article: τὸν ἐμὸν χόλον Il. 4.42. Cf. Il. 6.523, etc.: Od. 2.97, Od. 11.452, etc. Absol.: οὐκ ἐμὸν παλινάγρετον (nothing of mine) Il. 1.526. As predicative adj., mine: ἵππον δώσω ἐμήν περ ἐοῦσαν Il. 23.610: εἰ ἐμός ἐσσι Od. 16.300. Cf. Il. 7.191.

κῆρ

κῆρ τό[app. for κηρ-δ, καρδίη, κραδίη.] Only in nom. and acc. sing. and in dat. sing. κῆρι. (Cf. ἦτορ, θυμός, καρδίη, κραδίη, φρήν.) 1 The heart : ἔνθα φρένες ἔρχαται ἀμφὶ κ. Il. 16.481. 2 The heart, breast, soul, mind, as the seat or a seat a Of life; hence vitality, the vital powers, strength (cf. θυμός I.1.a) : φθινύθεσκε κ. Il. 1.491, κ. ἀπινύσσων (in his heart) Il. 15.10. Cf. Od. 5.454, Od. 10.485. b Of the intelligence, of the faculty of thinking, deliberating, considering : πολλά οἱ κ. ὅρμαινεν Od. 7.82, Od. 23.85. Cf. Od. 18.344. c Of spirit, courage, stoutness, endurance : σὸν κ. τετλάτω ἐν στήθεσσιν Od. 16.274. Cf. Il. 13.713. Periphrastically with genit. of proper name to denote a warrior : πυλαιμένεος λάσιον κ. Il. 2.851. Cf. Il. 16.554 : Od. 4.270. d Of anger, wrath, passion : χωόμενος (χωόμενον) κ. (in his heart) Il. 1.44, Il. 9.555, Il. 23.37, ὑμῖν νεμεσσῶμαι περὶ κῆρι Il. 13.119 (περί doubtless to be taken as adv. and κῆρι as locative ; lit. exceedingly in my heart cf. under g). Cf. Il. 13.206, Il. 16.585 : Od. 7.309, Od. 12.376. Of rage or fury : λύσσα οἱ κ. ἔχεν Il. 21.542. e Of desire, longing, appetite : θαλέων ἐμπλησάμενος κ. Il. 22.504. Cf. Il. 19.319 : ἐμὸν κ. ἤθελʼ ἀκουέμεναι Od. 12.192. f Of volition : ἐπιγνάμψασα κ. Il. 1.569. Cf. Il. 14.208, Il. 15.52: οὐδέ νύ μοι κ. ἤθελʼ ἔτι ζώειν Od. 4.539, Od. 10.497. g Of feelings, emotions, moods, such as joy, grief, affection, dislike, fear, reverence, regard, solicitude, etc. : τάων μοι περὶ κῆρι τιέσκετο Ἴλιος Il. 4.46 (περί doubtless to be taken with τάων and κῆρι as locative; lit. beyond these in my heart), ὅτʼ ἄν τοι ἀπέχθωνται περὶ κῆρι 53 (see above under d), γηθόσυνος κ. (in his heart) 272 = 326, Il. 18.557, κ. ἀχέων Il. 5.399, ἐμὸν κ. ἄχνυται ἐν θυμῷ (my heart within me) Il. 6.523. Cf. Il. 7.428, Il. 9.117, Il. 10.16, Il. 11.274, Il. 13.430, Il. 14.139, Il. 16.539, Il. 24.61, 435, etc. : τεταρπόμενος κ. Od. 1.310, ἀοιδῆς, ἥ τέ μοι ἐνὶ στήθεσσι κ. τείρει 341. Cf. Od. 4.259, Od. 5.36, Od. 6.158, Od. 7.69, Od. 9.413, 459, Od. 10.247, Od. 17.216, Od. 19.516, Od. 22.58, etc. In reference to animals Il. 12.45, Il. 23.284, 443.– (h) Of one's character or disposition : κ. ἀτέραμνον ἔθηκαν Od. 23.167.

†μεθίημι1

†μεθίημι1 -1 [μεθ-, μετα- 1 (the senses app. developed through the notion of sending forth from oneself) + ἵημι1.] 1 pl. μεθίεμεν Il. 14.364. 2 pl. μεθίετε Il. 12.409, Il. 13.116. 3 sing. subj. μεθίῃσι Il. 13.234. 2 pl. imp. μεθίετε Il. 4.234. Acc. sing. masc. pple. μεθιέντα Il. 4.516, Il. 6.330, Il. 12.268, Il. 13.229. Acc. pl. μεθιέντας Il. 4.240. Infin. μεθιέμεναι Il. 13.114. μεθιέμεν Il. 4.351. 3 pl. impf. μέθιεν Od. 21.377. Fut. μεθήσω Il. 11.841. 3 sing. -ει Od. 1.77, Od. 15.212. 1 pl. -ομεν Il. 15.553, Il. 17.418. 2 pl. -ετε Il. 13.97. Infin. μεθησέμεναι Od. 16.377. -έμεν Il. 20.361. Aor. μεθέηκα Il. 17.539. 3 sing. μεθέηκε Il. 23.434, Il. 24.48. μεθῆκε Il. 21.177 : Od. 5.460, Od. 21.126. Aor. subj. μεθείω Il. 3.414. 3 sing. μεθήῃ Od. 5.471 (v.l. μεθείη, see below). 1 pl. μεθῶμεν Il. 10.449. 3 sing. opt. μεθείη Il. 13.118 : Od. 5.471 (v.l. here μεθήῃ, see above). Infin. μεθέμεν Il. 1.283, Il. 15.138. From μεθιέω 2 sing. pres. μεθιεῖς Il. 6.523 : Od. 4.372. 3 sing. μεθιεῖ Il. 10.121. 3 sing. impf. μεθίει Il. 15.716, Il. 16.762, Il. 21.72. 1 To relax one's hold of something, let it go : ἐπεὶ λάβεν οὐχὶ μεθίει Il. 15.716, Il. 16.762. Cf. Il. 21.72 : ἐς ποταμὸν μεθῆκεν (let it fall into the . . .) Od. 5.460. 2 To let go or release (a captive) Il. 10.449. Sim. in reference to a guest : οὔ σε μεθήσει (will not hear of thy going) Od. 15.212. 3 App., to relax, relieve, free (from a burden) : κῆρ ἄχεος μεθέηκα (have lightened it of my grief) Il. 17.539. Of a state or condition, to relieve (a person) of its presence, quit (him) : εἴ με μεθήῃ ῥῖγος Od. 5.471. 4 To let go or dismiss from one's mind : Ἀχιλλῆϊ μεθέμεν χόλον Il. 1.283. Cf. Il. 15.138 : Od. 1.77. So, to let go, depart from. With genit. : χόλοιο Od. 21.377. To dismiss from one's thoughts, cease to care for, no longer interest oneself in : μὴ χωσαμένη σε μεθείω Il. 3.414. 5 To yield, give : νίκην Il. 14.364. With infin., to yield the doing of something, to suffer, allow, permit : εἰ τοῦτον Τρώεσσι μεθήσομεν ἄστυ πότι ἐρύσαι Il. 17.418. 6 To relax one's efforts, lose resolution, grow slack or faint-hearted, in the matter of, relax, cease, refrain, hold back from. With genit. : ἀλκῆς Il. 4.234, Il. 12.409, Il. 13.116, πολέμοιο Il. 4.240, 351, Il. 6.330, Il. 13.97, 114, 118, μάχης Il. 12.268, βίης (relaxed from his effort) (v.l. βίῃ, in his effort) Il. 21.177 : Od. 21.126. Sim. with infin. : μάχεσθαι Il. 13.234. Cf. Il. 23.434. So κλαύσας καὶ ὀδυράμενος μεθέηκε [κλαίειν καὶ ὀδύρεσθαι] (ceases to weep) Il. 24.48. To refrain from rendering friendly offices to, neglect. With genit. : σεῖο τειρομένοιο (in thy trouble) Il. 11.841. 7 Absol., to relax one's efforts, become slack, cease to exert oneself, lose heart : ὅθι μεθιέντα ἴδοιτο Il. 4.516. Cf. Il. 6.523, Il. 10.121, Il. 13.229, Il. 15.553, Il. 20.361 : Od. 4.372, Od. 16.377 (will not be idle).

†μεθίημι1

†μεθίημι1 -1 [μεθ-, μετα- 1 (the senses app. developed through the notion of sending forth from oneself) + ἵημι1.] 1 pl. μεθίεμεν Il. 14.364. 2 pl. μεθίετε Il. 12.409, Il. 13.116. 3 sing. subj. μεθίῃσι Il. 13.234. 2 pl. imp. μεθίετε Il. 4.234. Acc. sing. masc. pple. μεθιέντα Il. 4.516, Il. 6.330, Il. 12.268, Il. 13.229. Acc. pl. μεθιέντας Il. 4.240. Infin. μεθιέμεναι Il. 13.114. μεθιέμεν Il. 4.351. 3 pl. impf. μέθιεν Od. 21.377. Fut. μεθήσω Il. 11.841. 3 sing. -ει Od. 1.77, Od. 15.212. 1 pl. -ομεν Il. 15.553, Il. 17.418. 2 pl. -ετε Il. 13.97. Infin. μεθησέμεναι Od. 16.377. -έμεν Il. 20.361. Aor. μεθέηκα Il. 17.539. 3 sing. μεθέηκε Il. 23.434, Il. 24.48. μεθῆκε Il. 21.177 : Od. 5.460, Od. 21.126. Aor. subj. μεθείω Il. 3.414. 3 sing. μεθήῃ Od. 5.471 (v.l. μεθείη, see below). 1 pl. μεθῶμεν Il. 10.449. 3 sing. opt. μεθείη Il. 13.118 : Od. 5.471 (v.l. here μεθήῃ, see above). Infin. μεθέμεν Il. 1.283, Il. 15.138. From μεθιέω 2 sing. pres. μεθιεῖς Il. 6.523 : Od. 4.372. 3 sing. μεθιεῖ Il. 10.121. 3 sing. impf. μεθίει Il. 15.716, Il. 16.762, Il. 21.72. 1 To relax one's hold of something, let it go : ἐπεὶ λάβεν οὐχὶ μεθίει Il. 15.716, Il. 16.762. Cf. Il. 21.72 : ἐς ποταμὸν μεθῆκεν (let it fall into the . . .) Od. 5.460. 2 To let go or release (a captive) Il. 10.449. Sim. in reference to a guest : οὔ σε μεθήσει (will not hear of thy going) Od. 15.212. 3 App., to relax, relieve, free (from a burden) : κῆρ ἄχεος μεθέηκα (have lightened it of my grief) Il. 17.539. Of a state or condition, to relieve (a person) of its presence, quit (him) : εἴ με μεθήῃ ῥῖγος Od. 5.471. 4 To let go or dismiss from one's mind : Ἀχιλλῆϊ μεθέμεν χόλον Il. 1.283. Cf. Il. 15.138 : Od. 1.77. So, to let go, depart from. With genit. : χόλοιο Od. 21.377. To dismiss from one's thoughts, cease to care for, no longer interest oneself in : μὴ χωσαμένη σε μεθείω Il. 3.414. 5 To yield, give : νίκην Il. 14.364. With infin., to yield the doing of something, to suffer, allow, permit : εἰ τοῦτον Τρώεσσι μεθήσομεν ἄστυ πότι ἐρύσαι Il. 17.418. 6 To relax one's efforts, lose resolution, grow slack or faint-hearted, in the matter of, relax, cease, refrain, hold back from. With genit. : ἀλκῆς Il. 4.234, Il. 12.409, Il. 13.116, πολέμοιο Il. 4.240, 351, Il. 6.330, Il. 13.97, 114, 118, μάχης Il. 12.268, βίης (relaxed from his effort) (v.l. βίῃ, in his effort) Il. 21.177 : Od. 21.126. Sim. with infin. : μάχεσθαι Il. 13.234. Cf. Il. 23.434. So κλαύσας καὶ ὀδυράμενος μεθέηκε [κλαίειν καὶ ὀδύρεσθαι] (ceases to weep) Il. 24.48. To refrain from rendering friendly offices to, neglect. With genit. : σεῖο τειρομένοιο (in thy trouble) Il. 11.841. 7 Absol., to relax one's efforts, become slack, cease to exert oneself, lose heart : ὅθι μεθιέντα ἴδοιτο Il. 4.516. Cf. Il. 6.523, Il. 10.121, Il. 13.229, Il. 15.553, Il. 20.361 : Od. 4.372, Od. 16.377 (will not be idle).