urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.232 (line)

κατά

I down from, βῆ δὲ κατʼ Οὐλύμποιο καρήνων, κατʼ Ἰδαίων ὀρέων, βαλέειν κ. πέτρης, Il. 22.187, 16.677, Od. 14.399; κατʼ οὐρανοῦ εἰλήλουθας Il. 6.128; καθʼ ἵππων ἀΐξαντε ib. 232; δάκρυα . . κ. βλεφάρων χαμάδις ῥέε 17.438; ἵεις σαυτὸν κ. τοῦ τείχους Ar. V. 355; ἁλόμενοι κ. τῆς πέτρας X. An. 4.2.17; κ. τῶν πετρῶν ὦσαι Pl. Phdr. 229c; κ. κρημνῶν ῥιφέντες Id. Lg. 944a:— for κατʼ ἄκρης v. ἄκρα: Μοῖσα κ. στόματος χέε νέκταρ Theoc. 7.82 (but perh. in sense II.1).

ἀΐσσω

ἀΐσσω 3 sing. aor. ἤϊξε Il. 4.78, Il. 11.118, Il. 13.65, Il. 20.277, Il. 21.247, 254, Il. 23.868: Od. 15.164. 3 pl. ἤϊξαν Il. 5.657: Od. 2.154, Od. 15.183. 3 sing. subj. ἀΐξῃ Il. 15.80, 580. 3 pl. ἀΐξωσι Il. 17.726. Pple. ἀΐξας, -ασα Il. 2.167, Il. 5.81, Il. 6.232, Il. 11.423, Il. 12.145, etc.: Od. 1.102, Od. 10.117, Od. 19.451, Od. 22.90, 98, Od. 24.488. 3 sing. pa. iterative ἀΐξασκε Il. 23.369. Aor. infin. mid. ἀΐξασθαι Il. 22.195. 3 sing. aor. pass. ἠΐχθη Il. 3.368. 3 dual ἀϊχθήτην Il. 24.97. 3 pl. ἠΐχθησαν Il. 16.404. Infin. ἀϊχθῆναι Il. 5.854. (ἀν-, ἀπ-, ἐπ-, μετ-, παρ-, προσ-, ὑπ-.) In all moods, to rush, fly, dart, of persons, animals, or things. 1 a In act.: βῆ ἀΐξασα Il. 2.167, ἄκοντες Il. 11.553. Cf. Il. 4.78, Il. 5.81, 657, Il. 6.232, Il. 11.118, Il. 17.579, Il. 24.320, etc.: αἰετώ Od. 2.154, λικριφίς Od. 19.451. Cf. Od. 1.102, Od. 10.117, Od. 22.90, etc. b In mid.: ἀμφὶ δέ τʼ ἀΐσσονται Il. 11.417, πυλάων ἀντίον ἀΐξασθαι Il. 22.195. c In pass.: ἔγχος ἠΐχθη Il. 11.368, ἐτώσιον ἀϊχθῆναι Il. 5.854, ἐς οὐρανὸν ἀϊχθήτην Il. 24.97. 2 In various shades of meaning. a In act., to rise to speak Il. 18.506 (the notion of quickness not here to be pressed). Of disembodied spirits, to flit about Od. 10.495. Of the mind, to be projected in thought Il. 15.80. Of chariots, to be tossed (into the air) Il. 23.369. Of light, to stream Il. 18.212. Of smoke, to rise into the air Od. 10.99. b In mid., of a horse's mane, to stream Il. 6.510 = Il. 15.267. c In pass., of reins, to slip (from the hands) Il. 16.404.

ἀΐσσω

ἀΐσσω 3 sing. aor. ἤϊξε Il. 4.78, Il. 11.118, Il. 13.65, Il. 20.277, Il. 21.247, 254, Il. 23.868: Od. 15.164. 3 pl. ἤϊξαν Il. 5.657: Od. 2.154, Od. 15.183. 3 sing. subj. ἀΐξῃ Il. 15.80, 580. 3 pl. ἀΐξωσι Il. 17.726. Pple. ἀΐξας, -ασα Il. 2.167, Il. 5.81, Il. 6.232, Il. 11.423, Il. 12.145, etc.: Od. 1.102, Od. 10.117, Od. 19.451, Od. 22.90, 98, Od. 24.488. 3 sing. pa. iterative ἀΐξασκε Il. 23.369. Aor. infin. mid. ἀΐξασθαι Il. 22.195. 3 sing. aor. pass. ἠΐχθη Il. 3.368. 3 dual ἀϊχθήτην Il. 24.97. 3 pl. ἠΐχθησαν Il. 16.404. Infin. ἀϊχθῆναι Il. 5.854. (ἀν-, ἀπ-, ἐπ-, μετ-, παρ-, προσ-, ὑπ-.) In all moods, to rush, fly, dart, of persons, animals, or things. 1 a In act.: βῆ ἀΐξασα Il. 2.167, ἄκοντες Il. 11.553. Cf. Il. 4.78, Il. 5.81, 657, Il. 6.232, Il. 11.118, Il. 17.579, Il. 24.320, etc.: αἰετώ Od. 2.154, λικριφίς Od. 19.451. Cf. Od. 1.102, Od. 10.117, Od. 22.90, etc. b In mid.: ἀμφὶ δέ τʼ ἀΐσσονται Il. 11.417, πυλάων ἀντίον ἀΐξασθαι Il. 22.195. c In pass.: ἔγχος ἠΐχθη Il. 11.368, ἐτώσιον ἀϊχθῆναι Il. 5.854, ἐς οὐρανὸν ἀϊχθήτην Il. 24.97. 2 In various shades of meaning. a In act., to rise to speak Il. 18.506 (the notion of quickness not here to be pressed). Of disembodied spirits, to flit about Od. 10.495. Of the mind, to be projected in thought Il. 15.80. Of chariots, to be tossed (into the air) Il. 23.369. Of light, to stream Il. 18.212. Of smoke, to rise into the air Od. 10.99. b In mid., of a horse's mane, to stream Il. 6.510 = Il. 15.267. c In pass., of reins, to slip (from the hands) Il. 16.404.

ἵππος

ἵππος -ου, ὁ, ἡ. 1 A horse or mare: εὖ τις ἵπποισιν δεῖπνον δότω Il. 2.383, παρήϊον ἔμμεναι ἵππων (for a horse) Il. 4.142, παρʼ ἵππων ὠκειάων 500 (app. from a stud-farm where brood mares were kept). Cf. Il. 1.154, Il. 2.763, Il. 5.195, Il. 6.506, etc.: Od. 3.324, Od. 4.8, 635, Od. 5.371, Od. 13.81, etc. Of the Trojan horse Od. 4.272, Od. 8.492, 503, 512, Od. 11.523. Fig.: νηῶν, αἵ θʼ ἁλὸς ἵπποι ἀνδράσι γίγνονται Od. 4.708. 2 In dual and pl., the horses and their chariot forming one conception, horses and chariot: κοσμῆσαι ἵππους Il. 2.554, ἠέρι ἔγχος ἐκέκλιτο καὶ ἵππω Il. 5.356. Cf. Il. 3.113, Il. 7.240, 342 (v. l. ἵππον see 4), Il. 9.708, Il. 11.339, Il. 12.111, Il. 18.153, Il. 20.157, etc.: Od. 14.267=Od. 17.436, Od. 14.278. 3 Hence, in dual and pl., the horses neglected, passes into the sense chariot simply: ἐξ ἵππων ἀποβάντες Il. 3.265, ἑσταὁτʼ ἔν θʼ ἵπποισι καὶ ἅρμασιν (hendiadys) Il. 4.366=Il. 11.198, ἐθʼ ἵπποιιν ἀνόρουσεν Il. 19.396. Cf. Il. 5.13, 19, 46, 111, 163, 227, 249, 255, 328, Il. 6.232, Il. 7.16, Il. 11.94, 192, Il. 12.82, Il. 14.435, Il. 16.749, etc.: Od. 9.49. In this sense even with adjectives properly applicable only to the horses: ἵππων ὠκυπόδων ἐπέβησεν Il. 8.128, ἐπὶ καλλίτριχε βήμεναι ἵππω Il. 17.504. Cf. Il. 7.15, Il. 18.531: Od. 18.263. 4 Chariots and horses collectively, the horse force of an army: τάφρον, ἥ χʼ ἵππον ἐρυκάκοι Il. 7.342 (v.l. ἵππους; see 2).