urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.85 (line)
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.85
Descendant Count: 1
REF: 12.85
ἵππους εὖ κατὰ κόσμον ἐρυκέμεν αὖθʼ ἐπὶ τάφρῳ·
Metadata
{}Tokens
| Value | Word Value | Subref Value | Position | Index | VE Ref | Space After | Alignments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ἵππους | ἵππους | ἵππους[1] | 1 | 51079 | 12.85.t1 | True | Iliad Sentence Alignment (Crane) |
| εὖ | εὖ | εὖ[1] | 2 | 51080 | 12.85.t2 | True | |
| κατὰ | κατὰ | κατὰ[1] | 3 | 51081 | 12.85.t3 | True | |
| κόσμον | κόσμον | κόσμον[1] | 4 | 51082 | 12.85.t4 | True | |
| ἐρυκέμεν | ἐρυκέμεν | ἐρυκέμεν[1] | 5 | 51083 | 12.85.t5 | True | |
| αὖθʼ | αὖθʼ | αὖθʼ[1] | 6 | 51084 | 12.85.t6 | True | |
| ἐπὶ | ἐπὶ | ἐπὶ[1] | 7 | 51085 | 12.85.t7 | True | |
| τάφρῳ· | τάφρῳ | τάφρῳ[1] | 8 | 51086 | 12.85.t8 | True |
Dictionary Citations
cunliffe_lex
ἐρύκω Fut. ἐρύξω Od. 15.68. 3 sing. -ει Il. 8.178, Il. 21.62, Il. 24.156, 185: Od. 7.315, Od. 8.317. Aor. ἔρυξα Od. 17.515. 3 sing. -ε Il. 10.527. 3 pl. -αν Il. 3.113. 1 pl. subj. ἐρύξομεν Il. 15.297. Pple. ἐρύξας Il. 6.217: Od. 16.82. Imp. ἔρυξον Od. 19.16. 3 sing. aor. ἠρύκακε Il. 5.321, Il. 20.458, Il. 21.594. ἐρύκακε Il. 11.352, Il. 12.465, Il. 15.450, Il. 17.292, Il. 20.268, Il. 21.165, 384: Od. 21.227. 3 sing. opt. ἐρυκάκοι Il. 7.342. Imp. ἐρύκακε Il. 13.751. Pl. ἐρυκάκετε Il. 6.80. Infin. ἐρυκακέειν Il. 5.262: Od. 3.144, Od. 11.105, Od. 20.313. (ἀπ-, κατ-.) 1 To restrain from doing or continuing to do something, to curb, keep or hold back, check: μηδέ μʼ ἔρυκε μάχης (from . . . ) Il. 18.126. Cf. Il. 8.206, Il. 21.384, Il. 24.156 = 185: ἕτερός με θυμὸς ἔρυκεν Od. 9.302. Cf. Od. 11.105, Od. 14.283, Od. 20.313, Od. 21.227. To restrain from action, keep inactive: λαόν Il. 24.658. 2 To confine, shut up, keep from egress or escape, detain: πόντος, ὃ πολέας ἐρύκει Il. 21.59. Cf. Il. 16.369, Il. 21.62, 63: ἔρυξον ἐνὶ μεγάροισι γυναῖκας Od. 19.16. Cf. Od. 1.14, Od. 4.466, Od. 8.317, Od. 9.29. In mid.: ἐν νήσῳ ἐρύκεαι (let yourself be . . .) Od. 4.373. 3 To detain or keep with one in hospitality or in a friendly way: ξείνισʼ ἐείκοσιν ἤματʼ ἐρύξας Il. 6.217. Cf. Od. 4.594, 599, Od. 7.315, Od. 15.68, Od. 16.82, Od. 17.515. Sim., in pass., to be kept or looked after in an indicated place: οὐδʼ αὐτὸς ἐρύκεσθαι μενεαίνω Od. 17.17. 4 to separate or lie between two bodies of men: ὀλίγος χῶρος ἐρύκει Il. 10.161. 5 In reference to troops, to rally, get together: λαὸν ἐρυκάκετε Il. 6.80. Cf. Il. 13.751. 6 To keep assembled or in an indicated place: λαόν Il. 23.258: Od. 3.144. 7 In reference to horses, etc., to pull up, rein in Il. 3.113, Il. 10.527. To hold in, keep in hand Il. 11.48 = Il. 12.85, Il. 12.76. To tether Il. 5.262, 321. To hold, stand by the heads of Il. 24.470. 8 To stop a person in his career or course: δουρὶ βαλὼν ἠρύκακεν Il. 20.458. In mid., to check oneself in one's course: μὴ ἐρύκεσθον Il. 23.443. 9 To prevent the passage or progress of, check, stop: τάφρον, ἥ χʼ ἵππον ἐρυκάκοι Il. 7.342. Cf. Il. 8.178, Il. 12.465, Il. 15.297, Il. 21.7: Od. 22.138. In mid. Il. 12.285. 10 To debar from approach, keep aloof: τρεῖς κέ μιν μῆνας οἶκος ἐρύκοι Od. 17.408. 11 To ward off, keep off, guard from, [χαλκὸν] ἐρύκακε τρυφάλεια Il. 11.352. Cf. Il. 20.268 = Il. 21.165, Il. 21.594. With dat.: κακόν, τό οἱ οὔ τις ἐρύκακεν Il. 15.450 = Il. 17.292. Cf. Od. 5.166.
κόσμος -ου, ὁ. 1 An ornament or adornment : κ. ἵππῳ Il. 4.145. Array, dress : ἐπεὶ πάντα περὶ χροῒ θήκατο κόσμον Il. 14.187. 2 Preparation, contrivance : ἵππου κόσμον ἄεισον (i.e. tell of the stratagem) Od. 8.492. 3 Order, due order : κατὰ κόσμον, in order, duly, as one would have a thing done, arightIl. 10.472, Il. 11.48=Il. 12.85, Il. 24.622: Od. 8.489, Od. 14.363. So κόσμῳ (in due order) Od. 13.77. With negative, unduly, in unseemly wise, not in accordance with decency, right feeling or regard for established usage : οὐ κατὰ κόσμον Il. 2.214. Cf. Il. 5.759, Il. 8.12 (with πληγείς, with no measured stroke), Il. 17.205 : Od. 3.138, Od. 8.179, Od. 20.181. So οὐ κόσμῳ (in rout) Il. 12.225.