urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.51 (line)

τολμάω

1 dare, endure, submit (v. *τλάω) , ἐνὶ φρεσὶ θυμὸς ἐτόλμα Il. 10.232; σὺ δʼ (sc. κραδίη) ἐτόλμας Od. 20.20; οὐδέ οἱ ἵπποι τόλμων Il. 12.51; ἐγὼ δʼ ἐτόλμησʼ A. Pr. 237, etc.; αἱ συμφοραὶ τοὺς ἡσυχίους τολμᾶν βιάζονται Antipho 3.2.1; τ. καὶ ἐκλογίζεσθαι Th. 2.40; τολμῶντες ἄνδρες ib. 43, cf. S. Tr. 583; χρὴ τολμᾶν . . ἐν ἄλγεσι κείμενον ἄνδρα Thgn. 555; τόλμα κακοῖσιν Id. 355, 1029; τόλμα S. Ph. 82; τόλμησον ib. 481: in part., τολμήσας . . παρέστη he took courage and . . , Plu. Cam. 22, cf. Ev.Marc. 15.43.

χρεμετίζω

neigh, whinny, of horses, Il. 12.51, Hdt. 3.86, 87, Pl. R. 396b, Phdr. 254d, Jul. Mis. 366a: metaph. of lewd men, χ. ἐπὶ γυναῖκα LXX Je. 5.8.—In Hes. Sc. 348 we have a shorter form of 3 pl. aor. 1, χρέμισαν, as if from χρεμίζω. (Cf. χρόμη, χρόμαδος, OE. gremettan, grymettan ‘to roar’, OSlav. vǔz-grǐmèti ‘to thunder’.)

ἄκρος

ἄκρος -η, -ον. Extreme, at the furthest point. 1 Topmost, the topmost part of: πόλει Il. 6.88 (the citadel), πρώονες Il. 8.557 = Il. 16.299. Cf. Il. 5.460, Il. 6.257, 297, 317, 512, Il. 7.345, Il. 8.83, Il. 9.241, Il. 11.351, Il. 12.282, Il. 13.523, 615, Il. 14.292, 352, Il. 15.152, Il. 22.383: σκοπέλοισιν Od. 12.239. 2 Outermost, the extremity of: πόδας Il. 16.640. Cf. Il. 17.264 (see ἠϊών 2), 309, 599, Il. 20.227: οἰήϊον Od. 9.483 = 540. The edge of: χείλει Il. 12.51. Growing on the extremity: τρίχες οὐραῖαι Il. 23.519. At the end of a row: νῆες Il. 15.653. The base or root of: χεῖρα Il. 5.336 (cf. 458). 3 The surface of: ὕδωρ Il. 16.162: ῥινόν Od. 22.278. App. in neut. ἄκρον as adv., on the surface: ἀ. ἐπὶ ῥηγμῖνος θέεσκον Il. 20.229 (v. l. ἀ. ἔπι, taking ἀ. as sb., the surface; see ἄκρον 4). 4 In superl. ἀκρότατος, -η, -ον (in Od. 12.11 of two terminations), much like the positive. a Topmost, the topmost part of: κορυφῇ Il. 1.499 = Il. 5.754 = Il. 8.3. Cf. Il. 2.793, Il. 6.470, Il. 13.12, Il. 14.157, 228, 285, Il. 15.536, Il. 20.52, Il. 22.172: τύμβῳ Od. 12.15. Absol.: ἐπʼ ἀκροράτῃ (at the top) Il. 4.484. b The extremity of: ὄζῳ Il. 2.312. Sim. ἀκρότατον παρʼ οὐδόν Od. 22.127 (app., to one side of (and passing at right angles) one of the extremities of the threshold). Predicatively: ὅθʼ ἀκρότατος πρόεχʼ ἀκτή (where the beach ran furthest out) Od. 12.11. c The surface of: χρόα Il. 4.139, χαλκόν Il. 7.246.

μάλα

μάλα 1 Intensively with adjectives and adverbs, very, exceedingly, quite, just, altogether, or the like : μ. ὦκα Il. 2.52, μ. νήπιος Il. 7.401. Cf. Il. 1.156, Il. 3.204, Il. 5.710, Il. 9.360, Il. 12.382, Il. 13.152, Il. 18.254, etc. : μ. ἀτρεκέως Od. 1.179, μ. καλόν 301. Cf. Od. 2.200, Od. 3.20, Od. 4.169, 439, Od. 5.26, 161, 342, Od. 10.111, Od. 18.370, etc. Strengthening πᾶς Il. 2.10, Il. 13.741, Il. 15.546, etc. : Od. 2.306, Od. 5.216, etc. Strengthening ἀμφότερος Il. 8.67, etc. With comp., by far : πρότερος μ. Il. 10.124. 2 Intensively with verbs and participles, much, greatly, in large measure, deeply, heartily, with good will, earnestly, eagerly, strongly, or the like : θαρσήσας μ. Il. 1.85, φεῦγε μ. (by all means) 173, μ. ἔκλυον 218. Cf. Il. 1.217, Il. 3.25 (greedily), Il. 4.225, 379, Il. 5.471 (bitterly), Il. 7.286, Il. 9.75 (they sorely need...), 318, 419, Il. 10.229, 251 (quickly), Il. 11.710 (well), Il. 12.51 (loudly), Il. 13.146 (to close quarters), 463 (the need is dire), 708 (keeping closely together), Il. 14.58 (closely), Il. 17.502 (from close at hand), 571 (carefully), Il. 23.63, Il. 24.663, etc. : μ. ἀσχαλόωσιν Od. 1.304, μ. χατέουσα Od. 2.249. Cf. Od. 4.472 (clearly), Od. 5.341, Od. 6.44, 319 (skilfully), Od. 7.32 (willingly), Od. 8.316, 413 (with all my heart), Od. 12.108 (very close), Od. 14.361, Od. 18.381, Od. 24.400, etc. 3 Emphasizing an expression generally rather than attaching itself to particular words, of a surety, surely, verily : ἦ μ. δή σε κιχάνεται ὄλεθρος Il. 11.441. Cf. Il. 2.241, Il. 5.278, Il. 6.255, Il. 9.40, Il. 17.34, Il. 18.12, etc. : ἀλλὰ μ. οὔ πως ἔστι Διὸς νόον παρεξελθεῖν Od. 5.103. Cf. Od. 1.384, Od. 2.325, Od. 5.286, Od. 14.391, Od. 16.8, Od. 19.40, etc.

τολμάω

τολμάω [τλάω.] (ἐπι-) 1 To endure evil with fortitude, resolution or patience, to bear up, hold out, submit (= τλάω 3) : ἐτόλμα βαλλόμενος Od. 24.162. Cf. Od. 20.20. 2 To take (something) upon oneself, dare or boldly undertake (it) (= τλάω 6) : αἰνότατον πόλεμον τολμήσαντα Od. 8.519. 3 To have the spirit, courage or resolution to do something, venture or dare to do it. With infin. (= τλάω 7.a) : οὐδʼ ὅ γʼ ἐτόλμησεν ἂψ ἵππους στρέψαι Il. 13.395 (i.e. his terror prevented him from taking the risk involved in wheeling). Cf. Il. 17.68 : ὅς τις τολμήσειε μοχλὸν τρῖψαι (should undertake to . . .) Od. 9.332. Absol. : αἰεί οἱ θυμὸς ἐτόλμα (was ready for adventure) Il. 10.232, οὐδέ οἱ ἵπποι τόλμων (they were daunted) Il. 12.51. 4 To have the hardihood or effrontery to do something. With infin. (= τλάω 7.b) : εἰ τολμήσεις Διὸς ἄντʼ ἔγχος ἀεῖραι Il. 8.424. 5 To make up one's mind to do something, bring, induce or prevail upon oneself to do it. With infin. (= τλάω 7.d) : οὐ τόλμησεν ἕκαστα εἰπεῖν Od. 24.261.

χρεμετίζω

χρεμετίζω Of horses, to neigh Il. 12.51.