urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.38 (line)

urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.38

Descendant Count: 1

REF: 12.38

νηυσὶν ἔπι γλαφυρῇσιν ἐελμένοι ἰσχανόωντο

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Tokens

Value	Word Value	Subref Value	Position	Index	VE Ref	Space After	Alignments
νηυσὶν	νηυσὶν	νηυσὶν[1]	1	50758	12.38.t1	True	Iliad Sentence Alignment (Crane)
ἔπι	ἔπι	ἔπι[1]	2	50759	12.38.t2	True
γλαφυρῇσιν	γλαφυρῇσιν	γλαφυρῇσιν[1]	3	50760	12.38.t3	True
ἐελμένοι	ἐελμένοι	ἐελμένοι[1]	4	50761	12.38.t4	True
ἰσχανόωντο	ἰσχανόωντο	ἰσχανόωντο[1]	5	50762	12.38.t5	True

Dictionary Citations

LSJ

εἴλω

shut in (less freq. shut out, εἰλέσθων τοῦ ἱαροῦ let them be shut out from the temple, IG 2(2).1126.48 (iv B.C.)); [ Ὀδυσῆα] ἔλσαν ἐν μέσσοισι μετὰ σφίσι, πῆμα δὲ ἔλσαν ( Zenod., v.l. πῆμα τιθέντες) Il. 11.413; ὅτε Κύκλωψ εἴλει ἐνὶ σπῆϊ Od. 12.210, cf. 22.460; ἔνθα δυώδεκα μὲν μένον ἤματα δῖοι Ἀχαιοί· εἴλει γὰρ Βορέης ἄνεμος μέγας οὐδʼ ἐπὶ γαίῃ εἴα ἵστασθαι Od. 19.200; ὅν περ ἄελλαι χειμέριαι εἰλέωσιν Il. 2.294; εἱλεῖσθαι ἐν τῷ τόπῳ, μὴ δυνάμενον ἐκπλεῦσαι Arist. Mir. 840a33, cf. EM 298.29; εἰς ἄστυ ἄλεν (for ἄλησαν) Il. 22.12; κατὰ ἄστυ ἐέλμεθα 24.662; ἐελμένοι ἔνδοθι πύργων 18.287; νηυσὶν ἔπι γλαφυρῇσιν ἐελμένοι 12.38; χειμέριον ἀλὲν ὕδωρ ponded water, prevented from flowing away, Il. 23.420; ὅσοι πικροὶ . . χυμοὶ κατὰ τὸ σῶμα πλανηθέντες ἔξω μὲν μὴ λάβωσιν ἀναπνοήν, ἐντὸς δὲ εἱλλόμενοι (v.l. εἰλόμενοι) τὴν ἀφʼ αὑτῶν ἀτμίδα τῇ τῆς ψυχῆς φορᾷ συμμείξαντες ἀνακερασθῶσι, Pl. Ti. 86e.

ἰσχανάω

hold back, stay, 5.89; νῦν δʼ ἐπεὶ ἰσχανάᾳς (sc. με) Od. 15.346:— Pass., hold back, wait, νηυσὶν ἔπι . . ἐελμένοι ἰσχανόωντο Il. 12.38; σὸν μῦθον ποτιδέγμενοι ἰσχανόωνται Od. 7.161, cf. Il. 19.234; to be stayed, A.R. 2.864.

cunliffe_lex

εἴλω

εἴλω εἰλέω (ϝείλω, ϝειλέω). [ϝελ-, ϝελϝ-. Cf. εἰλύω, ἑλίσσω, λ. volvo. Conn. with ἅλις, ἁλίσκομαι, ἀολλής.] 3 pl. impf. ἐείλεον Il. 18.447. Acc. sing. masc. pres. pple. εἰλεῦντα Od. 11.573. 3 pl. aor. ἔλσαν Il. 11.413. Pple. ἔλσας Od. 5.132, Od. 7.250. Infin. ἔλσαι Il. 1.409, Il. 18.294, Il. 21.225. With prothetic ἐ, ἐέλσαι Il. 21.295. Pass. 3 pl. impf. εἰλεῦντο Il. 21.8. 3 sing. aor. ἐάλη Il. 13.408, Il. 20.168, 278. 3 pl. ἄλεν Il. 22.12. Pple. ἀλείς, -έντος Il. 16.403, Il. 21.534, 571, 607, Il. 22.47, 308: Od. 24.538. Neut. ἀλέν Il. 23.420. Infin ἀλήμεναι Il. 5.823, Il. 18.76, 286. ἀλῆναι Il. 16.714. 1 pl. pf. ἐέλμεθα (ϝεϝέλμεθα) Il. 24.662. Pple. ἐελμένος Il. 13.524. Pl. -οι Il. 12.38, Il. 18.287. (προτιειλέω.) 1 To hem in, pen in, coop up (a body of foes): κατὰ πρύμνας ἔλσαι Ἀχαιούς Il. 1.409. Cf. Il. 8.215 (twice), Il. 12.38, Il. 18.76, 294, 447, Il. 21.225, 295. Sim. of the Cyclops: εἴλει ἐνὶ σπῆϊ Od. 12.210. Of herding together the unfaithful handmaids Od. 22.460. In reference to a single person: ἔλσαν [Ὀδυσσῆα] ἐν μέσσοισιν Il. 11.413. To force in a crowd (into something): ἡμίσεες ἐς ποταμὸν εἰλεῦντο Il. 21.8. Of a hunter, to drive (the quarry) together Od. 11.573. In reference to confined water: χειμέριον ἀλὲν ὕδωρ Il. 23.420. 2 In pass. a To get together into a body: ἕστασαν εἰλόμενοι (massing together at bay) Il. 5.782. Cf. Il. 5.823. To throng (into something): ἐς τεῖχος ἀλῆναι Il. 16.714. Cf. Il. 21.534, Il. 22.12, 47. Sim.: πόλις ἔμπλητο ἀλέντων Il. 21.607. To be cooped up in limits narrow for the the number: οἶσθα ὡς κατὰ ἄστυ ἐέλμεθα Il. 24.662. Cf. Il. 5.203, Il. 18.286, 287. b To get oneself into small compass, crouch down: πᾶς ἐάλη Il. 13.408, ἐνὶ δίφρῳ ἧστο ἀλείς (cowering) Il. 16.403, Ἀχιλῆα ἀλεὶς μένεν (crouching for a spring) Il. 21.571, οἴμησεν ἀλείς (drawing himself together) Il. 22.308: = Od. 24.538. Cf. Il. 20.168, 278. 3 To impede or thwart the progress of: ὅν περ ἄελλαι εἰλέωσιν Il. 2.294. To restrain from freedom of movement, confine: Διὸς βουλῇσιν ἐελμένος Il. 13.524. Sim. of the wind making navigation impossible Od. 19.200. App., to stop, hold from motion, pin down: νῆα Ζεὺς ἔλσας ἐκέασσεν Od. 5.132 = Od. 7.250.

εἴλω

†ἰσχανάω1

†ἰσχανάω1 [σισχανάω, (σ)ίσχω.] 2 sing. ἰσχανάᾳς Od. 15.346. 3 pl. ἰσχανόωσι Il. 5.89. 3 pl. pa. iterative ἰσχανάασκον Il. 15.723. 3 pl. pres. mid. ἰσχανόωνται Od. 7.161. 3 sing. imp. ἰσχαναάσθω Il. 19.234. 3 pl. impf. pass. ἰσχανόωντο Il. 12.38. 1 To keep back from action, restrain: αὐτόν [μʼ] ἰσχανάασκον Il. 15.723. To debar from freedom of action, hold: Ἀργεῖοι ἐελμένοι ἰσχανόωντο Il. 12.38. 2 To detain or keep with one in hospitality Od. 15.346. 3 To hold back, withstand, sustain the pressure of: ποταμὸν οὐ γέφυραι ἰσχανόωσιν Il. 5.89. 4 In mid., to put constraint on oneself, to hold back or refrain from action: μηδέ τις ἰσχαναάσθω Il. 19.234. Cf. Od. 7.161.

†ἰσχανάω1