urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.27 (line)
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.27
Descendant Count: 1
REF: 12.27
αὐτὸς δʼ ἐννοσίγαιος ἔχων χείρεσσι τρίαιναν
Metadata
{}Tokens
| Value | Word Value | Subref Value | Position | Index | VE Ref | Space After | Alignments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| αὐτὸς | αὐτὸς | αὐτὸς[1] | 1 | 50684 | 12.27.t1 | True | Iliad Sentence Alignment (Crane) |
| δʼ | δʼ | δʼ[1] | 2 | 50685 | 12.27.t2 | True | |
| ἐννοσίγαιος | ἐννοσίγαιος | ἐννοσίγαιος[1] | 3 | 50686 | 12.27.t3 | True | |
| ἔχων | ἔχων | ἔχων[1] | 4 | 50687 | 12.27.t4 | True | |
| χείρεσσι | χείρεσσι | χείρεσσι[1] | 5 | 50688 | 12.27.t5 | True | |
| τρίαιναν | τρίαιναν | τρίαιναν[1] | 6 | 50689 | 12.27.t6 | True |
Dictionary Citations
LSJ
trident, three-pronged fish-spear, the badge of Poseidon, Il. 12.27, Od. 4.506, 5.292, A. Pr. 925, E. Fr. 360.47; as a symbol of the empire of the sea, Ar. Eq. 839; τρίαιναν ἐσθλὸς καὶ κυβερνήτης σοφός, i. e. a good fisherman . . , Archil. 45.
cunliffe_lex
ἐννοσίγαιος (ἐνϝοσίγαιος) [ἐνϝοσι- (ἐν- 1 or (3) + ϝοθ-, ὠθέω) + γαῖα. Cf. εἰνοσίφυλλος, ἐνοσίχθων.] Epithet or a name of Poseidon. Lord of earthquakes; or perh., who is ever beating the earth with his waves Il. 7.455, Il. 8.201, 440, Il. 9.362, Il. 12.27, Il. 14.135, 510, Il. 15.173, 184, 218, Il. 20.20, 310, Il. 21.462: Od. 5.423, Od. 6.326, Od. 9.518, Od. 11.102, Od. 13.140. Joined with γαιήοχος Il. 9.183, Il. 13.43, 59, 677, Il. 14.355, Il. 15.222, Il. 23.584: Od. 11.241.
τρίαινα ἡ [τρι-, τρεῖς.] The trident of Poseidon Il. 12.27 : Od. 4.506, Od. 5.292.
χείρ -ός, ἡ. Dat. sing. χερί Il. 8.289, Il. 20.182, Il. 24.101. Dat. pl. χείρεσι Il. 20.468. χείρεσσι Il. 3.271, Il. 5.559, Il. 8.116, Il. 12.382, etc.: Od. 5.344, Od. 9.487, Od. 6.312, Od. 16.444, etc. χερσί Il. 1.14, Il. 2.374, Il. 5.60, Il. 7.255, etc.: Od. 1.153, Od. 3.35, Od. 8.68, Od. 9.108, etc. 1 One of the hands, one's hand; in dual and pl., the hands, one's hands: στέμματʼ ἔχων ἐν Il. 1.14, μηδὲ ξίφος ἕλκεο χειρί 210, ἄμφω χεῖρε πετάσσας Il. 4.523. Cf. Il. 1.351, 585, Il. 3.270, 363, Il. 4.249, etc.: χεῖρʼ ἕλε δεξιτερήν Od. 1.121, μὴ ἔρις καὶ χερσὶ γένηται (lest it come to fisticuffs) Od. 18.13. Cf. Od. 2.37, 321, Od. 3.35, 51, Od. 4.66, etc. In pl. where the reference is to one hand: ἐρυσσάμενος χείρεσσι μάχαιραν Il. 3.271=Il. 19.252. Cf. Il. 3.367, Il. 12.27, Il. 16.801, Il. 23.384, etc.: Od. 4.506, Od. 5.292, Od. 13.225, etc. 2 In reference to position: Ἄρκτον ἐπʼ ἀριστερὰ χειρὸς ἔχοντα (to the left of his hand, on the left hand) Od. 5.277. 3 In pl. in reference to fighting or violence or to one's might or strenth: οὔ τις σοὶ βαρείας χεῖρας χεῖρας ἐποίσει Il. 1.89, χερσὶν ὑφʼ ἡμετέρῃσιν ἁλοῦσα Il. 2.374, βιῃ καὶ χερσὶ καὶ ἔγχεϊ φέρτερος Il. 3.431. Cf. Il. 1.166, 567, Il. 6.502, Il. 8.226, 344, Il. 12.135, etc.: Od. 1.238, 254, Od. 8.181, Od. 9.512, Od. 11.502, Od. 13.376, Od. 18.156, etc. Contrasted in terms with ἔπεα: ἐν γὰρ χερσὶ τέλος πολέμου, ἐπέων δʼ ἐνὶ βουλῇ Il. 16.630. Cf. Il. 1.77. 4 Extended to the arm or the arms: Χρυσηΐδα πατρὶ ἐν χερσὶ τίθει Il. 1.441, νεκρός οἱ ἔκπεσε χειρός (his arms) Il. 4.493, ἀπὸ δʼ ἔξεσε χεῖρα Il. 5.81, τετυμμένω ἀμφοτέρω κατὰ χεῖρα Il. 13.783 (in the case of the first, the arm (cf. 529), in the case of the second, the hand (cf. 593)). Cf. Il. 5.344, Il. 6.81, Il. 11.252 (the forearm), Il. 13.534, Il. 15.311 (on his arm), Il. 16.517 (cf. 510), Il. 21.166, Il. 22.426, etc.: Od. 4.454, Od. 5.344, 374, 454, Od. 6.310, Od. 14.351, Od. 21.223, etc.