urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.263 (line)
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.263
Descendant Count: 1
REF: 12.263
ἀλλʼ οἵ γε ῥινοῖσι βοῶν φράξαντες ἐπάλξεις
Metadata
{}Tokens
| Value | Word Value | Subref Value | Position | Index | VE Ref | Space After | Alignments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ἀλλʼ | ἀλλʼ | ἀλλʼ[1] | 1 | 52303 | 12.263.t1 | True | Iliad Sentence Alignment (Crane) |
| οἵ | οἵ | οἵ[1] | 2 | 52304 | 12.263.t2 | True | |
| γε | γε | γε[1] | 3 | 52305 | 12.263.t3 | True | |
| ῥινοῖσι | ῥινοῖσι | ῥινοῖσι[1] | 4 | 52306 | 12.263.t4 | True | |
| βοῶν | βοῶν | βοῶν[1] | 5 | 52307 | 12.263.t5 | True | |
| φράξαντες | φράξαντες | φράξαντες[1] | 6 | 52308 | 12.263.t6 | True | |
| ἐπάλξεις | ἐπάλξεις | ἐπάλξεις[1] | 7 | 52309 | 12.263.t7 | True |
Dictionary Citations
LSJ
means of defence: mostly in pl., battlements, Il. 12.263, Hdt. 9.7, A. Th. 30, 158 (lyr.), E. Ph. 1158, etc.; τὰς ἐ. ἀπώσαντες Th. 3.23; αἱ οἰκίαι . . ἐπάλξεις λαμβάνουσι Id. 4.69, cf. 115.
φράσσω, Att. φράττω X. Cyn. 2.9, D. 21.17, al.: fut. φράξω ( δια-) IG 2(2).1668.63, etc.: aor. ἔφραξα, Ep. φράξα Il. 12.263, Od. 5.256, etc., Att. inf. φάρξαι IG 1(2).371.20, part. δια-φάρξας ib. 373.251: pf. πέφρᾰκα Ph. 2.350, later πέφρᾰγα ( περι-) Sch. Hes. Sc. 298: plpf. ἐμ-πεφράκεσαν J. AJ 12.8.5:— Med., v. φράγνυμι; fut. φράξομαι ( ἐμ-) Luc. Tim. 19: aor. ἐφραξάμην, Ep. φρ- Il. 15.566:— Pass., fut. φραχθήσομαι ( ἐμ-) Gal. 5.616; φρᾰγήσομαι 2 Ep.Cor. 11.10: aor. 1 ἐφράχθην Il. 17.268, Pl. Ti. 84d: aor. 2 ἐφράγην [ᾰ], subj. φρᾰγῇ Ep.Rom. 3.19, part. φρᾰγείς Hero Spir. 1.19: pf. πέφραγμαι E. Ph. 733, etc.: plpf. ἐπεφράγμην Luc. Sat. 11, 3 sg. ἐπέφρακτο Hdt. 7.142:— Hom. uses no tense but aor. Act., Pass., and Med. The Att. spellings πεφαργμένος and ἐφάρξαντο are given by Hdn.Gr. 2.384, cf. IG 1(2). ll.cc., and v. φαρκτός, ναύφαρκτος. [ᾰ by nature, for it does not become η in Ion.]:—
fence in, hedge round, hence with collat. notion of defence, secure, fortify, ῥινοῖσι βοῶν φράξαντες ἐπάλξεις having fenced the battlements with shields, Il. 12.263; φράξε δέ μιν [τὴν σχεδίην] ῥίπεσσι he fenced it with mats, to keep out the water, Od. 5.256; ἀρκύστατʼ ἂν φράξειεν A. Ag. 1376; φ. δέμας ὅπλοισι Id. Pers. 456; ἔρνεσι φ. χεῖρα fill them full with wreaths of victory, Pi. I. 1.66:— Med., φράξαντο δὲ νῆας ἕρκεϊ χαλκείῳ they fenced in their ships, Il. 15.566, cf. A. Th. 63; φραξάμενοι τὴν ἀκρόπολιν θύρῃσι Hdt. 8.51; πύλας . . ἐφραξάμεσθα προστάταις A. Th. 798; but ἐφράξαντο τὸ τεῖχος they strengthened it, Hdt. 9.70: abs., strengthen oneʼs fortifications, Th. 8.35; φ. πρὸς τὰς διαβάσεις Plu. Mar. 23; φραξάμενοι in battle-array, Batr. 166:— Pass., φραχθέντες σάκεσιν fenced with shields, Il. 17.268, cf. E. IA 826, etc.; ἡ ἀκρόπολις ῥηχῷ ἐπέφρακτο Hdt. 7.142; of the Nile, to be embanked, Id. 2.99: abs., πεφραγμένοι fortified, prepared for defence, Id. 5.34, Th. 1.82; of a person, armed, ἀσπιδίτης καὶ πεφρ. S. Fr. 426: metaph., ἐλπίδος πεφραγμένος having the defence of hope, cj. in Id. Ant. 235 (cod. Laur, πεπραγμένος, cett. and Sch. δεδραγμένος).
cunliffe_lex
ἔπαλξις ἡ [ἐπαλέξω.] Dat. pl. ἐπάλξεσι Il. 22.3. App., a breastwork of planks Il. 12.258, 263, 308, 375, 381, 397, 406, 424, 430, Il. 22.3.
ῥινός -οῦ, ἡ, also ῥινόν, τό Il. 10.155 : Od. 5.281 (ϝρινός, ϝρινόν). 1 The stripped-off skin of a beast, a hide : ἕρπον ῥινοί Od. 12.395. Cf. Il. 7.474. 2 A prepared hide. Used for sleeping or sitting upon : ὑπὸ δʼ ἔστρωτο ῥινὸν βοός Il. 10.155 : ἥμενοι ἐν ῥινοῖσι βοῶν Od. 1.108. For wearing : ἕσσατο ῥινὸν λύκοιο Il. 10.334. 3 A layer of leather forming part of a shield Il. 7.248, Il. 13.406, 804. 4 Leather : κυνέην ῥινοῦ Il. 10.262, δοῦπος . . .ῥινοῦ τε βοῶν τε (of leather and the shields thereof, i.e. of the leather shields) Il. 16.636. Cf. Il. 20.276 : Od. 12.423. 5 A shield : σύν ῥʼ ἔβαλον ῥινούς Il. 4.447= Il. 8.61, ῥινοῖσι βοῶν φράξαντες ἐπάλξεις (of ox-leather) Il. 12.263. Cf. Il. 5.308 : Od. 5.281. 6 The skin of a man : περὶ ῥινοὶ μινύθουσιν (their skins) Od. 12.46. Cf. Od. 14.134, Od. 22.278. So in pl. : ἔνθα κʼ ἀπὸ ῥινοὺς δρύφθη (would have had his skin stripped off) Od. 5.426. Cf. Od. 5.435.
†φράσσω 3 sing. aor. φράξε Od. 5.256. Nom. pl. masc. pple. φράξαντες Il. 12.263, Il. 13.130. 3 pl. aor. mid. φράξαντο Il. 15.566. Nom. pl. masc. aor. pple. pass. φραχθέντες Il. 17.268. To fence, secure, protect: ῥινοῖσιν ἐπάλξεις Il. 12.263, φραχθέντες σάκεσιν Il. 17.268. Cf. Il. 13.130: Od. 5.256. In mid. Il. 15.566.
†φράσσω 3 sing. aor. φράξε Od. 5.256. Nom. pl. masc. pple. φράξαντες Il. 12.263, Il. 13.130. 3 pl. aor. mid. φράξαντο Il. 15.566. Nom. pl. masc. aor. pple. pass. φραχθέντες Il. 17.268. To fence, secure, protect: ῥινοῖσιν ἐπάλξεις Il. 12.263, φραχθέντες σάκεσιν Il. 17.268. Cf. Il. 13.130: Od. 5.256. In mid. Il. 15.566.