urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.90 (line)
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.90
Descendant Count: 1
REF: 10.90
ἐν στήθεσσι μένῃ καί μοι φίλα γούνατʼ ὀρώρῃ.
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| Value | Word Value | Subref Value | Position | Index | VE Ref | Space After | Alignments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ἐν | ἐν | ἐν[1] | 1 | 40941 | 10.90.t1 | True | Iliad Sentence Alignment (Crane) |
| στήθεσσι | στήθεσσι | στήθεσσι[1] | 2 | 40942 | 10.90.t2 | True | |
| μένῃ | μένῃ | μένῃ[1] | 3 | 40943 | 10.90.t3 | True | |
| καί | καί | καί[1] | 4 | 40944 | 10.90.t4 | True | |
| μοι | μοι | μοι[1] | 5 | 40945 | 10.90.t5 | True | |
| φίλα | φίλα | φίλα[1] | 6 | 40946 | 10.90.t6 | True | |
| γούνατʼ | γούνατʼ | γούνατʼ[1] | 7 | 40947 | 10.90.t7 | True | |
| ὀρώρῃ. | ὀρώρῃ | ὀρώρῃ[1] | 8 | 40948 | 10.90.t8 | True |
Dictionary Citations
cunliffe_lex
γόνυ τό. Genit. γουνός (for γονϝ-ός) Il. 11.547: Od. 19.450. γούνατος Il. 21.591. Nom. pl. γούνατα Il. 4.314, Il. 9.610, Il. 19.166, Il. 21.114, etc.: Od. 4.703, Od. 5.297, Od. 13.34, Od. 23.3, etc. γοῦνα Il. 6.511, Il. 14.468, Il. 21.611, etc.: Od. 20.352. Genit. γούνων Il. 1.407, Il. 6.45, Il. 21.65, Il. 22.338, etc.: Od. 6.142, Od. 10.264, Od. 22.310, 339, etc. Dat. γούνασι Il. 5.370, Il. 6.92, Il. 17.514, Il. 22.500, etc.: Od. 1.267, Od. 7.142, Od. 16.443, Od. 21.55, etc. γούνεσσι Il. 9.488, Il. 17.451, 569. Acc. γούνατα Il. 5.176, Il. 11.609, Il. 21.52, Il. 24.478, etc.: Od. 3.92, Od. 5.453, Od. 14.236, Od. 24.381, etc. γοῦνα Il. 14.437, Il. 20.93, Il. 22.204: Od. 6.147, Od. 9.266, Od. 18.395. 1 The knee of men or animals: ῥίμφα ἑ γοῦνα φέρει Il. 6.511 = Il. 15.268. Cf. Il. 7.118, Il. 10.358, Il. 11.547, Il. 14.437, 468, Il. 15.269, Il. 17.386, Il. 19.72, Il. 20.458, Il. 21.302, 591, 611, Il. 22.24, 144, 452, Il. 23.731: ἔλασε γουνὸς ὕπερ Od. 19.450. Cf. Od. 5.453, Od. 20.352, Od. 23.3. 2 In pl., the knees regarded as the seat of strength, as symbolizing the strength (cf. γυῖα 3): βλάψε οἱ γούνατα Il. 7.271. Cf. Il. 4.314, Il. 5.176 = Il. 16.425, Il. 9.610 = Il. 10.90, Il. 11.477, 578 = Il. 13.412 = Il. 17.349, Il. 13.360, 711, Il. 15.291, Il. 17.451, 569, Il. 19.166, 354, Il. 20.93, Il. 21.52, 114, 270, 425, Il. 22.204, 335, 388, Il. 23.444, Il. 24.498: τῆς λύτο γούνατα Od. 4.703 = Od. 23.205. Cf. Od. 5.297 = 406 = Od. 22.147, Od. 13.34, Od. 14.69, 236, Od. 18.133, 212, Od. 20.118, Od. 22.68, Od. 24.345, 381. 3 Of clasping the knees in supplication: λαβέ [μιν] γούνων (by the knees) Il. 1.407. Cf. Il. 1.500, 512, 557, Il. 6.45, Il. 15.76, Il. 20.468, Il. 21.65, 68, 71, Il. 22.345, Il. 24.357, 465, 478: μητρὸς ποτὶ γούνασι χεῖρας βάλλειν Od. 6.310. Cf. Od. 6.142, 147, 169, Od. 7.142, Od. 10.264, 323, Od. 22.310, 339, 342, 365. So with a word of seizing to be supplied: λισσέσκετο γούνων Il. 9.451. Cf. Od. 10.481, Od. 22.337. Sim.: περὶ γούνατʼ ἐμὰ στήσεσθαι λισσομένους Il. 11.609. Cf. Il. 18.457, Il. 20.463: σὰ γούναθʼ ἱκάνω Od. 5.449, Od. 7.147, Ἀμφινόμου πρὸς γοῦνα καθέζετο (as putting himself under his protection) Od. 18.395. Cf. Od. 3.92 = Od. 4.322, Od. 9.266, Od. 13.231. Also λίσσομʼ ὑπὲρ γούνων Il. 22.338. Of kissing the knees in supplication: ἥ οἱ γούνατʼ ἔκυσσε Il. 8.371. Cf. Od. 14.279. 4 By extension, in pl., the knee(s) and thigh(s) of a sitting person: ἐν γούνασι πῖπτε διώνης (on her knee) Il. 5.370, Ἀθηναίης ἐπὶ γούνασιν (on the lap, i.e., app., of a seated statue) Il. 6.92, 273, 303. Cf. Il. 5.408, Il. 9.455, 488, Il. 21.506, Il. 22.500: ἐμὲ γούνασιν οἷσιν ἐφεσσάμενος Od. 16.443. Cf. Od. 19.401, Od. 21.55.–ταῦτα θεῶν ἐν γούνασι κεῖται, the issue lies with the gods(perh. referring to the custom of placing gifts on the lap of a statue (cf. Il. 6.92, 273, 303 cited above), the gifts being irrevocably dedicated, and symbolizing complete submission to divine governance) Il. 17.514 = Il. 20.435: = Od. 1.267 = Od. 16.129, Od. 1.400.
μένω 3 pl. pa. iterative μένεσκον Il. 19.42. Fut. μενέω Il. 11.317, Il. 16.239, Il. 19.308, Il. 20.22, Il. 23.279 : Od. 5.362, Od. 16.132. 2 sing. μενέεις Od. 10.285. 3 pl. μενέουσι Il. 9.45, Il. 12.79, Il. 21.310. Infin. μενέειν Il. 14.375. Aor. ἔμεινα Od. 10.53, Od. 14.244. μεῖνα Od. 14.292. 2 sing. ἔμεινας Il. 6.126. 3 sing. ἔμεινε Il. 14.286. μεῖνε Il. 5.571, Il. 13.564, Il. 14.119, Il. 15.585 : Od. 4.508, 733. 1 pl. ἐμείναμεν Od. 9.151, 306, 436, Od. 12.7. μείναμεν Il. 11.723. 3 pl. ἔμειναν Il. 15.656. 3 sing. subj. μείνῃ Il. 8.536. 2 sing. opt. μείνειας Il. 3.52. Imp. pl. μείνατε Il. 2.299. Infin. μεῖναι Il. 1.535, Il. 13.830, Il. 15.165, Il. 16.147, Od. 21.609, Il. 22.5, 252 : Od. 6.295, Od. 9.138, Od. 13.204, Od. 14.270, Od. 15.305, 346, Od. 17.570, 582. (ἀνα-, ἐπι-, παρα-, ὑπο-) 1 To remain where one is, to remain, stay, tarry, abide, continue to be, in a specified or indicated place : οὐδέ σε λίσσομαι μένειν Il. 1.174, ἴση μοῖρα μένοντι (for him who stays behind) Il. 9.318, ἔνθʼ ἔμεινε (stayed his course, stopped) Il. 14.286, ὄφρα μένω (remain quiescent, take no action) Il. 24.658. Cf. Il. 1.492, Il. 2.298, Il. 6.258, Il. 10.370, Il. 16.239, Il. 17.721 (sticking together), Il. 18.64, Il. 19.42, Il. 20.22, Il. 22.5, etc. : μένʼ αὖθι Od. 2.369. Cf. Od. 3.427, Od. 4.447, Od. 6.295, Od. 7.259, Od. 9.97, Od. 12.373 (the comrades whom I left behind me), Od. 14.244, Od. 15.51, Od. 17.20, Od. 19.199, Od. 20.330, etc.– Of something inanimate : [ἔγχος] αὐτοῦ μεῖνεν Il. 13.564. Cf. Il. 9.610= Il. 10.90 : Od. 4.508. To remain as one is, refrain, wait : δύντα δʼ ἐς ἠέλιον μενέω Il. 19.308. Cf. Od. 17.582. 2 To remain, continue, be, in a specified condition : ἕνα μῆνα μένων ἀπὸ ἧς ἀλόχοιο Il. 2.292. Cf. Il. 19.263 : Od. 20.23. To stand firm, stand without motion, stand still : ὥς τε στήλη μένει ἔμπεδον Il. 16.434. Cf. Il. 17.436 : Od. 17.235. Sim. of ships lying without motion Od. 13.100. 3 To await the coming, approach or return of (a person) : ὄφρα μένοιεν νοστήσαντα ἄνακτα Il. 13.37. Cf. Il. 20.480, Il. 21.609 : Od. 1.304, Od. 4.439, 847, Od. 9.232, Od. 15.346, Od. 22.181. To await in an indicated posture the approach of : οὐδέ τις ἔτλη μεῖναι ἐπερχόμενον (to remain seated on his approach) Il. 1.535. To await (an occurrence) or the coming or coming on of (a period of time) : Ἠῶ Il. 11.723. Cf. Il. 15.599 : Od. 9.151= Od. 12.7, Od. 9.306 = 436. Absol. : ἔνθʼ ἔμενεν (bided his time) Od. 13.161. With infin. : Τρῶας σχεδὸν ἐλθέμεν Il. 4.247. Cf. Od. 1.422= Od. 18.305, Od. 4.786, Od. 6.98. With dependent clause : ὁππότε πύργος Ἀχαιῶν ἄλλος Τρώων ὁρμήσειεν (waiting till ...) Il. 4.333. Cf. Il. 11.666. 4 To await the attack of, stand up to : Μενέλαον Il. 3.52, Τρῶας Il. 5.527= Il. 15.622. Cf. Il. 13.476, 836, Il. 15.165, 406, Od. 21.571, Il. 22.252 : Od. 9.57. Sim. : Τρώων μένει Ἄρηα Il. 11.836. Also ἐμὸν ἔγχος Il. 6.126. Cf. Il. 8.536, Il. 13.830, Il. 15.709, Il. 16.147. Of a beast : σῦς, ὅς τε μένει κολοσυρτὸν ἀνδρῶν Il. 13.472. Cf. Il. 22.93. Of something inanimate : πέτρη, ἥ τε μένει ἀνέμων κέλευθα Il. 15.620. Of facing the attack of a beast : μένουσι [κάπριον] Il. 11.418. Absol., to await the foe, stand firm, stand one's ground : μενέμεν καὶ ἀμυνέμεναι ὤρεσσιν Il. 5.486, Αἰνείας οὐ μεῖνεν 571. Cf. Il. 5.522, Il. 11.317, Il. 12.79, Il. 14.375, Il. 15.539, Il. 16.659, Od. 21.310, etc. : οἴη Ἀλκινόου θυγάτηρ μένεν Od. 6.139. Cf. Od. 14.270. Of wasps Il. 12.169.
ὄρνυμι Also ὀρνύω Il. 12.142 : Od. 21.100. Imp. ὄρνυθι Il. 6.363, Il. 15.475, Il. 19.139 : Od. 17.46. Infin. ὀρνύμεναι Il. 17.546. ὀρνύμεν Il. 9.353 : Od. 10.22. 3 sing. pa. iterative ὄρσασκε Il. 17.423. Fem. fut. pple. ὄρσουσα Il. 21.335. 3 sing. aor. ὦρσε Il. 1.10, Il. 2.451, Il. 5.8, Il. 11.53, Il. 13.83, Il. 19.41, Il. 23.14, etc. : Od. 3.161, Od. 7.169, Od. 16.154, Od. 19.249, Od. 23.144, etc. 3 pl. ὦρσαν Il. 11.152 : Od. 9.154. 3 sing. subj. ὄρσῃ Il. 9.703, Il. 14.522. 1 pl. ὄρσομεν Il. 4.16. ὄρσωμεν Il. 7.38. 2 pl. ὄρσητε Il. 23.210. Pple. ὄρσας Il. 22.190 : Od. 11.400, 407, Od. 24.110. Fem. ὄρσασα Il. 14.254. 3 sing. redup. aor. ὤρορε Il. 2.146, Il. 13.78 : Od. 4.712, Od. 8.539, Od. 19.201, Od. 23.222. 3 sing. pf. ὄρωρε Il. 2.797, Il. 3.87, Il. 7.374, Il. 12.348, Il. 15.400, Il. 24.107, etc. 3 sing. subj. ὀρώρῃ Il. 9.610, Il. 10.90, Il. 11.477, Il. 22.388 : Od. 18.133. 3 sing. plupf. ὀρώρει Il. 2.810, Il. 4.436, Il. 11.500, Il. 12.177, Il. 13.169, Il. 17.384, Il. 24.512, etc. : Od. 5.294, Od. 8.380, Od. 10.122, Od. 11.600, Od. 24.70, etc. ὠρώρει Il. 18.498. Mid. 3 sing. fut. ὀρεῖται Il. 20.140. 3 sing. aor. ὤρετο Il. 12.279, Il. 14.397, Il. 22.102. ὦρτο Il. 5.590, Il. 7.162, Il. 11.129, Il. 13.62, Il. 20.48, Il. 21.248, Il. 24.515, etc. : Od. 3.176, Od. 8.3, Od. 14.412, Od. 16.215, Od. 23.348, etc. 3 pl. ὀρέοντο Il. 2.398, Il. 23.212. 3 sing. subj. ὄρηται Od. 16.98, 116, Od. 20.267. 3 sing. opt. ὄροιτο Od. 14.522. Imp. ὄρσο Il. 4.204, Il. 5.109, Il. 24.88 : Od. 7.342, Od. 22.395. ὄρσεο Il. 3.250, Il. 16.126, Il. 18.170, Il. 21.331 : Od. 6.255. ὄρσευ Il. 4.264, Il. 19.139. Pple. ὄρμενος, -ου Il. 11.326, 572, Il. 17.738, Il. 21.14. Infin. ὄρθαι Il. 8.474. 3 sing. thematic pf. ὀρώρεται Od. 19.377, 524. 3 sing. subj. ὀρώρηται Il. 13.271. (ἀπ-, ἐν-, ἐπ-, ὑπ-) I 1 To set in motion, stir up, raise, send : κύματα Il. 2.146, κονίην Il. 11.152. Cf. Il. 12.253, Il. 14.254, Il. 21.335 : Od. 5.366, 385, Od. 10.22, Od. 11.400 = 407, Od. 12.313, Od. 19.201, Od. 24.110. To rouse, startle, cause to flee : [νεβρὸν] ἐξ εὐνῆς Il. 22.190. To start (game) Od. 9.154. To raise, cause to rise or stand up : Ὀδυσῆα ἀπʼ ἐσχαρόφιν Od. 7.169. 2 To rouse, cause to bestir oneself, incite to action, spur on, urge on, set on, send: Σαρπηδόνα ἐπʼ Ἀργείοισιν Il. 12.293. Cf. Il. 4.439, Il. 5.8, Il. 7.38, Il. 9.539, Il. 10.518, etc. : Od. 3.167, Od. 4.712, Od. 16.154, Od. 21.100, Od. 23.348, 367. To rouse, incite, set on, to do something. With infin. : μάχεσθαι Il. 13.794. Cf. Il. 12.142, Il. 17.273 : Od. 23.222. With inanimate object : πυρὴν καήμεναι Il. 23.210. 3 In general, to stir up, bring about, set going, raise, send, inspire : νοῦσον ἀνὰ στρατόν Il. 1.10, ἐν σθένος ὦρσεν ἑκάστῳ Il. 2.451. Cf. Il. 4.16, Il. 8.335, Il. 9.353, 533, Il. 11.53, 544, Il. 13.362, Il. 14.522, Il. 15.718, Il. 17.423, Il. 18.218, Il. 23.14, 108, 153, Il. 24.507 : Od. 3.161, Od. 4.113, 183, Od. 10.457, Od. 17.46, Od. 19.249, Od. 20.346, Od. 23.144, 231. II In mid., in pf. and plupf. act., and also (Il. 13.78 : Od. 8.539) in redup. aor. act. 1 To be set in motion, stirred up, raised, to rise, spring up : ὡς ὅτε κῦμα θαλάσσης ὄρνυται Il. 4.423. Cf. Il. 3.13, Il. 5.865, Il. 7.64, Il. 11.151, Il. 14.395, Il. 23.214 : κονίη ἐκ κρατὸς ὀρώρει (rose) Od. 11.600. 2 To rouse or bestir oneself, address oneself to motion, set to work, speed, rush, be moved, move : ὦρτο διὲκ προθύρου Il. 15.124, ὅτε τʼ ὤρετʼ Ἀχιλλεύς (shook off his inactivity) Il. 22.102. Cf. Il. 2.398, Il. 4.421, Il. 8.474, Il. 19.2, Il. 23.759, etc. : ἐξ οὗ ὤρορʼ ἀοιδός (was moved to song) Od. 8.539. Cf. Od. 1.347, Od. 14.499, Od. 19.377 (is torn), 524, Od. 22.364, Od. 24.496. Of the limbs : εἰς ὅ κε γούνατʼ ὀρώρῃ (play their part) Il. 9.610= Il. 10.90. Cf. Il. 11.477, Il. 22.388 : Od. 18.133. Sim. : μένος μοι ὤρορεν (is roused) Il. 13.78. Cf. Il. 11.827. Of weapons Il. 11.572. Of a ship Od. 12.183. Of night Od. 5.294= Od. 9.69= Od. 12.315. With infin. indicating a purpose : ὦρτο πόλινδʼ ἴμεν Od. 7.14. Cf. Il. 12.279, Il. 13.62, Il. 23.488 : Od. 2.397. So of inanimate objects : ὦρτο δʼ ἐπὶ λιγὺς οὖρος ἀήμεναι Od. 3.176. Cf. Il. 14.397. With fut. pple. : ὦρτʼ ἀγγελέουσα Il. 8.409= Il. 24.77 = 159. Cf. Od. 8.256. In imp., rouse, bestir yourself (yourselves) ! speed ! up ! come ! come forward ! Il. 3.250, Il. 4.204, 509, Il. 5.109, etc. : Od. 21.141, Od. 22.395. With infin. Od. 6.255. With fut. pple. Od. 7.342. 3 To stand up or forth : ὤρνυτʼ Ἀγαμέμνων Il. 3.267. Cf. Il. 7.162, 163, Il. 23.288, etc. : Od. 8.111. 4 To rise or start up from a recumbent or sitting position : ἀπὸ θρόνου ὦρτο Il. 11.645. Cf. Il. 11.2, Il. 24.515 : ὄρνυτʼ ἐξ εὐνῆφιν Od. 2.2. Cf. Od. 3.405, Od. 4.307, Od. 5.2, Od. 8.2, 3, Od. 23.348. 5 In hostile sense, to rush, make a rush, spring, make onslaught, attack : δεύτερον ὄρνυτο χαλκῷ Il. 3.349. Cf. Il. 5.13, 17 = Il. 16.479, Il. 5.590, Il. 11.129, 343, Il. 17.45, Il. 20.158, 164, Il. 21.248, Il. 23.689. 6 In general, to be stirred up, brought about, set going, raised, to be on foot, come into being, spring up, rise, be manifested, seen, heard : πόλεμος ἀλίαστος ὄρωρεν (is on foot) Il. 2.797, πολὺς ὀρυμαγδὸς ὀρώρει 810= Il. 8.59 : = Od. 24.70. Cf. Il. 3.87, Il. 4.436, Il. 5.532, Il. 8.135, Il. 9.573, Il. 12.177 (raged), Il. 17.397, Il. 19.363, etc. : Od. 8.343, 380, Od. 10.122, Od. 14.412, 522, Od. 16.98 = 116, 215, Od. 20.267, Od. 22.308, Od. 24.48, 184.
ὄρνυμι Also ὀρνύω Il. 12.142 : Od. 21.100. Imp. ὄρνυθι Il. 6.363, Il. 15.475, Il. 19.139 : Od. 17.46. Infin. ὀρνύμεναι Il. 17.546. ὀρνύμεν Il. 9.353 : Od. 10.22. 3 sing. pa. iterative ὄρσασκε Il. 17.423. Fem. fut. pple. ὄρσουσα Il. 21.335. 3 sing. aor. ὦρσε Il. 1.10, Il. 2.451, Il. 5.8, Il. 11.53, Il. 13.83, Il. 19.41, Il. 23.14, etc. : Od. 3.161, Od. 7.169, Od. 16.154, Od. 19.249, Od. 23.144, etc. 3 pl. ὦρσαν Il. 11.152 : Od. 9.154. 3 sing. subj. ὄρσῃ Il. 9.703, Il. 14.522. 1 pl. ὄρσομεν Il. 4.16. ὄρσωμεν Il. 7.38. 2 pl. ὄρσητε Il. 23.210. Pple. ὄρσας Il. 22.190 : Od. 11.400, 407, Od. 24.110. Fem. ὄρσασα Il. 14.254. 3 sing. redup. aor. ὤρορε Il. 2.146, Il. 13.78 : Od. 4.712, Od. 8.539, Od. 19.201, Od. 23.222. 3 sing. pf. ὄρωρε Il. 2.797, Il. 3.87, Il. 7.374, Il. 12.348, Il. 15.400, Il. 24.107, etc. 3 sing. subj. ὀρώρῃ Il. 9.610, Il. 10.90, Il. 11.477, Il. 22.388 : Od. 18.133. 3 sing. plupf. ὀρώρει Il. 2.810, Il. 4.436, Il. 11.500, Il. 12.177, Il. 13.169, Il. 17.384, Il. 24.512, etc. : Od. 5.294, Od. 8.380, Od. 10.122, Od. 11.600, Od. 24.70, etc. ὠρώρει Il. 18.498. Mid. 3 sing. fut. ὀρεῖται Il. 20.140. 3 sing. aor. ὤρετο Il. 12.279, Il. 14.397, Il. 22.102. ὦρτο Il. 5.590, Il. 7.162, Il. 11.129, Il. 13.62, Il. 20.48, Il. 21.248, Il. 24.515, etc. : Od. 3.176, Od. 8.3, Od. 14.412, Od. 16.215, Od. 23.348, etc. 3 pl. ὀρέοντο Il. 2.398, Il. 23.212. 3 sing. subj. ὄρηται Od. 16.98, 116, Od. 20.267. 3 sing. opt. ὄροιτο Od. 14.522. Imp. ὄρσο Il. 4.204, Il. 5.109, Il. 24.88 : Od. 7.342, Od. 22.395. ὄρσεο Il. 3.250, Il. 16.126, Il. 18.170, Il. 21.331 : Od. 6.255. ὄρσευ Il. 4.264, Il. 19.139. Pple. ὄρμενος, -ου Il. 11.326, 572, Il. 17.738, Il. 21.14. Infin. ὄρθαι Il. 8.474. 3 sing. thematic pf. ὀρώρεται Od. 19.377, 524. 3 sing. subj. ὀρώρηται Il. 13.271. (ἀπ-, ἐν-, ἐπ-, ὑπ-) I 1 To set in motion, stir up, raise, send : κύματα Il. 2.146, κονίην Il. 11.152. Cf. Il. 12.253, Il. 14.254, Il. 21.335 : Od. 5.366, 385, Od. 10.22, Od. 11.400 = 407, Od. 12.313, Od. 19.201, Od. 24.110. To rouse, startle, cause to flee : [νεβρὸν] ἐξ εὐνῆς Il. 22.190. To start (game) Od. 9.154. To raise, cause to rise or stand up : Ὀδυσῆα ἀπʼ ἐσχαρόφιν Od. 7.169. 2 To rouse, cause to bestir oneself, incite to action, spur on, urge on, set on, send: Σαρπηδόνα ἐπʼ Ἀργείοισιν Il. 12.293. Cf. Il. 4.439, Il. 5.8, Il. 7.38, Il. 9.539, Il. 10.518, etc. : Od. 3.167, Od. 4.712, Od. 16.154, Od. 21.100, Od. 23.348, 367. To rouse, incite, set on, to do something. With infin. : μάχεσθαι Il. 13.794. Cf. Il. 12.142, Il. 17.273 : Od. 23.222. With inanimate object : πυρὴν καήμεναι Il. 23.210. 3 In general, to stir up, bring about, set going, raise, send, inspire : νοῦσον ἀνὰ στρατόν Il. 1.10, ἐν σθένος ὦρσεν ἑκάστῳ Il. 2.451. Cf. Il. 4.16, Il. 8.335, Il. 9.353, 533, Il. 11.53, 544, Il. 13.362, Il. 14.522, Il. 15.718, Il. 17.423, Il. 18.218, Il. 23.14, 108, 153, Il. 24.507 : Od. 3.161, Od. 4.113, 183, Od. 10.457, Od. 17.46, Od. 19.249, Od. 20.346, Od. 23.144, 231. II In mid., in pf. and plupf. act., and also (Il. 13.78 : Od. 8.539) in redup. aor. act. 1 To be set in motion, stirred up, raised, to rise, spring up : ὡς ὅτε κῦμα θαλάσσης ὄρνυται Il. 4.423. Cf. Il. 3.13, Il. 5.865, Il. 7.64, Il. 11.151, Il. 14.395, Il. 23.214 : κονίη ἐκ κρατὸς ὀρώρει (rose) Od. 11.600. 2 To rouse or bestir oneself, address oneself to motion, set to work, speed, rush, be moved, move : ὦρτο διὲκ προθύρου Il. 15.124, ὅτε τʼ ὤρετʼ Ἀχιλλεύς (shook off his inactivity) Il. 22.102. Cf. Il. 2.398, Il. 4.421, Il. 8.474, Il. 19.2, Il. 23.759, etc. : ἐξ οὗ ὤρορʼ ἀοιδός (was moved to song) Od. 8.539. Cf. Od. 1.347, Od. 14.499, Od. 19.377 (is torn), 524, Od. 22.364, Od. 24.496. Of the limbs : εἰς ὅ κε γούνατʼ ὀρώρῃ (play their part) Il. 9.610= Il. 10.90. Cf. Il. 11.477, Il. 22.388 : Od. 18.133. Sim. : μένος μοι ὤρορεν (is roused) Il. 13.78. Cf. Il. 11.827. Of weapons Il. 11.572. Of a ship Od. 12.183. Of night Od. 5.294= Od. 9.69= Od. 12.315. With infin. indicating a purpose : ὦρτο πόλινδʼ ἴμεν Od. 7.14. Cf. Il. 12.279, Il. 13.62, Il. 23.488 : Od. 2.397. So of inanimate objects : ὦρτο δʼ ἐπὶ λιγὺς οὖρος ἀήμεναι Od. 3.176. Cf. Il. 14.397. With fut. pple. : ὦρτʼ ἀγγελέουσα Il. 8.409= Il. 24.77 = 159. Cf. Od. 8.256. In imp., rouse, bestir yourself (yourselves) ! speed ! up ! come ! come forward ! Il. 3.250, Il. 4.204, 509, Il. 5.109, etc. : Od. 21.141, Od. 22.395. With infin. Od. 6.255. With fut. pple. Od. 7.342. 3 To stand up or forth : ὤρνυτʼ Ἀγαμέμνων Il. 3.267. Cf. Il. 7.162, 163, Il. 23.288, etc. : Od. 8.111. 4 To rise or start up from a recumbent or sitting position : ἀπὸ θρόνου ὦρτο Il. 11.645. Cf. Il. 11.2, Il. 24.515 : ὄρνυτʼ ἐξ εὐνῆφιν Od. 2.2. Cf. Od. 3.405, Od. 4.307, Od. 5.2, Od. 8.2, 3, Od. 23.348. 5 In hostile sense, to rush, make a rush, spring, make onslaught, attack : δεύτερον ὄρνυτο χαλκῷ Il. 3.349. Cf. Il. 5.13, 17 = Il. 16.479, Il. 5.590, Il. 11.129, 343, Il. 17.45, Il. 20.158, 164, Il. 21.248, Il. 23.689. 6 In general, to be stirred up, brought about, set going, raised, to be on foot, come into being, spring up, rise, be manifested, seen, heard : πόλεμος ἀλίαστος ὄρωρεν (is on foot) Il. 2.797, πολὺς ὀρυμαγδὸς ὀρώρει 810= Il. 8.59 : = Od. 24.70. Cf. Il. 3.87, Il. 4.436, Il. 5.532, Il. 8.135, Il. 9.573, Il. 12.177 (raged), Il. 17.397, Il. 19.363, etc. : Od. 8.343, 380, Od. 10.122, Od. 14.412, 522, Od. 16.98 = 116, 215, Od. 20.267, Od. 22.308, Od. 24.48, 184.