urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.499 (line)

ἐξελαύνω

3 drive out horses, etc., ἵππους ἐξέλασε Τρώων out of the ranks of the Trojans, Il. 5.324, cf. 10.499; ἁρμάτων ὄχους E. Ph. 1190:— Med., drive out oneʼs horses, ἵππους ἐξελάσασθαι ὑφʼ ἅρματι Theoc. 24.119 (but, drive off captured cattle, Plb. 4.75.7); ἐ. στρατόν, στρατιήν, lead out an army, Hdt. 1.76, 7.38; ἐ. νῆα ὅρμου A.R. 1.987; lead out a procession, ἐ. τὸν Ἴακχον Plu. Alc. 34; θρίαμβον Id. Marc. 22: hence,

ἱμάς

a traces, 10.475, 499, al.

συναείρω

II bind or yoke together (cf. συνήορος, συνωρίς) , σὺν δʼ ἤειρεν ἱμᾶσι 10.499:— Med., ἐκ πολέων πίσυρας συναείρεται ἵππους 15.680 ( v.l. in Sch., Eust., συναγείρεται codd.).

ἀείρω

ἀείρω Contr. acc. pl. masc. pple. αἴροντας Il. 17.724. 3 sing. aor. ἤειρε Il. 10.499. ἄειρε Il. 19.386, Il. 23.730, 882. 3 pl. ἤειραν Il. 24.590. ἄειραν Il. 20.373, Il. 23.362, Il. 24.266: Od. 3.312, Od. 13.117, 120, Od. 21.18. 3 sing. opt. ἀείραι Il. 7.130. Pple. ἀείρας, -αντος Il. 7.268, Il. 10.30, Il. 12.383, Il. 14.429, Il. 18.615, Il. 24.589, etc.: Od. 1.141, Od. 2.425, Od. 3.11, Od. 9.240, Od. 17.237, Od. 24.165, etc. Acc. pl. fem. ἀειράσας Il. 24.583. Infin. ἀεῖραι Il. 8.424. Mid. Contr. 2 sing. aor. ἤραο Od. 24.33. 3 sing. ἤρατο Il. 3.373, Il. 14.510, Il. 18.165: Od. 1.240, Od. 4.107, Od. 14.370. 1 pl. ἠράμεθα Il. 22.393. Pple. ἀειράμενος Il. 23.856. Fem. ἀειραμένη Il. 6.293: Od. 15.106. Pass. 3 sing. aor. ἀέρθη Od. 19.540. 3 pl. ἄερθεν Il. 8.74. Pple. ἀερθείς Od. 8.375, Od. 12.432. Contr. ἀρθείς Il. 13.63: Od. 5.393. 3 sing. plupf. ἄωρτο (written also ἄορτο) Il. 3.272, Il. 19.253. (ἀν-, ἀπ-, ἐξ-, ἐπ-, παρ-, συν-.) I In act. 1 To lift, heave, raise up: στεφάνην Il. 10.30, δέπας Il. 11.637. Cf. Il. 10.465, 505, Il. 19.380, 386, Il. 20.325, Il. 23.730, Il. 24.589, 590: ὑψόσε Od. 9.240 = 340, ἀμφουδίς Od. 17.237. 2 To take, lift, or pick up: λᾶαν Il. 7.268. Cf. Il. 12.383, 453, Il. 14.411, 429, Il. 17.718: λᾶαν Od. 9.537, σῖτον Od. 17.335, ἄρτους Od. 18.120. So with ἀνά: ἂν δʼ ἄρα πελέκεας ἄειρεν Il. 23.882. Cf. Il. 22.399. 3 To raise for action: ἔγχος Il. 8.424. Cf. Il. 20.373, Il. 23.362: Od. 9.332. To raise (the hands) in supplication Il. 7.130: Od. 11.423. 4 To raise (a mast) to an erect position Od. 2.425 = Od. 15.290. To brail up (a sail) Od. 3.11. 5 With σύν, to harness (horses) together (cf. συναείρω) Il. 10.499 (in this sense perh. a different word). 6 To carry, bear, take, bring, fetch Il. 6.264, Il. 16.678, Il. 17.588, 724, Il. 18.615, Il. 24.266, 583: Od. 1.141 = Od. 4.57, Od. 13.117, 120, Od. 16.285, Od. 21.18, Od. 24.165. Of ships, to carry (as cargo) Od. 3.312. II In mid. 1 Much like I.2, to take up, pick up: πέπλων ἕνʼ ἀειραμένη Il. 6.293. Cf. Il. 23.856: Od. 15.106. 2 To win, carry off Il. 14.510. To achieve (feats): ὅσʼ ἤρατο Od. 4.107. To win (glory or fame) Il. 3.373 = Il. 18.165, Il. 22.393: Od. 1.240 = Od. 14.370, Od. 24.33. III In pass. 1 To be lifted or raised up, to rise, mount: πρὸς οὐρανὸν ἄερθεν Il. 8.74, ἴρηξ ἀπὸ πέτρης ἀρθείς (mounting and poising himself) Il. 13.63: ὑπὸ κύματος ἀρθείς Od. 5.393. Cf. Od. 8.375, Od. 12.432, Od. 19.540. Of dust, to rise in a cloud Il. 2.151, Il. 23.366. 2 Of horses, to bound: ὑψόσʼ ἀειρέσθην (ἀειρόμενοι) Il. 23.501: Od. 13.83. Of a river, to rise in a wave Il. 21.307. Sim. of the water: κῦμα ποταμοῖο ἵστατʼ ἀειρόμενον Il. 21.327. Of the stern of a ship, to rise to the sea Od. 13.84. 3 To be taken up and carried off: ἑταίρων ἀειρομένων Od. 12.249. Cf. Od. 12.255. 4 To be suspended, hang: μάχαιραν, ἣ πὰρ ξίφεος κουλεὸν ἄωρτο Il. 3.272 = Il. 19.253.

ἀείρω

ἀείρω Contr. acc. pl. masc. pple. αἴροντας Il. 17.724. 3 sing. aor. ἤειρε Il. 10.499. ἄειρε Il. 19.386, Il. 23.730, 882. 3 pl. ἤειραν Il. 24.590. ἄειραν Il. 20.373, Il. 23.362, Il. 24.266: Od. 3.312, Od. 13.117, 120, Od. 21.18. 3 sing. opt. ἀείραι Il. 7.130. Pple. ἀείρας, -αντος Il. 7.268, Il. 10.30, Il. 12.383, Il. 14.429, Il. 18.615, Il. 24.589, etc.: Od. 1.141, Od. 2.425, Od. 3.11, Od. 9.240, Od. 17.237, Od. 24.165, etc. Acc. pl. fem. ἀειράσας Il. 24.583. Infin. ἀεῖραι Il. 8.424. Mid. Contr. 2 sing. aor. ἤραο Od. 24.33. 3 sing. ἤρατο Il. 3.373, Il. 14.510, Il. 18.165: Od. 1.240, Od. 4.107, Od. 14.370. 1 pl. ἠράμεθα Il. 22.393. Pple. ἀειράμενος Il. 23.856. Fem. ἀειραμένη Il. 6.293: Od. 15.106. Pass. 3 sing. aor. ἀέρθη Od. 19.540. 3 pl. ἄερθεν Il. 8.74. Pple. ἀερθείς Od. 8.375, Od. 12.432. Contr. ἀρθείς Il. 13.63: Od. 5.393. 3 sing. plupf. ἄωρτο (written also ἄορτο) Il. 3.272, Il. 19.253. (ἀν-, ἀπ-, ἐξ-, ἐπ-, παρ-, συν-.) I In act. 1 To lift, heave, raise up: στεφάνην Il. 10.30, δέπας Il. 11.637. Cf. Il. 10.465, 505, Il. 19.380, 386, Il. 20.325, Il. 23.730, Il. 24.589, 590: ὑψόσε Od. 9.240 = 340, ἀμφουδίς Od. 17.237. 2 To take, lift, or pick up: λᾶαν Il. 7.268. Cf. Il. 12.383, 453, Il. 14.411, 429, Il. 17.718: λᾶαν Od. 9.537, σῖτον Od. 17.335, ἄρτους Od. 18.120. So with ἀνά: ἂν δʼ ἄρα πελέκεας ἄειρεν Il. 23.882. Cf. Il. 22.399. 3 To raise for action: ἔγχος Il. 8.424. Cf. Il. 20.373, Il. 23.362: Od. 9.332. To raise (the hands) in supplication Il. 7.130: Od. 11.423. 4 To raise (a mast) to an erect position Od. 2.425 = Od. 15.290. To brail up (a sail) Od. 3.11. 5 With σύν, to harness (horses) together (cf. συναείρω) Il. 10.499 (in this sense perh. a different word). 6 To carry, bear, take, bring, fetch Il. 6.264, Il. 16.678, Il. 17.588, 724, Il. 18.615, Il. 24.266, 583: Od. 1.141 = Od. 4.57, Od. 13.117, 120, Od. 16.285, Od. 21.18, Od. 24.165. Of ships, to carry (as cargo) Od. 3.312. II In mid. 1 Much like I.2, to take up, pick up: πέπλων ἕνʼ ἀειραμένη Il. 6.293. Cf. Il. 23.856: Od. 15.106. 2 To win, carry off Il. 14.510. To achieve (feats): ὅσʼ ἤρατο Od. 4.107. To win (glory or fame) Il. 3.373 = Il. 18.165, Il. 22.393: Od. 1.240 = Od. 14.370, Od. 24.33. III In pass. 1 To be lifted or raised up, to rise, mount: πρὸς οὐρανὸν ἄερθεν Il. 8.74, ἴρηξ ἀπὸ πέτρης ἀρθείς (mounting and poising himself) Il. 13.63: ὑπὸ κύματος ἀρθείς Od. 5.393. Cf. Od. 8.375, Od. 12.432, Od. 19.540. Of dust, to rise in a cloud Il. 2.151, Il. 23.366. 2 Of horses, to bound: ὑψόσʼ ἀειρέσθην (ἀειρόμενοι) Il. 23.501: Od. 13.83. Of a river, to rise in a wave Il. 21.307. Sim. of the water: κῦμα ποταμοῖο ἵστατʼ ἀειρόμενον Il. 21.327. Of the stern of a ship, to rise to the sea Od. 13.84. 3 To be taken up and carried off: ἑταίρων ἀειρομένων Od. 12.249. Cf. Od. 12.255. 4 To be suspended, hang: μάχαιραν, ἣ πὰρ ξίφεος κουλεὸν ἄωρτο Il. 3.272 = Il. 19.253.

†ἐξελαύνω

†ἐξελαύνω [ἐξ- 1.] In pres. only in pple. in form ἐξελάων Od. 10.83. 3 sing. impf. ἐξήλαυνε Il. 10.499. Fut. infin. ἐξελάαν Il. 8.527: Od. 11.292. 3 sing. aor. ἐξήλασε Od. 9.312. ἐξέλασε Il. 5.324, Il. 11.360, Il. 13.401. 3 pl. ἐξήλασσαν Il. 11.562. 3 pl. subj. ἐξελάσωσι Od. 16.381. Opt. ἐξελάσαιμι Od. 18.29. 3 sing -ειε Il. 21.360. Pple. ἐξελάσας, -αντος Il. 5.25: Od. 9.227. Infin. ἐξελάσαι Il. 8.255, Il. 15.417: Od. 2.248. 1 To drive a flock or herd out to pasture Od. 10.83. To drive or scare (a domestic animal) off or away: [ὄνον] Il. 11.562. To drive or conduct (such animals) out of. With genit.: ἄντρου μῆλα Od. 9.312. 2 In reference to persons, to drive or chase away, expel Il. 8.527. To drive out of, expel from. With genit.: ἄστεος Il. 21.360. Cf. Od. 2.248. To drive out or banish from. With genit.: γαίης ἡμετέρης Od. 16.381. To drive or force from a position taken up Il. 15.417. 3 To drive off (cattle) as spoil Od. 11.292. To drive (animals) as spoil from. With genit.: ἐρίφους σηκῶν Od. 9.227. To drive off (captured horses) Il. 5.25. To drive off (such horses) from. With genit.: Τρώων Il. 5.324 = Il. 13.401. Cf. Il. 10.499. 4 Absol., to drive one's chariot off Il. 11.360. To drive one's chariot beyond the line of. With genit.: τάφρου Il. 8.255. 5 To knock out of. With genit.: ὀδόντας κε γναθμῶν ἐξελάσαιμι Od. 18.29.

†ἐξελαύνω

†ἐξελαύνω [ἐξ- 1.] In pres. only in pple. in form ἐξελάων Od. 10.83. 3 sing. impf. ἐξήλαυνε Il. 10.499. Fut. infin. ἐξελάαν Il. 8.527: Od. 11.292. 3 sing. aor. ἐξήλασε Od. 9.312. ἐξέλασε Il. 5.324, Il. 11.360, Il. 13.401. 3 pl. ἐξήλασσαν Il. 11.562. 3 pl. subj. ἐξελάσωσι Od. 16.381. Opt. ἐξελάσαιμι Od. 18.29. 3 sing -ειε Il. 21.360. Pple. ἐξελάσας, -αντος Il. 5.25: Od. 9.227. Infin. ἐξελάσαι Il. 8.255, Il. 15.417: Od. 2.248. 1 To drive a flock or herd out to pasture Od. 10.83. To drive or scare (a domestic animal) off or away: [ὄνον] Il. 11.562. To drive or conduct (such animals) out of. With genit.: ἄντρου μῆλα Od. 9.312. 2 In reference to persons, to drive or chase away, expel Il. 8.527. To drive out of, expel from. With genit.: ἄστεος Il. 21.360. Cf. Od. 2.248. To drive out or banish from. With genit.: γαίης ἡμετέρης Od. 16.381. To drive or force from a position taken up Il. 15.417. 3 To drive off (cattle) as spoil Od. 11.292. To drive (animals) as spoil from. With genit.: ἐρίφους σηκῶν Od. 9.227. To drive off (captured horses) Il. 5.25. To drive off (such horses) from. With genit.: Τρώων Il. 5.324 = Il. 13.401. Cf. Il. 10.499. 4 Absol., to drive one's chariot off Il. 11.360. To drive one's chariot beyond the line of. With genit.: τάφρου Il. 8.255. 5 To knock out of. With genit.: ὀδόντας κε γναθμῶν ἐξελάσαιμι Od. 18.29.

ἱμάς

ἱμάς -άντος, ὁ. Dat. pl. ἱμᾶσι Il. 5.727, Il. 10.262, 475, 499, 567, Il. 21.30, Il. 23.324, 363. ἱμάντεσσι Il. 8.544. 1 A thong or strap: δῆσε χεῖρας ἱμᾶσιν Il. 21.30 (doubtless the belts with which the χιτῶνες of 31 were girt), βοέους Il. 22.397. Cf. Od. 23.201. 2 In special applications. a In pl., straps for guiding or securing a horse, reins, haltering straps: ἵππους δῆσαν ἱμάντεσσιν Il. 8.544, ὅππως τανύσῃ ἱμᾶσιν Il. 23.324. Cf. Il. 10.475, 499, 567. b In pl., straps, interplaited and strained tight, forming the platform of a chariot: δίφρος ἱμᾶσιν ἐντέταται Il. 5.727. c In pl., a series of straps so treated inserted in a helmet to strengthen it: [κυνέη] ἱμᾶσιν ἐντέτατο Il. 10.262. App., the straps forming the τελαμών of a shield: ῥαφαὶ ἐλέλυντο ἱμάντων Od. 22.186. d The lash of a whip: μάστιγας ἄειραν, πέπληγόν θʼ ἱμᾶσιν Il. 23.363. e The chin-strap of a helmet Il. 3.371, 375. f A thong wound round the knuckles of a boxer Il. 23.684. g The κεστὸς ἱμάς, the love-charm, consisting of a pierced (i.e. embroidered) strap, carried by Aphrodite Il. 14.214, 219.– h A strap passing through a slit in a door by which the bar or bolt (κληΐς, ὀχεύς) could be drawn from without so as to secure the door: ἐπὶ κληῗδʼ ἐτάνυσσεν ἵμαντι Od. 1.442, παρὰ κληῗδος ἱμάντα (i.e. through the slit) Od. 4.802. Cf. Od. 21.46.– i The strap round the shaft of a τρύπανον Od. 9.385.

ἱμάς

ἱμάς -άντος, ὁ. Dat. pl. ἱμᾶσι Il. 5.727, Il. 10.262, 475, 499, 567, Il. 21.30, Il. 23.324, 363. ἱμάντεσσι Il. 8.544. 1 A thong or strap: δῆσε χεῖρας ἱμᾶσιν Il. 21.30 (doubtless the belts with which the χιτῶνες of 31 were girt), βοέους Il. 22.397. Cf. Od. 23.201. 2 In special applications. a In pl., straps for guiding or securing a horse, reins, haltering straps: ἵππους δῆσαν ἱμάντεσσιν Il. 8.544, ὅππως τανύσῃ ἱμᾶσιν Il. 23.324. Cf. Il. 10.475, 499, 567. b In pl., straps, interplaited and strained tight, forming the platform of a chariot: δίφρος ἱμᾶσιν ἐντέταται Il. 5.727. c In pl., a series of straps so treated inserted in a helmet to strengthen it: [κυνέη] ἱμᾶσιν ἐντέτατο Il. 10.262. App., the straps forming the τελαμών of a shield: ῥαφαὶ ἐλέλυντο ἱμάντων Od. 22.186. d The lash of a whip: μάστιγας ἄειραν, πέπληγόν θʼ ἱμᾶσιν Il. 23.363. e The chin-strap of a helmet Il. 3.371, 375. f A thong wound round the knuckles of a boxer Il. 23.684. g The κεστὸς ἱμάς, the love-charm, consisting of a pierced (i.e. embroidered) strap, carried by Aphrodite Il. 14.214, 219.– h A strap passing through a slit in a door by which the bar or bolt (κληΐς, ὀχεύς) could be drawn from without so as to secure the door: ἐπὶ κληῗδʼ ἐτάνυσσεν ἵμαντι Od. 1.442, παρὰ κληῗδος ἱμάντα (i.e. through the slit) Od. 4.802. Cf. Od. 21.46.– i The strap round the shaft of a τρύπανον Od. 9.385.

ὅμιλος

ὅμιλος -ου, ὁ. 1 An assembly, concourse, company: πολλὸς χορὸν περιίσταθʼ ὁ. Il. 18.603. Cf. Il. 7.183, 186, Il. 22.462, Il. 23.651, 804, 813, Il. 24.712: Od. 1.225, Od. 8.109, Od. 15.328, Od. 16.29, Od. 17.67, 564, 590, Od. 23.303. In dat. ὁμίλῳ, in a body: ἦλθον ὁμίλῳ προτὶ ἄστυ Il. 21.606. Cf. Il. 13.50, 87. In reference to inanimate objects: οὔ τι μεμιγμένον ἐστὶν ὁμίλῳ [σημάτων] (the mass of . . .) Od. 8.196. 2 A throng gathered for or engaged in battle, the battle-throng: ἐρχόμενον προπάροιθεν ὁμίλου Il. 3.22. Cf. Il. 4.86, Il. 5.334, Il. 11.546 (in the direction of his friends), Il. 12.191, Il. 17.149 (to his friends), 471, Il. 19.402, Il. 20.178 (so far forth from the . . .). etc.: Od. 8.216, Od. 11.514. Sim.: μνηστήρων ἐς ὅμιλον ἀκοντίσαι (ἀκόντισαν) Od. 22.263, 282. So of a host in bivouac Il. 10.231, 338, 433, 499, 517, 545. Of a body of men gathered to attack or attacking a beast: λέων ἀνδρῶν ἐν ὁμίλῳ Od. 4.791. Cf. Il. 15.588, Il. 20.173.

σύν

σύν Also ξύν Il. 6.372, Il. 15.26, Il. 16.248, 864 : Od. 1.182, Od. 3.105, 302, Od. 10.268, Od. 15.410. I Adv. 1 With another or others, in company : σὺν δʼ ὁ θρασὺς εἵπετʼ Ὀδυσσεύς Od. 10.436. Cf. Il. 10.224 : Od. 24.387. With another, lending aid : σὺν δʼ ἕταροι ἤειραν Il. 24.590. 2 Together, denoting joining, union, contact, proximity : σύν ῥʼ ἔβαλον ῥινούς, σὺν δʼ ἔγχεα Il. 4.447= Il. 8.61, σὺν δʼ ἤειρεν [ἵππους] Il. 10.499. Cf. Il. 7.256, Il. 12.181, 377, Il. 21.387, 453, Il. 23.687, 879, Il. 24.420 : κενεὰς σὺν χεῖρας ἔχοντες Od. 10.42, σὺν πόδας χεῖράς τε δέον Od. 22.189. Cf. Od. 5.295, Od. 11.426, Od. 18.98. 3 Together, in a body or mass, in confusion : ἐπεὶ σύν γʼ ὅρκιʼ ἔχευαν Il. 4.269, σὺν δὲ γέροντι νόος χύτο Il. 24.358 : σὺν δύω μάρψας Od. 9.289, 311, 344. 4 Altogether, utterly, completely : ὄφρα μὴ σὺν δαῖτα ταράξῃ Il. 1.579. Cf. Il. 8.86, Il. 12.384, Il. 23.467, 673, Il. 24.467 : σὺν δʼ ὀστέʼ ἄραξεν Od. 12.412. Cf. Od. 5.426, Od. 9.498. II Prep. with dat. 1 With, along with, together with, in company with, accompanied by : ἀριστήεσσιν Il. 1.227, κολεῷ Il. 7.304. Cf. Il. 1.307, 325, Il. 6.418, Il. 9.346, 615, Il. 10.19, Il. 17.57, etc. : γρηῒ σὺν ἀμφιπόλῳ Od. 1.191. Cf. Od. 1.362, Od. 2.183, Od. 3.32, Od. 7.304, Od. 9.199, Od. 13.118, Od. 15.410, etc. In reference to something added or adjected : σὺν ὅρκῳ Od. 14.151. 2 With, having, taking or bringing with one : νηυσίν Il. 1.170, σκήπτρῳ Il. 2.47, ἀγγελίῃ 787. Cf. Il. 1.183, Il. 2.450, Il. 3.29, Il. 5.220, 297, Il. 6.270, Il. 9.194, Il. 11.251, Il. 15.744, etc. : δίφρῳ Od. 3.369, πλειοτέρῃ σὺν χειρί Od. 11.359. Cf. Od. 1.182, Od. 3.105, Od. 4.175, Od. 12.408, Od. 13.258, Od. 24.193, etc. With instrumental in comitative use : σὺν ὄχεσφιν Il. 4.297, Il. 5.219, Il. 12.119, Il. 16.811, Il. 22.22, Il. 23.518, etc. 3 With, by means of : σὺν μεγάλῳ ἀπέτεισαν, σὺν σφῇσιν κεφαλῇσιν Il. 4.161. Cf. Il. 8.530, Il. 16.156, etc. : σὺν δὲ νεφέεσσι κάλυψε γαῖαν Od. 5.293, Od. 9.68= Od. 12.314. 4 With the aid of, by the help of : Ἀθήνῃ Il. 3.439. Cf. Il. 5.474, Il. 6.314, Il. 11.792, Il. 15.26, etc. : Od. 8.493, Od. 9.454, Od. 11.410, Od. 13.391, etc. Under the auspices of : σὺν θεῷ εἰλήλουθμεν Il. 9.49.