urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.455 (line)

ἅπτω

ἅπτω Aor. pple. ἅψας Od. 21.408. 3 sing. fut. mid. ἅψεται Od. 19.344. Infin. ἅψεσθαι Od. 9.379. 3 sing. aor. ἥψατο Il. 1.512, Il. 5.799, Il. 15.76, 704. ἅψατο Il. 23.666. 3 dual ἁψάσθην Il. 10.377. Pple. ἁψάμενος, -ου Il. 10.455, Il. 23.584, Il. 24.357, 508: Od. 9.386. Fem. -η Od. 11.278, Od. 19.473. Infin. ἅψασθαι Il. 21.65: Od. 6.169, Od. 19.348, Od. 22.339. (ἀν-, ἐξ-, ἐφ-, καθ-, προτι-.) 1 To fasten Od. 21.408. In mid. Od. 11.278. 2 In mid. a To fasten oneself to; hence, to lay hold of, seize, clasp, touch. With genit.: ἥψατο γούνων Il. 1.512. Cf. Il. 2.152, 171, 358, Il. 5.799, Il. 8.339, Il. 10.377, 455, Il. 15.76, 704, Il. 16.9, 577, Il. 20.468, Il. 21.65, Il. 23.584, 666, Il. 24.357, 508, 712: σίτου Od. 4.60. Cf. Od. 2.423, Od. 6.169, Od. 10.379, Od. 15.288, Od. 19.28, 344, 348, 473, Od. 22.339. Without construction: κύνει ἁπτόμενος ἥν πατρίδα Od. 4.522. Cf. Od. 9.386. b Of missile weapons (as if personified), to seize their object, work mischief: βέλεʼ ἥπτετο Il. 8.67 = Il. 11.85 = Il. 15.319 = Il. 16.778. Cf. Il. 17.631. c To catch fire Od. 9.379.

ἅπτω

ἅπτω Aor. pple. ἅψας Od. 21.408. 3 sing. fut. mid. ἅψεται Od. 19.344. Infin. ἅψεσθαι Od. 9.379. 3 sing. aor. ἥψατο Il. 1.512, Il. 5.799, Il. 15.76, 704. ἅψατο Il. 23.666. 3 dual ἁψάσθην Il. 10.377. Pple. ἁψάμενος, -ου Il. 10.455, Il. 23.584, Il. 24.357, 508: Od. 9.386. Fem. -η Od. 11.278, Od. 19.473. Infin. ἅψασθαι Il. 21.65: Od. 6.169, Od. 19.348, Od. 22.339. (ἀν-, ἐξ-, ἐφ-, καθ-, προτι-.) 1 To fasten Od. 21.408. In mid. Od. 11.278. 2 In mid. a To fasten oneself to; hence, to lay hold of, seize, clasp, touch. With genit.: ἥψατο γούνων Il. 1.512. Cf. Il. 2.152, 171, 358, Il. 5.799, Il. 8.339, Il. 10.377, 455, Il. 15.76, 704, Il. 16.9, 577, Il. 20.468, Il. 21.65, Il. 23.584, 666, Il. 24.357, 508, 712: σίτου Od. 4.60. Cf. Od. 2.423, Od. 6.169, Od. 10.379, Od. 15.288, Od. 19.28, 344, 348, 473, Od. 22.339. Without construction: κύνει ἁπτόμενος ἥν πατρίδα Od. 4.522. Cf. Od. 9.386. b Of missile weapons (as if personified), to seize their object, work mischief: βέλεʼ ἥπτετο Il. 8.67 = Il. 11.85 = Il. 15.319 = Il. 16.778. Cf. Il. 17.631. c To catch fire Od. 9.379.

ἐλαύνω

ἐλαύνω Infin. ἐλάαν Il. 5.366, Il. 8.45, Il. 13.27, Il. 22.400, Il. 23.334: Od. 3.484, 494, Od. 6.82, Od. 12.47, 109, 124, Od. 15.50, 192. 3 pl. impf. ἔλων Il. 24.696: Od. 4.2. 3 sing. pa. iterative ἐλάσασκε Il. 2.199. 3 pl. fut. ἐλόωσι Il. 13.315: Od. 7.319. Infin. ἐλάαν Il. 17.496: Od. 5.290. Aor. ἤλασα Od. 9.375. 3 sing. ἤλασε Il. 4.279, Il. 9.349, Il. 16.338, Il. 23.514, etc.: Od. 3.449, Od. 5.367, Od. 18.95, Od. 22.94, etc. ἔλασε Il. 5.80, Il. 11.109, Il. 16.293, 465, Od. 24.332. ἔλασσε Il. 4.299, Il. 5.539, Il. 16.309, Il. 20.269, etc.: Od. 6.9, Od. 14.11, Od. 18.96, Od. 22.93, 295, 328. 3 pl. ἤλασαν Il. 1.154, Il. 7.450, Il. 12.6, Il. 23.13. ἔλασαν Il. 19.281: Od. 3.493, Od. 15.146, 191. ἔλασσαν Il. 24.349, 421. 3 sing. subj. ἐλάσσῃ Il. 5.236. ἐλάσῃ Od. 3.422, Od. 10.293, Od. 17.279. 3 pl. ἐλάσωσι Il. 16.388: Od. 12.55. 3 sing. opt. ἐλάσειε Od. 11.290, Od. 17.237, Od. 22.97, etc. Imp. ἔλασσον Il. 22.284. Pple. ἐλάσας, -αντος Il. 6.529, Il. 16.87, Il. 21.217: Od. 12.343, 353, 398, Od. 13.164. ἐλάσσας Il. 16.713, Il. 24.392. Infin. ἐλάσαι Il. 5.264, Il. 19.423: Od. 18.94. ἐλάσσαι Il. 13.607, 647. Mid. 1 pl. aor. ἠλασάμεσθα Il. 11.682. 2 sing opt. ἐλάσαιο Od. 20.51. 3 pl. ἐλασαίατο Il. 10.537. Pl. ἐλασσάμενος Od. 4.637. Pass. 3 sing. pf. ἐλήλαται Il. 16.518: Od. 7.113. 3 sing. plupf. ἐλήλατο Il. 4.135, Il. 10.153, Il. 13.595. ἠλήλατο Il. 5.400. 3 pl. ἐληλέατο Od. 7.86 (vv.ll. ἐληλάδατο, ἐληλέδατο). (δι-, εἰσ-, ἐξ-, ἐπ-, παρ-, παρεξ-, συν-.) 1 To drive (cattle, etc.) Il. 4.279, Il. 19.281: Od. 9.237, 337, Od. 10.390. To drive in or fetch (them) for some purpose Od. 12.343, 353, 398. In mid. Od. 4.637. Absol.: ὄφρʼ ἐλάσῃ ἐπιβουκόλος ἀνήρ Od. 3.422. 2 In reference to persons, to drive: κακοὺς ἐς μέσσον Il. 4.299. Cf. Il. 24.532. To drive or chase, to drive or chase away: ἐκ Τροίης Ἀχαιούς Il. 6.529. Cf. Il. 16.87, 293, Il. 21.217, Il. 24.392. To banish Il. 6.158. For ἅδην ἐλάαν see ἅδην: Fig. οἴ ἐκ δίκην ἐλάσωσιν Il. 16.388. 3 To drive off (cattle, etc., as spoil) Il. 1.154: Od. 9.405, 465, Od. 11.290, Od. 15.235. In mid.: ῥύσιʼ ἐλαυνόμενος Il. 11.674. Cf. Il. 11.682: Od. 20.51. To drive off (captured horses) Il. 5.165, 236, 264, 327, 589, Il. 17.496. In mid. Il. 10.537. 4 To drive (horses, a chariot, a team of oxen, etc.): ἅρματα καὶ ἵππω Il. 5.237. Cf. Il. 2.764, Il. 11.289, Il. 23.334, Il. 24.325, etc.: Od. 15.215. Absol.: μάστιξεν ἐλάαν (to start the horses) Il. 5.366. Cf. Il. 11.274, Il. 13.27, Il. 16.713, Il. 23.356, etc.: εἰ βόες εἶεν ἐλαυνέμεν Od. 18.371. Cf. Od. 3.484, 493, Od. 4.2, etc. To drive up to the rescue: ἵππους Il. 17.614. To ride (a horse) Od. 5.371. Fig., to carry on, keep going: κολῳόν Il. 1.575. 5 To propel (a ship) with oars, row (her) Od. 7.109, Od. 12.109, 276, Od. 13.155, 169, Od. 15.503. Absol.: ἀναβάντες ἐλαύνομεν Od. 3.157, ἐλόωσι γαλήνην (through...) Od. 7.319. Cf. Od. 12.47, 55, 124, Od. 13.22. 6 Of operations conducted in line, to drive or form (a ditch, a wall, etc.): τάφρον Il. 7.450 = Il. 12.6, Il. 9.349, ὄγμον Il. 11.68. Cf. Il. 18.564: τεῖχος Od. 6.9, σταυρούς (a line of ...) Od. 14.11. Cf. Od. 7.86, 113. 7 To drive or thrust (a weapon): διαπρὸ χαλκὸν ἔλασσεν Il. 15.342. Cf. Il. 5.41, 539, Il. 20.259, Il. 24.421, etc.: Od. 22.93, 295. To drive (a weapon) into the ground Il. 10.153. To drive or thrust (something into a specified position): μοχλὸν ὑπὸ σποδοῦ Od. 9.375. In pass. of an arrow or a spear, to pass, take its way: διὰ ζωστῆρος ἐλήλατʼ [ὀϊστός] Il. 4.135. Cf. Il. 5.400, Il. 13. 8 To strike or wound (never with a missile): Ὑψήνορα ὦμον (in the . . .) Il. 5.80, κόρυθος φάλον Il. 13.614. Cf. Il. 2.199, Il. 5.584, Il. 10.455, Il. 11.109, Il. 13.576, Il. 14.497, Il. 15.352, Il. 16.338, Il. 20.475, Il. 22.326: πέτρην Od. 4.507, δεξιὸν ὦμον Od. 18.95. Cf. Od. 10.293, Od. 17.279, Od. 18.92, 96, Od. 22.94, 97, 296, 328. Absol.: Il. 21.425, Il. 22.284: Od. 3.449, Od. 13.164, Od. 18.91, 94. To dash (against the ground): πρὸς γῆν κάρη Od. 17.237. Of a wave striking Od. 5.313, 367. Of a boar wounding with its tusk Od. 19.449, 465. With cognate acc. of the wound inflicted by it Od. 19.393 = Od. 23.74, Od. 21.219, Od. 24.332. With σύν, to dash(one's teeth) together Od. 18.98. To beat (the sea with oars) (cf. τύπτω 3) Il. 7.6. Fig., of pain, to pierce: χεὶρ ὀδύνῃσιν ἐλήλαται Il. 16.518. 9 To beat or hammer out (metal) Il. 7.223. To form by beating or hammering out Il. 12.296, Il. 20.270.