urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.328 (line)

σκῆπτρον

II staff or baton, esp. as the badge of command, sceptre: in Hom. borne by kings and chiefs, and transmitted from father to son (whence Il. 2.101 sqq. is called ἡ τοῦ σκήπτρου παράδοσις, Th. 1.9), Il. 9.156, Od. 11.569: also borne by heralds, Il. 7.277, al.; by speakers, who on rising to speak received it from the herald, 1.234, 18.505, 23.568, Od. 2.37; by priests and soothsayers, Il. 1.15, A. Ag. 1265; later by minstrels, first in Hes. Th. 30; σ. χρύσεον Il. 1.15, 2.268, Od. 11.91, 569; wrought by Hephaestus, Il. 2.101; χρυσείοις ἥλοισι πεπαρμένον 1.245. In oaths or protests it was held up, the gods being called to witness, ib. 234, 7.412, 10.321, 328; ὁ δʼ ὅρκος ἦν τοῦ σ. ἐπανάτασις Arist. Pol. 1285b12; used as a stick or cudgel to punish the refractory, Il. 2.199, 265, Pi. O. 7.28, S. OT 811.

†λαμβάνω

†λαμβάνω 3 sing. aor. ἔλαβε Il. 4.463, Il. 5.328, Il. 17.620, Il. 23.100 : Od. 6.81, Od. 17.326. ἔλλαβε Il. 3.34, Il. 5.83, Il. 8.371, Il. 14.475, Il. 16.599, Il. 24.170, etc. : Od. 1.298, Od. 18.88, 394, Od. 22.71, Od. 24.49. λάβε Il. 1.500, Il. 5.159, Il. 6.166, Il. 11.126, Il. 13.470, Il. 17.695, Il. 20.418, Od. 22.478, etc. : Od. 4.704, Od. 5.428, Od. 8.186, Od. 15.102, Od. 21.148, Od. 22.310, etc. 2 dual λάβετον Il. 10.545. 3 dual λαβέτην Il. 6.233, Il. 23.711. 3 pl. λάβον Od. 15.387. 3 sing. subj. λάβῃ Il. 4.230, Il. 24.480. λάβῃσι Il. 9.324, Il. 21.24, Il. 24.43 : Od. 1.192. 1 pl. λάβωμεν Il. 8.191. 2 pl. λάβητε Od. 10.461. Opt. λάβοιμι Il. 15.22. 3 sing. λάβοι Il. 16.30 : Od. 9.418. 1 pl. λάβοιμεν Il. 5.273, Il. 8.196. Imp. λαβέ Il. 1.407, Il. 15.229, Il. 24.465. 3 pl. λαβέτω Od. 21.152. Pple. λαβών, -όντος Il. 2.261, Il. 6.45, Il. 11.106, Il. 12.452, Il. 13.235, Il. 17.678, Il. 21.286, Il. 23.275, etc.: Od. 6.142, 147, Od. 9.41, Od. 11.4, Od. 15.269, Od. 24.398, etc. Fem. λαβοῦσα Il. 3.385, Il. 5.853, Il. 21.504 : Od. 7.255, Od. 19.390, 467, Od. 23.87. Mid. 3 sing. aor. ἐλλάβετο Od. 5.325. Redup. aor. infin. λελαβέσθαι Od. 4.388. 1 To grasp, seize, lay or take hold of, lay hands upon : σε Il. 2.261, χερμάδιον Il. 5.302. Cf. Il. 6.233, Il. 10.328, Il. 11.842, Il. 15.22, Il. 17.620 (picked up), Il. 20.418 (pressed them back towards their place), Il. 21.24, Il. 23.100 (it eluded him), Il. 24.465, etc. : Od. 6.81, Od. 8.186, Od. 9.418, Od. 18.394, Od. 19.390, etc. In mid. Od. 4.388. With genit. : λάβε πέτρης Od. 5.428. Cf. Il. 23.711 : Od. 22.310. In mid. : ἐλλάβετο σχεδίης Od. 5.325. With genit. of part grasped : τὸν ποδῶν ἔλαβεν (by the feet) Il. 4.463. Cf. Il. 1.407, Il. 2.316, Il. 3.369, Il. 8.371, Il. 18.155, etc. : Od. 6.142, Od. 18.101, Od. 19.480, Od. 22.342, etc. So with a form in -φιν: κεφαλῆφιν ἐπεὶ λάβε [νέκυν] Il. 16.762. Sim. : πρύμνηθεν ἐπεὶ λάβε [νῆα] Il. 15.716. 2 To take, capture, seize, make spoil of : ἀσπίδα Νεστορέην Il. 8.191, εἴ πώς εὑ πεφίδοιτο λαβών (making him his prisoner) Il. 20.464. Cf. Il. 5.273, Il. 10.545, Il. 11.106, Il. 21.36 : Od. 9.41, Od. 15.387. To catch (a fish) Od. 12.254. 3 To kill, slay : υἷας Πριάμοιο δύω Il. 5.159. Cf. Il. 8.196, Il. 11.126. 4 To get hold of, get : [μάστακα] Il. 9.324. To take for use, take to oneself : λαβὼν ἐρετμόν Od. 11.121. Cf. Il. 13.235 : Od. 20.300, Od. 21.148, 152, Od. 22.71. Sim. : ἑτάρους τε λαβὼν καὶ νῆα Od. 15.269. 5 In various uses. a To take as one's due : τὰ πρῶτα Il. 23.275. b To take, exact : ἄτοινα Il. 6.247. c To win (fame) : κλέος Od. 1.298. d To take (out of a receptacle) : δέπας ἐκ χηλοῖο Il. 16.228. Sim. : δέπας λάβεν (to make a present of it) Od. 15.102. e To make (a meal) : δαῖτα Il. 24.43. f To take under one's care Od. 7.255.– g To recover (one's strength) : εἰς ὅ κεν αὖτις θυμὸν λάβητε Od. 10.461. 6 Of feelings, bodily or mental states, or the like, to come to or upon, seize, affect, take hold of : Ἀτρεΐωνα χόλος λάβεν Il. 1.387, ὑπὸ τρόμος ἔλλαβε γυῖα Il. 3.34. Cf. Il. 4.230, Il. 5.394, Il. 11.402, Il. 14.475, Il. 17.695, Il. 23.468, Il. 24.480, etc. : εὖτʼ ἄν μιν κάματος κατὰ γυῖα λάβῃσιν Od. 1.192. Cf. Od. 4.704, Od. 18.88, Od. 24.49. Of death, etc. : τὸν ἔλλαβε θάνατος καὶ μοῖρα Il. 5.83 = Il. 16.334 = Il. 20.477. Cf. Od. 17.326. 7 In aor. pple. with a finite vb., to take and . . . (cf. ἄγω (I) 9) : ἕλκε γλυφίδας λαβών Il. 4.122. Cf. Od. 9.328, Od. 11.4, 35, Od. 21.359, Od. 23.87, Od. 24.398.

ὄμνυμι

ὄμνυμι ὀμνύω Fut. in mid. form ὀμοῦμαι Il. 1.233, Il. 9.132, Il. 21.373: Od. 20.229. 3 sing. ὀμεῖται Il. 9.274. Aor. ὤμοσα Od. 4.253. 3 sing. ὤμοσε Il. 19.127: Od. 14.331. ὄμοσε Il. 14.280, Il. 19.113: Od. 2.378, Od. 10.346. ὄμοσσε Il. 10.328, Il. 23.42. 1 pl. ὠμόσσαμεν Il. 20.313. 3 pl. ὄμοσαν Od. 12.304, Od. 15.438, Od. 18.59. 3 sing. subj. ὀμόσσῃ Il. 3.279, Il. 19.260. Opt. ὀμόσαιμι Il. 15.40. Imp. ὄμοσον Od. 2.373. ὄμοσσον Il. 1.76, Il. 10.321, Il. 14.271, Il. 19.108. 2 pl. ὀμόσσατε Od. 12.298, Od. 18.55. Pple. ὀμόσας Od. 14.392. ὀμόσσας Il. 19.265. Infin. ὀμόσαι Il. 19.187. ὀμόσσαι Od. 5.178, Od. 10.299, 343. (ἀπ-, ἐπ-) 1 To make an affirmation, give an undertaking, indicate a resolve, under the sanction of an oath, to swear: σκῆπτρον λάβε καί οἱ ὄμοσσεν Il. 10.328. Cf. Il. 3.279, Il. 14.278, 280, Il. 19.260, 265: Od. 2.378=Od. 10.346, Od. 12.304=Od. 15.438=Od. 18.59, Od. 14.392. With cognate acc.: μέγαν ὅρκον Il. 1.233. Cf. Il. 9.132, Il. 19.108, Il. 20.313, etc.: Od. 4.253, Od. 5.178, Od. 10.299, Od. 20.229, etc. 2 To swear to the truth of (something): ταῦτʼ ἐγὼν ἐθέλω ὀμόσαι Il. 19.187. To swear to (an undertaking): τόδʼ ὀμοῦμαι Il. 21.373. 3 With pres., aor. or pf. infin. indicating what is affirmed: μή ποτε τῆς εὐνῆς ἐπιβήμεναι Il. 9.132, 274, Il. 19.175: νῆα κατειρύσθαι καὶ ἐπαρτέας ἔμμεν ἑταίρους Od. 14.331, Od. 19.288. With μὴ μέν Il. 23.585. 4 With ἦ μέν and fut. infin. indicating what is undertaken or resolved: ἦ μέν μοι πρόφρων ἀρήξειν Il. 1.76. Cf. Il. 10.321, etc. Without ἦ μέν: μή ποτʼ ἐς οὔλυμπον αὖτις ἐλεύσεσθαι Ἄτην Il. 19.127. Cf. Il. 20.313, Il. 21.373: Od. 5.178=Od. 10.343, Od. 10.299. With μὴ μέν and aor. infin.: μὴ μὲν πρὶν Ὀδυσῆʼ ἀναφῆναι, πρίν γε . . . Od. 4.253. Without μέν: μὴ μητρὶ τάδε μυθήσασθαι, πρίν γε . . . Od. 2.373. With clause: μή τις ἐμὲ χειρὶ βαρείῃ πλήξῃ Od. 18.55. Cf. Od. 12.298. 5 To invoke in sanction of an oath, swear by: στυγὸς ὕδωρ Il. 14.271. Cf. Il. 15.40.

ὄμνυμι

ὄμνυμι ὀμνύω Fut. in mid. form ὀμοῦμαι Il. 1.233, Il. 9.132, Il. 21.373: Od. 20.229. 3 sing. ὀμεῖται Il. 9.274. Aor. ὤμοσα Od. 4.253. 3 sing. ὤμοσε Il. 19.127: Od. 14.331. ὄμοσε Il. 14.280, Il. 19.113: Od. 2.378, Od. 10.346. ὄμοσσε Il. 10.328, Il. 23.42. 1 pl. ὠμόσσαμεν Il. 20.313. 3 pl. ὄμοσαν Od. 12.304, Od. 15.438, Od. 18.59. 3 sing. subj. ὀμόσσῃ Il. 3.279, Il. 19.260. Opt. ὀμόσαιμι Il. 15.40. Imp. ὄμοσον Od. 2.373. ὄμοσσον Il. 1.76, Il. 10.321, Il. 14.271, Il. 19.108. 2 pl. ὀμόσσατε Od. 12.298, Od. 18.55. Pple. ὀμόσας Od. 14.392. ὀμόσσας Il. 19.265. Infin. ὀμόσαι Il. 19.187. ὀμόσσαι Od. 5.178, Od. 10.299, 343. (ἀπ-, ἐπ-) 1 To make an affirmation, give an undertaking, indicate a resolve, under the sanction of an oath, to swear: σκῆπτρον λάβε καί οἱ ὄμοσσεν Il. 10.328. Cf. Il. 3.279, Il. 14.278, 280, Il. 19.260, 265: Od. 2.378=Od. 10.346, Od. 12.304=Od. 15.438=Od. 18.59, Od. 14.392. With cognate acc.: μέγαν ὅρκον Il. 1.233. Cf. Il. 9.132, Il. 19.108, Il. 20.313, etc.: Od. 4.253, Od. 5.178, Od. 10.299, Od. 20.229, etc. 2 To swear to the truth of (something): ταῦτʼ ἐγὼν ἐθέλω ὀμόσαι Il. 19.187. To swear to (an undertaking): τόδʼ ὀμοῦμαι Il. 21.373. 3 With pres., aor. or pf. infin. indicating what is affirmed: μή ποτε τῆς εὐνῆς ἐπιβήμεναι Il. 9.132, 274, Il. 19.175: νῆα κατειρύσθαι καὶ ἐπαρτέας ἔμμεν ἑταίρους Od. 14.331, Od. 19.288. With μὴ μέν Il. 23.585. 4 With ἦ μέν and fut. infin. indicating what is undertaken or resolved: ἦ μέν μοι πρόφρων ἀρήξειν Il. 1.76. Cf. Il. 10.321, etc. Without ἦ μέν: μή ποτʼ ἐς οὔλυμπον αὖτις ἐλεύσεσθαι Ἄτην Il. 19.127. Cf. Il. 20.313, Il. 21.373: Od. 5.178=Od. 10.343, Od. 10.299. With μὴ μέν and aor. infin.: μὴ μὲν πρὶν Ὀδυσῆʼ ἀναφῆναι, πρίν γε . . . Od. 4.253. Without μέν: μὴ μητρὶ τάδε μυθήσασθαι, πρίν γε . . . Od. 2.373. With clause: μή τις ἐμὲ χειρὶ βαρείῃ πλήξῃ Od. 18.55. Cf. Od. 12.298. 5 To invoke in sanction of an oath, swear by: στυγὸς ὕδωρ Il. 14.271. Cf. Il. 15.40.

σκῆπτρον

σκῆπτρον -ου, τό [σκήπτομαι.] 1 A stick or staff for support in walking : ἕλε σ. παχύ, βῆ δὲ θύραζε Il. 18.416. Cf. Od. 13.437, Od. 14.31, Od. 17.199, Od. 18.103 (i.e. to be used in defence). 2 A staff of office. Borne a By a priest : σ. καὶ στέμμα θεοῖο Il. 1.28. Cf. Il. 1.15 = 374. b By a king or chief : Ζεύς οἱ ὑπὸ σκήπτρῳ ἐδάμασσεν [Ἄργείους] Il. 6.159. Cf. Il. 2.46, 101, 186, 199, 206, 265, 268, Il. 7.412, Il. 9.38, 99, 156, 298, Il. 18.557 :Od. 3.412, Od. 11.569. c By heralds Il. 7.277. d By a seer Od. 11.91. 3 A staff in the custody of a herald and handed by him to one wishing to speak in an assembly in token of his right to a hearing : ἐν κῆρυξ χειρὶ σ. ἔθηκεν Il. 23.568. Cf. Il. 1.234, 245, Il. 2.279, Il. 3.218, Il. 10.321 (the speaker offering the staff which he holds), 328, Il. 18.505 (app. a single staff held by the speakers in succession is meant) : Od. 2.37, 80.