urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.118 (line)
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.118
Descendant Count: 1
REF: 10.118
λισσόμενος· χρειὼ γὰρ ἱκάνεται οὐκέτʼ ἀνεκτός.
Metadata
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| Value | Word Value | Subref Value | Position | Index | VE Ref | Space After | Alignments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| λισσόμενος· | λισσόμενος | λισσόμενος[1] | 1 | 41144 | 10.118.t1 | True | Iliad Sentence Alignment (Crane) Iliad Sentence Alignment (Crane) |
| χρειὼ | χρειὼ | χρειὼ[1] | 2 | 41145 | 10.118.t2 | True | |
| γὰρ | γὰρ | γὰρ[1] | 3 | 41146 | 10.118.t3 | True | |
| ἱκάνεται | ἱκάνεται | ἱκάνεται[1] | 4 | 41147 | 10.118.t4 | True | |
| οὐκέτʼ | οὐκέτʼ | οὐκέτʼ[1] | 5 | 41148 | 10.118.t5 | True | |
| ἀνεκτός. | ἀνεκτός | ἀνεκτός[1] | 6 | 41149 | 10.118.t6 | True |
Dictionary Citations
LSJ
bearable, sufferable, tolerable, mostly with a neg. (like ἀνασχετός) , λοίγια ἔργα . . οὐδʼ ἔτʼ ἀνεκτά Il. 1.573; χρειὼ . . οὐκέτʼ ἀνεκτός 10.118, Thgn. 1195, etc.: so mostly in Att., οὐκ ἀνεκτόν A. Ag. 1364; οὐκ ἀνεκτά S. Ant. 282, etc.; or with a question, ἦ ταῦτα δῆτʼ ἀνεκτά; Id. OT 429; ταυτὶ δῆτʼ ἀνέκτʼ ἀκούειν; Ar. Th. 563:— οὐκ ἀνεκτόν [ἐστι] foll. by inf., with or without μὴ οὐ, Pl. Tht. 154c, 181b; τὸ μὲν οὐκ ἀ. ἐμοὶ . . γίγνεσθαι Id. Lg. 861d.
III
Med., in signf. I.1, οἶκον ἱκάνεται 23.7; in signf. II.1, χρειὼ γὰρ ἱκάνεται Il. 10.118; in signf. II.2, τὰ σὰ γούναθʼ ἱκάνομαι 18.457, Od. 3.92, 4.322. (Fr. ἱκ-ᾰνϝ-ω, ἱκ-ṇϝ-ω (cf. ἱκνέομαι); Aeol. ἴ̄κᾰνε dub. in Alc. Supp. 34, [ ἴ̆κᾱ]νε prob. in Sapph. Oxy. 2076.16; ἵκᾰνον f.l. in Od. 15.101.)
want, need; ἦ τι μάλα χρεώ of a truth there is much need, Il. 9.197; χρειοῖ ἀναγκαίῃ by dire necessity, 8.57; ἀναγκαίης ὕπο χρειοῦς φεύγοντες Sol. [36.9] ap. Arist. Ath. 12.4: c. gen., ἵνʼ οὐ χρεὼ πείσματός ἐστιν where there is no need of a cable, Od. 9.136; χρειὼ ἱκάνεται want, necessity arises, Il. 10.118, cf. 142, Od. 6.136; εἴ ποτε δὴ αὖτε χρειὼ ἐμεῖο γένηται Il. 1.341; χρειὼ βεβίηκεν Ἀχαιούς 10.172; τίπτε δέ σε χρειὼ δεῦρʼ ἤγαγε; . . δήμιον ἦ ἴδιον; Od. 4.312; ὅτε με χρειὼ τόσον ἵκοι if so great a need should come upon me, 5.189; τίνα χρειὼ τόσον ἵκει; 2.28; also ἐμὲ δὲ χρεὼ γίγνεται αὐτῆς (sc. τῆς νηός, χρεὼ γίγνεται being = χρή I.2) 4.634; even οὐδέ τί μιν χρεὼ ἔσται τυμβοχόης Il. 21.322.
cunliffe_lex
ἀνεκτός -ον [vbl. adj. fr. ἀνέχω.] Bearable, endurable, to be endured Il. 1.573, Il. 10.118, Il. 11.610: Od. 20.83. Absol. in neut. pl.: οὐκέτʼ ἀνεκτὰ πέλονται (my case is now unendurable) Od. 20.223.
ἱκάνω [ἱκ- as in ἱκνέομαι, ἵκω.] (ἀφ-, εἰσαφ-.) 1 To present oneself to: ἦ ἄλλον πέμπωμεν ἱκανέμεν Od. 4.29. 2 To approach as a suppliant: ἱκάνω σε Od. 5.445. Cf. Od. 5.449, Od. 7.147, Od. 13.231. In mid. Il. 18.457: = Od. 3.92 = Od. 4.322. 3 To extend to, reach: σκόπελος οὐρανὸν ἱκάνει Od. 12.73. Cf. Il. 13.547, Il. 14.288, Il. 19.406. Sim.: σέλας αἰθέρʼ ἵκανεν Il. 18.214, Il. 19.379. Cf. Il. 15.686: κλέος σευ οὐρανὸν ἱκάνει Od. 19.108. Cf. Od. 8.74. 4 a To be in the condition of having come to, arrived at, reached, to find oneself at, be at, a specified place (in impf. in sense arrived at, reached, found himself at): ἵκανον ὅθι . . . Il. 3.145, Il. 4.210, Il. 5.780, Il. 10.526, Il. 18.520: Od. 15.101. Cf. Il. 13.449: Od. 6.206, Od. 7.24, Od. 11.160, Od. 13.278, Od. 15.492, Od. 16.31, Od. 24.328. Absol., to have come, present oneself: φίλοι ἄνδρες ἱκάνετον Il. 9.197. Cf. Od. 21.209. With advbl. acc. defining the action of the vb.: πῇ μεμαυῖα τόδʼ ἱκάνεις; (hast come thus) Il. 14.298. Cf. Il. 14.309, Il. 24.172: Od. 1.409, Od. 10.75, Od. 19.407. b With preps. α ἐπί: ἐπὶ νῆας Il. 2.17 = 168. β ἐς: ἐς Χρύσην ἵκανεν Il. 1.431 (here prob. in proper impf. sense, was approaching), ὅσον ἐς σκαιὰς πύλας ἵκανεν Il. 9.354 (in iterative sense, used to come so far). Cf. Il. 19.3: τέων βροτῶν ἐς γαῖαν ἱκάνω; Od. 6.119 = Od. 13.200. Cf. Od. 8.362, Od. 11.13, Od. 13.328, Od. 19.435. γ ποτί: Διὸς ποτὶ δῶ Il. 21.505. c With acc. of the place reached: ἵκανε θεῶν ἕδος Il. 5.868. Cf. Il. 6.237, 242, 297, 370 = 497, 392, Il. 8.47, Il. 13.240, Il. 15.151, Il. 18.369, 385 = 424, Il. 21.505, Il. 22.147, Il. 23.138, 214, Il. 24.346, 501: ἐπεὶ ἡμετέρην πόλιν ἱκάνεις Od. 6.191. Cf. Od. 4.139, Od. 7.3, Od. 8.362, Od. 15.216, Od. 17.28, 255, Od. 19.432, Od. 22.231, Od. 24.281. In mid.: οἶκον ἱκάνεται Od. 23.7, 27, 36, 108. Of a person using a weapon: οὐδὲ χρόʼ ἵκανεν Il. 23.819. Of coming up to a person: Πηλεΐωνα Il. 22.214. Of coming to or reaching a person in the course of making a round Il. 7.186. Sim. of an inanimate object: ὅτε χεῖρας ἵκανεν Ὀδυσσῆος τόξον Od. 24.172. Of attaining a period of life: ἥβης μέτρον Od. 18.217, Od. 19.532. 5 Of feelings or mental or bodily states, to have come upon or seized, affect (in impf. in sense had come upon): ἄχος μιν κραδίην ἵκανεν Il. 2.171, ἐμὲ κῆδος ἱκάνει Il. 16.516. Cf. Il. 1.254 = Il. 7.124, Il. 3.97, Il. 8.147 = Il. 15.208 = Il. 16.52, Il. 11.117, Il. 13.464, Il. 15.245, Il. 19.307: γῆρας ἱκάνει Od. 11.196, τάφος οἱ ἦτορ ἵκανεν Od. 23.93. Cf. Od. 2.41, Od. 5.289, 457, Od. 6.169, Od. 18.81, 274. Sim. of need: χρειὼ ἵκανεν Od. 6.136. So in mid.: χρειὼ ἱκάνεται Il. 10.118, Il. 11.610. Of sleep Il. 1.610, Il. 10.96: Od. 9.333, Od. 19.49. Of fate Il. 18.465: Od. 9.507 = Od. 13.172.
οὐκέτι [οὐκ ἔτι.] In general use corresponding to οὐ as μηκέτι to μή. 1 In reference to the present or past, no more, no longer : ἔνθʼ ἐμοὶ οὐκέτʼ ἐρητύετο θυμός Il. 9.462, οὐκέτι δῶρʼ ἐτέλεσσαν (i.e. they changed their minds) 598, οὐκέτι δύναμαι παρμενέμεν Il. 15.399. Cf. Il. 13.515, 701, 761, Il. 15.727= Il. 16.102, Il. 17.238, 603, 623, Il. 19.343, Il. 21.391, Il. 22.384 : Od. 1.189, 297, Od. 3.241, Od. 4.12, Od. 5.153, Od. 11.456, Od. 12.205, 223 (i.e. he gave up the idea), Od. 15.23, Od. 18.215, Od. 20.137, Od. 22.226, etc. 2 Indicating the reaching of a limit, point, pitch : Ἀχαιΐδες, οὐκέτʼ Ἀχαιοί (whom I can now no longer call . . .) Il. 2.235, Il. 7.96, μαίνεται οὐκέτʼ ἀνεκτῶς (he has come to the point of being unbearable) Il. 8.355. Cf. Il. 4.539, Il. 7.357, Il. 8.427, Il. 9.164, Il. 10.118, Il. 11.610, Il. 12.73, 231= Il. 18.285, Il. 13.116 : οὐκέτι καλὰ διὲκ μεγάροιό γʼ ὀΐω ἂψ ἀναχωρήσειν (your insolence is such that . . .) Od. 17.460. Cf. Od. 9.350, Od. 15.10, Od. 20.223. 3 In reference to the future, no more, no longer, no further : οὐκέτʼ ἀνάβλησις ἔσσεται Il. 2.379. Cf. Il. 8.352, Il. 9.418 = 685, Il. 9.605, Il. 11.823, Il. 12.125, Il. 13.747, Il. 21.565 : Od. 2.238, 285, Od. 8.150, Od. 11.176, Od. 12.56, Od. 13.128, Od. 18.145, Od. 19.166, Od. 20.180, Od. 22.27, Od. 24.460. After μή : μὴ οὐκέτι φυκτὰ πέλωνται Il. 16.128. Never more, never in the future : οὐκέτι πῆμά ποτʼ ἔσσεαι Il. 10.453.
χρειώ χρεώ ἡ [χράω1.] 1 Call or demand for the presence, possession, or use of something, need. a With expressed vb. : εἰ χρειὼ ἐμεῖο γένηται Il. 1.341, τίπτʼ ἀλᾶσθε, ὅ τι δὴ χρειὼ τόσον ἵκει; Il. 10.142 (because of what do you wander, in respect of which such need has come upon you ? What is this great need that you wander thus ?). Cf. Il. 10.118, 172, Il. 11.610 : Od. 2.28, Od. 4.312, Od. 5.189, Od. 6.136, Od. 9.136, Od. 11.164. With acc. of the person affected : οὐδέ τί μιν χρεὼ ἔσται τυμβοχόης Il. 21.322. Cf. Od. 4.634. With complementary infin. : ἵνʼ οὐ χρεώ ἐστιν εὐνὰς βαλέειν Od. 9.136. b Without expressed vb. : ἦ τι μάλα χρεώ (it must be some sore need that has brought you) Il. 9.197. Without expressed vb. and with acc. of the person affected : μάλα χρεὼ πάντας Ἀχαιοὺς ἐσθλῆς [βουλῆς] (they have much need of it) Il. 9.75 : τίπτε σε χρεώ; (what do you want ?) Il. 10.85, τί σε χρεὼ ἐμεῖο; (what do you want with me ?) Il. 11.606 : τίπτε σε χρεώ; (what is your part in all this ?) Od. 1.225. Cf. Il. 9.608, Il. 10.43. Without expressed vb. and with complementary infin. : διδασκέμεν σε οὔ τι μάλα χρεώ (there is no great need to . . .) Il. 23.308. Without expressed vb. and with acc. of the person affected and complementary infin.: οὐδέ τί μιν χρεὼ νηῶν ἐπιβαινέμεν (why should he . . . ?) Od. 4.707. Cf. Od. 15.201. 2 Necessity, compulsion : χρειοῖ ἀναγκαίῃ Il. 8.57. Without expressed vb. and with acc. of the person affected and complementary infin.: τὸν μάλα χρεὼ ἑστάμεναι κρατερῶς (he needs must . . .) Il. 11.409. Cf. Il. 18.406.