<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:py="http://codespeak.net/lxml/objectify/pytype" py:pytype="TREE"><text xml:lang="eng"><body><div xml:lang="eng" type="translation" n="urn:cts:latinLit:phi1348.abo018.perseus-eng2"><div type="textpart" n="1" subtype="chapter"><p>THE ancestors of Otho were originally of
					the town of Ferentum, of an ancient and honourable family, and, indeed, one of
					the most considerable in Etruria. His grandfather, M. Salvius Otho (whose father
					was a Roman knight, but his mother of mean extraction, for it is not certain
					whether she was free-born), by the favour of Livia Augusta, in whose house he
					had his education, was made a senator, but never rose higher than the
					praetorship. His father, Lucius Otho, was by the mother's side nobly descended,
					allied to several great families, and so dearly beloved by Tiberius, and so much resembled him in his
					features, that most people believed Tiberius was his father. He behaved with great strictness and
					severity, not only in the city offices, but in the pro-consulship of <placeName key="tgn,2086787">Africa</placeName>, and some extraordinary commands in the
					army. He had the courage to punish with death some soldiers in <placeName key="tgn,7016683">Illyricum</placeName>, who, in the disturbance attempted
					by Camillus, upon changing their minds,
					had put their generals to the sword, as promoters of that insurrection against
					Claudius. He ordered the execution to take place in the front of the camp, <note anchored="true">On the esplanade, where the standards, objects of religious
						reverence, were planted. See note to c. vi. Criminals were usually executed
						outside the Valium, and in the presence of a centurion. </note> and under
					his own eyes; though he knew they had been advanced to higher ranks in the army
					by Claudius, on that very account. By this action he acquired fame, but lessened
					his favour at court; which, however, he soon recovered, by discovering to
					Claudius a design upon his life, carried on by a Roman knight, <note anchored="true">Probably one of the two mentioned in CLAUDIUS, c. xiii.
					</note> and which he had learnt from some of his slaves. For the senate ordered
					a statue of him to be erected in the palace; an honour which had been conferred
					but upon very few before him. And Claudius advanced him to the dignity of a
					patrician, commending him, at the same time, in the highest terms, and
					concluding with these words: " A man, than whom I don't so much as wish to have
					children that should be better." He had two sons by a very noble woman, Albia
					Terentia, namely, Lucius Titianus, and a younger called Marcus, who had the same
					cognomen as himself. He had also a daughter, whom he contracted to Drusus,
					Germanicus's son, before she was of marriageable age.</p></div></div></body></text></TEI>