<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:py="http://codespeak.net/lxml/objectify/pytype" py:pytype="TREE"><text xml:lang="eng"><body><div xml:lang="eng" type="translation" n="urn:cts:latinLit:phi1348.abo015.perseus-eng2"><div type="textpart" n="28" subtype="chapter"><p>Amongst his freedmen, the greatest favourite was the eunuch Posides, whom, in his
					British triumph, he presented with the pointless spear, classing him among the
					military men. Next to him, if not equal, in favour was <placeName key="tgn,2324437">Felix</placeName>,<note anchored="true">This is the
							<placeName key="tgn,2324437">Felix</placeName> mentioned in the Acts,
						cc. xxiii., and xxiv., before whom <placeName key="tgn,1129393">St.
							Paul</placeName> pleaded. He is mentioned by Josephus; and Tacitus, who
						calls him Felix Antonius, gives his character: Annal. v. 9. 6. </note> whom
					he not only preferred to commands both of cohorts and troops, but to the
					government of the province of <placeName key="tgn,7001407">Judea</placeName>;
					and he became, in consequence of his elevation, the husband of three queens.
						<note anchored="true">It appears that two of these wives of <placeName key="tgn,2324437">Felix</placeName> were named Drusilla. One, mentioned
						Acts xxiv. 24, and there called a Jewess, was the sister of king Agrippa,
						and had married before, Azizus, king of the Emessenes. The other Drusilla,
						though not a queen, was of royal birth, being the grand-daughter of
						Cleopatra by Mark Antony. Who the third wife of <placeName key="tgn,2101139">Felix</placeName> was, is unknown. </note> Another favourite was
					Harpocras, to whom he granted the privilege of being carried in a litter within
					the city, and of holding public spectacles for the entertainment of the people.
					In this class was likewise Polybius, who assisted him in his studies, and had
					often the honour of walking between the two consuls. But above all others,
					Narcissus, his secretary, and <placeName key="tgn,2565867">Pallas</placeName>,
						<note anchored="true">Tacitus and Josephus mention that <placeName key="tgn,2565867">Pallas</placeName> was the brother of <placeName key="tgn,2101139">Felix</placeName>, and the younger <placeName key="tgn,2119609">Pliny</placeName> ridicules the pompous inscription on
						his tomb. </note> the comptroller of his accounts, were in high favour with
					him. He not only allowed them to receive, by decree of the senate, immense
					presents, but also to be decorated with the questorian and praetorian ensigns of
					honour. So much did he indulge them in amassing wealth, and plundering the
					public, that, upon his complaining, once, of the lowness of his exchequer, some
					one said, with great reason, that "It would be full enough, if those two
					freedmen of his would but take him into partnership with them."</p></div><div type="textpart" n="29" subtype="chapter"><p>Being entirely governed by these freedmen, and, as I have already said, by his
					wives, he was a tool to others, rather than a prince. He distributed offices, or
					the command of armies, pardoned or punished, according as it suited their
					interests, their passions, or their caprice; and for the most part, without
					knowing, or being sensible of what he did. Not to enter into minute details
					relative to the revocation of grants, the reversal of judicial decisions,
					obtaining his signature to fictitious appointments, or the bare-faced alteration
					of them after signing; he put to death Appius Silanus, the father of his
					son-in-law, and the two Julias, the daughters of Drusus and Germanicus, without
					any positive proof of the crimes with which they were charged, or so much as
					permitting them to make any defence. He also cut of Cneius Pompey, the husband
					of his eldest daughter; and Lucius Silanus, who was betrothed to the younger
					Pompey, was stabbed in the act of unnatural lewdness with a favourite paramour.
					Silanus was obliged to quit the office of praetor upon the fourth of the calends
					of January [29th Dec.], and to kill himself on new year's day<note anchored="true">A.U.C. 802</note> following, the very same on which Claudius
					and Agrippina were married. He condemned to death five and thirty senators, and
					above three hundred Roman knights, with so little attention to what he did, that
					when a centuon brought him word of the execution ofa man of consular rank, who
					was one of the number, and told him that he had executed his order, he declared,
					"he had ordered no such thing, but that he approved of it;" because his
					freedmen, it seems, had said, that the soldiers did nothing more than their
					duty, in dispatching the emperor's enemies without waiting for a warrant. But it
					is beyond all belief, that he himself, at the marriage of Messalina with the
					adulterous Silius, should actually sign the writings relative to her dowry;
					induced, as it is pretended, by the design of diverting from himself and
					transferring upon another the danger which some omens seemed to threaten
					him.</p></div></div></body></text></TEI>